（新高考Ⅰ卷）2024年高三模拟预测英语试卷03（含答案）

（新高考Ⅰ卷）2024年高三模拟预测英语试卷03姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六总分评分一、听力题1．Whenwilltheplanearrive?A．At3:30pm. B．At4:00pm. C．At4:30pm.2．Wheremightthespeakersbe?A．Inahospital. B．Atarestaurant. C．Onabus.3．Howdoesthemanfindtherestaurant?A．Cheap. B．Wonderful. C．Unworthy.4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Postmanandcustomer. B．Touristandguide. C．Strangers.5．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Hireatutor. B．Practicemoreoften. C．Joinastudygroup听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatdoesthewomangotothemanfor?A．Astudentcard.B．Applicationsteps.C．Thescholarshipnotice.7．Whatdoesthemanmention?A．Buyingacard. B．Printingphotos. C．Submittingintime.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atthespeakers'house.B．Inashoestore.C．Inthecinema.9．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthedog?A．Helikestoplaywiththetoys.B．Helikestosleepontheshoes.C．Helikestotakethingsunderthefurniture.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．WhenwasJack'scarmade?A．Inthe40s. B．Inthe50s. C．Inthe60s.11．WhydidJackbuyanoldercar?A．It'scheap.B．It'sinagoodcondition.C．It'sacollector'sitem.12．WhatdoesJackplantodowiththecarhebought?A．Replaceitsengine.B．Enteritinsomeshows.C．Resellit.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutattendingtrainingsatweekends?A．Unnecessary. B．Essential. C．Unreasonable.14．Whatarethetrainingsmainlyfor?A．Skilllearning. B．Culturalawareness. C．Teamworkimprovement.15．Whatbenefitwillaone-yearemployeereceive?A．Asalaryincrease. B．Aseven-dayholiday. C．Apossiblepromotion.16．Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A．Companyrules. B．Salarystandards. C．Jobtrainings.听材料，回答问题。17．Whatisthetopicofthetalk?A．Waysofeating.B．Howtoliveabroad.C．Mannersindifferentcountries.18．WhichofthefollowingisconsideredbadinArabcountries?A．Eatingwithyourlefthand.B．Liftingthebowlformorefood.C．Usingabowltohaveliquidfood.19．Accordingtothespeaker,inwhichcountryisitallrighttomakeanoisewhiledrinking?A．Mexico. B．Japan. C．Britain.20．Whatadvicedoesthespeakergive?A．Doingasyoudoathome.B．Askingpeopleforadvicebeforeyougotoameal.C．Followingtheexampleofthepeoplethere.二、阅读理解阅读理解AYoungInnovatesProgrammeTheYoungInnovatorsProgrammeaimstopromoteinnovativespiritintheyoungergenerationbetween6and12yearsoldandimpartinnovationandbusinessskillstostudents.Youcanregisterforthis4-sessionprogrammeatthepriceof$400.Visitwww.cginnovation.com.cg/younginnovatorstosignupnow.Receivea20%discountifyouareafollowerofGreatInventionsMagazineInstagrampage.Organiser:GjreatInnovationMagazineSponsor:CGInnovationInnovationsDoyoualreadyhaveaninventioninmind?Youwillhavetheopportunitytomakethisinventioncometrue!SharewithGreatInventionMagazineyourinnovativeideaandtheinspirationbehindit.Emailittobrightideas@Glmagazine,com,cg.Youmayalsoincludeapictureofyouridea.Thetop5recipientswiththemostinnovativeideaswillbeabletoattendtheYoungInnovatorsProgrammeconductedbyDr.AaronNg,thefounderofCGInnovation,forfree.Theprogrammewillguideandsponsorwinnerstocreate30piecesofgoodsbasedontheirinnovativeidea.AllentriessentinwillbeprintedinthenextissueofGreatInventionMagazine.4traitstobecominganinnovativeperson#1BecuriousBecuriousaboutlookingintopeople'sneedsandmotivation.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestions.Trytoseethingsfromdifferentangles.#2Beopen-mindedDon'tbetooquicktofixononesolution.Taketimetoexplorethedifferentideasbeforedecidingonasingleoption.#3KeepabookofideasDevelopthehabitofwritingdowninspiringideasorinterestingconcepts.Thisway,youcanrefertothemlaterandusethemtogeneratesolutionstoproblems.#4EmbracefailureBereceptivetonegativefeedbackandifit'sunsuccessful,exploreotheroptions.21．