教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷4

教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试

卷4（共8套）

（共533题）

教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试

卷4（共8套）

（共533题）

教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试

卷第1套

一、多项选择题（本题共3题，每题1.0分，共3分0）

1、中小学教师职业道德规范的基本内容包括（）。

标准答案：ABD

知识点解析：暂无解析

2、教学目标包括（）等三个层次。

标准答案：BCD

知识点解析：教学目标从大到小依次为课程目标、学科目标和课堂教学目标。

3、为保护未成年人的身心健康，促进义务教育的实施，维护未成年人的合法权

益，根据（）制定了《禁止使用童工规定》。

标准答案：ACD

知识点解析：根据《禁止使用童工规定》第一条：为保护未成年人的身心健康，促

进义务教育制度的实施，维护成年人的合法权益，根据宪法和劳动法，未成年保

护法，制定本规定。

二、词汇与结构（本题共15题，每题7.0分，共乃

分。）

4、Formanyyears,peopleelectriccars.However,makingthemhasbeenmore

difficultthatpredicted.

A、haddreamedof

B、havedreamedof

C、dreamedof

D、dreamof

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题考查动词的时态。由“Formanyyear”可知，这里应该用完成时

态，排除C和D。句子讲述的不是过去的事情，所以应该用现在完成时。故选

Bo

5、Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon'tgiveyou

any.direct

A^solution

target

C、measure

D^function

标准答案：A

知识点解析：A项表示。解决办法”；B项表示“目标”；C项表示“措施，办法”；D

项表示“功能，职责”。由“problem"可知“solution”最符合题意，solutiontothe

problem是固定搭配。句子意思为：学校指导教授会帮助你梳理你的问题，但他们

不会直接给你解决办法。

6、一Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhavea

cold.一,scientistsagreewithher.

A、Soonerorlater

B、Onceinawhile

C、Tobeexact

D、Believeitornot

标准答案：D

知识点解析:A项表示“迟早IB项表示“曾经”;C项表示“准确来说”;D项表示

“不信由你根据题意，D项是正确答案。意思是：信不信由你，科学家也同意

她的看法。

7、Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn*titratherrisky,.

A^though

B、also

C、either

D、too

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意：在结冰的体育场上玩耍听起来很有趣。但难道不是很危险吗？

析语境可知两个句子之间是转折关系。B、C和D三项都没有此用法：though有此

用法，但是表转折时要放在句尾，通常用逗号和前面的内容隔开。

8、Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenunderagefourandlessthat40pounds

mustbeinachildsafetyseat.

A、beingweighed

B>toweigh

C^weighed

D、weighing

标准答案：D

知识点解析：youngchildren和weigh构成主谓关系,所以排除A和C。不定式表

示的，应用现在分词作定语。故选D。

9、Lilyiskindandalwaysherhelptoothers.

A、offers

B、shares

C、makes

D、receives

标准答案：A

知识点解析：offers提供。根据句子的意思应该是提供帮助，而且只有A与句中to

配，故选A。

10、——Hashefinishedhisessay?—Idon'tknow.Heitthismorning.

A、haswritten

B、waswriting

CNwrote

D、hadwritten

标准答案：B

知识点解析：既然答句说不知道是否完成，则应该说看到他正在写，而不是看到他

写完了，故选B。

11、Hiseffortfinally,sohewasveryexcited.

A^paidfor

B、cost

C^isspent

D、paidoff

标准答案：D

知识点解析：paidfor支付；cost花费；isspent被花费；paidoff赢利、得到回报。

D项符合句意。

12、一ItwascarelessofyoutohaveleftthePCinthecar.—MyGod!.

A、Sowereyou

B、SowasI

C、SodidI

D、So1did

标准答案：D

知识点解析：so+陈述句，表示对前面内容的肯定或附和，意为“确实如此”：而

so+倒装句，表示与前面提到的情况一样，表示“……也……根据句意，选D。

13、一Ibegyoutoquitsmoking.Ican'treallythatsmell.—Vmextremely

sorrytohearthat.

