高三英语答案配听力原文

答案与精析附听力原文)1—5CABCB6—10ACACBACCBA

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46—50ADCBC51—55DACBD56.weighing57.that58.them59.researchers60.what61.easily62.An63.brought64.larger65.hadbeen第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()W：，acouplegiveeachotherflowersorfruit.M：Butmywifeprefersappliancestomakehomemoreefficient.W：Shemustbequitereasonableandgoodatfreeinguptime.()MLet'stakethefasttraintoPariseventhoughit'smoreexpensivethanflying.W：ButIprefertodriveacar.M：It'suptoyou.()W：Ihavetoldyoumanytimes.Ifeveryonelitteredlikeyou，theearthwouldn'tbelivable！shouldrecycleeverythingforourowngood！M：Allright，I'lldomybest！()M：Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis？W：Nearlytwodays.Istartedthrowingupjustafterhavingthetake­outmyboyfriendordered.M：Don'tworry.I'llgiveyouacheckup.共10页第1页()W：It'sfreezinginhere！Peter，you'renearesttotheyoumindclosingit？M：IfIwereyou，Iwouldputonawarmcoat.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小55读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。()M：Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon？youliketoshopwithme？W：，I'mgoingtopracticebaseballwithmyfriendlater.M：Whattimeisyourbaseballpracticethisevening？W：Helenaskedmetopracticeatherhouseat5：00p.m..M：That'sfine.Icandropyouthereafterwefinishmightbeabitearly.CanyouaskHelenifthat'sokay？W：Sure.ShallIcallher？M：Ofcourse.W：Butmyphoneisinthecar.I'llcallherlater.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。()W：Mike，canyougetoutfirstandtellmeifI'veparkedbetweenthelines？Imighthavetobackupandtryagain.M：，therighttireisrightontheline，butthespotnexttoyouisaparkingspacethatismeantforsomeoneinawheelchair.W：Thisspotistoosmallforourcar，anyway.eparksomewhereelse.MAreyousureyouwanttotakethechanceLisa？It'saholidayweekendandIdoubtwhethertherearebetterspacesavailable.共10页第2页W：Fine.I'llbecarefulwhenI'mopeningthedoor.M：So，youtakeJennytogetsomesportsshoesfirst，andI'lltakeRogerinforhishaircut.I'llbeabletopickupyourmedicineatthedrugstorewhilehe'sinthere.W：Oh，canmeetupatthefoodcourtforlunchin...sayanhour？M：Perfect.听第8段材料，回答第至13题。()M：Areyousureit'ssafetodriveinthisfog？mightloseallsenseofdirectionwhenyoudrivethroughtheforest.W：Itshouldbeokay.It'sjustinginfromthesea.OnceI'montheroad，itshouldclear.M：Howlongdoyouthinkyou'llbedriving？W：，it'sasix­hourtrip，butI'llstopforlunchandatokeepmeawake.M：Andwhenwillyoueback？W：ProbablyonSunday，ormaybeonMonday.ItdependsonwhetherIgetthephotosIneed.Andifitrains，Imightneedanextraday.It'sdangeroustoclimbmountainsafterraining.M：Okay.Areyousureyoudon'tneedmyhelp？W：No，I'llbefineonmyown.M：Callmeonceyougettoyourhotel.W：Iwill.It'supinthemountainssothesignalmightnotbegreat.ButI'lltrymybest.M：They'llhaveInternetaccess.Ifyoucan'tcall，justsendmeanemail.W：do.M：Okay，takecare.W：Bye.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。()MGreatnews！TheorganizersofTheCreativeMarkethavegivenusthegreenlighttoperformsomesongsatthemarket.共10页第3页W：Brilliant！Thatwillreallyhelptoraiseourtheater'spanyimage.MICreativeMarketisreallybusy.Hundredsofpeopleshoppingtherewillhearourpanysinging.W：Anditwillhelpboostthenewmembers'confidence.M：Evenbetter...Theleadactorsarehappytosingatthemarkettoo！They'rebothfamousenoughtoattractmanyjournalists，andhopefullythatwillmeanincreasedticketsales！W：Okay，it'sveryexciting，soweneedtomakesurethateverythingisneedatightpracticeschedule.Ifwe'regoingtogopublicwithsomeofourmaterial，it'sgottolookreallygood！