2023年重庆市长寿区重点中学中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2023年重庆市长寿区重点中学中考英语一模试卷

听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从

A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

I.（1.5分）A.I'mallright.

B.Nicetoseeyou.

C.Thanksalot.

2.（1.5分）A.Monday.

B.June,6th

C.Sunny.

3.（1.5分）A.Welldone.

B.Nevermind!

C.Goodidea!

4.（1.5分）A.Tallandthin.

B.Goingfishing.

C.Asoccerplayer.

5.（1.5分）A.Noproblem.

B.I'mterriblysorry.

C.Ycs»please.

6.（1.5分）A.Holdon,please.

B.Iagreewithyou.

C.Notatall.

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个

选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，

7.（1.5分）A.Onthethirdfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Ncxttothestore.

8.（1.5分）A.DragonBoatFestival.

B.ChristmasDay.

C.TheSpringFestival.

9.（1.5分）A.Aman.

B.Astory.

C.Abook.

10.（1.5分）A.Shehasacough.

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasacold.

11.（1.5分）A.Sheisserious.

B.Sheisafraid.

C.Sheisnice.

12.（1.5分）A.Bytrain.

B.ByPlane.

C.Bybus.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项

中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

13.（3分）（1）Whatwillthemandoasavolunteer?

A.Helpcleanthestreet.

B.Visitsickchildren.

C.Workintheoldpeople'shome.

（2）Wholikes（oplaywithchildren?

A.Theman.

B.Theman'ssister.

C.Thewoman.

14.（3分）（1）WhatdoesMikedofirstwhenhisparentsareout?

A.Hedoeshishomework.

B.Helistensiomusic.

C.Heplayscomputergames.

（2）Howdidheusetofeelaboutbeinghomealone?

A.Unhappy.

B.Afraid.

C.Uncomfortable.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选

项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

15.（6分）（1）TheywillgoioBeijingby.

A.train

B.plane

C.bus

（2）Theywillstayatforawholeday.

A.thePalaceMuseum

B.TheGreatWall

C.Tian'anmenSquare

（3）Thesecondstopis.

A.Xi'an

B.Shanghai

C.Chongqing

（4）Theywillreturnon.

A.Jline28th

B.July28th

C.August28lh

单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

16.(1分)TheLittlePrinceisreally_______interestingbookwhichteacheschildrenhowto

love.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

17.(I分)-Couldyougivemeafew________onhowtoremembernewwords?

-OK.Copynewwordsinanotebookandreadthewordsaloudwhenyouseethem.()

A.adviceB.information

C.suggestionsD.chances

18.(1分)Boysandgirls*getreadyforyournewjouniey.Ihopeallofyouwillenjoy

()

A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.them

19.(1分)Pleasemakeanynoiseintheiibrary.ltwilldisturbothers.(

A.don'tB.nottoC.notD.won't

20.(1分)IHongyaCavethreetimeswithmyfricnds.Wehadawonderfultime(here.

()

A.hasbeenioB.havegoneto

C.havebeeninD.havebeento

21.(1分)In2022,theWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakou.()

A.holdB.held

C.wereheldD.willbeheld

22.(1分)Onceyouhaveadream,youshouldtryyourbestit.()

A.toachieveB.achieveC.achievingD.achieved

23.(1分)Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmysisterwasplayingthepiano.()

A.whenB.untilC.whileD.since

24.(1分)TheTrumanShov/isoneofmoviesthatI'veeverseen.()

A.thewonderfulB.morewonderful

C.muchwonderfulD.themostwonderful

25.(1分)一Judy,youlookbeautifulinthedress.Couldyoutellme?

—OK.Iboughtitinastoreonline.()

A.whereyouboughtitB.wheredidyoubuyit

C.whenyouboughtitD.whendidyoubuyit

完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一

个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

26.(15分)Ateacherwasonceteachinglifelessontohisstudents.Aboystoodupandaskedwhy

manypeoplealwayswereunhappy.Afterhearingthisqueslion.theteacherdecided(1)

thesestudentstowardsaforesi.Seeingallthis,thesiudents(2)whytheyweregoing

totheforesl.Theteachersaidnothingbutjustletthemkeepgoing.

Withdeepcuriosity(好奇)inmind,thestudentsweretalkingwitheacholher.Astudent

saidthere(3)dangerousanimalsintheforest,suchaswildelephantsandlions,

andtheymightbeeaten.Afterhesaid,allofthe(4)gotscared(害怕的).Though

theteacherheard(5)»hestillsaidnothingandwakedpeacefully.

