2024年中考英语冲刺复习：单项选择（综合知识梳理）（原卷版）

【查补知识漏洞,通关练】

专题01单项选择（综合知识梳理）

（原卷版）

考点01冠词

考点02名词

考点03数词

考点04代词

考点05介词

考点06连词

考点07动词短语

考点08形容词与副词

考点09情态动词

考点10感叹句

考点01冠词

挑战中考题•查知识漏洞

1.（2023•江苏淮安•中考真题）Iusuallyhavelunchwithmyclassmatesatschool.

A./B.aC.anD.the

2.（2023•江苏镇江,中考真题）ItissaidthatPandaYaYawillliverestofherlifeinherhometown,

China.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

3.（2022•西藏•中考真题）Myheadteacheralwaysteachesmetobehoneststudent.

A.theB./C.anD.a

4.（2023,新疆•中考真题）一HaveyouheardofXuFengcan,excellentpilot?

一Yes,shemadeeveryeffortonwaytogrowingintoarealpilot.

A.the；/B.the；aC.an；theD.an；/

5.（2023•辽宁营口•中考真题）China'spandaYaYafinished30-daystayinShanghaiafterlandingin

ChinaandthenwassenttoBeijingZooinMay.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.a;/

6.（2023•山东滨州•中考真题）一WhatdoyouthinkoftheguidebookLonelyPlanet?

一Oh,itisreallyusefulone.Youcanalwaysfindinformationyouneedwhiletraveling.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;theD.an;the

7.（2023•辽宁沈阳•中考真题）ThespiritofLeiFengalwaysencouragesustogivehandtoothers.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

8.（2023•黑龙江•中考真题）一Thesunisshining,andyou'dbettertakeumbrellawhenyougoout.

一OK.It'susefulsuggestion.

A.an;theB.a;anC.an;a

9.（2023,黑龙江齐齐哈尔•中考真题）Tracy,exchangestudentfromNorway,isuniversity

studentinHeilongjiangnow.

A.a,anB.an,theC.an,a

10.（2023•黑龙江绥化•中考真题）Bobismybrother.Helikesplayingbasketball,buthedoesn'tlike

playingpiano.

A.the;aB./;theC.an;the

U回顾核心考点•补知识漏洞

____________________________r

核心考点1零冠词

球类，棋类游戏，三餐，语言，by+交通工具

(1)球类

Eg:playbasketball/volleyball/baseball/tennis

(2)棋类游戏

Eg:playchess

⑶三餐

Eg:have/forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper

(4)语言

Eg:speakChinese/English/Japanese

(5)by+交通工具

Eg:bybus/car/subway；onfoot

核心考点2不定冠词

解题要领：“a/an”表示第一次提到的人和物，看能否直接翻译成“一个”。

【注意】

在确定用不定冠词a/an时看单词发音而不是字母。

如：

字母u开头的：

ausefulbook,auniversity,auniform,ausualway,anunusualstory,anumbrella,anuglydog

字母e开头的：

aEuropeancountry

字母h开头的：

anhonestboy,anhour,anhonor,ahumorousman

数字前：

an8/11/18-year-oldboy

字母前：

在26个字母中，前面用an的字母有：a,e,f,h,i,1,m,n,o,r,s,x,其余字母前用a

Eg:一You'vedroppedan"s"intheword.

——Oh,sorry.Theletter"s"shouldbedoubledlikethis"grass”.

核心考点3"序数词a/an+序数词”表“又一；再一”

Eg:Nowthegovernmentencouragesacoupletohavethreechildren,butmanyyoungcouplesdon'twanttohavea

thirdchild.

核心考点4定冠词

(1)特指说话双方都知道的事物或再次提到前面所提到的事物时。

Eg:Look,who'sthemaninyellow?

(2)西洋乐器前。

Eg:IwanttojointhemusicclubbecauseIcanplaytheviolin.

(3)世上独一无二的事物前，如太阳(thesun)、月亮(moon)、地球(earth)等。

Eg：AccordingtoDailyMail,Chinahassetupagoalofsendingastronauttothemoonby2030.

(4)序数词或最高级前

Eg：ThedragonisthefifthsignintheChinesezodiaccycle.

Heisthetalleststudentinourclass.

核心考点5三餐名称前不用冠词，但若有形容词修饰，则需用不定冠词a/an,如have

breakfast；forlunch；haveabigdinnero

Eg：Ithinkit'simportanttohaveagoodbreakfasteveryday.