M：Absolutely.Andweneedtomakethecostumedepartmentworkhardsoalltheactorswilllookconvincing.W：Right.I'mgoingtocallameetingwiththesoundandlightingengineerstocheckoutthelocation.It'simportantthatthevisualsandthesoundqualityareperfectonthatday！听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。()WManypeopleaskmewheremyinspirationesfromorhowI'vemanagedtowriteabookeveryyearforthelast20years.Sinceyouallwishtobewriters，Iwillsharetheseso­calledsecrets，butI'llanswerthesecondonefirst.HowdoIwritesomanybooks？It'seasytoanswer.Iseewritingasajob.Manywritersstartwritingbecausetheylovereading，notbecausetheylovewriting.Whenyouareworkingonaproject，youhavetargetstohitalongtheway.Sojustimaginethatyourbookisaprojectatknowroughlyhowmanywordslongitwillbe.Let'ssay100000words.Ifyouwrite1000adayyouwillfinishyourbookinjustoverthreemonths.Itisnottowrite1，000words.Mostofyouhavewrittenuniversitypapersfourorfivetimesthatcanwritemorethan1，000wordsaday.Aslongasyouwriteatleast1000wordsadayyouwillhaveabookwritteninnobacktothefirstquestion—wheredidIgetmyideas？Theansweriseverywhere.Ireadnewspapersandmagazines.Ispendlotsoftimeonsocialmediaandthat'swherealot共10页第4页ofmyideasefrom.Ourworldisfullofstories，andwhenyoufindonethatyoufeelstronglyabout，that'swhatyoushouldwriteabout.第二部分阅读第一节A【语篇解读】NEMOScienceMuseum，包括它的特色、票价、设施和交通选择等。21.DNEMO部分的“AmsterdamNEMOhousesloadsofhands­onscienceandtechnologyexhibitionsinsideitslargeboat­shapedbuilding.Nomatterwhatyourbackgroundis，youwilllearnsomethingnewandhavefuninexcitinggames.”可知，在NEMOScienceMuseum人们可以通过游戏学到一些知识。22.BNEMOtickets部分表格中的价目可知，4岁及以上票价是C＝17.50，四岁以下儿童免费。由此可知，一对夫妇带着3岁的孩子需要付：C＝17.50*2＋0＝C＝35。23.C细节理解题。根据Accessibility部分的“Onfoot：conditionsallowing，a15­minutewalktoNEMOfromtheCentralStationisaniceoption.It'sworththetripjusttoviewthespectaculararchitectureandthesurroundingpiers(码头)andships.”可知，从中央车站到NEMO的推荐交通方式是在天气不错的时候选择步行。B【语篇解读】，在网友的鼓励下重拾对书籍的热爱并为之自豪的故事。24.A许多经典著作是为了展示她的品味。故选A。25.BDavid非常激动。故选B。26.D书籍表现出喜爱阅读的样子。故选D。27.C“Ifelthimpushingmeto共10页第5页bemoreofthepersonIusedtobeandmoreofwhoIwantedtobe.”为自己重拾对书籍的热爱感到自豪。故选C。C【语篇解读】消失，解释了语言消失背后的种种原因以及联合国对土著语言的保护措施。28.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“This‘catastrophic’lossisbeingintensifiedbytheclimatecrisis，accordingtolinguists.Ifnothingisdone，conservativeestimatessuggestthathalfofallthe7，000languagescurrentlyspokenwillbeextinctbytheendofthecentury.”以及第二段中“Speakersofminoritylanguageshaveexperiencedalonghistoryofpersecution(迫害)，withtheresultthatbythe1920shalfofallindigenous(土著的)languagesinAustralia，theUS，SouthAfricaandArgentinawereextinct.”可知，作者主要关心的是语言的消失。29.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“，aSouthPacificislandnationmeasuring12189km2，haslanguages，thehighestdensity(密度)oflanguagesontheplanet.Itisalsooneofthecountriesmostatriskofsealevelrise，shesays.‘Manysmalllanguagemunitiesareonislandsandcoastlineseasilysubjecttohurricanesandsealevelrise.Othersliveonlandswhererisingtemperaturethreatenstraditionalfarmingandfishingpractices，leadingtomigration.到瓦努阿图是为了说明少数民族语言社区的情况。30.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Promotingandconservinglanguagesofindigenousmunitiesis‘notonlyimportantforthem，butforallhumanity，saidCsabaKorosi，theUNgeneralassemblypresident，urgingcountriestoallowaccesstoeducationinindigenouslanguages.护土著社区的语言。