2024-2025学年山西省吕梁市方山县学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages66页2024-2025学年山西省吕梁市方山县九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话1.

Hello!IwillhaveadinnerwithmyChinesefriends.（1）______

Ofcourse!Firstofall，don'tbelate.

Isee.Bytheway，shouldIeatwiththeknifeandfork？

Oh，no.（2）______

（3）______

Don'tmakeanoisewhenhavesoup.

（4）______

Afterdinner，youaresupposedtoexpressyourthanksforthemeal.

Thanksalot.

（5）______

二、完形填空Onceuponatime，therewasakingwholosthislegandeyeduringawar.Eventhoughhefacedwiththesechallenges，he（1）______tomakehimselfagreatkinginhiskingdom.

Oneday，thekingwaswalkingthroughthepalacehallwayandsawthepicturesofhisancestorsonthewall.Thinkingthatonedayhischildrenwould（2）______hispictureaswell，hereallywantedtohaveitpaintedwell.

However，hewasn't（3）______thathispaintingwouldbeperfectbecauseofhisphysicalproblems.Sohe（4）______agroupoffamouspainters，offeringagreatdealofmoneytothepainterswhocouldcreateabeautifulpictureforhim.

Allthepaintersbegantowonderhowtopainttheking.Theysoondecidedthatitwasanimpossibletask（任务），fearingthatifthepicturedidnotmeettheking'sexpectation，theywouldbepunished.So，onebyone，theystartedlosingtheir（5）______andpolitelyrefused.Thekingfeltvery（6）______.

Then，onepainterraisedhishandandsaidthathewantedtogiveitatry.Thekingagreed.Thepainterstarteddrawingandcoloringthepicture（7）______inaquietroom.Aftersometime，itwasfinallycompleted!

Alltheotherpaintersinthepalacecouldn'twaittoseewhatitwouldlooklike.（8）______thepaintershowedthepicture，everyone，includingtheking，wasamazed.

Thepaintermadeapictureinwhichthekingwassittingonahorse，showingtheone-legside，holdinghisbow（弓）andaimingthearrow（瞄准箭）withhisoneeyeclosed.Thekingwassogladthathegavethepainteralotofmoneyashepromised.2.A.kicked B.tried C.took3.A.admire B.attend C.suppose4.A.relaxed B.worth C.sure5.A.calledin B.handedin C.endedin6.A.courage B.discovery C.suggestion7.A.disabled B.happy C.disappointed8.A.lately B.carefully C.normally9.A.When B.Before C.Unless三、请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。

Weknowthatdifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialcultures.Andcustomsareanimportantpartofthesecultures.Let'shavealookatsomedifferentcustoms.

A.Howtoshowrespect（尊敬）？

B.HowareWesternandChinesedinnersdifferent？

C.What'sthedifferenceindinnerorderbetweentheWestandChina？

D.Whichwedding（婚礼）customdoyouprefer？

E.Whatdopeoplesaywhentheymeetforthefirsttime？（1）______

Westerndinnerisgraceful（优雅的）.Thefoodmightnotbethatdeliciousbutit'sconvenient.Chinesefoodisusuallycomplex.Also，thedishesarericherandlooknice，andtheytastegreat.Chinesepeopleoftenoffermorefoodtoshowthatthey'rehospitable（好客的）becausethey'reafraidthatfoodwon'tbeenoughforguests.

（2）______

TheWesterndinnerstartswithasmalldish.Afterthat，youwillgetabowlofsoup.Thenextdishisthemaincourse.Thenthedinnerendswithsomedeliciousdessert.AtypicalChinesemealstartswithsomesnacks.Thisisfollowedbythemaincourses，hotmeatandvegetabledishes.Then，asoupisserved.Finallycomesthestaplefood（主食），whichisusuallyriceornoodlesorsometimesdumplings.

（3）______

Asfortheweddingcustoms，inChina，thebride（新娘）andbridegroomwouldbeinredbecauseChinesepeoplebelievetheredcolorshowsluckandtheweddingwouldbeheldinthebridegroom'shouseorinarestaurant.InAmerica，thebridealwayswearsherwhiteweddinggown（婚纱）andtheirweddingwillbeheldinachurch.