WhatistheregistrationfeeforafollowerofGreatInventionsMagazineInstagrampage?A．20. B．80. C．320. D．400.22．Whatiscertainabouttheinnovativeideassubmitted?A．Theywillbefunded.B．TheywillbepolishedbyDr.AaronNg.C．Theywillbepublished.D．Theywillbeturnedintoactualproducts.23．Whatissuggestedtobeaninnovativeperson?A．Ignoringnegativefeedback.B．Borrowingideasfrombooks.C．Reactingquicklytothesuddenideas.D．Beingobservantofpeople'sbehavior.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Ididn'tgotoSantiago,Chiletolookforfriendship.Infact,Chilewasnotevenonmywishlist.Amid-lifecrisiswoman,Igotachancetostudyabroad.Ionlywantedtolearnaboutglobalbusiness,tasteSouthAmericancuisine,andcheck"studyabroad"offmywishlist.Onthefifthday,Ijoinedagroupforaneighborhoodworkprojectaidedbytheanti-poverty(扶贫)organization.Ourtasksweretobuildawatertowerandpaintthecommunitycenter.Uponarrival,Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Itwaslikeasceneoutofahorriblefilm.ThatmomentredefinedpovertyformebecauseIhadneverseensuchterriblelivingconditions.Asadvised,Ishowednosignsoftheemotionalbattlegoingoninsideme.JustasIwasabouttostartworkonpainting,arequestcamethroughforafewvolunteerstohelpNadia,alocalresidentwhovolunteeredtocookforus.IraisedmyhandtohelpbecauseIwantedtospendtimewiththepeopleoftheneighborhooddespitemyshortageofSpanishspeakingskills.Nadiahadasinceresmilebutnotoverlyfriendly.Evenwithoutspeakingeachother'slanguage,westartedtolearnaboutoneanother.Wechattedaboutourchildren,ourupbringing,sharedpicturesofourfamily,struggledtoinstructeachothertocommunicateintheother'slanguage,andlaughedmanytimes.Afterwefedeverybodyandthedisheswerewashed,mydaywasover.ButIfoundmyselfhesitanttoleave.ItwasasifIhadknownhermyentirelife.IhadnotpredictedtheunselfishnessofheartIwouldencounter,anditwasmoving.Aswewerewaitingforthecartopickusup,Nadiashowedmeherplantsthatarewell-maintained.Icouldseethatdespitethehardconditionsshewaspassionateaboutlife.Shemademelongtobeastrongerperson.Sheshowedmethatpovertywasexternal,buthappinesswasinternal.Iwasseekingtogive100percentforawell-intentionedcause,butIleftreceiving200percentfromher.24．Whatwastheauthor'sinitialpurposeofgoingtoChile?A．Tofindnewfriendswhiletraveling.B．Toparticipateinananti-povertyproject.C．Tofulfillthedesiretostudyabroad.D．Togainagraduatecertificateinbusiness.25．Whatdidtheauthordoafterseeingthelivingconditionsintheneighborhood?A．Shedecidedtorelievethepoverty.B．Shekeptheremotionswellhidden.C．Shecomfortedtheshockedvolunteers.D．Sherefusedtocontinuethepresenttask.26．WhydidtheauthorvolunteertoworkwithNadia?A．ShefeltverysympathetictowardNadia.B．Shelongedtointeractwiththelocalresidents.C．ShewantedtoimproveherSpanishspeakingskills.D．Shepreferredcookingtopaintingthecommunitycenter.27．WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromNadia?A．Truefriendsareneverapartinheart.B．Happinessisdefinedbyapositiveattitude.C．Languageisnotabarriertogreatconnections.D．Unselfishnessisputtingothersbeforeourselves.阅读理解Theyearis1763,anda7-year-oldMozartisabouttosetoffonatouraroundEuropethatwilljump-starttheMozartlegend.Mozarthadatrickuphissleeve.WhentheyoungMozartheardanoteplayed-anynote-hecouldimmediatelyidentifyexactlywhichnoteitwas.Itwasanabilitynowweknowas"perfectpitch",anditseemedtobeanexampleofthemysteriousgiftsthatyounggeniuseshadbeenbornwith.Butisthatreallyso?Overmyyearsofstudyingexpertsinvariousfields,likeMozart,Ihavefoundthatthere'snosuchthingasapredefinedability.Actually,thosepeoplealldeveloptheirabilitiesthrough"deliberatepractice",apurposefulandsystematictypeofpracticethatmakesitpossibleforthemtodothingstheyotherwisecouldnot.Inthem,potentialisanexpandablevessel,shapedbythevariousthingstheydothroughouttheirlives.OneofmytestimoniescamefromRayAllen,aten-timeAll-StarintheNBA.Allen'sjumpshotwasnotnoticeablybetterthanhisteammates'backinhighschool;infact,itwaspoor.Butwithhardworkanddedication,hetransformedhisjumpshotintoonesogracefulandnaturalthatpeopleassumedhewasbornwithit.Butitdoesn'tmean"Justkeepworkingatit,andyou'llgetthere".Heartfeltdesireandhardworkalonewillnotleadtoimprovedperformance.Therightsortofpracticecarriedoutoverasufficientperiodoftimewillleadtoimprovement.Nothingelse.Andthisistruewhetherourgoalistobecomeaconcertpianistorjustplaythepianowellenoughtoamuseourselves,tobethegreatestthree-pointshooterorjustbuildourselvesup.Deliberatepracticeisthegoldstandardforanyoneinanyfieldwhowishestobuildnewskillsandabilities.28．WhyisMozart'sperfectpitchmentionedinparagraph1?A．Tointroduceaninborntalent.B．ToexplainreasonsforsuccessC．Toleadtoreflectionongifts.D．Todefineabrillianttrick.29．Whichisthemostimportantinmakinganexpertaccordingtothewriter?A．Affection. B．Experience. C．Training. D．Gifts.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"testimonies"meaninparagraph3?A．Challenges. B．Proofs. C．Comments. D．Puzzles.31．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．SecretofGreatTalents B．BomtoStandOutC．ASurprisingDiscovery D．StartWhenYoung阅读理解Crossingpathswithawildboar(野猪)canposefearandjoyinequalmeasure.Despite700yearsofextinctioninBritain,thespecies'owntenacityandillegalreleasesfromthe1980shavenowledtoseveralpopulationsemerging.However,withimpactsonbothpeopleandthecountryside,theirrighttoexistinBritainisheavilydebated.However,theboar'shabitat-regeneratingactionsthatbenefitotherwildlife,eveniftheyareunlovedbymany.ThefewboarinEnglandarethreatenedagainbypoachingandculling.Whyismorenotbeingdonetopreventtheirre-extinction?Naturalist,writerandsciencecommunicatorChantalLyonsaddressesallthesecomplexissuesandexplainswhatitmighttakeforustocoexistwithwildboarinhernewbook,Groundbreakers:TheReturnofBritain'sWildBoar.Inthisextract,sheexplainsthehistoryofthewildboarinBritain.MostofthelastmillenniumwasnotkindtothewildboarofEurope.Buttheyenduredwhensomanyotherlargeanimalsdidnot,andtheirstarisascendantoncemore.Theirpopulationstatusisratedas"LeastConcern"bytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN),whichreportsthatthespeciesnowhasoneofthevastestgeographicaldistributionsofalllandanimals,partlythankstohumans.Andso,withhindsight,thereturnofwildboartoBritainwasinevitable.Ifnotintentional.There'dbeenmutteringsamongenvironmentalistsfordecadesthatthespeciesshouldbereintroduced.Themarketgotatasteforthem.Morefarmssprungup,buyinginanimalsfromtheContinent,wheretheyhadneverbeenextinctandthefarmingofthemwasalreadylongestablished.Bytheearly1990stherewere40registeredbreedersintheUK.Despitethousandsofyearsoftrying,oneofthequalitiesthathasprovenmostchallengingtobreedoutofthefarmedpigisescapology.Life,asacertainfictionalmathematicianoncesaid,findsaway.Ourwoodlandshadbeenwaitingfornearly700years.Answeringwhatevercallwassoundingintheirbrains,wildboarbegantoescapefromthefarms.Or,insomecases,seemtohavebeenvariouslyhelpedoutbystormdamage,animalrightsactivists,hard-upownersandshooters.Eachfreedindividualwasaspark.Somethingnew,somethinghotandbrightwithpotential.Notallthosesparkstook.Butenoughdid.32．WhatwerethecircumstancesthatledtothereturnofwildboarstoBritain?A．Theroleofthefarmedpigsintheecosystem.B．Introductionalreintroductioneffortsbyenvironmentalists.C．Capitalisticinfluenceandthemarketdemandforboarmeat.D．StrictenforcementoftheDangerousWildAnimalsActof1976.33．Howdidvariousfactorscontributeitothereleaseofboarsintothewoodlands?A．Escapologychallengeinfarmedpigsandtheimpactonthemarket.B．Animalrightsactivistseffortsinfacilitatingboarrelease.C．Theinfluenceofthefarmedpigsonthebehaviorofwildboars.D．Stormdamageanditsroleinreleasingboars.34．