核心考点6球类运动名称前不用冠词，但表某个球类物品时需加介词，如playbasketball,

haveabasketballo

Eg:Doyouhaveabasketball,Frank?

核心考点7序数词和最高级前常需加冠词the,但其前有限定词修饰时不能再加the。如:

myfifteenthbirthday；herhappiestdayo

Eg:Our21stSchoolSportsMeetingwillbeheldnextweek.Ican'twait!

如II

:知识通关演练

1.（2023,江苏淮安•统考—模）Beijing,capitalofChinaisgoodplacetovisit.

A.the;anB./;anC.the;aD./;a

2.（2023•河北邯郸•统考一模）Bullying（欺凌）canhappentoanyone.Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tell

adultoryourteacher.

A.aB.anC.theD.\

3.（2023•上海黄浦•统考二模）WeusuallyhavebigdinnerwithourfamilyonNewYear'sEve.

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.（2023-云南玉溪,统考一模）Ittookmysisterhalfhourtoplaypianoyesterday.

A.a;theB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/

5.（2023*ill东滨州,统考一模）—Whoiswomaninfrontofthedininghall?

——Theonewithumbrella?SheisourEnglishteacher.

A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.a;the

6.（2023,江苏扬州,校联考一模）——Mom,IamgoingtoBob'sbirthdayparty,byefornow!

——OK,havegoodtimeanddon'tforgettocomebackfordinner.Itwillbeginat6:30pm.

A.a,theB./,anC.the,aD.a,/

7.（2023•江苏南通•统考一模）I'vekeptemptybottleallthetimebecauseifsunusualonefor

A.an;anB.the;anC.an;theD.the;the

8.（2023-ill东荷泽•统考一模）Father'sloveseemslikemountain.Healwayshideslovedeepat

bottomofhisheart.

A.the;aB./;theC.a;theD.a;/

9.（2023•江苏扬州•统考一模）一HaveyouseenTVseriescalledHumanWorld?

一Ofcourse.IfsmostmovingonethatIhaveeverseenthisyear.

A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;a

10.（2023•江苏扬州,统考一模）Tomysurprise,afterraisingthefirstchildwithsomanydifficulties,Jeniferis

expectinghersecondinMay.

A./B.aC.theD.an

考点02名词

4）尸挑战中考题•查知识漏洞

1.（2023•甘肃甘南•中考真题）Threefifthsoftheteachersinourschoolare.

A.manteachersB.menteachersC.womenteacher

2.（2023•湖南郴州•中考真题）MyparentstookmetotheamusementparkonDay.Thereweresomany

excitingthingstodothere.

A.Children'sB.ChildrenC.Child's

3.（2022•西藏•中考真题）MoreandmorewanttolearnaboutChineseculture.

A.GermansB.GermanC.GermanyD.Germans'

4.（2022,江苏徐州•中考真题）FrommyonthetopoftheTVtower,Icanhaveaperfectviewofour

city.

A.traditionB.conditionC.positionD.situation

5.（2022•黑龙江绥化•中考真题）fatherisapilot.Hehasbeentomanycountriesaroundtheworld.

A.TonyandPeter5sB.Tony'sandPeterC.Tony'sandPeter's

u回顾核心考点•补知识漏洞

核心考点1近义名词辨析

常考名词辨析

1.informationmessage与news

information:意为"信息"，指在阅读、书

lookuptheinformation:查阅信息

—信瞅话中特别关注的消息、麟或资料

等,它侧重内容,为轲数名讯

message:意为'口信、信副，一般指口头

information,message与takeamessage:带口信；shortmessages:短信息

—传递的或者书写的消胤如短消息等,为可

news数名泳

news:意为'消息,W,通过电

apieceofnews:消息

视、报纸等媒介发布的毓消息，恻重

在新上,林碱名词.

