2020年北京市中考英语试卷及答案解析

2020年北京市中考英语试卷

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.（.5分）Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereadingbooks.（）

A.hisB.herC.theirD.your

2.（.5分）UsuallyImakebreakfastformyfamilySaturdays.（）

A.atB.inC.onD.to

3.（.5分）Washyourhandsbeforemeals,youmaygetill.（）

A.andB.butC.orD.so

4.（.5分）-yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.

-Noproblem.（）

A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

5.（.5分）-doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?

-Twiceamonth.（）

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.Hov/longD.Howsoon

6.（.5分）ZhaozhouBridgeisoneofstonebridgesintheworld.（）

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

7.（.5分）Ifyoutakethistrain,youinShanghaiinfivehours.（）

A.arriveB.willarrive

C.arrivedD.havearrived

8.（.5分）IonthecomputerwhenFrankcalledmelastnight.（）

A.workB.willwork

C.wasworkingD.amworking

9.（.5分）WeeachothersinceIcametoBeijing,butwesendemailsvery

often.（）

A.don'tseeB.didn'tsee

C.won'tseeD.haven'tseen

10.（.5分）-Whafsthalnoise,Sam?

-Mylittlebrotherwithhistoycarnow.（）

A.willplayB.isplayingC.playsD.played

11.(.5分)ThekiteinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.()

A.inventsB.invented

C.isinventedD.wasinvented

12.(.5分)-Doyouknew?

-At9：(M)tomorrowrriorning.()

A.whenthevideomeetingbegan

B.whendidthevideomeetingbegin

C.whenthevideomeetingwillbegin

D.whenwillthevideomeetingbegin

二、完形填空(共8分，每小题8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.

13.(8分)Attheencofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummer

job.Iwas(iredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor(I).Iwantedtogoto(heshopping

centerormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.Iimagined

havingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhat

actuallyhappenedwas(2).TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesat

alocalrestaurant.

Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)

togocleanupafterpeoplemademe(3)everaskingfbrajob.Thefirstdaywas

terriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogeta(ablereadyibrthewaiting

customers.I'llneverforgethow(4)Ifeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsitting

downforlunchwithmyco-workersfbrthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderall

sallogclhcrandtalkedabouttheirdays.Allufasudden1wasapariofthat*anditfullgood

tobeso(5).

I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyabout

gettingupsoearly,becauseIknow(here'regoingtobeafewgood(6)everyday

there.

Fromstartingthereasashystudent.I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoup

and(7)anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)as

Iusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaugh

itoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogoback

andcontinueto(8)frommyexperience.

(DA.foodB.moneyC.attentionD.advice

(2)A.excitingB.encouragingC.confusingD.disappointing

(3)A.forgetB.enjoyc.regretD.imagine

(4)A.tiredB.h叩pyc.curiousD.relaxed

(5)A.lovedB.missedc.neededD.included

(6)A.dishesB.choicesc.momentsD.customers

(7)A.findB.greetc.pushD.stop

(8)A.growB.standc.restD.hide

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择

最佳选项.（共26分，每小题6分）

14.（6分）

00回图⑥户面・」如西经取

6htlp:www.hdpsen沁rvcom\3uniecr-io-hclp-lhc-ddedy

HelpingSeniors

(老年人)

:Posted5/15/204：53PM

IcreatedTeensHelpingSeniorswithmyfriends.Thegrouphasabout200

volunteers.Thevolunteersdeliverf^odorothersuppliesfortheelderlyin

town.Ispendsixtoeighthoursaweekbuyingfoodandmaking

deliveries.Bynowwehavecompleted350deliveries.

Posted5/15/206：25PM

IorganizedMilderSeniorTechnology>uprogram(ohelptheelderlylearn

howtousecomputersandsmartphones.Nowthereare50localseniorsin

theweeklytechnologyclasses.Iwanttomakesurethattheseniorscould

Lindastayconnectedtotheworld.

