初中3年级英语真题(答案及解释)

初中3年级英语真题(答案及解释)(共50道题)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheistallthanhersister.B.Shetallerthanhersister.C.Sheismoretallthanhersister.D.Sheistallerthanhersister.2.Theschoolplayiscomingupnextmonth,andI’mreallyexcitedaboutit!I______(be)oneoftheactorsWe______(have)arehearsaleverydayafterschoolAtfirst,I______(feel)nervous,butnowI______(get)moreconfidentIhopeeverything______(go)wellduringtheperformance.3.I_______(1)averyinterestingbooklastweek.It_______(2)aboutayounggirlwho_______(3)asecrettreasurehiddeninhervillage.She_______(4)tofinditand_______(5)manydangersalongtheway.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"inaquestion?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?D.Howmuchdoyouhavebooks?5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthefuturetense?A.Iwillbegotothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillwenttothepartytomorrow.6.Yesterday,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsWe______(play)footballforabouttwohoursAfterthat,we______(decide)tositdownandrestI______(take)outabottleofwaterandwe______(talk)aboutourschoollifeIt______(be)afunday.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.B.IwillbestudyingEnglishtomorrow.C.IstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IhavestudiedEnglishtomorrow.8.Lastweek,I__________(go)tothelibrarytostudyformyexamsWhenI__________(arrive),myfriendSarah__________(already,be)thereShe__________(study)quietlywhenI__________(sit)nexttoherWe__________(decide)tostudytogetherbecausewe__________(think)it__________(help)usfinishourworkfasterBythetimewe__________(finish)studying,it__________(be)alreadydarkoutsideWe__________(feel)tiredbutsatisfiedwithourwork.9.I______(read)averyinterestingbookwhenmymom______(call)mefordinner.10.I__________(1)(not/like)vegetableswhenI__________(2)(be)young,butnowI__________(3)(enjoy)eatingthem.I__________(4)(eat)alotofbroccoliandcarrotsthesedaysbecausethey__________(5)(be)goodformyhealth.11.Lisa__________(1)alettertohergrandmotherlastSaturday.She__________(2)theletterintheafternoon,butshe__________(3)forgettoputthestamponit.Whenshe__________(4)thepostoffice,thestaff__________(5)herthattheletter__________(6)besentwithoutastamp.So,she__________(7)togobackhomeand__________(8)thestamp.Afterthat,she__________(9)thelettertothepostofficeagainandit__________(10)senttohergrandmother.12.Tom__________(not,be)atschoolyesterdaybecausehe__________(be)illHe__________(stay)athomeand__________(rest)Hisclassmates__________(ask)himhowhe__________(feel)whenhe__________(come)backtoschool.13.I_______(1)thebookyou_______(2)melastweek.It_______(3)veryinteresting,andI_______(4)itintwodays.I_______(5)torecommendittomyfriends.14.Mysister__________(play)thepianowhenI__________(come)homeyesterdayShe__________(practice)anewsong,andit__________(sound)reallybeautiful.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecansingsverywell.B.Hecansingverywell.C.Hecantosingverywell.D.Hecansingingverywell.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinpasttense?A.Ihavegotoschoolyesterday.B.Iwillgotoschoolyesterday.C.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.D.Igoestoschoolyesterday.17.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)apicnicinthepark.We__________(2)bringsandwiches,drinks,andfruits.Mybrother__________(3)playfootballwithhisfriends,andI__________(4)situnderatree,readingabook.It__________(5)arelaxingday.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestionusing"can"?A.Canyoutohelpme?B.Canyouhelpingme?C.Canyouhelpme?D.Canyouhelpsme?19.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.B.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thereare__________peopleintheroom."A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little21.Ienjoy__________(read)booksinmyfreetimeLastweek,I__________(buy)anewnovel,andI__________(start)readingitimmediatelyItissointerestingthatI__________(not/want)tostopIhopeI__________(finish)itbytheendofthemonth.22.I__________(never/forget)thedaywhenI__________(get)myfirstpet.It__________(be)asmall,cutepuppy,andI__________(name)itMax.We__________(have)alotoffuntogether.Everyday,Max__________(run)aroundtheyardand__________(chase)afteraball.It__________(be)mybestcompanionformanyyears.