PEP高中1年级英语真题(答案及解释)

PEP高中1年级英语真题(答案及解释)

1.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Shehasstudyfortwohours.C.Shehasstudiedfortwohours.D.Sheisstudiedfortwohours.2.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thetable.”A.inB.onC.atD.under3.Bynextmonth,I__________(finish)allmyexamsThen,I__________(celebrate)withmyfriends.4.Choosethecorrectverbform:They_______tothemoviesnextSaturday.A.wentB.willgoC.aregoingD.go5.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.B.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.D.Ihavesomehomeworkstodo.6.She______(not/like)goingtothedentist,butshe______(have)togobecauseshe______(hurt)hertoothlastnight.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadabooknow.8.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.HeistootallthanIam.B.HeistootallerthanIam.C.HeistallerthanIam.D.HetallerthanIam.9.I__________(1)__________(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.They__________(2)__________(live)inasmallvillageoutsidethecity.WhenI__________(3)__________(arrive),they__________(4)__________(wait)formeatthedoor.We__________(5)__________(spend)thewholedaytogether.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Thereareabookontheshelf.C.Thereisabookontheshelf.D.Thereareabooksontheshelf.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heisinterested_______learningEnglish.A.toB.atC.inD.with12.Mybrother__________(be)veryinterestedincomputergamesHe__________(spend)hourseverydayplayingthem,andsometimeshe__________(forget)todohishomeworkOurparents__________(tell)himtospendlesstimeongamesandmoretimeonhisstudies.13.Whichwordisanadjectiveinthesentence"Thebluecarismine"?A.BlueB.CarC.IsD.Mine14.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.CheerfulD.Tired15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"fewer"correctly?A.Ihavefewermoneythanher.B.Ihavefewerfriendsthanher.C.Ihavelessfriendsthanher.D.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.16.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Ihavedinnernow.B.Ihaddinnernow.C.Iwillhavedinnernow.D.Iwillhavedinnerlater.17.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbefore.18.We__________(wait)forthebuswhenit__________(start)rainingEveryone__________(rush)tofindcover,andI__________(not,have)anumbrellawithme,soI__________(get)wetFortunately,thebus__________(arrive)justintime,andI__________(get)onit.19.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mycousininthecountryside.It__________(be)awonderfulexperiencebecausewe__________(go)onahikethroughthehills.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(enjoy)thefreshair.We__________(stop)atasmalllakewherewe__________(have)apicnicand__________(take)manyphotos.It__________(be)anunforgettableday.20.Choosethecorrectverbtense:Bythetimeyouarrive,I_______myhomework.A.willfinishB.finishedC.willhavefinishedD.finish21.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Iwanttogoswimming,_______Idon’thavemyswimsuit.A.butB.soC.andD.or22.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhavevisitedParislastsummer.B.IvisitedParislastsummer.C.IvisitParislastsummer.D.IwillvisitParislastsummer.23.I__________(take)thebustoschooleveryday,butthismorningI__________(decide)towalkinstead.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Iamastudent.B.Ibeastudent.C.Iareastudent.D.Iisastudent.25.Lastweekend,we__________(1)apicnicinthepark.We__________(2)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.We__________(3)underabigtreeand__________(4)thesunshine.It__________(5)awonderfulday.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Sheveryiskind.B.Isshekindvery?C.Sheisverykind.D.Shekindisvery.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence?"I______totheparkeverySunday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheisgoingtothestore.B.Shewasgoingtothestore.C.Shegoestothestore.D.Shewillgotothestore.29.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iamwatchingamovie.B.Iwatchedamovieyesterday.C.Iwillwatchamovie.D.Iwatchmovieseveryweekend.30.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.31.Jack__________(go)tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.He__________(need)somebooksforhisresearch,sohe__________(spend)twohoursthere.Whilehe__________(read),he__________(find)averyinterestingbookabouthistory.He__________(borrow)itand__________(promise)toreturnitnextweek.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisplayingthepianonow.B.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.C.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.D.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.33.Lucy__________(1)(like)toreadbooksintheevening.She__________(2)(often)readsforaboutanhourbeforeshe__________(3)(go)tobed.Lastnight,she__________(4)(read)anewbookwhenhermother__________(5)(call)herfordinner.She__________(6)(finish)readingthebookby9p.m.,andthenshe__________(7)(go)tosleep.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihavefewfriendsintheclass.B.Ihaveafewfriendsintheclass.C.Ihaveafewfriendintheclass.D.Ihavefewfriendintheclass.35.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(not/bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)completelywet.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(stop),andthesun__________(shine).We__________(feel)muchbetterthen.36.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"much"or"many":A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?D.Howmanybookdoyouhave?37.Ican’tbelieveit’salreadyNovember!Time______(fly)soquicklyIt______(feel)likewe______(celebrate)theNewYearjustafewmonthsago.38.I__________(1)liketoplaybasketball,butI__________(2)playeverydaybecauseI__________(3)havetimeduetomyschoolwork.Lastweek,myfriends__________(4)organizeamatch,andI__________(5)jointhem.I__________(6)feelalittlenervousbecauseI__________(7)playedinawhile,butafterthegame,I__________(8)feelgreat.39.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________abookatthemoment."A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.hasread40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskaquestioninthepasttense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyougotothepartylastnight?D.Didyougoestothepartylastnight?41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doesheplayingfootball?B.Heplaysfootball?C.Doesheplayfootball?D.Hedoesplayfootball?42.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteacherhastaughtthelesson.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"begin"?A.BeganB.BeginedC.BeginsD.Begun44.Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildsC.ChildrenD.Childrens45.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe_______movieIhaveeverseen."A.bestB.betterC.goodD.moregood46.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thisbagistooheavyforme.B.Thisbagisheavytooforme.C.Thisbagisheavyenoughforme.D.Thisbagisenoughheavyforme.47.Thegirl__________(sit)nexttomeismyclassmateShe__________(be)verygoodatdrawing.48.Choosethecorrectanswer:TomandJerry_______veryfunnycartoons.A.areB.isC.amD.were49.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either"inanegativesentence?A.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.B.Idon’tlikecoffee,neitherIliketea.C.Ilikeneithercoffeenortea.D.NeitherdoIlikecoffee,nortea.50.We__________(arrive)attheairporttwohoursbeforetheflightWhenwe__________(check)in,thestaff__________(tell)usthattheflight__________(delay)duetobadweatherSo,we__________(decide)tograbasnackwhilewaiting.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