Posted5/16/205：20PM

Icaincupwithawaytohelplonelyseniorswithmyfriends.Wccallitthe

Joy4AllProject.Bydialing569-4255,theelderlycanhearpre-

recordedjokesandpoems.ThehotlinehasreceivedmorethanI,800

Jordanphonecalls.

Posted5/16/207：46PM

Iheardthattheseniorsinthenursinghomecouldn'tsee(heirfamiliesand

friendsveryoften,somyfriendsandIdecidedtocheeruptheelderlyby

writingthemletters,Wewantthemtoknowthatnobodyis3eing

KAthVforgotten.Bynowmorethan100studentsinmyschoolhavejoinedus.

(1)WhocreatedTeensHelpingSeniors?

A.Kathy.

B.Linda.

C.Jordan.

D.Matt.

(2)Howmanylocalseniorsarethereintheweeklytechnologyclasses?

A.50.

B.100.

C.200.

D.350.

（3）Tohelptheelderlyinthenursinghome»Kathyandherschoolmates.

A.taughtthemhowtousecomputers

B.recordedjokesandpoemforthem

C.wrotethemletterstocheerthemup

D.deliveredfoodorothersuppliesforthem

15.（6分）

ADayattheNatureCenter

Emmastared（凝视）sadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetown

wasthefarm.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.

Whenherfamilyscldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhen

shegottothenewschool,shefeltverylonely.

Withasigh（叹气），Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoa

stop."Welcometo（heLeinweberNatureCenter,“herteachersaid."Aguidewillgiveusa

presentationaboutanimals,andthenyou'llhelptofeedthebabysquirrels,now,Iwant

everyonetofindapartner."

Emmadidn'thaveanyfriendsyet-whowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,

atalkativeandoutgoinggirl."CouldIbeyourpartner?"Emmaaskeduncertainly.

"Sure>"saidJuliawannly.

Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowed

themhowtoholdthebottleofmilkfbrbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirown

babysquirrels.

Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,"Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadult

squirrels»loo?"

Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,thesquirrel

insidejumpedout.Emmaremainedcalm（镇静的），heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,

andthenquicklygotit.

Wow!"Juliasaid."You'realwayssoquiet,Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything,

butyouwerebrave."

"Iknowthatwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited,youhavetostaycalm.

ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,"Wouldyoubeinterestedin

volunteeringtohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?"

"Interested?Iwouldlovetoworkhere!Whatanopportunity!"Emmawasexcited.

Thatafternoon»inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernew

friend.Arushofnewfoundhappinesswashedoverher.

（1）HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?

A.Lonely.

B.Lucky.

C.Surprised.

D.Angry.

（2）Atthenaturecenter.EmmaandJulia.

16.（6分）Therearemillionsofrecipes（菜谱）hiddenintheboxesandheartsofgrandmother

andparents.Thesefamilyrecipesareaspecialpartofourfamilyhistory.Someof（hemhave

beenpasseddownfromgeneration（一代人）togeneration.

"IrealizedIcouldn'tgohomeeveryweekendformymom'sdeliciousdishes,"says

Shreya,whoisabouttoenteruniversity.Shreyahasrecentlystartedfollowinghermother

aroundthekitchen,takingnotesonhowtomakeher"masalachai"andtastykachoris.

"Thosespecialtastescanimmediatelyunlockawholefloodofemotions,memoriesand

feelingsoffamily,love,andcomfort,"saysshe.

Sheadds,"Iamlookingtothedaywhenmykidswillcome（oknowof（heir

grandmothersthroughthedishestheycooked."

Butmanyofusfinditdifficulttokeepthefoodconnectionwithourbusylife.Evenifwe

havetime,notmanyofustaketheeffoiltocollculandrecordtherecipesfromuur

grandmothersandparents.Weoftengetarecipeonthephoneandtakeitdownquicklyona

pieceofpaper.Wejuststickitontothefridgeforaweekortwoandforgetaboutitassoonas

thepaperdisappearsfromthere.