（4）______

WhenChinesepeoplemeetsomebodyforthefirsttime，theyusuallyaskhisorhername，ageandsoon.Theymightalsoaskwhereheorsheisfrom.However，Americansthinkit'simpolitetodoso.Americansusuallystartwithasimple"hello"andthentalkabouttheweatherorsomethingnicetheyseearound.

（5）______

Americanswouldliketokeepquiet.Theyregardkeepingquietasasymbolofrespect.InChina，ifChinesepeoplehaveasupper，theywouldinvitemanypeopleandtheyusuallythinkthemorethebetter.Ifthehostrespectstheguest，heorshewillgivetheguestaseatfirstandsitontheleftchair.10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.FDTechnologyischangingourlives.Fromfarmingtohealthcare，newinventionsarehelpingsolveproblems.Herearesomeamazingexamples.

Thenumberofpollinators（授粉昆虫）likebeesandbutterfliesisgoingdownbecauseofthepollutedenvironment.Thishasmadepeopleworryalotaboutfoodsafety.ArobotcalledStickbugisheretohelp.Ithassixarmsandcanpollinate（对……授粉）flowersjustlikebees，thankstoitscreatorsatWestVirginiaUniversity，theUS.It'sthefirstrobottopollinatemanyflowersatthesametime.Testsshowedthattherobotcanpollinatemorethan1.5timeseveryminute，withasuccessrateof50%.Thesix-armedrobotcanhelpfarmsproducemorefruitandvegetables.Therobotdentistcantellwhichofyourteethisbad.PerceptiveSensorTechnologies，acompanyintheUS，believesrobotscanhelpdentistsworkinthefuture.ThecompanyisusingAIandothertechnologiestomakeasmartrobottool.Thistoolisveryprecise（精确的）.Itcanscan（扫描）yourteethin15minutesandcreate3Dpicturesofthem.Thenitcantellwhichonesarebad.Itsrobotarmscanalsohelpthedentistfixyourteeth.15.Whyarepeopleworriedaboutfoodsafety？______A.Therearefewerpollinatorsbecauseofpollution.

B.Farmsareproducingtoomuchfruit.

C.TheStickbugrobotisnotworkingwell.16.WhatisspecialabouttheStickbugrobot？______A.Itcanflylikeabee.

B.Itisverycolorful.

C.Itcanpollinatemanyflowersatonce.17.Howdoestherobotdentisthelpdentists？______A.Itdoesallthedentist'swork.

B.Itcanscanteethandfindproblems.

C.Itcancleanteethquickly.18.Whatdothetwokindsofrobotshaveincommon？______A.TheyareinventedinAmerica. B.Theyarebothusedineducation.

C.Theybothhavesixarms. 19.Whatdoesthepassagewanttoshowus？______A.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

B.Howtechnologyissolvingreal-worldproblems.

C.Thefutureoffarmingwithoutpollinators.EMaoJiafeng，amiddle-agedmanfromChina，nowisteachingChineseataschoolintheUAE（阿拉伯联合酋长国）."IdecidedtoteachherenotonlybecauseIstudiedArabic（阿拉伯旅语），butalsobecauseIhavemanyfriendshere.SoIcanspreadChineseculture，"Maosaid.Afterhardwork，MaoslowlygetsusedtothelocaleducationandteachesChinesetotwogrades.Inclass，heplaysvideosofChinesefoodforkids，andshowssomeactivitiesoftraditionalChinesefestivals.Sothekid'sunderstandingofChinaandtheirChineselanguageskillscanbeimproved.

"MostkidshereknowChinahasafantasticmanufacturingindustry（制造业）whichreceiveshighpraisefromtheworld，andmanyofthemhopetogotoChinatodobusiness，"Maosaid.

Toincreasestudents'interest，MaoalsotriesexplainingdifferentkindsofChinesekungfuandplayingsomerelated（相关的）moviesforthem.Theresultmakeshimsurprised.Childrenarefullofinterestandoftenfollowvideostopracticekungfu.

