人教版高中2年级英语测验【答案和解析】

人教版高中2年级英语测验【答案和解析】

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"run"?A.RanB.RunningC.RunsD.Runed2.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hecansingswell.B.Hecansingwell.C.Hecansingingwell.D.Hecantosingwell.3.MysisterandI__________(1)(decide)togocampinglastweekend,butunfortunately,theweather__________(2)(not/cooperate).Theforecast__________(3)(predict)heavyrain,sowe__________(4)(cancel)ourplans.Instead,we__________(5)(stay)athomeand__________(6)(watch)moviesallday.It__________(7)(not/be)theweekendwe__________(8)(expect),butwe__________(9)(have)agoodtimeanyway.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______herhomeworknow."A.doesB.isdoingC.doingD.do5.Ifyou__________(study)hard,you__________(be)abletopasstheexamIt’simportanttorememberthatsuccess__________(come)fromeffortanddeterminationWhenyou__________(face)challenges,it’snecessarytokeeptryingandnot__________(give)upInaddition,you__________(need)tomakeastudyplanand__________(stick)toitIfyou__________(organize)yourtimewell,you__________(find)thatstudyingbecomeseasier.6.MyfriendsandI__________(1)(plan)togoonatriptothemountainsnextweekend.Iftheweather__________(2)(be)good,we__________(3)(hike)allday.We__________(4)(take)alotofphotostorememberthetrip.It__________(5)(be)somuchfun!7.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Sheissitting_______thechair."A.inB.onC.atD.by8.I______(try)tocallyouseveraltimes,butthelinewasbusy.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IaminterestinginlearningEnglish.B.IaminterestedinlearningEnglish.C.IinterestinginlearningEnglish.D.IinterestedinlearningEnglish.10.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectEnglishtranslationfor"他每天都去学校"?A.Hegotoschooleveryday.B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.C.Heisgoingtoschooleveryday.D.Hegoingtoschooleveryday.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wedon’thave__________milkleft.A.someB.anyC.muchD.many12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillwenttothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillbegotothestoretomorrow.13.Whichwordisanadjectiveinthefollowingsentence?"Sheisakindteacher."A.TeacherB.KindC.IsD.She14.Lastweekend,I__________(1)(go)toaparkwithmyfamily.We__________(2)(have)apicnicnearabeautifullake.Whilewe__________(3)(sit)underatree,mylittlebrother__________(4)(find)asmallpuppy.Thepuppy__________(5)(look)hungry,sowe__________(6)(decide)totakeithome.Whenwe__________(7)(arrive)home,we__________(8)(give)itsomefood,andit__________(9)(be)veryhappy.15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“We__________tothemovietomorrownight.”A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.going16.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)I__________(wait)fornearlyanhour,butIstill__________(miss)thetrainI__________(decide)totakethenextone,which__________(arrive)in20minutes.17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She____herhomeworkat8PMeverynight."A.doesB.doC.didD.doing18.Ican’tbelieveshe______(not/be)hereyetShe______(say)she______(arrive)by6p.m.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimlastweek.B.Isawhimlastweek.C.Iseehimlastweek.D.Iamseeinghimlastweek.20.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Idon’thaveanypencilsinmybag.B.Idon’thasanypencilsinmybag.C.Ihaven’tanypencilsinmybag.D.Idoesn’thaveanypencilsinmybag.21.Bythetimewe______(reach)thestation,thetrain______(leave).22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthesentence:"She___mysister"?A.amB.isC.areD.be23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihavefewfriendsintheclass.B.Ihaveafewfriendsintheclass.C.Ihaveafewfriendintheclass.D.Ihavefewfriendintheclass.24.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereistoomanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereistoomuchpeopleintheroom.C.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.D.Therearetoomuchpeopleintheroom.26.IfI______(be)you,I______(choose)adifferentcolorforthewallsTheoneyou______(pick)______(look)toodarkforthelivingroomIthinkalightercolor______(make)theroomlookbiggerandbrighter.27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iamgoingto_______mygrandparentsnextweekend.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.visiting28.