HowdidChantalLyonsexplainthehistoricalcontextofwildboarsinBritain?A．Thenegativeimpactofcapitalismonwildboarhabitats.B．Theroleofthefarmedpigsintheresurgenceofwildboars.C．Theneedforstricterenforcementofwildlifeprotectionlaws.D．Theinevitabilityofwildboarreintroductionthroughhumaninfluence.35．Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefreedindividualsamongthewildboars?A．Theywereallsuccessfulinestablishingnewhabitats.B．Eachofthemcontributedtothedeclineofthewildboarpopulation.C．Thesparkssymbolizethechallengesfacedbythewildboarsinthewoodlands.D．Someofthemadaptedtotheirnewenvironment,causingtheresurgenceoftheboars.三、任务型阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays,theterm"superfood"hasbecomethenutritionalbuzzword.Simplyput,thesesuperfoodsarethosethatprovidelargeamountofnutrientsthroughminimalcalories.Theterm"superfood"mayhavetakenthemodernfoodscenebystorm.36．Althoughonlypopularinrecentyears,theconceptofcertainfoodswithspecialnutritionalqualitieshasbeenaroundforalongtime.Thenickname"superfood"gainedwidespreadpopularityintheearly2000sashealthenthusiastsandthefoodindustrysoughttoidentifyandmarketfoodswithspecialhealthbenefits.Today,itisatrendindiet.Inanagewhenweshareallkindsofsuperfoodsonsocialmedia,ignoringthephenomenonisimpossible.37．It'seasytounderstand.Thesenutritionalsuperheroesofferaperfectcombinationofsubstanceandstyle,tailoredforthedigitalgeneration.Theirlivelycolours,exoticoriginsandimpressivenutrientprofilesmakethemcandidatesforthenextviralfoodtrend.38．Theyofferalifestylethatreflectstheglobalshifttowardsamorehealth­conscioussociety.Astheworldwrestleswithanincreasingburdenofdiseasesandthefastpaceofmodernlife,peopleareseekingdietarysolutionsfromsuperfoods.39．Theyarerichinvitaminsandmineralsthatcanstrengthenyourimmunesystem,avoidchronicdiseases,andimproveyouroverallwell­being.Anotherremarkablebenefitistheirpotentialtopromotehearthealth,helpingyoubuildastrongheart.Don'tforgettheirroleinskinregeneration.Theantioxidants(抗氧化物)canprovideanaturalglow,reduceskinageingandfightagainstskinconditions.40．Superfoods,whilenutritionallydense,shouldbepartofacomprehensivedietratherthantheonlyguaranteeofourhealth.A.Whatisdrivingthetrend?B.Whatarenutritionalsuperheroes?C.Theybringappearancestothetableaswell.D.Superfoodspromisemorethanjustameal.E.Nosinglefoodcancurealldiseases.F.Theyseemtailor­madetodealwiththeseconcerns.G.However,itsrootscanbetracedbacktoearly20th­centurynutritionliterature.四、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwaslikefindinganeedleinahaystack.ShellyRomosurveyedwhatwas41．ofherhomeinMaui,whichwashitbyadeadlywildfire,hopingtofindherweddingring,expectingtoleave42．.Butluckily,afterthreehours'43．withvolunteers,itfinallyappeared,thediamond44．butthebandcompletelydamaged.RomoandherhusbandwentstraighttoNoKa'OiJewelers—alocalbusinessthathasbeen45．fire-damagedjewelryfreeofcharge.NoKa'OiownerOmiChamdisaidhewasoneofthe46．ones—thefireshadavoidedhishomeandstorefront.That'swhy,initsaftermath,heimmediatelysprangintoactionandadvertised47．restorations."WhenthefireshereonMauioccurred,pretty48．IdecidedthisissomethingIcandoandIreallywanttodoforthe49．community."However,Chamdidoesn'trestorethejewelryhimself;50．hehasbeenpayingfortherestorationservices.Whenaskedifheever51．that,heshookhishead."Thesearenotjustordinaryitems,thesearethemost52．possessionsthatpeoplegobackanddigthroughthe53．tofind."54．,Romowasnotreadytosaygoodbyewhenthefiresdestroyedherhome.ButfindingherweddingringandgettingitrestoredgaveRomosomepeaceabout55．.41．A．expected B．reminded C．left D．robbed42．A．bright-eyed B．light-heartedC．absent-minded D．empty-handed43．A．talks B．journey C．waiting D．efforts44．A．sound B．broken C．solid D．gone45．A．recycling B．restoring C．