2.job与work

3.noise,sound与voice

4.place,room与space

place:意为"鲂,侧重具体地方，为placesofinterest:名胜古迹

可数名词

room:作相间,讲时为可数名词，作"空makeroomfor..为..腾鲂

间.讲时为不可数名词，指可被曲控间

makegooduseoftheavailablespace:充分利用现有

space:意为"丽用）空地,空间、为空间

轲数名词

5.question与problem

Canyouanswermesomequestions?你能回答我一些

pquestion:意为"问题”，指主观的疑问，问题吗？

常与ask和answer连用。

question与problem空气污染是一^艮

problem:意为"问题"，多指难以解决的，Airpollutionisaseriousproblem.M

严重的问题。

客观存在的，较为严重的问题，多与solve

或workout等连用。

6.home,house与family

他岁时就离开了

意为喙",包括住处及家人,带Helefthomeattheageoftwelve12

home:家。

有麋、思念咕感眉色彩,亦有壕乡2

意。

house:意为,房子；指家人所居住的建策Iboughtabeautifulhouse.我买了一所漂亮的房子，

home,hmi*号Mmlly帆

Herfamilyalllikemusicverymuch他的家人都彳暧音

family:作家V讲时为题,单复同乐。

胱作缘庭"讲时为单数,簸腕。Tom'sfamilyisverylarge跖姆家是个大t底

为"families;

7.advice与suggestion

apieceofadvice:一条建议

_________________|advice:不可数名词，表"建议、

advice与suggestion

givesb.somesuggestions/adviceon...:给臬人一些

有关..的建议

suggestion:可数名词，表"建议"

核心考点2名词的数

L可数名词不规则变化表（规则变化略）

构成方法举例

a变eman-men,woman-women

oo变eefoot-feet,tooth-teeth

单复同形people；family；3动物(fish,sheep,deer),2国家人(Chinese,Japanese)

其他形式mouse-mice,child-children

2.常见不可数名词

类别举例

饮食类food,drink,water,bread,rice,meat,beef,milk,tea,coffee,

juice,soup,oil

学科类maths,geography,physics,chemistry

自然类weather,rain,air,grass,snow,sand

抽象time,advice,information,news,homework,fun,knowledge

3.常见既可作可数又可作不可数的名词:

名词可数不可数

room房间空间

orange橘子橙汁

time次数；倍数时间

chicken小鸡鸡肉

exercise练习；（早）操锻炼

experience经历经验

核心考点3名词所有格

l/s型所有格

分别拥有与共同拥有

1表示有生命的东西的名词末尾加,S。

如：Jim'sbed,theman'swife,children'stoys,thefox'stail

②以-es或-s结尾的名词末尾加。

如：thestudents5books,Teachers5Day

.3表示两者共同拥有的人或物（共有）时，只需要后一个名词加飞（或，）即可。如果表

示两者各自的所属关系（各自所有），则每个名词词尾都加上's（或D。

如：JoanandJane'sroom（房间属二人共同所有）

Joan'sandJane'srooms（指Joan和Jane各自的房间）

2.of型所有格

①of所有格一般用于无生命的东西的名词中。

如：amapoftheworld,thestoryofahero,thewindowsoftheroom,thetitleofthefilm

2修饰词较多时也可用Of所有格。

如：thelongandgracefultailoftheblackcat黑猫的又长又美的尾巴

3.双重所有格

1名词+of+名词性物主代词。

如：agoodfriendofmine我的一个好朋友

aninterestingstoryofhis他的有趣的故事

2名词+of+5S所有格。

如：afriendofmysister's我姐姐的一个朋友

核心考点4名词作定语

1.一般情况，名词修饰名词，前面的名词需用单数形式，只有3个词例外，那就是man,woman

和sports.

1man和woman修饰复数名词的时候要变复数，如menteachers,womendoctors

2sports修饰名词时都用复数形式，如sportsmeeting,sportsshoes

2.含有连字符

afive-yearplanafive-year-oldboy

如*知识通关演练II

1.（2023•湖北鄂州•统考一模）一IthinktheInternetisveryuseful.

-Yes.Itcanhelpusgetmuchonit.

A.messageB.ideaC.gameD.information

2.（2023,河北张家口•统考一模）ThesuccessofChina'sSpaceProgramistheofmanyscientists?hard

work.

A.resultB.regretC.secretD.service

3.（2023•山东滨州•统考一模）MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslively

andinteresting.

A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment

4.（2023•辽宁大连•统考一模）一Whenarewegoingtohaveaspringouting,MissLiu?

—Well,we5renotsureyet.Pleaseletalloftheclassmatesjoininourafterclass.

A.decisionB.differenceC.discoveryD.discussion

5.（2023•山东滨州•统考一模）一Mom,Idon'tknowhowtobuildthemodelplane.

一Well,ifyoureadthesecarefully,you'llsurelyfinishityourself.