Actually,therearesimplewaystokeepfamilyrecipes,Scrapbooks（剪贴薄）areeasily

foundinthemarket.Youcanevenaddphotostorecordeverydetailofyourmemoriesabout

therecipe.WiththehelpofsomepopularappslikeStoryScans,recordingfamilyrecipeshas

neverbeeneasier.Whatisneededistoscan（扫描）

therecipesandrecordthestorybehindeachofthem.Itcanbecomethemostmeaningfulwork

youhaveeverdonewithandforyourfamily.

Keepingfamilyrecipesissavingandhonoringourtraditionsothatfuturegenerationscan

continuetomakefamilyticsstronger.Everytimeyourememberyourlovedones,recreate

oneofthedishesfromyourcollectionandletthememoriesfromthegoodolddayscomfort

you.Sowhynotgiftyourkidsafamilyrecipebookwhen（heyarestartinganewlife?

（1）WhydoesShreyafollowhermotheraroundthekitchen?

A.Tocleanupthekitchen.

B.Tonotedownrecipes.

C.Topreparefamilydinners.

D.Totalkaboutfamilyrules.

（2）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Waystorecordrecipescanbeeasy.

B.Mostpeoplelikewritingrecipebooks.

C.Recipeshavebecomepopularwithkids.

D.Peopleoftenbuyrecipebooksinthemarket.

（3）Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FamilyRecipes：SecretsofCooking

B.FamilyRecipesAreataCrossroads

C.FamilyRecipes：ConnectionstoInterests

D.FamilyRecipesAreMorethanJustRecipes

17.（8分）Todaywecandoeverythingwithapps：paybills,orderfoodandshopfor

iinything.MobileIculiiiulogymeanswccanlioldtheworldinourhands.However,whenil

comestotechnologyanchealthcare,opportunitiesandchallengescometogether.

Let'sstartwiththewaystogethealthcare.Telemedicinecanallowapatienttouse

technologytosee（hedoctoronlineandgetadiagnosis（诊断）andinstructionswithout

leavinghome.

Inaddition,therearemanypatientwebsites.Theseallowfordifferentkindsof

interactionsaboutourhealthneedswithoutinvolvingthemedicalteam.Settingadatewith

doctorsandreadinglabresultsarereadilyachievedbytechnology.

Awholenewageofmedicalcareseemslikely(可能的)tocomeinthefuture.But

everycoinhastwosides.Whatmightbeontheothersideoftechno-healthcare?

Firstly,weshouldthinkaboutthehealthcareexperienceasawhole.Ausualvisittoa

doctorbeginswithareceptionist(接待员),whocanseeandtellhowapatientisdoing,

Thismayinfluencethetreatmenteffect.It'sunlikelythatapatientwebsitewillhavesuch

intuition.

Next,sharingthedetailsofone'sliferequirestrust,whichtakestimetobuild.Thisis

certainlytrueinhealthcare>wheresomeoflife'sbestandworstmomentsinvolve

doctors.Thehumantouchshouldnotbeundervaluedandisunlikelytobethereoverthe

smartphone.

Lastly,testresultscanbedifficulttounderstand.Whensomeonewithoutamedical

degreeseesaflaggedresultwithnoexplanationonthewebsite,there'sroomforallkindsof

storiestoformin(heirminds-andalsogreatworry.

Sohowdoesmedicineadapt(适应)tothenewtechnologyage?Verytalented

companiesareworkingonitThereismedicalequipment(设备)thatcanbeusedathometo

sendnecessai-ysignsandheartsoundsthroughtelemedicine.Itseemslikelythatsome

companieswillfindawaytoexplaintestresults.

Butwhatitwillnotachieveis(hewarmthofhumaninteractionandtouch.Patientsoften

needsomeone(olistento-andcareabout-theirjourneystory,whichwillneverberealized

throughahuman-lesstechnology.Technologyshouldbea(ool,butdependingonittotally

willmostcertainlyhaveunexpectedeffects.Let'snotallowourhumanitytobeoneofthem.