marketing D．advertising46．A．distinctive B．lucky C．helpful D．anxious47．A．perfect B．extra C．free D．instant48．A．quickly B．excitedly C．cautiously D．hesitantly49．A．affected B．nearby C．calm D．united50．A．therefore B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．instead51．A．expected B．enjoyed C．rejected D．regretted52．A．precious B．necessary C．beautiful D．expensive53．A．items B．houses C．ruins D．boxes54．A．Eventually B．Originally C．Gradually D．Naturally55．A．risingup B．movingon C．givingin D．takingoff五、语法填空（语篇）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseLoongYear,alsoknownastheSpringFestivalorLunarNewYear,isavibrantandfestivecelebration56．(mark)thebeginningofthelunarcalendar.Thisannualeventisdeeply57．(root)inChineseculture,symbolizingrenewal,familyreunions,andguidinginofgoodfortune.Thefestivitiestypicallyspan15days,58．colorfulparades,dragonandliondances,anddazzlingfireworksshiningthestreets.Familiescometogetherforplentifulfeasts,exchanginggifts,andpaying59．(respect)toancestors.Theairisfilledwiththesoundsofjoyouslaughterandtraditionalmusic.Oneofthe60．(much)iconicfeaturesofChineseNewYearisthereddecorationsbrighteninghomesandstreets.Redsymbolizesgoodluckand61．(prosper)inChineseculture.Peoplealsoparticipateinthetraditionofgivingandreceivingredenvelopescontainingluckymoney,knownas"hongbao,"as62．gestureofgoodwishandwell-being.AstheYearoftheDragon,LoongYearisparticularlyauspicious,believedtobringstrength,vitality,andsuccess.Peopleacrosstheglobejoininthefestivities,creatingasenseofunityand63．(share)celebration.ChineseLoongYearisatime-honoredtraditionthat64．(exceed)bordersemphasizingtheimportanceoffamily,culturalheritage,65．thehopefulanticipationofaprosperousyearahead.六、书面表达66．假定你是校英文报记者李华，刚刚完成对你校高中生每周参加体育锻炼时长的调查，调查结果如图所示。请你结合图表内容，进行数据介绍和分析。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ASurveyonWeeklyExerciseTime67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onemorning,FatherwashelpingDannypackhisbagforaholidaycamp."DoIreallyhavetogo,Father?"Dannyaskedhesitantly."Son,sometimesthebestlessonsinlifearelearntatcamps,"Fatherencouraged."ButIneverhavetherightwordstosaywhentalkingtosomeonenew,"Dannycomplained."Alright,let'smakeadeal.Ifyoulearnsomethinggoodatthiscamp,thisshallbethelastholidaycampIsignyouupfor,"Fatherrespondedwithaproposal."Deal,"Dannyreplied.Rightafterdinneronthefirstdayatcamp,everyonewasbusypackingtheirbagsinpreparationforthenightwalk.Dannyheadedtothecanteentogetabottleoficedtea.JustasDannywasabouttosecurethebottlecap,hewascaughtoff-guardassomeonesuddenlybrushedpasthimandhithisarm.Thebottleslippedoutofhishandsandfelltothefloor.Lightbrownliquidflowedout,creatinguglymessonthefloor.DannycaughtaflashofaboyinagreenT-shirtrunningoffintothedistance."Howrude!"Dannyshouted,grittinghisteeth."Notevenanapology!"Justthen,MrHalim,thecampguide,approachedDanny."Whatareyoudoinghereinste-"heaskedbutstoppedmidwaywhenhesawthemessonthefloor."Itwasn'tme!"Dannyraisedhisvoiceinhisdefence."You'llfixthismessyoucreatedbeforeweheadoutforthenightwalk,"MrHalimremarked,walkingoffinahurrybeforeDannycouldexplainhimself."Howunfortunate,"Dannythoughttohimself."Itwasn'tevenmyfaulttobeginwith."Gettingdownonhisknees,hestartedwipingupthemess.Twentyminutespassedandthefloorwasdry.Dannymanagedtocalmhimselfdownandthinkclearly.HerecalledhowFatherhadgivenhimasecondchancewhenhebrokehisvasebymistakeaweekago.Realizingthatwhathadhappenedjustnowmighthavebeenanaccident,Dannyresolvedtoletthepastrest.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AsDannygotuptoleave,hesawtheboyinthegreenT-shirtapproachinghim.ThenextdaywhenFathercametofetchDanny,hesawacheerfulDanny.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,whenwillFlightNumberTV9866fromShanghaiarrive?