A.instructionsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.instruments

6.（2023•江苏扬州•统考一模）PeopleinmanyforeigncountrieshavepartiesonChineseNewYear5sEvenow.It

meansagrowinginChineseculturearoundtheworld.

A.directionB.habitC.dreamD.interest

7.一Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabadifwesearchforit.

一Exactly.Lefsmakefulluseofwhatcomes.

A.situationB.competitionC.directionD.instruction

8.（2023•河北唐山•统考一模）Youcanseetheinourfaceswhentalkingaboutthegreatachievements

infightingagainstCOVID-19.

A.praiseB.prideC.effortD.ability

9.（2022•重庆•模拟预测）Ihearwewillhaveaholidayin.

A.twoday*s；twoday*stimeB.two-day；twoday*stime

C.two-day；twodays*timeD.twodays；two-daytime

10.（2022•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考一模）Anumberofdoctorsdidagoodjobinthefightagainst

COVID-19.

A.womanB.woman'sC.womenD.women's

考点03数词

4）尸挑战中考题•查知识漏洞

1.（2023•辽宁鞍山•中考真题）一ChinaShanghaiInternationalChildren'sBookFairhasbeenheldninetimes.

一Yes.ThefairwasheldfromDecember2to4,2022.

A.nineB.ninthC.nineteenthD.ninety

2.（2023,辽宁朝阳,中考真题）一OnTreePlantingDay,thestudentsinourschoolplantedfivetrees

onthehill.

一Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingstomakeourhometowngreener.

A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundred

3.（2023•内蒙古•中考真题）Thenumberofstudentsinthisschoolfivehundred,andabout

ofthemlikecreativeEnglishhomework.

A.is;threefifthB.is;threefifthsC.are;threefifthD.are;threefifths

4.（2022•广西河池•中考真题）Nowadays,birdsflytothewarmsouthinwinter.

A.millionB.millionsC.twomillionsD.millionsof

5.（2022•辽宁朝阳,中考真题）一ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?

一Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?

A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;fortieth

1回顾核心考点•补知识漏洞

la___________________________________r

核心考点1基数词和序数词的辨析及特殊用法

基数词表示数量的多少，序数词表示第几。序数词前一般要加the,但某些特殊情况不能加，如：得第一名

（comefirst）和有形容词性物主代词修饰时（myfirst...）。

核心考点2约数与确数用法

约数：hundreds/thousands/millionsof数百的/数千的/数百万的

确数：threehundred/fourthousand/fivemillion三百/四千/五百万

核心考点3分数表示法及分数作主语时的主谓一致

①分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母所表示是序数词要用复数形式。如：

1/3-onethird；3/4一threefourths

②分数作主语时的主谓一致

分数作主语时，与其后的名词单复数保持一致。

如：3/4ofthewater谓语动词用单数，3/4ofthestudents谓语动词用复数。

核心考点4时间表示方法

逆读法：

①>30分钟用"to"，译为"差”，如：10:45-aquartertoeleven

②v=30分钟用"past",译为"过”,如：10:30—*halfpastten

知识通关演练

1.（2023,贵州铜仁・校考——模）Thebuildinghasfloorsandshelivesonthefloorwithher

family.

A.twelve;twelveB.twelfth;twelfthC.twelve;twelfthD.twelfth;twelve

2.（2023,山东滨州•统考一模）peoplecametothesquaretocelebratethebirthdayofthe

People'sRepublicofChina.

A.Thousandof;seventyB.Thousandsof;seventieth

C.Fivethousandof;seventyD.Fivethousands;seventieth

3.（2023-lL|东滨州,统考一模）theteachersinourschoolis374.ofthemarementeachers.

A.Thenumberof;OnefourthB.Thenumberof;Firstfourth

C.Anumberof;OnefourthD.Anumberof;Firstfourth

4.（2023•河北邯郸•统考一模）Inhis,Mr.Lireturnedtohishometownandbegantoplanttrees.

A.fortyB.fortiesC.fortiethD.fourteen

5.（2023•江苏南京•统考一模）It'smytimetovolunteerattheoldpeople'shome.AndIwillcomefor

afourthtimenextmonth.

A.threeB.thirdC.fourD.fourth

6.（2022•甘肃定西,模拟预测）-Whattimeisitnow?

一Ifs.