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanuncountablenoun?A.AppleB.BookC.WaterD.Chair29.I__________(never/forget)myfirstdayatschool.I__________(feel)nervousbecauseI__________(not/know)anyone.Butafterawhile,I__________(make)somenewfriendsandI__________(enjoy)mytimethere.30.I’mlookingforwardto______(see)younextweekendWe______(have)agreattimelasttimewe______(meet),andI’msurewe______(enjoy)ourselvesagainI______(plan)tobringsomesnacks,sowe______(not/need)togooutforfood.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepreposition"at"?A.Sheisgoodinplayingtennis.B.Sheisgoodonplayingtennis.C.Sheisgoodatplayingtennis.D.Sheisgoodtoplayingtennis.32.They______(work)atthecompanyforfiveyearswhenthey______(decide)toquit.33.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(go)onavacationtothebeach.We__________(stay)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Theweather__________(be)sunnyeveryday,andwe__________(enjoy)swimmingandplayingbeachvolleyball.Onthesecondday,we__________(decide)torentaboatandgofishing.We__________(notcatch)muchfish,butit__________(be)stillafunexperience.Intheevening,we__________(walk)alongthebeachand__________(watch)thesunset.It__________(be)thebestvacationwe__________(everhave).34.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(wait)forthenextone,butit__________(take)longerthanwe__________(expect).35.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______somefriendsnextmonth.A.meetB.metC.aremeetingD.willmeet36.I______(be)sotiredlastnightthatI______(go)tobedearlyButI______(wake)upinthemiddleofthenightbecauseI______(hear)astrangenoiseI______(get)outofbedand______(look)around,buteverything______(be)quietagainI______(fall)asleepsoonafterthat.37.TomandI__________(plan)atriptothebeachthisweekendWe__________(already,pack)ourbags,andwe__________(leave)earlyinthemorningIftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(swim)intheseaIfit__________(rain),we__________(stay)insideandplaygames.38.Lastsummer,myfamily______(go)onatriptothebeachWe______(leave)earlyinthemorningand______(arrive)atthebeachjustbeforenoonTheweather______(be)perfectforswimming,sowe______(change)intoourswimsuitsand______(run)tothewaterMylittlebrother,who______(never/see)theoceanbefore,______(be)soexcitedthathe______(jump)intothewaterimmediatelyWe______(spend)thewholedayatthebeachand______(have)agreattime.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They____toschooleveryday"?A.GoesB.GoC.GoingD.Gone40.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"many"?A.Idon’thavemanyhomework.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemuchbooks.D.Idon’thavemuchhomework.41.I______(want)tolearnhowtocookforalongtime,soI______(finally/signup)foracookingclasslastweekTheclass______(be)amazing!I______(learn)howtomakepastaandsaladNow,I______(know)howtocookafewdishes.42.I__________(1)(be)verytiredyesterday,soI__________(2)(decide)tostayathomeand__________(3)(rest).I__________(4)(not/go)out,andI__________(5)(spend)thewholeafternoon__________(6)(read)abook.Later,I__________(7)(feel)muchbetter.It__________(8)(be)agooddecisiontotakeabreak.43.Choosethecorrectword:"Shesings_______thanhersister."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best44.I__________(1)(already/finish)myhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(2)(call)me.I__________(3)(not/expect)hertocallatthattime,soI__________(4)(be)quitesurprised.Afterwe__________(5)(talk)forawhile,we__________(6)(decide)tomeetinthepark.45.I__________(1.notsee)Lilyatschooltoday.She__________(2.be)absentbecauseshe__________(3.feel)sick.Hermother__________(4.call)theschoolthismorningand__________(5.tell)themthatLily__________(6.have)acold.She__________(7.stay)athometorest,andshe__________(8.hope)tofeelbettertomorrow.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillplayfootballtomorrow.B.Iamplayingfootballnow.C.Iplayedfootballyesterday.D.Ihaveplayedfootballbefore.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"todescribeasmallnumberofcountablethings?A.Ihavefewbooksinmybag.B.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.C.Ihavefewbookinmybag.D.Ihaveafewbookinmybag.48.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.SweetD.Sour49.Look!Thechildren__________(1)__________(play)basketballontheplayground.They__________(2)__________(enjoy)thegame.MysisterandI__________(3)__________(watch)themfromthewindow.I__________(4)__________(think)they__________(5)__________(have)alotoffun.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookalready.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Ran