W:Itwasscheduledtoarriveat3:00pm,butitwillbedelayedforanhourandahalf.

【分析】根据“Itwasscheduledtoarriveat3:00pm,butitwillbedelayedforanhourandahalf.”时刻表是下午3点到，但将延误1个半小时，故选C。

【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,sir,thisisanon-smokingarea.

M:Oh,sorry,Iwillmovetothesmokingarea.

W:I'mafraidnotableinthesmokingareaisavailablenow.

【分析】根据“I'mafraidnotableinthesmokingareaisavailablenow.”当前位置恐怕现在吸烟区没有座位了。可知选B。

【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Themusicwaslovely,wasn'tit?AndIlikedtheflowers,too.

M:Iwillgotoadifferentrestauranttohaveapartynextyear.Itisnotreasonablethatwepaidsomuchforsolittlefood.

【分析】问题：男士认为餐厅怎么样？根据“Itisnotreasonablethatwepaidsomuchforsolittlefood.”我们花这么多钱买这么少的食物是不合理的。可推知选C。

【点评】考查短对话，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice?Ineedtomailagifttomydaughter.M:I'mnotsure.I'matouristhere,soI'mnotquitefamiliarwiththearea.Butifyouwaitasecond,I'lljustlookonmysmartphone.【分析】问题：谈话人之间的关系是什么？根据“I'mnotsure.I'matouristhere,soI'mnotquitefamiliarwiththearea.”我不确定。我是这里的游客，所以我对这个地区不太熟悉。可推知他们不认识，故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Howweregradeslastterm?

W:Ididwellineverything,exceptFrench.Learninglanguageisastruggleforme.MaybeIshouldgetatutor.

M:Youspendtoomuchtimestudyingalone.Whydon'tyoujoinastudygroup?It'sbeenverybeneficialforme.

【分析】根据“Whydon'tyoujoinastudygroup?It'sbeenverybeneficialforme.”你为什么不加入学习小组?这对我很有好处。故选C。

