2024人教版七年级英语下册Unit2 Section B （1a-1c） 分层练习 （含答案）

Unit2NoRules,NoOrder

第四课时（SectionBia—1c）

分层作业

一、单词拼写

1.Mikelosthiscellphoneonhiswayhome,sohefeltvery.（happy）

2.Sarahcompletedher（ffidr）degreeatPekingUniversitylastyear.

3.一Lucy,Iambusycooking.Canyougivemeahand?

——Mum,justwaitaminute.I（在铺床）now.（make）

4.Comeon!WhereisSimon?Heisnotinthelibrary,（也）.

5.Thelittlegirlwantstobeasinger,soshepsingingeverymorning.

6.Whatabeautifulpicture!Lefs（悬挂）itonthewall.

7.DounanFlowerMarketisagoodplacetowithyourfamily.（闲逛）

8.Hectoralwaysgetsbackfromworkverylateon（工作日）.

9.Iwanttogoback.Itisan（糟糕的）place.

10.Jimwillstudyhardto（变成）agreatwriter.

11.Alanis（较好的）atmaththanattheothersubjectsatschool.

12.Nomatterhowtimeschange,thes（精神）ofLeiFengwillalwaysexist.

13.Lefsgotothebeachand（放松）ourselvesthisweekend.

14.Dad,mother'sbirthdayisnextweek.Lefsthefood.（思考）

15.I（建议）themtotakeBusNo.20.Buttheydidn'tfollow.

二、单项选择

16.Kittyhastothepianoeveryday.

A.practisetoplayB.practisingtoplay

C.practisingplayingD.practiseplaying

17.一Whichcoatdoyouwanttobuy?

一Theyalllooknice.Letmeit.

A.askforB.lookatC.thinkaboutD.playwith

18,——CanyouwithmethisSaturday?

——Sure!Catchyouthen!

A.takeoutB.hangoutC.findout

19.Themusicisandweareveryinmusicclass.

A.relaxed,relaxingB.relaxing,relaxedC.relaxed,relaxed

20.Boysandgirls,noisyinthemuseum.Hereweareinfrontofthebronzeanimalheads.

A.aren'tB.don'tC.don9tbeD.won9tbe

三、完形填空

MynameisKathy.IamamiddleschoolstudentandnowIlivewithmyfamilyinNewYork.

Myparentslovemebuttheyarealso21withme.SoIhavealotofrules22andI

haveto23them.

First,Imustgetup24andmakemybed.ThenIhavetorunwithmymotherforhalf

a(n)25.Idon'tlikeit,butmymother26methatrunninginthemorningisvery

27becauseIcanbeverystrongerinthisway.Second,Ican'tplay28myfriends

outsideafterschool.Myparentsaskmetogohomeearly29Ihavetohelpmyfathercook

inthe30.Third,Ihavetohelpmymotherwashthe31dishesafter32.

Aftermyhomeworkisdone,Imust33abook34IcanwatchTV.Andasmy

parentstoldme,Ihavetogoto35by10:00p.m.

21.A.difficultB.busyC-strictD.happy

22.A.atschoolB.outsideC-inmyroomD.athome

23.A.followB.tellC-playD.clean

24.A.fastB.earlyC.lateD.really

25.A.dayB.secondC-minuteD.hour

26.A.saysB.tellsC.talksD.speaks

27.A.boringB.terribleC.importantD.tiring

28.A.withB.andC.toD.for

29.A.soB.butC.becauseD.to

30.A.hallwayB.studyC-roomD.kitchen

31.A.beautifulB.dirtyC-cleanD.cheap

32.A.breakfastB.foodC.lunchD.dinner

33.A.lookB.watchC-readD.see

34.A.beforeB.butC,whenD.after

35.A.schoolB.sleepC.bedD.learn

四、阅读理解

A

Livinginaschooldormitory（宿舍）canbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshould

alsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.

•Allstudentdormitorybuildingshaveelectroniclockingsystems（电子锁系统）.Studentscan

openthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.

•Allstudentroomshavelocks.Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.

•Twostudentsshareoneroom.Studentsshouldbefriendlytoeachother.

•Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasedonotmaketoomuchnoise.

•Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Allvisitorsshouldregister（登t己）atthegatehouse.

Visitorscan'tstayinthedormitoryovernight.

•Bothstudentsshouldcleantheroom.

•Nopetsareallowed（允许）intheschooldormitory.

36.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.aschooldormitoryB.schoolrulesC.schooldormitoryrules

D.libraryrules

37.Howcanstudentsopenthedoorofthedormitorybuilding?

A.TheycanusethestudentIDcards.B.Theycanusetheroomkey.

C-Theycancalltheteacher.D.Theycanmakesomenoise.

38.Whatcanstudentsdointhedormitory?

A.Danceandsingloudly.B.Askvisitorstostayforanight.

C-Keepadogasapet.D.Dothehomeworkandsleep.

39.Youcanseethiskindofreadingmostprobably.

A.inthenewspaperB.inamagazine

C.intheschoolD.ontheInternet

Manystudentsinourcountryalwaystaketheschoolbustoschooleveryday.Parentsthinkthat

takingtheschoolbusisverysafe.Butsometimesitisalsodangerous.Somestudentsmayhavean

accident(事故)becausetheydon'tfollowtheschoolbusrules.Thenwhataretheschoolbusrules?

•Arriveatthebusstationearly.

•Waitforthebusatthebusstation.

•Don'tplayaroundthebus.

•Don'truneverywhereatthebusstation.

•Don'twalkorfightinthebuswhileitisgoing.

•Don'ttrytoleavethebusuntilitstops.

Theserulesaregoodforstudents.Pleaserememberthemanddon'tbreakthem.Soyoucan

keepyourselfsafe.

判断正(A)误(B)

40.Takingtheschoolbusisalwayssafe.

41.Studentscanruneverywhereatthebusstation.

42.Studentscanfightinthebuswhilethebusisgoing.

43.Studentscan'tplayaroundthebus.

44.Studentscanbeindangeriftheybreaktheschoolbusrules.

C

阅读短文，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

MynameisKate.45Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome.Athome,Ican'tplay

computergamesforoverhalfanhour.46ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.AndImust

cleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.47

IstudyatFuxingMiddleSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan'tbelatefor

school.Sowemustarriveatschoolontime.48Weneedtoweartheschooluniformevery

day.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan'tlistentomusic.Wecan'teatinclass.49After

class,wecan'truninthehallway.

Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmesomethingaboutit.

A.Wemustgettoschoolbeforeeightinthemorning.

B.Wemusteatinthedininghall.

C-Therearemanyrulesinmylife.

D.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.

E.Imustfollowtherules.

F.Mymothersayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodforme.

G.Youcan'tplaywithballsorrunintheclassroomorthehallway.

五、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

JaneisanewstudentinHongxingMiddleSchool.Herteachershowssomeclassrulestoher.

Firstofall,shecan'tusethephoneinschool.Ifsheusesthephone,shemayspendless（更少

的）timeonhomework.Also,shemaynotlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.Whafsworse（更糟

的），shewillwearglassessoonandshecan'tsleepwellatnight.Second,shecan'teatinthe

classroom.Ifsheeatsintheclassroom,shewillbepunished（被惩罚）becauseshemaymakethe

classroomdirty.Last,shecan'ttalkloudlyintheclassroom.Allofthestudentsshouldkeeptheir

voicedownbecausenobodylikesstudyinginanoisyclassroom.Andit'snotagoodhabittotalk

loudlyinpublic（公共的）places.

TheteachertellsJane,"Youhavetorememberandfollowalltheserules.Hope（希望）youcan

enjoythelifeinourschool.^^

50.CanJaneeatintheclassroom?

51.WhotellsJanetheclassrules?

52.Inwhichtwoaspects（方面）willusingthephoneaffect（影响）Jane?

53.DoyouthinkJanehasstrictclassrules?Whyorwhynot?