(1)Accordingluthepassage,liowdocsLcclinologyhelphealthcare?

A.Itencouragesdoctorstovoicetheirneedsonthewebsites.

B.Itoffersthepatientaconvenientwaytogetadiagnosis.

C.Itimprovesrelationsbetweendoctorsandpatients.

D.Itprovidesanopportunitytobuildamedicalteam.

(2)Theword"intuition"inParagraph5probablymeans.

A.anabilitytounderstand

B.aninterestingexperience

C.achancetowin

D.afairdecision

（3）Whatdoyouknowabouttechno-healthcarefromthepassage?

A.Patientwebsitesrequiretrustfromdoctors.

B.Talentedcompaniescangivemedicaladvice.

C.Flaggedresultsmaycauseworryforpatients.

D.Medicalequipmentcollectspatients'stories.

（4）Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.technologycandealwithunexpectedeffects.

B.telemedicinecantaketheplaceofusualhealthcare.

C,itisdifficultforpatientstoadapttothenewtechnologyage.

D.techno-healthcareshouldtakehumanityintoconsideration.

四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题.（共10分，每小题10分）

18.（10分）

This12-year-oldGirlBuiltaRobottoFindPlasticsintheOcean

AnnaDuwaswalkingalongthebeachwhenshenoticedplasticsthere.Shereacheddown

topick（hemup,andquicklyrealizedthereweremanymoretinypiecesthanshecoulddeal

with.Itseemedimpossibletocleanthemallup.

Du,12yearsoldatthetime,triedtosolvetheproblemlikeanygoodscien:ist-

first,bydoingalittleresearch.That'showshelearnedthat8milliontonsofplasticsendup

intheoceanseveryyear.

Thenshegottoworkbuildingsomethingthatcouldhelpsolvetheproblem；aremote-

operatedvehicle（遥控潜水器），orROV.HerROVcanmovethroughwalerandfind

plasticsontheoceanfloor.

TheactuallycoolpartofDu'sROVisthedetection(探测)system.Sheusesacamera

alongwiththreedifferentkindsoflighttofindtheplastics.Shealsousesvisible(可见的)

lighttofindunnaturalcolorsthatmightmaketheplasticsstandout.

"Shehasaverygcodengineeringsensetobreakcownaproblemlikethisandthengo

afterit>"saysengineerCaseyMachado."Itsoundssimple>butit'salevelofthinkingthat's

reallyamazing."

Dustartedattendingpubliceventsandworkshopsatauniversitywhenshewasfiveyears

old,andsoshepickeduptheengineeringskillsnecessarytobuildherROV.Shesays

actuallygettingherROVtomovethroughwaterwellwasnoteasy.Shefailedmanytimes,

butshenevergaveuptryingandtesting.

Whenaskedaboutfutureplans,shementionswantingtoaddresstheeffectsofclimate(H

候)change."Ithinktherearealotofproblemsthatcouldbesolvedwithnewinventions,"says

Du.

Duthanksherparents,whoforyearshavetakenhertostudentoutreachactivities»for

supportingherinterestinscience,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM).Shesays

shehasbeenabletomeetstudentsandscientiststhere.

"IknowIwanttobeanengineerbecauseIlikebuildingthingstohelpsolveworld

problems,"saysDu.'ButI'mnotsurewhatkindofengineerIwanttobeyet."

(1)WhatdidAnnaDunoticewhilewalkingalongthebeach?

(2)HowoldwasDuwhenshedidalittleresearchtosolvetheproblem?

(3)WhatcanDu'sROVdo?

(4)WhydocsDuwaullobeanengineerinthefuture?

(5)WhatmadeDusucceedinbuildingherROV?

五、文段表达（10分）

19.（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的

文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校

名和姓名.

题目①

假如你是李华，你不小心把Peter借给你的书弄丢了.为表达歉意，请用英语给他写一封

邮件，告知此事，并提出弥补的办法.

提示词语：lose,makeup（弥补），buy,send

提示问题：•Whathappenedtothebook?