Afterwalkinglorabout40minutes,Iheyfinally(6)attheveryfrontofthe

forest.Hesaid"Don'tbeafraid.I'mnot(akingyoutotheforest.Infact.Ijustwanttotellyou

(hatlifeislikeajourney.(7)nicedayi(is!Youallmissedit.Whenwestartedthe

journeytotheforestyoufailedloseethetreesandclouds.Instead,allofyouwonderedthe

reasonofgoing(otheforestandworried(8)wildanimals.Inourdailylife,many

people(9)byother(hingsinsteadofenjoyingtheirjourney»justlikeyou."

Afterlisteningtotheteacher,theboygottheanswer.Heandotherstudentsthankedthe

teacher(10).Theyspenttherestofthedayenjoyingthewonderfulviewsalongthe

way!

(1)A.takesB.takeC.takingD.totake

(2)A.toldB.askedC.calledD.said

(3)A.has氏hadC.wereD.was

(4)A.teachersB.teacherC.studentsD.student

(5)A.somethingB.nothingC.anything□.everything

(6)A.willarriveB.arrivedC.gotD.reachcd

(7)A.Whata氏WhatC.HowD.Howa

(8)A.atB.aboutC.inD.by

(9)A.controlB.werecontrolledC.arecontrolledD.controlled

(10)A.sadB.sadlyC.happyD.happily

IV阅读理解。(共35分)

27.(3分)

Length：4,132miles(about6»650kilometers)

Location：Sudan,Egypt

TheNileRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.It'sknownforbeingthelifeblood(命脉)of

AncientEgyptandisstillveryimportanttoEgypttoday.TheNileRiverissignificant(意义重

大的)foragriculture(农业)，transportationanddrinkingwater.

rw_二

Length：3,977miles(about6,400km)

Location：Peru,Colombia-Brazil

TheAmazonRiveristhesecond-longestriverintheworld.lthasthelargestdischarge(流量)

ofanyriverin(heworld,measuring(量度为)up(o209,()00m(I)23/s!ThcAmazonRiverisalso

well-knownforhavingnobridgescrossingit.

Length：3,73miles(about600km)

Location：Australia

YoumaynothaveeverheardoftheFinkeRiverinAustralia.Ii'snotverylonganditdoesn't

evenflow(流动)allthetime.However,geologists(地质学家)haverecognized(公认)

ithasthelongesthistoryintheworld.That'sthereasonwhythisriveriswell-known!

(I)inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Sports.

B.Health.

C.Nature.

D.Histoiy.

(2)TheFinkeRiverisfamousfor

A.itslocation

B.itshistory

C.itslength

D.itsdischarge

（3）Beingdifferentfromtheothertworivers,theAmazonRiver.

A.hasnobridgescrossingit

B.provideswaterforagriculture

C.ishometomanyanimals

D.hasthelongesthistory

28.（8分）

SongofTomorrow

（QianFu）

Tomorrowandtomorrowagain,Ohowmanytomorrowsthen?

Ifwewaitalwaysforanotherday.Invain（徒劳）ourlifewillpassaway.

Makenodelay（推迟）indoinganything.

Oryou'llgrowoldwhenautumncomesafterspring!

Ifyouwatchwaterfloweastwardsatdawn（黎明）

Andseeatdusk（黄昏）thesungodown.

Evenahundredyearsold»youcan'thefreefromsorrow（悲伤）.

Whydon'tyoulistentomySongof,Tomorrow?

（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）

（1）Thematerialaboveisprobably.

A.adiary

B.astory

C.apoem

D.aletter

（2）Thewritershows（hereisalwaysatomorrowbyusingmanytimes.

A.dusk

B.tomorrow

C.lovc

D.lifc

（3）Accordingtothewriter*ifwcwaitalwaysforanotherday..

A.wcwillmakenodelay

B.ourlifewillpassawayinvain

C.wewillgiveupourdreams.

D.wecanbehappyforever

（4）Thematerialisprobablywrittento.

A.tellusnottowastetimebutvalueeverymoment

B.lellpeoplehowmanytomorrowstheyhave

C.feelsorryforthepeoplewhogrow

D.encouragepeopletoenjoylife

29.（8分）Lastmonth,wewentforaschooltriptoagroupofislandscalledLangkawi.ltwas

excitedatfirst,butbytheendoftheday,I'dsayitwasajourneyfullofpain.