六、短文填空

Therearemany54（rule）inourlife.Arerulesallterrible?No.Igetupatsixthirtyevery

morning,soIhavealotoftime55（eat）breakfast.Iwear56uniformatschool.Idon't

takemymobilephone57school.SoIcan'tplaygamesonit,58.Ikeepquietinthe

library.Soeveryonecan59（read）bookswell.Iplaysportsonehouraday,soIcankeep

strongand60（health）.Athome,Ihelpmymother61（do）housework.ShesaysIama

goodboy.AndIhavetopractice62(play)thepianoonthe63(weekend)because

myparentswantmetobeatalentedperson.Rulesarereallyhelpful.

参考答案与试题解析

Unit2NoRules,NoOrder

第四课时(SectionBia—1c)

分层练习

一、单词拼写

1.Mikelosthiscellphoneonhiswayhome,sohefeltvery.(happy)

【答案】unhappy

【详解】句意：Mike在回家的路上丢失了他的手机，所以他感到很不开心。happy开心的，快

乐的，是一个形容词。根据句意Mikelosthiscellphone可知，Mike应该感到不开心，故这里

填反义词unhappyo

2.Sarahcompletedher(ffii)degreeatPekingUniversitylastyear.

【答案】doctor

【详解】句意：莎拉去年在北京大学完成了博士学位。博士：doctor,doctordegree“博士学位

故填doctoro

3.—Lucy,Iambusycooking.Canyougivemeahand?

—Mum,justwaitaminute.I(在铺床)now.(make)

【答案】ammakingmybed

【详解】句意：一露西，我在忙着做饭。你能帮我一下吗？一妈妈，等一下。我现在正在

铺床。makeone'sbed"铺床"，动词短语；由“1"可知，one's应用my；再根据"now”可知，时态

为现在进行时，结构为bedoing；主语为"I",be动词用am。故填ammakingmybed。

4.Comeon!WhereisSimon?Heisnotinthelibrary,(也).

【答案】either

【详解】句意：来吧！西蒙在哪儿？他也不在图书馆。根据"Heisnotinthelibrary”可知，本句

是否定句，所以用either表示“也”，放在句末，故填either。

5.Thelittlegirlwantstobeasinger,soshepsingingeverymorning.

【答案】(p)ractices

【详解】句意：这个小女孩想当一个歌手，因此她每天早晨练习唱歌。根据Thelittlegirlwants

tobeasinger,和首字母，可知是practice练习，根据everymorning.可知是一般现在时态，根据

主语she单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故填（p）ractices。

6.Whatabeautifulpicture!Lefs（悬挂）itonthewall.

【答案】hang

【详解】句意：多么漂亮的一幅画啊！让我们把它挂在墙上吧。“悬挂”的英文表达是“hang”。

“lefsdosth”表示“让我们做某事"，所以此处用动词原形"hang"。故填hang。

7.DounanFlowerMarketisagoodplacetowithyourfamily.（闲逛）

【答案】hangout

【详解】句意：斗南花卉市场是一个和家人闲逛的好地方。“hangout闲逛“，动词短语，“to...with

yourfamily”用的是动词不定式修饰"agoodplace”。故填hangout。

8.Hectoralwaysgetsbackfromworkverylateon（工作日）.

【答案】weekdays

【详解】句意：Hector在工作日总是很晚才下班。短语onweekdays意为“在工作日”，介词短

语在句子中可作状语。故填weekdays。

9.Iwanttogoback.Itisan（糟糕的）place.

【答案】awful

【详解】句意：我想回去。它是一个糟糕的地方。根据汉语提示，应填awful,形容词作定语，

修饰名词"place”。故填awful。

10.Jimwillstudyhardto（变成）agreatwriter.

【答案】become

【详解】句意：吉姆将努力学习，成为一名伟大的作家。become"变得，变成，成为“，不定式

to后接动词原形。故填become。

11.Alanis（较好的）atmaththanattheothersubjectsatschool.

【答案】better

【详解】句意：在学校，Alan在数学方面要比其他科目更好。固定短语begoodat表示“擅长”。

根据句意和句中的"than”可知，这里应用形容词的比较级形式，good的比较级是better。故填

better□

12.Nomatterhowtimeschange,thes（精神）ofLeiFengwillalwaysexist.