解释：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtoindicateanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing,formedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing.第2题

答案：B.on

解释："On"isusedtodescribesomethingplacedonthesurfaceofanobject.第3题

答案：willhavefinished,willcelebrate

解释：本题考察将来完成时和将来时，表示未来的计划和预测。第4题

答案：B.willgo

解释：Thesentencereferstoafutureevent,sothecorrectverbformis“willgo”forthefuturetense.第5题

答案：A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.

解释："Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework"inaffirmativesentences.第6题

答案：doesn’tlike,had,hurt

解释：句子中有两部分，一部分是习惯性动作（现在时），一部分是过去的事件（过去时）。第7题

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseusesthestructure"am/is/are+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第8题

答案：C.HeistallerthanIam.

解释："Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall,"andthestructureis"tallerthan."第9题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.visited—过去式，表示过去的动作。2.live—一般现在时，表示事实。3.arrived—过去式，表示过去的动作。4.werewaiting—过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作。5.spent—过去式，表示过去的经历。第10题

答案：C.Thereisabookontheshelf.

解释："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,and"abook"issingular.第11题

答案：C.in

解释："Interestedin"是固定搭配，表示对某事感兴趣。第12题

答案：is,spends,forgets,tell

解释：本题考察一般现在时。描述现在习惯性动作以及普遍事实。第13题

答案：A.Blue

解释："Blue"isanadjectivethatdescribesthenoun"car."第14题

答案：C.Cheerful

解释："Cheerful"isasynonymfor"happy,"bothmeaningfeelingorshowingjoy.第15题

答案：B.Ihavefewerfriendsthanher.