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisgoodatsings.B.Sheisgoodatsing.C.Sheisgoodatsinging.D.Sheisgoodatsang.24.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______tothegymeveryday."A.goB.goingC.goesD.went26.It’sveryimportanttoexerciseregularly.Ifyou__________(want)tostayhealthy,you__________(need)toexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.Somepeople__________(prefer)running,whileothers__________(enjoy)swimming.Regularexercise__________(help)toimproveyourfitnessand__________(make)youfeelbetteroverall.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.IusuallystudyEnglishafterschool.B.IstudyEnglishusuallyafterschool.C.IstudyusuallyEnglishafterschool.D.IafterschoolusuallystudyEnglish.28.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavereadthatbooklastweek.B.Ireadthatbooklastweek.C.Ihasreadthatbooklastweek.D.Iamreadingthatbooklastweek.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforanegativesentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisnotworkingrightnow.B.Shenotisworkingrightnow.C.Sheworkingnotrightnow.D.Sheisnotworkrightnow.30.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformforaskingaquestion?A.Doessheisgoingtotheparty?B.Sheisgoingtotheparty?C.Isshegoingtotheparty?D.Shegoingtotheparty?31.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“who”or“whom”?A.ThisisthemanwhoImetattheparty.B.ThisisthemanwhomImetattheparty.C.ThisisthemanwhichImetattheparty.D.ThisisthemanthatImetattheparty.32.I__________(plan)tovisitthemuseumyesterday,butI__________(not,feel)wellSo,I__________(stay)athomeand__________(rest).33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"neither"?A.NeitherheorIlikechocolate.B.NeitherhenorIlikechocolate.C.NeitherheandIlikechocolate.D.NeitherhenorIlikeschocolate.34.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They__________tothemovieslastnight."A.goB.goneC.wentD.going35.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Hedidn’tcometoschool_______hewassick.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but36.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:It_______atthemoment.A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedD.raining37.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:We__________tothecinemalastweekend.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.goes38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"They____happy"?A.AreB.IsC.AmD.Be39.Whichsentenceuses"a"correctly?A.Sheisahonestgirl.B.Sheisahourlate.C.SheisaEuropeanstudent.D.Sheisaumbrella.40.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibraryeverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.amgoingD.gone41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeform?A.Thisbookismorebetterthanthatone.B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.C.Thisbookisthebestthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatone.42.Shewasborn______April5th.43.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Mysisterplaysthepianogood.B.Mysisterplaysthepianowell.C.Mysisterplaysthepianogoodly.D.Mysisterplaythepianowell.44.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Istudynow.C.Istudiednow.D.Iwillstudynow.45.Look!There______(be)abigeventintheparktodayThelocalband______(perform)livemusic,andmanypeople______(gather)aroundthestageSomechildren______(dance)tothemusic,whileothers______(eat)snacksIt______(seem)likeeveryone______(enjoy)theeventverymuch.46.IfI______(be)you,I______(study)harderfortheexam.47.Lastsummer,myfamily______(go)tothebeachandwe______(have)awonderfultime.48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadingabookrightnow.C.Ireadabookrightnow.D.Iamreadabookrightnow.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Tomis__________atplayingthepiano."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincethreeyearsago.C.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.D.Ihavelivedheresincethreeyears.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：D.Sheistallerthanhersister.