A、holdonto

B、putupwith

Cxbreakawayfrom

D、getinto

标准答案：B

知识点解析：putupwith忍受，容忍；holdonto坚持，紧握；breakawayfrom摆

脱；getinto陷入，染上。根据句意，只有B项符合要求。

14、atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.

A、Looking

B、Look

C、Tolook

D^Looked

标准答案：A

知识点解析：I和100k是主谓关系，故排除D。作状语的应该是分词和不定式，排

除B。不定式作状语表示目的，排除C。故选A。

15、InspokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the"r"soundsattheendofthe

words.

A、aredropped

drop

C、arcbeingdropped

D、havedropped

标准答案：A

知识点解析：the"rnsound和drop应该是被动关系，表示字母T，的发音“被略掉”,

排除B。句子为一般现在时，故选A。

16、一Goodmorning.VvegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnel

Department.一Ah,goodmorning.YoubeMrs.Peters.

A^might

B、must

C、would

D、can

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据语境可以推断接话人很肯定对方就是MrsPeters.

17>一I'venotfinishedwithmydinneryet.—Butourfriendsforus.

A、waited

tobewaited

C、waiting

D、arewaiting

标准答案：D

知识点解析：根据语境可以判断这里应该用现在进行时，表示“朋友们正在等我

们故选D。

18、I'mcallingtoenquireaboutthepositioninyesterday'sChinaDaily.

A、advertised

B、tobeadvertised

C^advertising

D^havingadvertised

标准答案：A

知识点解析：theposition和advertise构成动宾关系，应该用被动语态。排除C和

Do由“yesterday”可知这是昨天的广告，故排除B。

三、阅读理解（本题共25题，每题1.0分，共25分。）

WELCOMEWelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleinthe

world.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences（住所）oftheQueen,whosometimes

stayshere.AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursarcavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreat

thestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.

GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecincts

withanexpertguide.Toursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromthe

Courtyardandfinishattheen-trancetotheStateApanments.VisitorswithchildrenFor

thosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduring

schoolholidaysandalweekends.PleasenotepennilledinllieSlateAparlnienls.

However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.StGeorge'sChapelVisitorsarrivingat

theCastleafter15:00frommarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge'sChapel

first,beforeitcloses.ShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedforthe

RoyalCollection,includingbooks,post-cards,china,jewellery,andchildren'stoys.

PleaseaskaltheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomede-liveryservice.Refreshments

BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApril

toSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastlefor

refreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.Eatingand

drinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel.Photography

andmobilephonesNon-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedinthe

Castle.Photography,videore-cordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheState

ApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel.MobilephonemustbeswitchedoffinsidetheState

ApartmentsandStGeorge'sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.SecurityAsWinter

Castleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughair-port-

stylcsecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemopcratersalone

thevisitorroute.

19^Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour.

A、intheCourtyard

B、intheStateApartments

C^attheAdmissionCenter

D、atStGeorge'sChapel

标准答案：C

知识点解析：由Audiotours部分中的“Freeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingthe

AdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit”,可知答案是C。

20、Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?

A、Asecurityguard.

B、Apushchair.

C、Afreetoy.

D、Ababycarrier.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：根据第四段最后一句，可知带孩子的游客可以借用婴儿便携袋。

21、Whocangetre-entrypermits?

A、VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.

B、Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.

C>VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.

D、VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge'sChapel.

标准答案：A

知识点解析:由Refreshments部分中的“VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastlefor

refreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypennitsfromthecastleshops”,可知答

案是Ao

22>Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?

A、Toensurethesafetyofothers.

ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.

C>Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.

D、Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：由Photographyandmobilephones部分中的最后一句可知游客手机必

须关机是为了其他游客考虑。由此可以推知这是为了不让手机的声音打扰到别的游

客。

23、Inthelastpart,a"workingroyalpalace"referstoone.