MaoplanstocontinueteachingintheUAEinthenextfiveyears."BesidesspreadingChineseculture，itisalsomygoaltohelpmorechildrenwhowanttolearnChinesebetter，MaoJiafengsaid.20.WhydidMaoJiafengdecidetoteachChineseintheUAE？______A.BecausehewantedtolearnArabicthere.

B.BecausehestudiedArabicandhadmanyfriendsthere.

C.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoneythere.21.WhatdoesMaoJiafengdotoimprovestudents'understandingofChinaandtheirChineselanguageskills？______A.HeteachesthemChinesegrammar.

B.HeasksthemtowriteChinesearticleseveryday.

C.HeplaysvideosofChinesefoodandshowssomeactivitiesoftraditionalChinesefestivals.22.WhatdomostkidsintheUAEthinkaboutChina'smanufacturingindustry？______A.Theythinkit'snotgood.

B.Theydon'tcareaboutit.

C.Theyknowitreceiveshighpraisefromtheworld.23.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？______A.ChildrenintheUAEloveChinesekungfuverymuch.

B.PeopleintheUAEhavenointerestinChinesecultureatall.

C.PeopleintheUAEareonlyinterestedinChinesemanufacturingindustry.24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？______A.MaoJiafeng'sdailylifeinChina.

B.ThedevelopmentofChinesecultureintheworld.

C.MaoJiafeng'sexperienceofteachingChineseintheUAEandhisfutureplans.四．请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

WhiteDew（白露），the15thsolarterm（节气）oftheyear，beginsonSeptember7in2024.WhiteDewmeanstherealbeginningofcoolautumn.Thetemperaturedropsslowlyandwaterintheairoftenchangesintowhitedewonthegrassandtreesatnight.（1）______

Eatlongan（龙眼）

（2）______ItisatraditionforpeopleinFuzhou，FujianProvincetoeatlonganonthefirstdayofWhiteDew.Itissaidthatonelonganisashealthyasanegg.Althoughthissoundsunbelievable，longandoeswellinhealth.

DrinkWhiteDewWine（酒）

ForsomepeopleinNanjing，JiangsuProvince，whosehometownsareinZhejiangProvinceorthesouthernpartofJiangsuProvince，itistraditionaltomakeWhiteDewWineduringthisseason.（3）______Inthepast，peopleinthoseareasallmadethewineandservedittoguests.

Eatsweetpotatoes

ManyChinesepeoplebelievethatthebestfoodduringWhiteDewissweetpotatoes.（4）______Besidesbeingoneofthevegetablesagainstcancer（癌症），accordingtoChinesemedicine，sweetpotatoescanmakepeoplelivelongerandbecomehealthier.

Collectten"white"herbalmedicines（草药）

PeopleinWenzhou，ZhejiangProvince，haveatraditionofcollecting10herbalmedicinesonthefirstdayofWhiteDew.（5）______Peoplebelievethattakingtheseherbalmedicinescankeephealthy.

A.HerearesometraditionsyoushouldknowaboutWhiteDew.

B.Thewineismadeofcereals（谷物）andtastesalittlesweet.

C.LonganisakindofsweetfruitwhichtastesgreataroundWhiteDew.

D.InChina，peopleindifferentareashavedifferenteatingcustoms.

E.Intheolddays，farmershadthecustomofeatingsweetpotatoesonthefirstdayofWhiteDew.

F.ThenamesoftheseherbalmedicinesallhavetheChineseword"bai"whichmeanswhite，likebaimujin.25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五．30.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。

Anewpopulargame，China'sfirsttrue3Agame，represents（代表）thenewestlevelwithhighdevelopmentcostsandlongproductioncycles.ThegameisbasedontheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.

Manyforeignplayershavebeeninspired（激励）bythegametostartreadingthebookJourneytotheWest.Fansofthegamehaveevenstartedpostingvideosonline，sharingtheirunderstandingofthestoryofJourneytotheWest.

"Hey，haveyoureadJourneytotheWest？Thisgamegotmetoreadit，andnowI'mgoingtorereadit，"wroteafaninapostaboutthegame.

Goodpoints：

Somearticlesnotonlyhavepraisedthegame'stechnologyandartisticachievementsbutalsohavespokenhighlyofitsculturalmeaning.