解释："Ran"isthepasttenseformof"run."第2题

答案：B.Hecansingwell.

解释：Afterthemodalverb"can,"thebaseformoftheverb("sing")isusedwithout"s"oranyotherchanges.第3题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.decided-过去式，表示过去做出的决定。2.didn’tcooperate-过去式，表示过去的否定。3.predicted-过去式，表示天气预报的预测。4.canceled-过去式，表示取消计划。5.stayed-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。6.watched-过去式，表示过去的动作。7.wasn’t-过去式，表示过去的否定状态。8.expected-过去式，表示过去的期望。9.had-过去式，表示过去的经历。第4题

答案：B.isdoing

解释："Now"表示正在进行的动作，应该使用现在进行时“isdoing”。第5题

答案：study,willbe,comes,face,give,need,stick,organize,willfind

解释：本题考察了第一类条件句。第一类条件句表示可能发生的情况，条件部分使用一般现在时，主句部分使用将来时。第6题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.areplanning-现在进行时，表示未来的计划。2.is-一般现在时，表示假设中的条件。3.willhike-一般将来时，表示未来的动作。4.willtake-一般将来时，表示未来的计划。5.willbe-一般将来时，表示未来的预测。第7题

答案：B.on

解释："On"用来表示物体位于另一物体的表面上。第8题

答案：tried

解释：这句话描述的是过去发生的动作，因此使用过去式“tried”。第9题

答案：B.IaminterestedinlearningEnglish.

解释：After"am,"weusethepastparticiple"interested"todescribefeelingsoremotions,not"interesting."第10题

答案：B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitsorroutines.Thethird-personsingularform"he"requires"goes."第11题

答案：B.any

解释：否定句中，"any"用于不可数名词，表示没有剩余的东西。第12题

答案：A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,whichinthiscaseis"go."第13题

答案：B.Kind

解释："Kind"isanadjectivethatdescribesthenoun"teacher."第14题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.went-过去式，表示上周末我和家人去了公园。2.had-过去式，表示我们在湖边吃了野餐。3.weresitting-过去进行时，表示我们正在树下坐着。4.found-过去式，表示我的小弟弟发现了一只小狗。5.looked-过去式，表示小狗看起来很饿。6.decided-过去式，表示我们决定带它回家。7.arrived-过去式，表示我们到家时。8.gave-过去式，表示我们给了小狗一些食物。9.was-过去式，表示它非常开心。第15题

答案：C.aregoing

解释：Thecorrectformforthefuturetensewith"we"is"aregoing"(presentcontinuousforfuture).第16题

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,hadwaited,missed,decided,arrives

解释：第一部分“arrived”是过去时，表示动作发生的时间；第二部分“hadalreadyleft”是过去完成时，表示在到达之前火车已经离开；第三部分“hadwaited”是过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经等待了很长时间；第四部分“missed”是过去时，表示错过了火车；第五部分“decided”是过去时，表示已经作出了决定；第六部分“arrives”是现在时，表示未来的到达。第17题

答案：A.does

解释："She"isthirdpersonsingular,sothecorrectverbformis"does."第18题

答案：isn’t,said,wouldarrive

解释：这道使用了现在时、过去时和将来时。第一空使用“isn’t”表示现在的情况，第二空使用过去时“said”，第三空使用将来时“wouldarrive”。第19题

答案：B.Isawhimlastweek.