A.ninepastforty-fiveB.ninetoforty-fiveC.forty-fivetotenD.aquartertoten

7.（2023春,九年级课时练习）Tom,aboy,canspeakEnglishquitewell.Hewantstolearn

languagenextterm.

A.twelve-year-old;asecondB.twelve-years-old;second

C.twelve-years-old;asecondD.twelveyearold;thesecond

8.（2023,全国•九年级专题练习）一DoyouknowthemanvisitedtheCharitySchool?

-Yes.HeisMr.Li.Itissaidthatitwashisvisittotheschool.

A.who;thefifthB.that;thefifthC./;fifthD.who;fifth

9.（2022•广西梧州•统考一模）Teachers5DaycomesinSeptember,themonthoftheyear.

A.eightB.eighthC.nineD.ninth

10.（2020•重庆南岸•重庆第二外国语学校校考模拟预测）Pleaseturntopageandtakealookatthe

pictureonit.

A.thetwentiethB.twentyC.twentiethD.twenties

考点04代词

挑战中考题•查知识漏洞

1.（2023•辽宁鞍山,中考真题）一DidyouseeattheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum?

-Yes.Isawmanybeautifulteasetsandallkindsofteathere.

A.somethinginterestingB.everythinginteresting

C.anythinginterestingD.nothinginteresting

2.（2023,内蒙古•中考真题）一Whosecameraisthis?Isit?

-No.ifsnotmine.Ifs

A.yours;hersB.yours;herC.you;herD.you;hers

3.（2023,西藏•中考真题）一Whatwouldyoulikefordinner,riceordumplings?

.TdlikesomeTibetannoodles.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

【答案】B

4.（2023•四川甘孜•中考真题）Therearemanytreesonsidesofthestreet.

A.bothB.allC.eachD.either

5.（2023•辽宁盘锦•中考真题）Theclasswasover,butIstillhadquestionstoask.

A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

6.（2023•湖南邵阳•中考真题）一Ican'tfindmyshoes.Wherearethey,Mom?

——Oh,oneisunderthebed,isbehindthedoor.

A.theotherB.othersC.another

7.（2023・江苏无锡•中考真题）Thinkaboutitandask:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?

A.youB.yourselfC.meD.myself

回顾核心考点•补知识漏洞

核心考点1人称代词，物主代词和反身代词

反身代词相关常考固定搭配

helponeselfto；byoneself；enjoyoneself；learnbyoneself；teachoneself；

improveoneself；saytooneself；dressoneself

核心考点2普通不定代词

都都不任一每一另一

两者bothneithereithereachtheother

N三者allnoneanyeveryanother

l.both和all的谓语用复数，neither,either,none,each和any等谓语用单数

2.some与any的主要区别是前者主要是肯定句，后者是疑问句中居多，当然前者也有特殊情况，用于请求

或建议的疑问句中，希望得到肯定回答时，如：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?出自服务员之口，肯定是希望你

点得越多越好。

3.each和every的另外2个区别：

①有eachof这个结构，没有everyof

②Weeach后谓语动词用复数，eachofus后面用单数

核心考点3复合不定代词

somebody（某人）anybody（某人/任何人）nobody（没有人）everybody（每人）

someone（某人）anybody（某人/任何人）noone（没有人）everyone（每人）

something（某事）anything（某事/任何事）nothing（没有东西）everything（每一件事）

L复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数

2.复合不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词置于其后，如somethingimportant

3.辨析noone/nobody/none

核心考点4指示代词（it,one,this,that,these,those）

Lit特指上文提到的或者同一事物，而。ne指示泛指同类中的一个

2.it可做形式主语和形式宾语，记住以下几个句型

Ifs+形容词+fbr/ofsbtodosth

find/thinkit+形容词+todosth

It'stimetodosth

Itseemsthat

Ittakessb+时间+todosth

3.this和that用于电话中表示我和你

4.that用于比较级中指代前面提到过的名词，如

TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinChongqing

核心考点5other,theother,others,theothers,another辨析

（other“其他的”，后接复数名词，泛指。

如：Thereareotherwaystosolvetheproblem.

theother。一。特指两者中的另一个。

如：Ihavetwofriends.Oneisateacherandtheotherisadoctor.

othersooo^ooeee泛指其他的人或物，相当于"other+复数名词”。

如：Someareplayingbasketball,othersareplayingfootball.

theotherso。。一•••特指剩余所有的人或物，相当于"theother+复数名词”

\如：Somestudentsarereading,theothersaredrawingpictures.

anothero^-ooeoo泛指三者或三者以上的另一个。

如：Idon'tlikethispairofshoes.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeanotherpair?

