高中1年级英语模拟【答案和解析】

高中1年级英语模拟【答案和解析】

1.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)tothebeachforvacation.We__________(2)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Theweather__________(3)sunny,andthewater__________(4)warm.Mysister__________(5)asandcastle,whileI__________(6)picturesofthebeautifulsunset.Afterthebeach,we__________(7)toahotel,andtheservice__________(8)excellent.We__________(9)tovisitthebeachagainnextyear.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"neither"?A.Neitherofthebooksisinteresting.B.Neitherofthebooksareinteresting.C.Neitherofthebookswereinteresting.D.Neitherofthebooksbeinteresting.3.Whentheteacher__________(ask)thequestion,noone__________(answer)immediatelyWeall__________(think)forawhilebeforeanyone__________(raise)theirhand.4.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Igoestotheparktomorrow.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Mybrother_______hishomeworkatthemoment.A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.did6.Choosethecorrectverbtense:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.goneC.willgoD.went7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.Sheisthefastlyrunnerintheteam.B.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.C.Sheisthemostfastestrunnerintheteam.D.Sheisthefasterrunnerintheteam.8.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)thebusinsteadofwalkingtoschool.It__________(rain)heavily,andit__________(be)verycoldoutside.I__________(suggest)you__________(wear)araincoattostaydry.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwillgoestothestore.B.Iwillgotothestore.C.Iwillwenttothestore.D.Iwillgoingtothestore.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"thereis"forsingularnouns?A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereisabookontheshelf.D.Thereareabookontheshelf.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Mysister__________anewdressyesterday.”A.buyB.buysC.buyingD.bought12.Cwillhave13.Theteacher______(ask)ustoprepareareportonglobalwarmingShesaidthatwe______(need)toincludeinformationaboutthecausesandeffectsofclimatechangeWe______(spend)thewholeafternoonresearchingthetopic,andbytheendoftheday,we______(finish)thereportWeall______(feel)proudofourwork.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Ivisitmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.15.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iambetterinmaththanmybrother.B.Iambetteratmaththanmybrother.C.Iambettermaththanmybrother.D.Iambetterthanmathmybrother.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.HecanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.C.HecanspeakingEnglishverywell.D.HecanspokeEnglishverywell.17.Whichwordisaverb?A.QuicklyB.HappinessC.DanceD.Big18.Whichwordistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.HappyC.TallD.Strong19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"be"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamplayfootball.B.Iplaysfootball.C.Iplayfootball.D.Iplayingfootball.20.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________tothecinemalastnight."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going21.Learninganewskill__________(1)exciting.I__________(2)tolearnhowtoplaythepiano.First,I__________(3)topracticeeveryday.Atfirst,it__________(4)difficult,butafterafewweeks,I__________(5)better.I__________(6)somesongsand__________(7)toplaythem.Myteacher__________(8)menewtechniquestoimprovemyskills.I__________(9)practicemorebecauseI__________(10)improveeveryday.22.Whichwordisanadverb?A.slowlyB.tableC.beautifulD.chair23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______neverbeentoParis.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having25.WhenIwasyounger,Iusedto__________(love)playingvideogames,butnowI__________(prefer)spendingmyfreetimereadingbooksI__________(not,play)gamesasmuchasI__________(do)beforeLastweekend,I__________(invite)myfriendsoverforagamenight,butwe__________(end)upwatchingamovieinsteadIthinkI__________(grow)outofplayinggames.26.Bythetimeyou______(finish)yourhomework,I______(already/go)tobed.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BaddestD.Worst28.Whatisthepasttenseof"make"?A.MakeB.MadeC.MakingD.Makes29.WhenI______(arrive)atthepartylastnight,everyone______(already/arrive)They______(talk)andlaughingwhenI______(enter)theroomI______(feel)alittleawkwardatfirst,butthenthey______(invite)metojointheconversationSoon,I______(start)toenjoymyself.30.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)onaroadtripacrossthecountry.We__________(2)throughmanycities,andwe__________(3)alotofinterestingplaces.Oneday,we__________(4)atafamousnationalpark,wherewe__________(5)hikinginthemountains.Theviewfromthetop__________(6)breathtaking,andwe__________(7)photostorememberthemoment.Bythetimewe__________(8)backtoourhotel,it__________(9)dark.We__________(10)adeliciousdinnerand__________(11)tobedearlythatnight.31.She__________(leave)herbookathomethismorning,soshe__________(not/be)abletodoherhomework.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"many"withacountablenoun?A.Ihavemanybooksontheshelf.B.Ihavemanywaterontheshelf.C.Ihavemuchbooksontheshelf.D.Ihavemanymilkontheshelf.33.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:There_______abookonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.was34.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoneB.GoesC.GoingD.Went35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Bythetimewearrive,themovie_______.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.willhavestarted36.IfI__________(know)aboutthepartyearlier,I__________(attend)itButI__________(not/know)untilthelastminute,soI__________(miss)thefun.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"and"many"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanymoney.C.Idon’thavemanybooks.D.Idon’thavemuchpeople.38.Whatisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence:"Youlikemusic"?A.Doyoulikemusic?B.Doesyoulikemusic?C.Likeyoumusic?D.Youlikemusic?39.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihavelittlefriends.C.Ihavelessfriends.D.Ihavefewerfriends.40.Selectthecorrectsentence:They______tothecinematomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going41.Mysister__________(1)veryhardworking.She__________(2)upearlyeverymorningand__________(3)herhomeworkbeforeschool.Yesterday,she__________(4)atestinmathand__________(5)itverywell.She__________(6)tobecomeadoctorinthefuture,andshe__________(7)alotofbooksonmedicine.I__________(8)proudofherbecauseshe__________(9)verymuch.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"if"?A.Ifitrains,westayathome.B.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.C.Ifitwillrain,wewillstayathome.D.Ifitrained,westayathome.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She__________toschooleveryday."A.goesB.goingC.goneD.go44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.HeisstudyingEnglishnow.B.HestudiesEnglisheveryday.C.HestudiedEnglishyesterday.D.HewillstudyEnglishtomorrow.45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heis_______thanhisbrother.A.moretallB.tallerC.tallD.thetallest46.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"totalkaboutasmallnumberofthings?A.Therearefewpeopleintheparktoday.B.Thereareafewpeopleintheparktoday.C.Therearefewpeopleintheparktodaythanyesterday.D.Therearefewerpeopleintheparktoday.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"fox"?A.FoxesB.FoxsC.FoxiesD.Faxes48.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthetheater,theshow__________(already/start)We__________(be)verydisappointedbecausewe__________(miss)theopeningsceneNexttime,we__________(arrive)earliertoavoidthisproblem.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Ihavemanymoney.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanyfruit.50.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.B.Iamvisitingmygrandmothertomorrow.C.Ivisitedmygrandmotheryesterday.D.Ivisitmygrandmothereveryweekend.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.went2.had3.was4.was5.built6.took7.returned8.was9.plan