解释："Lastweek"是过去时间，因此应该使用过去式“saw”。第20题

答案：A.Idon’thaveanypencilsinmybag.

解释：Thenegativeformof"do"is"don’t"(forI,you,we,they),and"have"isthecorrectverbformtouse.第21题

答案：reached,hadleft

解释：过去完成时表示某一动作在过去某时之前已经发生。第22题

答案：B.is

解释：Theverb"tobe"shouldmatchthesubject."She"requires"is."第23题

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriendsintheclass.

解释："Afew"isusedwithpluralnouns,and"friends"isthecorrectpluralform.第24题

答案：C.Best

解释："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethehighestqualityordegree.第25题

答案：C.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.

解释："People"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"insteadof"is.""Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第26题

答案：were,wouldchoose,picked,looks,wouldmake

解释：本题使用第二类条件句，if从句使用过去式，主句使用“would+动词原形”。第27题

答案：A.visit

解释：动词“visit”后面直接跟原形，表示计划或打算。第28题

答案：C.Water

解释："Water"isanuncountablenounbecauseitcannotbecountedindividuallywithoutaunitofmeasurement.第29题

答案：1.haveneverforgotten2.felt3.didn’tknow4.made5.enjoyed

解释：“haveneverforgotten”是现在完成时，表示到目前为止的经历。-“felt”,“didn’tknow”,“made”,和“enjoyed”是过去时，表示已经发生的动作。第30题

答案：seeing,had,met,willenjoy,amplanning,won’tneed

解释：本题考查未来时态的运用。描述将来发生的事情时，使用“will+动词原形”；表示计划或安排时使用“amplanning”。第31题

答案：C.Sheisgoodatplayingtennis.

解释：Thecorrectprepositiontousewith"good"whenreferringtoskillsoractivitiesis"at."Therefore,"goodat"isthecorrectphrase.第32题

答案：hadworked,decided

解释：本题考查过去完成时和过去时。过去完成时用来表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作，过去时则表示某一时间发生的动作。第33题

答案：1.went2.stayed3.was4.enjoyed5.decided6.didn’tcatch7.was8.walked9.watched10.was11.haveeverhad

解释：“went”和“stayed”使用过去时，描述过去的动作。-“was”和“enjoyed”也使用过去时，表示过去的状态和感受。-“didn’tcatch”使用过去时的否定形式，表示过去没有发生的动作。-“decided”使用过去时，表示当时做出的决定。-“watched”和“walked”使用过去时，表示一系列过去发生的动作。-“haveeverhad”使用现在完成时，表示经历到现在的事件。第34题

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,waited,took,expected

解释：本题考察过去完成时。使用“hadalreadyleft”表示火车在我们到达之前已经离开。第35题

答案：D.willmeet

解释：句子描述的是将来发生的动作，应该使用“willmeet”表示将来时。第36题

答案：was,went,woke,heard,got,looked,was,fell

解释：本题考查过去时的使用。描述过去的动作和状态使用过去时态“was”，“went”，“woke”，“heard”，“got”，“looked”，“was”，“fell”。第37题

答案：areplanning,havealreadypacked,willleave,is,willswim,rains,willstay

解释：本题使用了将来时和第一类条件句，描述了假设情况下的行动计划。第38题

答案：went,left,arrived,was,changed,ran,hadneverseen,was,jumped,spent,had

解释：本题考查了过去时。动词"went","left","arrived","was","changed","ran","spent","had"都是过去时，表示发生在过去的动作或状态。过去完成时（"hadneverseen"）表示“之前从未见过”的动作。第39题

答案：B.Go

解释："Go"isthebaseformoftheverbandisusedwithpluralsubjectslike"they."第40题

答案：B.Idon’thavemanybooks.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books,""people,""chairs"),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第41题

答案：havewanted,finallysignedup,was,learned,