解释："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends."第16题

答案：D.Iwillhavedinnerlater.

解释："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense.第17题

答案：haveneverseen

解释：本题考查现在完成时的用法，表示至今未曾见过某事。第18题

答案：werewaiting,started,rushed,didn’thave,got,arrived,got

解释：本题考察了过去进行时和过去时的使用。过去进行时描述了正在发生的动作，而过去时则描述了已发生的动作。第19题

答案：1.visited2.was3.went4.was5.enjoyed6.stopped7.had8.took9.was

解释：这是描述过去发生的事件，因此使用了简单过去时。-"visited,""went,""stopped,""had,"和"took"使用了过去时，表示过去的动作。-"was"和"enjoyed"也使用了过去时，保持句子的时态一致。第20题

答案：C.willhavefinished

解释：Thefutureperfecttense"willhavefinished"isusedtoindicatethattheactionwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfutureevent.第21题

答案：A.but

解释："But"用于表示两个相反或对立的意思。第22题

答案：B.IvisitedParislastsummer.

解释："Visited"isinthepasttense,whichmatchesthetimeexpression"lastsummer."第23题

答案：1.take2.decided

解释：本题考察了一般现在时和一般过去时。第一空使用一般现在时，描述习惯性动作；第二空使用一般过去时，描述做出的决定。第24题

答案：A.Iamastudent.

解释：Thecorrectpresentformof"tobe"for"I"is"am."第25题

答案：1.had2.brought3.sat4.enjoyed5.was

解释：此题通过描述过去的户外活动，使用过去时表达已发生的事件。第26题

答案：C.Sheisverykind.

解释：Theadverb"very"comesbeforetheadjective"kind."第27题

答案：A.go

解释：Thecorrectformoftheverbforthesubject"I"inthepresentsimpletenseis"go."第28题

答案：B.Shewasgoingtothestore.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasgoing"indicatesanactionhappeninginthepast.第29题

答案：B.Iwatchedamovieyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Watched"isthecorrectpastformof"watch."第30题

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"followedbythebaseverb,"go."第31题

答案：1.went2.needed3.spent4.wasreading5.found6.borrowed7.promised

解释：“went”,“needed”,“spent”和“borrowed”是过去式，描述过去的动作。-“wasreading”是过去进行时，表示在特定时间内正在进行的动作。-“found”是过去式，表示发现了某本书。-“promised”是过去式，表示他承诺下一周归还。第32题

答案：A.Sheisplayingthepianonow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thestructureis"am/are/is+verb-ing."第33题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.likes-一般现在时，表示她的习惯。2.often-副词，修饰动词"reads"表示频率。3.goes-一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。4.wasreading-过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作。5.called-过去式，表示过去的动作。6.hadfinished-过去完成时，表示在过去某一时刻之前完成的动作。7.went-过去式，表示过去的动作。第34题

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriendsintheclass.

解释："Afew"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,like"friends."第35题

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.arrived6.hadstopped7.wasshining8.felt

解释：“wasraining”是过去进行时，表示当时正在下雨。-“left”是过去时，表示离开的动作。-“hadn’tbrought”是过去完成时，表示过去的未完成动作。-“got”是过去时，表示被淋湿的动作。-“arrived”是过去时，表示到达学校的动作。-“hadstopped”是过去完成时，表示雨已经停止。-“wasshining”是过去进行时，表示阳光照射的动作。-“felt”是过去时，表示感受的动作。第36题

答案：B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books").第37题

答案：flies,feels,werecelebrating

解释：这道使用了现在时“flies”和“feels”来描述时间的流逝，后面使用了过去进行时“werecelebrating”表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。第38题

答案：1.really2.don’t3.don’t4.organized5.didn’t6.