解释：1."went"是过去式，表示去年夏天去海滩度假。-2."had"是过去式，表示我们度过了愉快的时光。-3."was"是过去式，描述天气很晴朗。-4."was"是过去式，表示水很温暖。-5."built"是过去式，表示妹妹建了一个沙堡。-6."took"是过去式，表示我拍了海滩日落的照片。-7."returned"是过去式，表示我们回到酒店。-8."was"是过去式，表示酒店服务非常好。-9."plan"是现在时，表示我们计划明年再去海滩第2题

答案：A.Neitherofthebooksisinteresting.

解释："Neither"issingular,soittakesasingularverb("is").第3题

答案：asked,answered,thought,raised

解释：过去时“asked”和“answered”表示教师提问和同学们的反应，“thought”表示思考的过程，“raised”表示最终举手的动作。第4题

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Go"isthebaseformoftheverb.第5题

答案：C.isdoing

解释：这是现在进行时，表示当前正在进行的动作。主语“Mybrother”与“isdoing”搭配。第6题

答案：D.went

解释："Lastsummer"indicatesapastevent,sothecorrectverbtenseisthesimplepast"went."第7题

答案：B.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"not"fastly"or"mostfastest."第8题

答案：1.were2.wouldtake3.israining4.is5.suggest6.wear

解释："were"和"wouldtake"使用虚拟语气，表示与现实相反的假设。-"israining"和"is"使用现在进行时和一般现在时，表示正在发生的情况。-"suggest"和"wear"使用现在时，表示现在的建议。第9题

答案：B.Iwillgotothestore.