解释：Thecomparativeformofadjectiveslike"tall"isformedbyadding"-er,"andtheverb"is"isusedwithit.第2题

答案：am,have,felt,amgetting,goes

解释：这道使用了一些不同的时态。第一个空用“am”表示现在的状态，第二空用“have”表示现在的习惯性动作，第三空用“felt”表示过去的感受，第四空用“amgetting”表示现在的变化，第五空用“goes”表示对未来的期望。第3题

答案：1.read2.was3.discovered4.decided5.faced

解释：1."read"是过去式，表示我上周读了一本书。2."was"是过去式，描述书中的情节发生的时间。3."discovered"是过去式，表示女孩发现了一个秘密宝藏。4."decided"是过去式，表示女孩决定去寻找宝藏。5."faced"是过去式，表示她在途中面对了很多困难。第4题

答案：B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

解释："Howmany"isusedwithcountablenouns(books),while"howmuch"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第5题

答案：C.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.

解释：Inthefuturetense,"will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,inthiscase,"go."第6题

答案：went,played,decided,took,talked,was

解释：描述了昨天发生的事情，使用了过去时来表达这些动作。第7题

答案：B.IwillbestudyingEnglishtomorrow.

解释：Thefuturecontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.Itisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.第8题

答案：went,arrived,wasalready,wasstudying,sat,decided,thought,wouldhelp,finished,was,felt

解释：这道考察了过去时和过去完成时的使用。过去完成时用于描述在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作（如“wasalready”和“hadfinished”），而其他动词则使用过去时来描述发生的动作。第9题

答案：wasreading,called

解释：使用过去进行时表示正在进行的动作，其他部分使用一般过去时。第10题

答案：1.didn’tlike2.was3.enjoy4.eat5.are

解释：本题考察了过去与现在的对比，使用一般过去时和一般现在时。第11题

答案：1.wrote2.finished3.forgot4.got5.told6.couldn’t7.had8.put9.took10.was

解释：1."wrote"是过去式，表示Lisa上周六写了一封信。2."finished"是过去式，表示她下午完成了这封信。3."forgot"是过去式，表示她忘记贴邮票。4."got"是过去式，表示她到达邮局的时候。5."told"是过去式，表示工作人员告诉她没有邮票就无法寄出。6."couldn’t"是过去式，表示没有邮票信件无法寄出。7."had"是过去式，表示她不得不回家去拿邮票。8."put"是过去式，表示她把邮票贴好。9."took"是过去式，第12题

答案：wasn’t,was,stayed,rested,asked,felt,came

解释：本题考察一般过去时。描述过去的事件以及与“yesterday”相关的动词时态。第13题

答案：1.finished2.gave3.was4.read5.want

解释：1."finished"是过去式，表示我已经读完了这本书。2."gave"是过去式，表示你上周给了我这本书。3."was"是过去时，表示这本书非常有趣。4."read"是过去式，表示我在两天内读完了它。5."want"是现在时，表示我想把它推荐给我的朋友们。第14题

答案：wasplaying,came,waspracticing,sounded

解释：本题使用过去进行时（wasplaying、waspracticing）表示动作正在发生，使用一般过去时（came、sounded）表示打断动作后的结果。第15题

答案：B.Hecansingverywell.

解释：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"sing."第16题

答案：C.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.

解释：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went,"anditisusedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepast.第17题

答案：1.had2.brought3.played4.sat5.was

解释：本题使用了过去时，描述过去发生的活动，体现了活动的多样性和放松的氛围。第18题

答案：C.Canyouhelpme?

解释：After"can,"theverbisusedinitsbaseform,without"to"or"s."第19题

答案：A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(finish).第20题

答案：B.many

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,people,books),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第21题

答案：reading,bought,started,don’twant,willfinish

解释：本题考察动词不定式和动名词的使用。动词“enjoy”后应使用动名词形式（reading）。表示过去动作使用一般过去时（bought,started）。描述未来的计划使用“will+动词原形”（willfinish）。第22题

答案：1.willneverforget2.got3.was4.named5.had6.ran7.chased8.was

解释：本题考查了将来时和过去时。描述将来的回忆使用"willneverforget"，而描述过去发生的事件使用过去时。动作"run"和"chase"是进行时态描述动物活动。第23题

答案：C.Sheisgoodatsinging.

解释："Goodat"isfollowedbythegerundformoftheverb(verb+ing),so"singing"iscorrect.第24题

答案：B.went

解释：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，因此使用过去式“went”。第25题

答案：C.goes

解释：主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加"es"。第26题

答案：1.want2.need3.prefer4.enjoy5.helps6.makes

解释：1.使用动词原形“want”表示一般性的愿望。-2.使用动词原形“need”表示必要的动作。-3.使用动词原形“prefer”表示喜好。-4.使用动词原形“enjoy”表示喜爱的活动。-5.使用现在时“helps”表示规律性动作的结果。-6.使用现在时“makes”表示带来的效果。第27题

答案：A.IusuallystudyEnglishafterschool.

解释：Insentenceswithadverbsoffrequency,theadverbusuallycomesbeforethemainverb.第28题

答案：B.Ireadthatbooklastweek.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Lastweek"indicatesthepast,sothecorrectverbformis"read."第29题

答案：A.Sheisnotworkingrightnow.

解释：Inthepresentcontinuoustense,"not"isplacedbetweentheauxiliaryverb"is"andthemainverbinthe"-ing"form.第30题

答案：C.Isshegoingtotheparty?

解释：Inyes/noquestions,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she."第31题

答案：B.ThisisthemanwhomImetattheparty.

解释："Whom"isusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition."Who"isusedasthesubjectofaverb.第32题

答案：hadplanned,didn’tfeel,stayed,rested

解释：本题使用了过去完成时和过去时，描述了原本的计划与实际的选择。第33题

答案：B.NeitherhenorIlikechocolate.

解释："Neither"isusedtoconnecttwonegativechoices.Thecorrec