A、stillbeingconstructed

B、stillusedbytheroyalfamily

C^wheretheQueenusuallyworks

D、whereworksofartarconshow

标准答案：B

知识点解析：对最后一段第一句中画线词workingroyalpalace猜测，主要考查

working的词义，是修饰限定palace的，所以应该理解为正在使用的皇家宫殿。该

题容易望文生义为皇家工作的宫殿，误选为C项。

Thelargestearthquake（magnitude里氏9.5）ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay22,

1960offthecoastofSouthCentralChile.Itgenerated件.成）oneofthemostdestructive

Pacific-widetsunamis（海啸）.Nearthegeneratingarea,boththeearthquakeandthe

tsunamiwereverymuchdestructive,particularlyinthecoastalareafromConcepcionto

thesouthendofIslaChiloe.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe-the

coastalareaclosesttotheepicenter（震中）.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25

metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquake,killingatleasttwohundred

people,sinkingalltheboats,andfloodinghalfakilometerinland.Therewaslarge

damageandlossoflifeatConcepcion,Chile'stopindustrialcity.Nearthecityof

Valdivia,theearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18

people.AttheportcityofValparaiso,acityof200,000,manybuildingscollapsed.A

totalof130,000housesweredestroyed-oneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneand

nearly2,000,000peoplewerelefthomeless.Totaldamagelosses,includingtoagriculture

andtoindustry,wereestimated（估计）tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumber

ofdeathsrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfor

theregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to5,7002withnodistinction（差为J）

astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythe

tsunami.However,itisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythe

tsunami.

24、Wheredidthelargesttsunamidamageoccur?

A、Concepcion.

B、IslaChiloe.

C、Valdivia.

D^Valparaiso.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：通过文章第二段“ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe一

thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter（震中）”,可知本题答案为B。

25、Whatcanwelearnaboutthetsunamiwavesgeneratedbytheearthquake?

A^Thetsunamiwavesashighas25metersarrivedimmediatelyaftertheearthquake.

Thetsunamiwaveskilled200peopleandsankalltheboats.

C、Thetsunamiwaveswereverydestructive.

D、Thetsunamiwavesfloodedhalfoftheinland.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：由文章第二段的"Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25meters

aiTivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquake,killingatleasttwohundred

people,sinkingalltheboats,andfloodinghalfakilometerinland”,容易判断A、

B、D错误。

26、WhatisgenerallythoughtthemaincauseofdeathsinChile?

A、Landslides.

B、Thetsunami.

C^Aftershocks.

D、Themagnitude9.5earthquake.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：通过最后一段的最后一句"However,itisbelievedthatmostofthe

deathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami'',可知B正确。

27、Whatisthetotalnumberofdeathsintheearthquake?

A、2,000,000.

B、Between490to5,7002.

C、200000

D^Itwashardtoknow.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：由最后一段的"Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to5.7002with

nodistinction（差别）a*tohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmany

werecausedbythetsunami"，可知本题答案为D项。

28、Whatdoestheunderlined,word"collapsed1'probablymean?

A、Weredestroyed.

B、Caughtfire.

C、Wereflooded.

D、Sank.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：通过该词后面的“Atotalof130.000housesweredestroyed―onein

everythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2,000,000peoplewereleft

homeless”，可以推出答案为A。

WhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,"Besureandtake

atypingcourse,sowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn*tworkout,you'11have

somethingtorelyon."Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton,

"theverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse,"sherecalls.

Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.

Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringher

mom,"Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,"sheadmits.Unlikeher1995

autobiography,afterall,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanaward-winningactress

andmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes（糖尿病）.Allthemoneyfromthebookisintended

fortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation（JDRF）.anorganizationsheservesas

internationalchairman."Ifelttherewasaneedforabooklikethis,"shesays."Ididn't

wanttolecture,butIwantedotherdiabeticstoknowthatthingsgetbetterwhenwe're

self-controlledanddoourpartinmanagingthedisease,"Butshehasn'talwayspracticed

whatsheteaches.Inherbook,shedescribesthatawfulday,almost40yearsago,when

shereceivedtwopiecesoflife-changingnews.First,shehadlostthebabyshewas

carrying,andsecond,testsshowedthatshehaddiabetes.Inachildlikeact,sheleftthe

hospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofdoughnuls（甜甜圈）.Yearswouldpassbeforeshe

realizedshehadtogrowup-again-andtakecontrolofherdiabetes,notletitcontrolher.

Onlythendidshekickherthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,overcomeheraddictionto

alcohol,andbegintofollowabalanceddiet.Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedher

eyesightandforcedhertothesidelinesofthedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-

pity."Everybodyonearthcanask,'whyme?'aboutsomethingorother,"sheinsists."It

doesn'tdoanygood.Nooneisimmune（免疫的）toheartache,pain,and

disappointinents.Sometimeswecanmakethingsbetterbyhelpingothers.Pvecometo

realizetheimportanceofthatasI'vegrownupthissecondtime.Iwanttospeakoutand

beashelpfulasIcanbe.11

29、WhydidMaryfeelregretful?

A^Becauseshedidn'tachieveherambition.

Becauseshedidn'ttakecareofhermother.

C、Becauseshedidn'tcompleteherhighschool.

D、Becauseshedidn,tfollowhermother,sadvice.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：由第一段中妈妈对Mary说的话可知，妈妈建议她学打字。由第二段

中的最后一句可知，她后悔忽略了妈妈的建议，现在还不会使用电脑。故选D。

30、Wecanknowthatbefore1995Mary.

A、hadtwobookspublished

B、receivedmanycareerawards

C、knewhowtouseacomputer

D、supportedtheJDRFbywriting

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据第三段可知，Mary在1995年的自传中主要介绍自己成功的演艺

事业，而近期所写的第二本著作主要介绍她身患糖尿病的生活，她打算把这本书

的收入都捐给JDRF,由此可知1995年前她只写了一本书而不是两本，故排除A

项；依靠写作来支持JDRF是在1995年之后，故可排除D项；根据第二段的最后

一句话可排除c项。故答案为B项。

31、Mary'ssecondbookGrowingUpAgainismainlyabouther.

A^livingwithdiabetes

successfulshowbusiness

C、serviceforanorganization

D、remembranceofhermother

标准答案：A

知识点解析：由第三段的第一句可知，她的第二本书和自传不同，主要和她身患糖

尿病的生活经历有关。故选A。

32、WhenMaryreceivedthelite-changingnews,she.

A、lostcontrolofherself

beganabalanceddiet

C、triedtogetatreatment

D、behavedinanadultway

标准答案：A

知识点解析：由第三段中的最后一句可知，Mary告诫其他患糖尿病的人，自我控

制会使事情往好的方面发展。而第四段第一句是说她并不是任何事都能按照自己

教的去做。再参考第四段她收到颠覆她生活的两条消息时的表现，可知，那时她

失去了控制。故选A。

33、Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A^Maryfeelspityforherself.

B、Maryhasrecoveredfromherdisease.

C、Marywantstohelpothersasmuchaspossible.

D^Marydeterminestogobacktothedancefloor.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：根据本段最后一句可得知，Mary想尽其所能来帮助他人，故答案为

「项.根据本段第一句话可排除A项和R项.D项“Mary决定返向舞池”文中并未

提到，因此可排除。

Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLantern

Festival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.

WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthe

festivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEastern

JinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSong

periods.ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweet

fillingsaremadeofsugar,walnuts,sesame（芝麻）,osmanthusflowers（桂花）,rose

petals,sweetenedtangerine（橘子）peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste（枣子酱）.Asingle

ingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwith

mincedmeat（肉末JL）,vegetablesoramixture.ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovaries

betweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovinces

istoshapethedoughofriceflourintobails,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosethe

holeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,

sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardened

cores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinafiatbasketcontainingdryglutinousrice

flour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterand

rolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likeroilingasnowball,untilthe

dumplingisthedesiredsize.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.This

traditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.They

alltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmore

customers.