核心考点6little,alittle,few,afew

修饰可数修饰不可数

ZEafew（有一些）alittle（有一点儿）

否定few（几乎没有）little（几乎没有）

知识通关演练

1.（2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考模拟预测）一Jane,isthisschoolbag?

-No,ifsLily's.isonthechair.

A.your;MineB.yours;MineC.yours;MyD.your;My

2.（2023・重庆九龙坡•重庆市育才中学校考一模）一Linda,Ididn'tknowyoucouldspeakFrenchsowell.Who

teachesyouFrench?

一Oh,Ijustteach.IpickeditupwhenIreadVictorHugo'sbooks.

A.IB.myselfC.meD.my

3.（2023•江苏扬州•统考一模）一Thecouplelookedquitecalm.

一Thatistosay,thenewsdidnotsurpriseofthem.

A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.all

4.（2023•江苏淮安•统考一模）一Mum,Icanseeoneofmyshoes,butwhereisshoe?

—Underthebed!

A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

5.（2023,辽宁本溪,统考一模）一Cindy,whichhamburgerdoyouwant?

-.Oneisformybrotherandtheotherisformysister.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.Each

6.（2023•江苏盐城•统考一模）Thetiedoesn'tmatchmyshirtwell.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeone?

A.otherB.other'sC.othersD.another

7.（2023•江苏南通•统考一模）TherearemainlysixkindsofteainChinaandofthemhastheirspecial

tastes.

A.allB.bothC.eachD.every

8.（2023・江苏无锡•统考一模）一Whydidyoubuyasecond-handcar?

——Icouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan.

A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither

9.（2023•辽宁大连•统考一模）Jennywantsabikeasagiftfor14thbirthday.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

10.（2023•江苏常州•统考一模）——Haveyousentyourgrandparentsane-mailtotellthemyou'vepassedthe

exam?

-No.Icalledtheminstead.ofthemcanuseacomputer.

A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All

考点05介词

挑战中考题•查知识漏洞

1.（2023•江苏淮安•中考真题）spring,ourcityisfullofgreentreesandbeautifulflowers.

A.AtB.InC.OnD.Of

2.（2023•江苏常州•中考真题）MyfathergoesbacktoNanjingfortheSpringFestivaleveryyearlast

yearbecausehewasbusywithhisworkinChangzhou.

A.includingB.sinceC.exceptD.till

3.（2023•辽宁大连•中考真题）-HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?

sixyears.

A.InB.ForC.AtD.From

4.（2023•江苏南通•中考真题）Shenzhou16wassentupintospacethemorningofMay30,2023.

A.inB.onC.atD.from

5.（2022•辽宁盘锦•中考真题）Vincentsometimessitstheriverandlistenstomusic.

A.onB.byC.overD.under

6.（2022•四川成都•中考真题）Mymotheroftentellsmeit'simpolitetohitanemptybowlchopsticks.

A.inB.onC.with

u回顾核心考点•补知识漏洞

核心考点1时间介词(in,on,at,for)

in用于年，月，四季，世纪等大时间以及泛指早中晚前

例如：in2019；inMay；insummer；inthemorning

on用于具体某一天(或具体某天早中晚)以及星期或节日前(带有day)

例如：onAugust1st,2018；onthemorningofAugust1st

onSunday；onWomen'sDay

at用于具体的时刻或具体时刻区间对应的时间称谓(如黎明，正午，黄昏，晚上，午夜)

例如：at6:00；athalfpastseven,atnoon(中午12点)；atnight(大概在下午9-12点区间)；atmidnight

for表示做一件事需要多长时间，多用于完成时

核心考点2方式介词(by,in,with,on)

1).bydoing表示通过什么方式

2).in+语言，声音或材料如inEnglish,inalowvoice,inink

3).with+工具或身体部位如withtheknife,withyourhands

4).on+通讯方式ontheradio(phone),onTV

5).atalow/highprice,atverygoodprices

核心考点3by,in,on表示交通方式用法

l).by+交通工具如bybus中间没有冠词

2).in+限定词+交通工具(car,taxi)如：inacar

3).on+限定词+交通工具(bus,train,bike,plane),如：onaplane,onhisbike

核心考点4across与th