31.B可知，B最符合文章标题。D【语篇解读】共10页第6页每天的步数增加一英里多。32.D推理判断题。根据第一段中“Butdoyoureallyknowhowmuchphysicalactivityyou'regetting”可知，人们在锻炼时没有监测身体活动量。33.A词义猜测题。根据后文“Peoplefindwaystoincorporate(融入)moreactivitiesintotheirday，walkingduringmeetings，orsimplytakingthestairsinsteadofanelevator.，所以recalibrate应该是“重新调整”之意，和A项“Adjust(调整)”词义相近。34.C“Martinsuggests，‘Onceyou'vemadeamatch，youcantrythenextsteps：Usethetrackerconsistentlyeveryday...’”可知，马丁建议人们购买一个合适的设备，每天使用。35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘Ithinktechnologycanbeaverypowerfultooltogetpeoplemovingmore’saysMartin.”可推知，马丁认为健身追踪器的未来是有发展前景的。第二节【语篇解读】法。36.G空前“Thenaturalworldisamazing.Infact，itisonethatyoucanhavea‘conversation’with.”说明我们可以和大自然交流，空后说“Apartfromtheobvious—thatit'sanenjoyable，upliftingthingtodo—youmayseektomunicatewithnaturetobenefityourmentalhealth，forexample.，这是在说与自然交流的目的，G选项引出下文与自然交流的目的，因此承上启下。37.D空前说“Whenyouarriveatyourchosenspot，sitquietlyforafewmoments.，空后说“Justtalkinyourheadasyouwouldtosomeoneyou'reopeningaconversationwith.”D合语境。38.B空后说“Amillionmaynoticeaparticularanimalorinsectingclosertoyouandmunicatingmaynoticearhythm(韵律)orapatterninthesoundofthewaterorofthewind.”，这是在说自然回应你的共10页第7页B选项提出该如何知道大自然在回应你，因此引起下文，符合语境。39.A空前说“Thefirstfewtimesyouattemptthisexercise，youprobablywon'tsee，hearornoticeanythingyouchoosetointerpretasmunication.，说明刚开始你可能感觉不到你在和大自然交流，空后说“Ifyoupracticethisonaregularbasis，however，youwillstarttopickthingsup.”说明这是需要练习的，A合语境。40.C空后说“Thereshouldbesomebenefittonature，justasthereisabenefittoyou.C选项说明了与自然交流是双向的，因此引起下文，符合语境。第三部分语言运用第一节【语篇解读】Mpemba火气就要发泄出来。41.C根据上文“Ifyouweregoingtome”可知，此处表示“如果你要冒犯我或口头攻击我”。42.B根据下文“Ididn'tshowit”和“Iwasusedtonotshowingitontheoutside”可知，作者从不当众发脾气。43.D根据倒数第二段的“That'swhytheItalianslivelongerthanCanadians.”可知，作者的丈夫是意大利人。44.A根据下文“aftereachquarrel”了。45.A根据上文“HeseemedreallyangrywhileIseemedpolite.”也很生气，但是不表现出来。46.A根据上文“Iwas45too，butIwasusedtonotshowingitontheoutside.”可知，作者也很生气，但是不表现出来，因此此处是说作者内心的不满开始扩大。47.D根据下文“likethis”可知，此处表示“我们的对话大致是这样的”，共10页第8页空格处用moreorless。48.C根据第二段的“HeseemedreallyangrywhileIseemedpolite.”可知，作者希望丈夫改变态度。49.B根据上文“Eitheryouchangeyour48whenwefightorIwillstartavoidinganydiscussion，otherwise”可知，如果二人不做出相应改变，这会影响他们的关系。50.C根据下文“theMpemba”吗。51.D根据下文“filledwiththesameamountofthesamewater”可知，此处是指两个相似的容器。52.A根据下文“yougottoboilfirst，tocooldownfaster”可知，此处对比的是沸水和常温下的水，因此空格处是“温度。53.C根据上文“intothefreezer”可知，沸水会比常温下的水冻结得快。54.B根据上文“Theconnectionhesuggested”的作者认为丈夫提出的联系有待证实。55.D根据上文“hiding”和下文“underthecarpet”和“yourhousemightlookclean，butitisnot”可知，地毯下藏的应该是不干净的灰尘。第二节【语篇解读】因。56.weighing考查现在分词。动词weigh“重量为”与主语whale“鲸鱼”为主谓关系，故使用现在分词形式作后置定语。57.thatanimalthat。58.them考查代词的宾格。空处作动词see的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，故填them。59.researchers考查名词复数。researcher研究人员，可数名词，other后接可数名词的复数形式，表示“其他的研究人员”，故填researchers。60.what考查主语从句。分析句子可知，believe后是省略that的宾语从句，空处引导主语从句，引导词在主语从句中作主语，指物，应用连接代词what引共10页第9页导。61.easilyeasilyavailable“可获得的”。62.An考查不定冠词。age在句中用作可数名词，此处泛指“即将到来的冰河时代”oning发音以元音音素开头，应用an母应大写。63.brought考查一般过去时。此处是and连接的并列谓语动词，句子是一般过去时，空处应和made保持一致，用动词过去式，故填brought。64.larger65.hadbeen考查过去完成时。结合句意可知，此处be表示的动作发生在动词“grew”之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。第四部分写作第一节【参考范文】DearRichard，I'mgladtohearthatyouareingtovisitChina.ThereisonecityIwanttoremendtoyou.BeijingthecapitalofChinahasalonghistory.Manyancientdynastiesmadeittheircapitals，sotherearemanymajesticbuildings.Ifyouw