【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。【答案】6．B7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodafternoon,Sir.Iwanttoapplyforascholarship.M:Well,haveyoureadthenoticeaboutthis?W:Yeah.Butitsayswehavetoapplyonline.Canyouhelpmeinunderstandingtheonlineprocedure?M:Sure.Youhavetoregisteronwww.mahatma.org.Ifyouhaveyourstudentcard,theprocesswillbeeasyandfast.W:OK.Whatcomesafterthat?M:Aftersigningin,selectthescholarshipyouwanttoapplyfor.Onceyoucompletetheonlineform,takeaprintandsubmitittotheofficebeforethedeadline.W:WillIrequireanythingelse?M:Ofcourse,photosasmentionedinthenotice.W:Thankyou.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：女士找男士干什么？根据“Canyouhelpmeinunderstandingtheonlineprocedure?”你能帮我理解一下在线程序吗？可知选B。7．问题：男士说了什么？根据“Onceyoucompletetheonlineform,takeaprintandsubmitittotheofficebeforethedeadline.”一旦你完成了在线表格，在截止日期之前把纸质提交到办公室。可知选C。【答案】8．A9．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Areyoureadytogo?Weneedtoleavesoon.W:Notyet.I'mlookingformyredshoes.M:TheonesIboughtforyoulastweek?W:Yes.Iwanttowearthemtothemoviestonight.M:Ithinktheyshouldbeinthebedroom.W:IjustlookedinthereandIdidn'tseethem.M:Didyoulookunderthesofa?W:No,whywouldtheybeunderthesofa?M:Thedoglikesthemmorethanyoudo.Andhelikestotakethingstoplaywithunderthesofa.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。8．问题：谈话可能在哪里进行？根据对话内容可知，他们可能在家中，故选A。9．问题：那个人怎么说那条狗的？根据“Andhelikestotakethingstoplaywithunderthesofa.”他喜欢拿东西在沙发底下玩，故选C。【答案】10．B11．C12．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Jack,Ihearyouboughtanewcar.M:Ididjustbuyacar,butit'snotexactlyanewone.Itwasmadebackinthe1950s.Here,takealookatthisphoto.W:Youareright.Thiscarhasn'tbeennewforalongtime!Couldn'tyouaffordanewercar?M:Believeitornot,thiscarcostalmostasmuchasanewone.W:Really?Howcouldthatbe?M:Well,alotofcarsfromthe40s,50sand60shavebecomecollector'sitemsandworthalotofmoney.W:Butthisonedoesn'tseemtobeinverygoodshape.M:Theengineisstillingoodcondition.Iplantofixuptheinsideandpaintthecarmyself.Thenitwillbeworthevenmoremoney.W:Sothenyou'llresellit?M:No,Idon'tplantoresellit,butImightenteritinsomeclassicalautoshows.MaybeI'llwinaprize.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。10．问题：杰克的车是什么时候造的？根据“Itwasmadebackinthe1950s.”它是20世纪50年代造的，故选B。11．问题：为什么Jack要买一辆旧车？根据“alotofcarsfromthe40s,50sand60shavebecomecollector'sitemsandworthalotofmoney.”许多40年代，50年代和60年代的车已成为收藏家的物品，价值不菲。故选C。12．问题：Jack打算怎么处理他买的车？根据“butImightenteritinsomeclassicalautoshows.”但我可能会参加一些古典车展。故选B。【答案】13．C14．C15．B16．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Tony,I'manewcomerhere.WhatdoyouthinkIshouldknowbeforestartingthework?M:Asanewmember,youmustattendtrainingsinthefirstfewweekends.W:Tobehonest,Idon'tthinkitisfair.M:Butyouhaveto.W:Ok,then.Whatarethetrainingsfor?Togetusfamiliarwiththeculturehereortolearnskills?M:Both,tosomedegree.Buttheymainlyaimtoencourageteamwork.W:Howaboutthesalary?Actually,I'mmoreinterestedinthis.M:Allnewmembersarelikelytoaskthesamequestion.Ourcompanyhasastrictsalarystandard.Benefitsdependupontheemployee'sperformance.Afteryou'vebeenhereforayear,youqualifyforaone-weekvacation.Fortwoyears,anincreaseinsalaryaswellasachancetobepromoted.W:Wow,thankyoufortellingme.AnythingelseIshouldknow?M:Remembertoreportworktothemanagereverymonth.W:I'vegotit.Thankyou.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。13．问题：女士对周末参加训练有什么看法？根据“Tobehonest,Idon'tthinkitisfair.”说实话，我觉得这不公平。故选C。14．问题：主要的训练内容是什么？根据“Buttheymainlyaimtoencourageteamwork.”但他们的主要目的是鼓励团队合作。故选C。15．问题：一年的员工会得到什么好处？根据“Aftery