Wegotupearlyandjumpedontotheboats.Astheengine（弓I擎）oftheboatworked,

snow-whitebubbles（泡泡）cameoutfrombelowtheboat*andthebreeze（微风）touched

myface.

ThefirstislandwearrivedatwascalledtheIslandofthePregnantMaiden.Wewere

allowedintothewaterforabouthalfanhour,andIhadfunplayingwithmyclassmatesinthe

water.AHwasfineuntiloneofmywatershoesfellintoihelake.

SoIhadtodotherestofthetripwithonlyoneshoeon.

Whenwefirstwalkedthroughtheforest.Ithoughtilwasanicewalk.Butwithonlyone

shoe,myfootcameacrosseithercoldshards（玻璃碎片）orhotstonesalongtheway.Asihe

daywenton,thelandbecameincreasinglyjagged（凹凸不平的）.1winced（皱起脸）with

everystepItook.ButIhensomethingmagicalhappened-Ifoundaprettyseashell（贝壳）

whichwasthesizeofmyhand!Ifeltlike1hadfoundgoldandallthepainwasworthit.

Thetripwasaprecious（宝贵的）experience-ihebeautifulseaviewsandthebeach

treasurehum（寻宝）werewonderfulmomentsforme.I'velearnedanimportanilessonfrom

thatday*whichistonotfocuson（集中）ihebadmemories,bulinsteadtorememberthe

cheerfulfeelingsandvaluethem.

（1）ThewriterwenttoLangkawifor.

A.apicnic

B.aschooltrip

C.asummercamp

D.afamilytrip

（2）Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthetripaccordingtothepassage?

a.walkedthroughtheforest

b.oneofmywatershoesfellintothelake

c.foundaprettyseashellthesizeofmyhand

d.winced（皱起脸）witheverystep

A.b-a-c-d

B.a-b-d-c

C.b-a-d-c

D.b-c-a-d

（3）Howdidthewriter'sfeelingschangeduringthetrip?

A.good-angry-worried

B.good-bad-wonderful

C.worried-sad-wonderful

D.bad-wonderful-sad

（4）Whatlessonhavethewriterlearnedfromthetrip?

A.Weshouldn'tgoforaschooltriptoLangkawi.

B.Wecan'tplayinthewaterduringatrip

C.We'dbelterlaketwopairofwatershoesduringatrip.

D.Trylorememberthecheerfulmemoriesandvaluetheminourlives.

30.（8分）JinRuirui»33,fromYunnantriedtodevelopihelocalYiembroider（彝绣）industry

andpromote（促进）women'semployment（就业）.

Jinwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillage,butinsteadofworkingin

bigcilies,shechosetocomebacktoherhometowntosetupherownYiembroiderycompany

（公司）."Mymotherraisedmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer（刺绣工）.1want

tocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother-theymightnot

getmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,"saidJin.

Jinfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingfaraway

inbigcities."Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneyso

thattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren."JinsaidThat'swhyshe

startedhercareer（事业）.

WiththesupportfromthelocalgoveninientandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,

▲.Theytrainembroiderersandhire（雇佣）designerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmore

Irendy（时场的）.TheyholdfashionshowstopromoteYicoslum?sinbigcitieslikeBeijingand

Shanghaianddobusinesswithotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.Jinjustgotan

export（出Fl）orderof6,500Yiembroideredcostumes（服装）totheUKlastmonth.

Duringthepast10years,more（han60,00（）YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinihe

localYiembroideryindusiry.Theiraverage（平均）income（收入）grewfromabout50（）yuan

toaround3,000yuanamonlh.JinRuiruiadded."Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithour

traditionalcultureandskills."

（1）WhydidJinchoosetocomebacktoherhometownaftergraduation?

A.ShewantedtolearnYiemoroiderfromhermother.

B.Hermothertoldhertodothat.

C.Shecouldn'tfindasuitablejobinbigcities.

D.Shewantedtocarryonhermother'sskillsandhelplocalembroiderers.

（2）WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheA?

A.Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.

B.MorepeopleloveYiembroidery.

C.Manyparentscomebackfrombigcities.

D.Thelocalembroiderersmademoremoney.

（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.JinRuirui'smotherisanembroiderer.

B.Jingotanexportorderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.

C.Theembroiderersliveabelterlifewithtraditionalcultureandskills.