34、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.

B、Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatarcallfillingsofYuanxiao.

C、SweetYuanxiaoisusuallymadeinsouthernChina.

D^PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyroilingitlikeasnowball.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：由第三段的"TheusualmethodfollowedinsouthernDrovinces...InNorth

China,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient”，可知C项说法错误。

35、WhichcountrydocstheLanternFestivalcomefrom?

A、China.

B、SouthKorea.

C、JinDynasty.

D、TangandSongperiods.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：由第一段的"ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginated

duringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringthe

TangandSongperiods"，可知A正确。

36、ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.①makeahole

andinsertthefilling②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands③shapethedoughofrice

flourintoballs④closethehole⑤preparesomericeflour

A、⑤③②①④

B、

C、③①④②⑤

D、⑤③①④②

标准答案：D

知识点解析:由第三段的“,Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesisto

shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosethe

holeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands”，可推知顺序

③①④②,⑤preparesomericeflour文中没提到

37、Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A、TheLanternFestival

TheingredientsofYuanxiao

C、ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan

D^China,straditionalfbod-Yuanxiao

标准答案：D

知识点解析：文中说了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及现状等，D项最为恰当。

38、WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?

A、Becauseit'satradition.

B、Becauseifsakindoftastyfood.

C^Becauseweloveourcountry.

D、Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：由末段“ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.This

traditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts'',可知

我们吃元宵的原因是传统沿袭而来的。

Batteriescanpoweranythingfromsmallsensorstolargesystems.Whilescientistsare

findingwaystomakethemsmallerbutevenmorepowerful,problemscanarisewhen

thesebatteriesaremuchlargerandheavierthanthedevicesthemselves.Universityof

Missouri（MU）researchersaredevelopinganuclearenergysourcethatissmaller,lighter

andmoreefficient."Toprovideenoughpower,weneedcertainmethodswithhigh

energydensity（密度）”，saidJaeKwon,assistantprofessorofelectricalandcomputer

engineeringatMU."Theradioisotope（放射性同位素）batterycanprovidepowerdensity

thatismuchhigherthanchemicalbatteries."Kwonandhisresearchteamhavebeen

workingonbuildingasmallnuclearbattery,presentlythesizeandthicknessofapenny,

intendedtopowervariousmicro/nanoelectromechanicalsystems（M/NEMS）.Although

nuclearbatteriescancauseconcerns,Kwonsaidtheyaresafe."Peopleheartheword'

nuclear'andthinkofsomethingverydangerous,"hesaid,"However,nuclearpower

sourceshavealreadybeensafelypoweringavarietyofdevices,suchaspace-makers,

spacesatellitesandunderwatersystems."Hisnewideaisnotonlyinthebattery'ssize,

butalsoinitssemiconductor（半导体）.Kwon'sbatteryusesaliquidsemiconductorrather

thanasolidsemiconductor."Thekeypartofusingaradioactivebatteryisthatwhenyou

harvesttheenergy,partofthera-diationenergycandamagethelatticestructure（晶体结

构）ofthesolidsemiconductor,"Kwonsaid,"Byusingaliquidsemiconductor,we

believewecanminimizethatproblem."TogetherwithJ.DavidRobertson,chemistry

professorandassociatedirectoroftheMURe-searchReactor,Kwonisworkingtobuild

andtestthebattery.Inthefuture,theyhopetoincreasethebattery'spower,shrinkits

sizeandtrywithvariousothermaterials.Kwonsaidthatbatterycouldbethinnerthanthe

thicknessofhumanhair.

39、WhichofthefollowingistrueofJaeKwon?

A、HeteacheschemistryatMU.

B、Hedevelopedachemicalbattery.

C、Heisworkingonanuclearenergysource.