【答案】（s）pirit

【详解】句意：无论时代如何变化，雷锋精神将永远存在。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，

spiri俨精神”，thespiritof'……的精神”,固定搭配。故填（s）pirit。

13.Lefsgotothebeachand（放松）ourselvesthisweekend.

【答案】relax

【详解】句意：这个周末让我们去海滩放松一下。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用relax；relax

是动词，根据句中Let's可知，此处是祈使句，使用动词原形。故填relax。

14.Dad,mother'sbirthdayisnextweek.Let'sthefood.（思考）

【答案］thinkabout

【详解】句意：爸爸，下周是妈妈的生口。让我们来思考下食物。thinkabou俨思考"，Let's后

接动词原形。故填think；abouto

15.I（建议）themtotakeBusNo.20.Buttheydidn'tfollow.

【答案】advised

【详解】句意：我建议他们搭乘20路公车。但他们没有采纳。advisesbtodosth“建议某人做

某事”,根据“Buttheydidn'tfbllow.”可知句子采用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填advised。

二、单项选择

16.Kittyhastothepianoeveryday.

A.practisetoplayB.practisingtoplay

C,practisingplayingD.practiseplaying

【答案】D

【详解】句意：凯蒂每天都要练习弹钢琴。

考查非谓语动词。have/hastodosth“不得不做某事”；practisedoingsth"练习做某事”。故选D。

17.一Whichcoatdoyouwanttobuy?

一Theyalllooknice.Letmeit.

A.askforB.lookatC.thinkaboutD.playwith

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——你想买哪一件外套？——它们看起来都不错。让我想一想。

考查动词辨析和动词短语。askfor请求；lookat看；thinkabout考虑；playwith玩耍。根据“They

alllooknice.Letme…it”可知，说话者有些犹豫，需要考虑一下。故选C。

18.一CanyouwithmethisSaturday?

一Sure!Catchyouthen!

A.takeoutB.hangoutC-findout

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——这个星期六你能和我一起出去玩吗？——当然！到时候见！

考查动词短语。takeout带...出去；hangout闲逛；findout找出。根据“w汕methisSaturday?"

以及“Sure!Catchyouthen!”可知是约着一起出去玩，只有选项B符合语境。故选B。

19.Themusicisandweareveryinmusicclass.

A.relaxed,relaxingB.relaxing,relaxedC.relaxed,relaxed

【答案】B

【详解】句意：音乐很放松，我们在音乐课上很放松。

考查形容词辨析。relaxing表示“令人放松的”，用来修饰物；relaxed表示“感到放松的"，用来

形容人。第一个空修饰music,用relaxing；第二个空修饰we,用relaxed。故选B。

20.Boysandgirls,noisyinthemuseum.Hereweareinfrontofthebronzeanimalheads.

A.aren'tB.don'tC.don'tbeD.won9tbe

【答案】C

【详解】句意：男孩和女孩们，不要在博物馆里吵。我们现在站在青铜兽首前。

考查祈使句。根据句意可知，本句表达“不要吵闹"，为don比开头的祈使句，noisy“吵闹的”为

形容词性，故前面用be动词。故选C。

三、完形填空

MynameisKathy.IamamiddleschoolstudentandnowIlivewithmyfamilyinNewYork.

Myparentslovemebuttheyarealso21withme.SoIhavealotofrules22

andIhaveto23them.

First,Imustgetup24andmakemybed.ThenIhavetorunwithmymotherfor

halfa(n)25.1don'tlikeit,butmymother26methatrunninginthemorningis

very27becauseIcanbeverystrongerinthisway.Second,Ican'tplay28my

friendsoutsideafterschool.Myparentsaskmetogohomeearly29Ihavetohelpmy

fathercookinthe30.Third,Ihavetohelpmymotherwashthe31dishesafter

32Aftermyhomeworkisdone,Imust33abook34IcanwatchTV.

Andasmyparentstoldme,Ihavetogoto35by10:00p.m.