"IfyouunderstandChinese，you'llneverforgethowbeautifullythewordsanddialoguesinthisgamearewritten.It'sthekindofwritingthatfitsanimportantChinesework，"saidareviewer.Badpoints：

Thegame'splot（情节）drawsheavilyonJourneytotheWest.Itgivesmorechallengestothosewhodon'tknowthestoryofJourneytotheWestwell.

Thishasbeenmentionedbymanyforeignreviewers，asareasonfornotgivingthegameaperfectscore.KnowMore

Recently，Shanxigovernmentreleased（发布）anofficialvideoforthegame.ThevideoshowssomerealplacesfromthegameinShanxi，includingXiaoxitianTemple，YuhuangTemple，TiefoMonasteryandsoon，drawingmanypeopletovisittheseplacesaspartofa"culturaljourney".(1)Whatmakesthenewgamereachanewlevel？

______(2)Whathasthegameinspiredmanyforeignplayerstodo？

______(3)Whatthingsaboutthegamehavebeenpraisedinsomearticles？

______(4)WhydidShanxigovernmentreleasethevideo？

______(5)WhichcharacterinJourneytotheWestdoyoulikebest？Why？

______31.

Wheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailure，weoftensaytoourselves，"Comeon，nevergiveup."Perhapsthesecanbejustencouragingwords.Butaconfidentpersonwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmany（1）______hefails.So，（2）______myopinion，weshouldnevergiveup.

Onereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasily，wewillrarelyachieveanything.Itisnormalforusto（3）______inourfirsttryatsomethingnew.Weshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besides，ifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefail，wewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.

Anotherreasonisthatasweworktoreachourgoals，wedevelopconfidence.Andthisconfidencecanhelpusimproveourlives.（4）______weneverchallengeourselves，wewillbegintodoubtourabilities.

Inshort，itisimportanttonevergive（5）______ourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornot，wewilllearnsomethingthathelpsustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.What'smore，ifwekeepmakinggreatefforts，thereisalwaysachancetosucceedoneday.六32.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

thatgetIcatchseeoldaslivemallputwisebeOneafternooninabookstore，IfoundabookcalledTheLastDaysofOldBeijing（《再会，老北京》）byAmericanwriterMichaelMeyer.Thetitle（1）______myeyeandmademethinkaboutmyhometownBeijinganditspast.

Meyer'swritingtakes（2）______backintimetoBeijingabout20yearsago.In2005，Meyermovedintoasharedcourtyard（庭院）homeinoneofBeijing's（3）______neighborhoods，Dashilan.TherehetaughtEnglishatalocalschoolandbecametheonlywesternertherelivingamonglocalpeople.Thisgavehimachance（4）______closetothelocalculture.Inthebook，hedescribesthehutongandtheshoutsofstreetsellersinalivelywaythatmakesyoufeellikeyou'rerightthere.

Someofthegreatchangesinthisneighborhood（5）______byMeyer.Theoldhousesmadewayforhigh-risebuildings，shopping（6）______andothersymbolsofmoderncitylife.However，somepartsofoldBeijing'sculturehavestayedstronginthefaceoftherapidchangesofar.Peoplestillkepttraditionslike（7）______upSpringFestivalcouplets（对联）andartistsworkedhardtopassdownskillslikeacrobatics（杂技）.Meyershowsushowthesetraditionshelpedpeopleholdontotheirroots（8）______oldbuildingswentawayaroundthem.

I（9）______borninBeijingin2001，soIknowmoreaboutthecity'smodernside.ReadingTheLastDaysofOldBeijingopenedmyeyestonewsidesofthecity（10）______Ihadn'tseenbefore.Thosesmallthingsofdailylifeintheoldneighborhoodstouchedmyheart.Itmademethinkabouthowwecankeepourtraditionsalivewhilealsomovingforwardwithchanges.七、33.生活不总是一帆风顺，偶尔也会有些"小意外"或者"小确幸"来到我们身边。你是否遇到过这些"小意外"或者"小确幸"呢？你是如何应对它们的呢？请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你遇到的那些"小意外"或者"小确幸"。

内容包括：

•theunexpectedexperiencesyouhadhave

•oneofyourstoriesaboutyourexperiences

•whatyougotfromyo