D、Hemadeabreakthroughincomputerengineering.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：根据第三段第一句"Kwonandhisresearchteamhavebeenworkingon

build-ingasmallnuclearbattery'\可知C项正确。

40>JaeKwongaveexamplesinParagraph4.

A、toshowchemicalbatteriesarewidelyapplied

B、tointroducenuclearbatteriescanbesafelyused

C、todescribeanuclear-poweredsystem

D、tointroducevariousenergysources

标准答案：B

知识点解析：由第四段中的''However,nuclearpowersourceshavealreadybeen

safelypoweringavarietyofdevices”可知，卜面席举的例子都是为了证明核能源可以

安全使用。

41、Liquidsemiconductorisusedto.

A、getridoftheradioactivewaste

B、testthepowerofnuclearbatteries

C>decreasethesizeofnuclearbatteries

D、reducethedamagetolatticestructure

标准答案：D-

知识点解析：倒数第二段中提到“Byusingaliquidsemiconductor,wcbelievewccan

minimizethatproblem”,由前句得知“thatproblem"是指"thedamagetolattice

structure.”

42、AccordingtoJaeKwon,hisnuclearbattery.

A、usesasolidsemiconductor

B、willsoonreplacethepresentones

C>couldbeextremelythin

D、haspassedthefinaltest

标准答案：C

知识点解析：由第三段中的第一句可知，Kwon和他的研究团队要研制的核电池的

大小和厚度和一分钱硬币一样，故可推知正确答案是c。由倒数第二段可知A错

误。B和D项文中没有提及。

43、Thetextismostprobablya.

A、sciencenewsreport

B、bookreview

C、newspaperad

D、sciencefictionstory

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本文介绍的是核电池的研究，属于科技新闻报道。故选A。B项表示

“书评”，C项表示“报纸广告”，D项表示“科幻小说”，都不符合题意。

四、英汉翻译（本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。）

44、我的朋友和我穿同样的衣服，留同样的发型。

标准答案：IWearthesameclothesandhavethesamehairstylewithmyfriends.

知识点解析：暂无解析

45、当男孩正走在街上时，飞碟着陆了。

标准答案：TheUFOlandedwhiletheboywaswalkingonthestreet.

知识点解析：暂无解析

46、10年之后他将成为一名记者。

标准答案：Heisgoingtobeajournalistin10years.

知识点解析：暂无解析

47、假如你每天吃汉堡包，你就会变胖。

标准答案：Youwillgetfatifyoucathamburgerseveryday.

知识点解析：暂无解析

48、你知道世界上最受欢迎的饮料——茶是由于意外而发现的吗？

标准答案：Doyouknowthemostpopulardrinkintheworld—teawasdiscoveredby

accident?

知识点解析：暂无解析

五、短文改错（本题共70题，每题1.0分，共70分。）

Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,61.afriendissomeoneyou

canshareyoursecrets.Ifyou62.tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalksaboutitwith

anybody63.eke.Resides,afriendisalwaysgeedlistenerwhenyen64.

needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome65.wordsthatisniceand

warm.Still,yourhappinessmakes66.himhappily,too.What'smore,agood

friendiswillingto67.offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou

68.someadvices.Inaword,friendsarcthoseyoulikeand69.trust,and

youwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith70.them.