D.JinRuiruiisgoodalmakingYiembroider.

（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.JintrieshardtodeveloptheYiembroideryindustry.

B.TheYiembroideryandChineseculture.

C.Jin'sfamilyandYiembroidery.

D.ThehistoryofYiembroidery.

31.（8分）ChatGPTisbackintheheadlines（新闻头条）!OpenAI,thecompanybehindthepopular

chatbot,hasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel：GPT-4.

OnMarch14»GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanthepreviousGPT-

3.5.Oneofitsbestnewfeatures（特点）isthatitcanunderstandpictures.Forexample,ifyou

showapictureofaphoneusingthewrongcharger（充电器），GPT-4cantellwhythepicture

looksstrangeorfunny.

ButGPT-4'sdevelopmentsdon'tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode（用代码

编写）classicgameslikeTeiris（俄罗斯方块）infewminutes,andproducethecodeand

layout（布局）forawebsitebasedonahand-madedrawing.ltcanalsochangethetone（语

气）andstylebasedonwhatyouaskittodo.GPT-4ismuchbelterthantheolderGPTat

passingtests,whichmayworryteachers.AccordingtoCNN,GPT-4didreallywellonalaw

schooltest,withascoreinIhetop10percentoftesttakers.BulGPT-3.5onlygotascorein

thebottom10percent.

GPT-4willalsopowerotherappsandservices.Forexample,ihelanguagelearningapp

DuolingoplanstouseGPT-4intheirupcoming（即将到来的）DuolingoMaxfunction（功

能），UserscanlearnlanguagebytalkingwithAI.Anotherapp»BeMyEyes,willhaveadigital

assistant（数字助手）tohelpblindpeoplebetterunderstandtheworldaroundthem.The

governmentofIcelandalsoplansiouseGPT-4ioproieciiheIcelandiclanguage.

Therearestillproblemswiththenewlanguagemodel,however.GPT-4stillslrugglesto

getcompletelycorrectanswers,whichisreallyabigproblem.GPT-4alsosometimes

"hallucinates（产生幻觉）”，meaningthatitwillinsistthatwronginformationistrue.

（1）WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.GPT-3.5cannotunderstandpictures.

B.GPT-4cantellfunnystories.

C.GPT-4cantellwhythepicturelooksstrangeorfunny.

D.GPT-4cancreatefunnypictures.

（2）Accordingtothepassage,whichofihefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.GPT-4cancode(用代码编写)classicgameslikeTetrisinafewminutes.

B.GPT-4canbeusedtopowerotherapps.

C.ThegovernmentofIcelandplanstouseGPT-4toprotecttheIcelandiclanguage.

D.Thenewlanguagemodel»GPT-4istotallyperfectwithoutanyproblems.

(3)Theunderlinedword"struggle"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"1

A.create

B.lryhard

C.help

D.cause

(4)WhichofthefollowingshC)wstherightst

Part]TPara1

GPT—4P—Part2—-Para2

lPart3

一Para3

Para4

-Para5

A.

|Para1

厂Part]K

-jPara2|

GPT-4K

-Para3

lPart2卜

Para4

-Para5

B.

x-|Part1----Para1

|GPT-4K,|Para2]

7Part2KPara3

Para4

JPara5

c.

V口语应用。（共5分）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

32.（5分）A：Goodmorning.WhatcanIdotoryou?

B：Goodmorning.Mymother'sbirthdayiscoming.（I）

A：Aspecialgift?（2）

B：Mymotherlikesyoga（瑜伽）best.Mymotherisafashionable（时尚的）person.

A：Sohowaboutyogasuits?

B：Yes.Quitegood.Ithinkmymotherwilllikethemverymuch.（3）

A：Therearesomeindifferentcolorsandstyles.Hereyouare.

B：Pinkismymother'sfavoritecolor.Thisstyleisverysuitableformymother.（4）

A：Onehundredandfiftyyuan.

B：Couldyougivemeadiscount（打折）?（5）

A：Onehundredandthirtyyuan.Twentyyuanforyourloveandkindness.

B：Thankyouverymuch.Hereisthemoney.

A：Welcome（ocomehereagain!

A.Howmuchisit?

B.Thankyouallthesame.

C.Whatisyourmother'shobby?

D.I'dlike（obuyaspecialgiftforher.

E.Idon'thaveenoughpocketmoney.