•Whatwillyoudotomakeupforit?

DearPeter,

Howareyougettingon?I'mwritingthisemailtosaysorry_.

Yours,

LiHua

20.题目②

"不积陛步，无以至千里.”积累，有助于我们达成目标，实现梦想.

某英文网站正在开展以“积累”为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文

投稿，淡淡你在枳累知识方面做过H么，有H么收获.

提示词语：accumulate（枳累），read»keep,makeprogress

提示问题：•Whatdidyoudotoaccumulateknowledge?

•Whathaveyoulearnedfromdoingso?

Withoutaccunmiating,wccanhardlyachieveanything..

参考答案与试题解析

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.（.5分）Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereadingbooks.（）

A.hisB.herC.theirD.your

【解答】his他的.her她、她的.their他（她、它）们的.your你的、你们的.根据Mr.Jackson0

杰克逊先生”可知，应该是"他的“his.

故选：A.

2.（.5分）UsuallyImakebreakfastfbrmyfamilySaturdays.（）

A.atB.inC.onD.to

【解答】at在几点.in在某年某月.on在具体某一天.to朝、向.根据Saturdays'星期

六”可知，在具体某一大用介词on.

故选：C.

3.（.5分）Washyourhandsbeforemeals,youinaygetill.（）

A.andB.butC.orD.so

【解答】A表示和，B表示但是，C表示或者、否则，D表示所以.根据题干可知吃饭

前洗手，否则你会生病，应用连词。r.

故选：C.

4.（.5分）-yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.

-Noproblem.（）

A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

【解答】could能，会，是can的过去式，用在问句中表示委婉语气，不是一般过去时；

should应该;must必须,一定；need需要；根据后句句意"没问题”和语法可知，前句为"

你能帮我一下吗？我一个人搬不动箱子“，要填“could”表示委婉语气，其它选项语意不

通，也不符合语法.

故选：A.

5.（.5分）-doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?

-Twiceamonth.（）

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.Hov/longD.Howsoon

【解答】Howmuch多少，修饰不可数名词.Howoften多久，对频率提问.Howlong多

久，对一段时间或长度提问.Howsoon”多快/多久以后”其后用in加一段时间来回答.根

据Twiceamonth"一个月两次"可知，对频率提问用Howoften.

故选：B.

6.(.5分)ZhaozhouBridgeisoneofstonebridgesintheworld.()

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

【解答】old老的，形容词.older更老的，比较级.oldesi最老的,前面通常加ihe.iheoldest

最老的，最高级.这里是"oneof+lhe+最高级+名词复数”的结构，表示"最…之一”.用最

高级theoldest.

故选：D.

7.(.5分)Ifyoutakethistrain,youinShanghaiinfivehours.()

A.arriveB.willarrive

C.arrivedD.havearrived

【解答】arrive到达，动词原形.willarrive一股将来时.arrived过去式.havearrived现

在完成时.If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态.一般将来

时态结构是will(或begoingto)后跟动词原形.这里用willarrive.

故选：B.

8.(.5分)IonthecomputerwhenFrankcalledmelastnight.()

A.workB.willwork

C.wasworkingD.amworking

［解答］根据题干whenFrankcalledmelastnight,该勺是when引导的时间状语从句,从

句一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/weredoing.

故选：C.

9.(.5分)WceachothersinceIcameloBeijing*butwcsendemailsvery

often.()

A.don'tseeB.didn'tsee

C.won'tseeD.haven'tseen

【解答】从sinceIcametoBeijing判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去

分词，主语是we,用have.

故选：D.

10.（.5分）-What'sthatnoise»Sam?

-Mylittlebrotherwithhistoycarnow.()

A.willplayB.isplayingC.playsD.played

【解答】A.willplay•股将来时；B.isplaying现在进行时：C.plays■般现在时：D.played

一般过去时；根据now,可知句子是现在进行时，结构为bc+动词的现在分词，主语是

Mylittlebrother第三人称单数.

故选：B.