49、

标准答案：how改成what

知识点解析：what在从句中作表语。how作状语，不符合句法结构。

50、

标准答案：secrets后加with

知识点解析：afriendissomeoneyoucansharewithyoursecrets相当于afriendis

someonewithwhomyoucanshareyoursecrets.Sharesthwithsb是固定搭配，即和

某人分享秘密。

51、

标准答案：talks改成talk

知识点解析：前面有助动词win,后面应用动词原形。

52、

标准答案：good之前加a

知识点解析：单数可数名词表示不定指时要加不定冠词。

53、

标准答案：hear改成hearing

知识点解析：介词after之后应用动名词hearingo

54、

标准答案：is改成are

知识点解析：定语从句的先行词words是复数形式，故从句中的谓语动词要用

are。

55、

标准答案：happily改成happy

知识点解析：考查形容词和副词。在makesb.+adj.结构中，应该用形容词作宾

语补足语。

56、

标准答案：去掉thehelp之后lo

知识点解析：Whichyouneed是定语从句，先行词是thehelp,needhelp可以构成

动宾结构，中间不用介词to。

57、

标准答案：advices改成advice

知识点解析：考查名词单复数。advice既可以做可数名词，也可以做不可数名

词。做“忠告，劝告；建议''时是不可数名词；做“消息，报道；通知''时是可数名

词。在这里指第一种情况，因此是不可数名词。

58、

标准答案：spenl改成spend

知识点解析：从句的时态应该是现在时态，故动词改为一般现在时。

六、书面表达（本题共7题，每题分，共7分。）

59、结合社会实际，请你谈谈出国留学的利弊。利：弊：1.发达国家条件好，

设施先进，有利学习；1.语言不熟，沟通困难；2.能了解不同文化，开阔视

野；2.适应期内，学习会受影响；3.能锻炼独立生活的能力；3.存在安全隐

患；4.回国找工作有优势。4.费用太高。注意：1.文章要包含以上所有要

点，并使行文连贯；2.可适当发挥，谈谈自己的个人意见；3.生词：设施

(facilities)；4.词数在100左右；5.开头已为你拟好，不计入总词数。

Nowadays,goingtostudyabbroadispopularwiththeChinese

students.____________

标准答案：Nowadays,goingtostudyabroadispopularwiththeChinese

students.Obviously,ithasalotofadvantages.Thestudentscanworkinbetter

conditionsandbeprovidedwithadvancedfacilitiesindevelopedcountries,whichwill

beofgreatbenefittotheirstudies.Besides,theycanlearnaboutdifferentculturesand

broadentheirhorizonsaswellasraisetheirabilitytoliveindependently.Moreover,

theymayhaveanadvantagein.findingjobsathomeoverotherswhohaven'tbeen

abroad.However,nevercanweneglectthedisadvantages.Duringthefirstperiodof

livingabroad»moststudentswillfinditdifficulttocommunicatewiththenativeson

accountofthelanguageproblem.Sotheymayfallbehindintheirstudieswhiletryingto

adapttothenewsociety.Beingaloneabroad,they'resuretobefacedwithsafety

problem.Meanwhile,theloohighcostisundoubtedlyaheavyburdentotheir

families.AsfarasIamconcerned.itisindeednecessaryfortheChinesestudentsto

studyabroad.Buttheyarcsupposedtonotonlytakeintoaccounttheirfinancial

situationsbutalsoacquireproficiencyintheEnglishlanguagethroughconstant

practice.

知识点解析：暂无解析

七、教学设计(本题共/题，每题1.0分，共I分。)

60、请设计一节课的教案，达到以下目的：1.学生能够正确搭配否定前缀dis-,

im-,un-,non-；2.培养学生区分两种定语从句的能力。

标准答案：Teachingplan(onepossibleversion)：Step1.1.Explaintheformation

ofthewordandthefunctionofprefixes.2.Dotheexercisetopointoutwhichofthe

followingwordshavenegativeprefixes,nonstopunfoldincorrectimportantunderstand

inviteunluckyimpossibleuniforminteresting3.Matchingexerciseun-smokingnon­

possibledis-ableim-likeAnswer:unable,nonsmoking,dislike,impossible4.Blank­

fillingwiththeabovewords(usingRestrictiveAttributiveClausesforexample)(1)This

isanonsmokingroom.You'dbettergotothesmokingroom,whichistenmetersonyour

right.(2)Theboywhowasunabletofinishhisworkontimefeltabitsorryforhimself.

(3)TomandJackaretheonlyonesintheirclasswhodislikefootball.(4)Itsounds

impossiblethatthelittleboywholookssoshyinclasswouldbesobravetocatcha

pickpocketonthebusyest