F.Whatdoesyourmotherlocklike?

GWouldyoupleaseshowmesome?

VI.任务型阅读。（共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

33.（9分）"Thereare9millionbicyclesinBeijing,that'safact,"singsGeorgian-Britishsinger

KatieMelua.Tliesedaysitmaybemorethanthat.

Fordecades（几十年）,Beijinghasseencyclists（骑行者）everywhere.Bicyclingriding

isnotonlyawayoftransportation,butalsopopularrecreational（休闲的）culture.According

toareportbyMafengwo.aChinesetravelserviceplatform（平台）.

WangYiou»whogrewupinBeijing,sawthischangeforherself.Inherchildhood,she

rodeabiketoschooleveryweekday.But.twoyearsago.acyclingcitytourletherrealize

cyclingisacoxy（惬意的）waytoexplorethecity."Walkingisusuallyslower,andtraveling

inacarcanbetooquickforpeopletogetarealfeelforaplaceandnoticethedetailedchanges

happeningaround（hem."Wangsaid.

Wangalsofoundit'sagoodwaytomakenewfriends.Inacyclinggroupshejoined,bike

ownerswouldshareideasabouthowiodecoratetheirbikes.Theywouldhavedinnerorcoffee

togetheraswell.

LuoYuanistheCEOofRE,acompany（公司）thatsellsbikesandcyclinggear（装

备）."During（hepandemic（疫情）,peoplewerelookingforhealthierlifestylesandthathas

helpedreignite（重燃）ihepublic'spassion（热情）forcycling,"Luosaid.Inthe

firsthalfofthisyear,thecompany'sbikesmadeayear-on-yearsalesgrowthof120

percent.RidingabikehelpsLuogetoutoffeelingblue（沮丧）.Shebelievesthatitsgrowing

popularity（流行）canhelppeoplegetridofanyanxiety（摆脱焦虑）.

（1）Isbicyclingridingjustawayoftransportation?

（2）HowdidWanggotoschoolinherchildhood?

（3）WhatdoesWangthinkoftravelinginacar?

（4）Doyouwanttorideab汰etoexplorethecity?Whyorwhynot?

vn.完成句子。（每空i分，共io分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

34.（2分）Hereadthestorycarefullyjustnow.（变成否定句）

Hethestorycarefullyjustnow.

35.（2分）Sallyhaskeptthestorybooksincelaslweek.（对划线部分提问）

hasSallykeptthestorybook?

36.（2分）Protectingtheenvironmentisprotectingourselves.（改为同义句）

:heenvironmentistoprotectourselves.

37.（2分）在老师的帮助下，过去三年里我们取得了巨大的进步。（完成译句）

Withthehelpofteachers,wehavegreatinthepastthree

years.

38.（2分）孩子应该学会照顾自己，而不是一直依赖父母。（完成译句）

Childrenshouldlearntolookafter（hemselvesinsteadof

theirparentsallthelime.

VI.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当

的词，使短文完整、通顺。

39.（16分）Criticalthinking（批判性思维）isoneofthemostimportantskillsthatweneedto

develop.（1）canhelpusbetterunderstandotherpeople'sopinionsandalsocreate

newpossibilitiesinproblemsolving.However,weoftenacceptinformationwilhoulthinkingit

overbyourselves.Then.howcanwe（2）ourcriticalthinkingskills?

Beopen-minded.

Criticalthinkingmeansbeingopentonewideas.Youmaynothaveconsideredthem

before,butsomeoftheseideasmaybringsurprising（3）.Beingopen-

mindedallowspeopletofindmorepossiblesolutions（解决方案）toaproblem.

Listenmore.

（4）isanimportantpartofleaming.Ifwekeeptalkingaboutour

ownideas,howcanwelearnaboutanyone'selse?Goodcriticalthinkersare（5）

inotherpeople'sideas.Theywanttolearnmoresothattheycanthinkdifferently.

Don'tfocusonself.

Criticalthinkingasksapersontolookatiheworldindifferentways.Manyschoolspay

muchattenlion（6）criticalthinking.Forexample*youngerstudentsareaskedhow

theiriiiebedifferent（7）theywereborninanothercountry.

Wecannotexpecttobecomeacriticalthinkeroveniighl.Asthesayinggoes."Rome

wasn't（8）inaday."Criticalthinkingisaskillthatneedspractice.Justlikea

musician,heneedstopracticehardtoimprovehisskilllevel.