11.(.5分)ThekiteinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.()

A.inventsB.invented

C.isinventedD.wasinvented

【解答】invents,invent的第三人称单数形式，意为"发明"，用于一•般现在时；invented,

invent的过去式，意为“发明了"，用于一般过去时：isinvented,意为"被发明"，用于一般

现在时的被动语态；wasinvented,意为“被发明”，用于一般过去时的被动语态.根据题

干可知主语”Thekite”是动作的承受者，因此谓语动词应用被动语态，排除AB.由时间

状语"morelhan2,000yearsago"可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，排除C.

故选：D.

12.1.5分)-Doyouknew?

-At9：00tomorrowmorning.()

A.whenthevideomeetingbegan

B.whendidthevideomeetingbegin

C.whenthevideomeetingwillbegin

D.whenwillthevideomeetingbegin

【解答】根据题干"Doyouknow?”可知句子缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应

填宾语从句.宾语从句在句中用陈述语气，排除BD.由答语"3I15TUWiiiuniing"可知从

句应用一般将来时，排除A.

故选：C.

二、完形填空(共8分，每小题8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.

13.(8分)Attheencofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummer

job.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor(1)B.1wantedtogototheshopping

centerormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.Iimagined

havingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhat

actuallyhappenedwas(2)D.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesata

localrestaurant.

Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thetlioughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)

togocleanupafterpeoplemademe(3)Ceveraskingtorajob.Thefirstdaywasterribly

busy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatableread、forthewaitingcustomers.I'llnever

forgethow(4)AIfeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmy

co-workersfbrthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalked

abouttheirdays.AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobeso(5)A.

I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyabout

gettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthcrc'rcgoingtobeafewgood(6)Ceverydaythere.

Fromstarting(hereasashystudent>I'vebeenabletogrowintoaperson(hatcangoup

and(7)Banyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)as

Iusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaugh

itoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogoback

andcontinueto(8)Bfrommyexperience.

(1)A.foodB.moneyC.attentionD.advice

(2)A.excitingB.encouragingC.confusingD.disappointing

(3)A.forgetB.enjoyc.regretD.imagine

(4)A.tiredB.Rippyc.curiousD.relaxed

(5)A.lovedB.missedc.neededD.included

(6)A.dishesB.choicesc.momentsD.customers

(7)A.findB.greetc.pushD.stop

(8)A.growB.standc.restD.hide

【解答】(1)B.考查名词辨析.food食物；money金钱；attention注意力；advice建

议.根据Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor

S20frommyparents,可知，作者已经厌倦了总是跟父母要钱，故选B.

(2)D.考查动词辨析.exciting兴奋的：encouraging鼓励；confusing混淆；disappointing

失望.根据Iimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhere1couldplaygames

withchildren及Theonlyjob1managedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant,n|

知，作者想像自己应该找一个在商店或在夏令营跟孩子们玩游戏的工作，但是最终他成

功找到了一个在餐厅清洁桌子的工作，这令他很失望，故选D.

(3)C.考查动词辨析.forgel忘记；enjoy喜欢；regret后悔；imagine想像.根据The

thoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanup，可知，在黎明就要起床去清洁桌子

的这个事情让作者后悔曾经想找工作，故选C.

(4)A.考查形容词辨析.tired疲惫的；happy高兴的；curious好奇的；relaxed放松

的.根据Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy,nJ第一天非常忙，作者感到很疲惫.故选A.

(5)A.考查动词辨析.loved喜爱；missed错过;needed需要；included包括.根据

AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,可知，同事之间的相处很有爱，让作者感觉自己就是

其中一部分，故选A.

(6)C.考查名词辨析.dishes盘子；choices选择；moments时亥！1；customers顾客.根

据Peopleniyageuilenyearsolderitllsallogclhcrandtalkedaboulllicirdays,可知，作者想

到每天都会跟同事坐在一起，并谈论他们的每一天，这是一天中最美妙的时刻，故选C.

(7)B.考查动词辨析.find找；greet问候；push推动；s