解释：Thecorrectformforthefuturetenseis"will"+baseverb(go).第10题

答案：C.Thereisabookontheshelf.

解释："Thereis"isusedwithsingularcountablenounslike"book."第11题

答案：D.bought

解释："Bought"isthecorrectpasttenseof"buy."第12题

答案：Bhad

解释：第二类条件句，表示假设与现实相反，应该用“had”。第13题

答案：asked,needed,spent,finished,felt

解释：这道题考查一般过去时。"asked"、"needed"、"spent"、"finished"和"felt"都使用过去时，表示过去发生的动作和感受。第14题

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb,so"willvisit"iscorrect.第15题

答案：B.Iambetteratmaththanmybrother.

解释：Weuse"betterat"tocompareskillorabilityinaspecificsubjectoractivity.第16题

答案：B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.

解释：After“can,”theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,“speak.”第17题

答案：C.Dance

解释："Dance"isaverb,referringtoanaction,whiletheotherwordsareanadverb,noun,andadjective,respectively.第18题

答案：A.Old

解释："Old"是"young"的反义词。第19题

答案：C.Iplayfootball.

解释：Inthepresentsimpletense,weusethebaseformoftheverbwiththesubject"I"(exceptforthird-personsingular,whichaddsan"s").第20题

答案：C.went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"indicatinganactioncompletedinthepast.第21题

答案：1.is2.want3.plan4.was5.got6.learned7.began8.teaches9.will10.can

解释：本题使用一般现在时和将来时，描述了学习新技能的计划和过程。动词“want,”“plan,”“got”反映了学习进程中的不同阶段。第22题

答案：A.slowly

解释："Slowly"isanadverbthatdescribeshowanactionisperformed.第23题

答案：B.Children

解释："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第24题

答案：A.have

解释：Thecorrectstructureforthepresentperfecttenseis"have+pastparticiple."Inthiscase,"havebeen"isthecorrectchoice.第25题

答案：love,prefer,don’tplay,did,invited,ended,havegrown

解释：本题考察了动词时态的变化，涉及过去时、现在时和现在完成时的用法。通过描述过去与现在的对比，体现了人物兴趣的变化。第26题

答案：finish,willhavealreadygone

解释：本题考查将来完成时。表示某一动作在未来某一时刻之前完成。第27题

答案：B.Worse

解释："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第28题

答案：B.Made

解释："Made"isthepasttenseof"make."第29题

答案：arrived,hadalreadyarrived,weretalking,entered,felt,invited,started

解释：本题涉及过去时和过去完成时，描述过去发生的事情及其顺序。第30题

答案：1.went2.drove3.visited4.stopped5.went6.was7.took8.got9.was10.had11.went

解释：本题使用了过去时和过去进行时，描述了过去发生的旅行故事。“Wewent”和“Wevisited”是普通的过去时动作，表示动作的发生和完成。第31题

答案：left,wasn’t

解释：“left”是过去时，表示她早上离开时发生的事情；“wasn’t”是过去时，表示无法做作业的原因。第32题

答案：A.Ihavemanybooksontheshelf.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"while"much"isusedforuncountablenouns.第33题

答案：A.is

解释：由于“book”是单数，应该用“is”。第34题

答案：D.Went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第35题

答案：D.willhavestarted

解释：使用将来完成时，表示到达时电影已经开始。第36题

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended,didn’tknow,missed

解释：这是第三类条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，使用过去完成时和虚拟语气。第37题

答案：C.Idon’thavemanybooks.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(books),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第38题

答案：A.Doyoulikemusic?

解释：在一般疑问句中，"do"是必要的助动词。第39题

答案：A.Ihavefewfriends.

解释："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"friends"iscountable.第40题

答案：C.willgo

解释：Inthefuturetense,"will"isusedbeforethebaseformoftheverb.Thecorrectsentenceis"Theywillgotothecinemat