X.书面表达。(满分20分)

40.(20分)从嫦娥奔月到中国神舟系列宇宙飞船的成功发射，我们正一步步将梦想变成现

实。伴随着5G的运用以及人工智能的高速发展，我们的生活将会发生翻天覆地的变化。

21世纪学生报正开展以“LifeintheFulure”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下图文提示写一

篇英语短文，充分发挥想象谈谈你对未来生活的设想。

要求：

(1)文中不得出现白己的姓名和所在学校信息；

(2)词数：80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Wordsbank：

(1)Environment-moretrees,nopollution,noheavytraffic,liveinotherplanets...

(2)Freetimeactivities——morefreetime,moreleisureactivities...

(3)Jobs-easierandmoreinteresting,workathome,robotsdodangerouswork...

(4)Health—livelonger,healthier...

(5)...

LifeintheFuture

Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,lifeinthefulurewillbequite

different.

2023年重庆市长寿区重点中学中考英语一模试卷

（参考答案）

听力测试。

略

单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

16.（1分）TheLittlePrinceisreallyinterestingbookwhichteacheschildrenliowto

love.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前：an

用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指：/表示不填，零冠词。

分析句子可知，此处泛指一本有趣的书，且interesting是以兀音音素开头的单词，其前应

使用不定冠词an修饰。

故选：Bo

17.（I分）一Couldyougivemeafewonhowtoremembernewwords?

—OK.Copynewwordsinanotebookandreadthewordsaloudwhenyouseethem.（

A.adviceB.infomiaticn

C.suggestionsD.chances

【解答】考查名词的辨析。advice劝告，忠告，建议，不可数名词；information信息，

不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；chance机会，可数名词。结合语境，根据空前

“givemeafew”可知，此空应该是“建议”的意思，并且是复数形式，必须用可数名词；故

填名词suggestionso

故选：C。

18.（1分）Boysandgirls,getreadyforyournewjourney.Ihopeallofyouwillenjoy

（）

A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.them

【解答】you你;yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己：then］他们。根据Boysandgirls,

getreadyforyournewjoumey"孩子们，为你们的新旅程做好准备"可知，此处是"我希望你

们都会玩得开心"，短语enjoyoneself1'玩得开心"，此处指"孩子们"用yourselves»

故选：Co

19.(1分)Pleasemakeanynoiseinthelibnir),.Itwilldisturbothers.()

A.don'tB.nottoC.notD.won't

【解答】根据题干中hwilldisiurboihers.可知在图书馆里吵问会打扰他人，所以请不要在

图书馆吵闹，此处表示请求，则应用祈使句的否定式，即don"动词原形，则A选项符

合题意。

故选：A。

20.(1分)IHongyaCavethreetimeswithmyfriends.Wehadawonderfultimethere.

()

A.hasbeentoB.havegoneto

C.havebeeninD.havebeento

【解答】A去过某地，此时不在某地，主语是第三人称单数，B去了某地，此时在某地,

或者在去某地的路上，C己经在某地，D去了某地，此时在某地，或者在去某地的路上,

主语是复数或第一、三人称。根据句意，应该是我已经和我的朋友去过洪崖洞三次了。

我们在那里度过了愉快的时光。说话的此刻，不在洪崖洞，土语I,所以应该用havebeen

lo。

故选：Do

21.(1分)In2022»theWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakou.()

A.holdB.held

C.wereheldD.willbeheld

【解答】答案：D.WinterOlympicGames是动词hold的承受者，构成被动关系，结合

时间状语In2022可知这里用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，hold的过去分词

是held.

故选：Do

22.(I分)Onceyouhaveadream,youshouldtryyourbestit.()

A.toachieveB.achieveC.achievingD.achieved

【解答】achieve实现。选项A是动词不定式：选项B是动词原形：选项C是动词的ing

形式：选项D是过去式。根据观察和分析可知题「使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法。

故选：A«

23.(1分)Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmysisterwasplaying(hepiano.()

A.whenB.untilC.whileD.since

【解答】结合选项分析句式，题干是一个复合句。根据语境及关键信息"wasdoing"和“was

playing"可知，题干主从句谓语均为过去进行时态，表主从句动作同时进行，这时应用

while引导时间状语从句。而干扰项when不能用于主从句动作同时进行的语境中：until

表"直到"：since表"自从……以来"：均不符合语境。

故选：Cu

24.(1分)TheTrumanShov/iso