21.A.difficultB.busyC-strictD.happy

22.A.atschoolB.outsideC-inmyroomD.athome

23.A.followB.tellC-playD.clean

24.A.fastB.earlyC.lateD.really

25.A.dayB.secondC-minuteD.hour

26.A.saysB.tellsC.talksD.speaks

27.A.boringB.terribleC-importantD.tiring

28.A.withB.andC.toD.for

29.A.soB.butC.becauseD.to

30.A.hallwayB.studyC-roomD.kitchen

31.A.beautifulB.dirtyC-cleanD.cheap

32.A.breakfastB.foodC-lunchD.dinner

33.A.lookB.watchC.readD.see

34.A.beforeB.butC-whenD.after

35.A.schoolB.sleepC.bedD.learn

【答案】

21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D26.B27.C28.A29.C30.D

31.B32.D33.C34.A35.C

【导语】本文介绍了作者的家规。

21.句意：我的父母爱我，但他们也对我很严格。

difficult困难的；busy繁忙的；strict严格的；happy快乐的。根据“Myparentslovemebuttheyare

also...withme”可知，but表示转折，此处指父母很爱我但也对我很"严格"，bestrictwithsb.“对

某人严格”符合语境。故选C。

22.句意：所以我在家里有很多规则，我必须遵守它们。

atschool在学校；outside在外面；inmyroom在我的房间；athome在家里。根据"Myparentslove

mebuttheyarealso...”父母对我很严格及下文对作者家规的描述可知，此处指作者“家里”有很

多规则。故选D。

23.句意：所以我在家里有很多规则，我必须遵守它们。

follow遵守，跟随;tell告诉；play玩;clean打扫。根据"Ihavealotofrules...andIhave

to...them.“可知，此处指"遵守"规矩，followtherules"遵守规则”为固定搭配。故选A。

24.句意：首先，我必须早起，整理我的床。

fast快的；early早些时候；late晚些时候；really真正地。根据”...makemybed.ThenIhavetorun

withrnymother...”可知，此处指作者必须早起，getupearly"早起"符合语境。故选B。

25.句意：然后我要和妈妈一起跑半个小时。

day天；second秒；minute分钟；hour小时。根据“fbrhalfa(n)…''及"butrnymother…methat

runninginthemorningis...”可知，此处指每天早上跑步“半个小时”,halfanhour意为“半小时”。

故选D。

26.句意：我不喜欢它，但是我妈妈告诉我早上跑步是非常重要的，因为这样我可以变得更强

壮。

says说，接说话内容；tells告诉；talks谈论；speaks讲...语言。结合语境可知，此处考查tell

sb.sth.“告诉某人某事”，为固定搭配。故选B。

27.句意：我不喜欢它，但是我妈妈告诉我早上跑步是非常重要的，因为这样我可以变得更强

壮。

boring无聊的；terrible可怕的；important重要的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据”...becauseIcanbevery

strongerinthisway.”可推测，此处指早上跑步很“重要"。故选C。

28.句意：第二，放学后我不能和我的朋友在外面玩。

with具有，和...一起；and和，然后；to与；for为了。根据“Myparentsaskmetogohomeearly”

可推测，此处指作者放学后不能和同学一起玩,playwithsb.意为"和某人一起玩”,为固定搭配。

故选Ao

29.句意：我的父母让我早点回家，因为我要帮爸爸在厨房做饭。

so所以；but但是；because因为；to对于，朝。根据"Myparentsaskmetogohomeearly"及“…I

havetohelpmyfathercookinthe...”可知，前后句表示因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从

句，意为“因为”。故选C。

30.句意：我的父母让我早点回家，因为我要帮爸爸在厨房做饭。

hallway走廊，过道；study书房；room房间；kitchen厨房。根据"cook”及常识可知，此处表

不在“厨房”做饭。故选D。

31.句意：第三，晚饭后我得帮妈妈洗脏盘子。

beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的；clean干净的；cheap便宜的。根据“Third,Ihavetohelpmymother

washthe...dishesafter...”及常识可知，晚饭后应是帮妈妈洗“脏的”盘子。故选B。

32.句意：第三，晚饭后我得帮妈妈洗脏盘子。

breakfast早餐；food食物；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐，正餐。根据“...outsideafterschool”及"Ihave

tohelpmyfathercookinthe...”和常识可知，上文提到下午放学后帮父亲做饭，此处是指“晚饭

后”。故选D。

33.句意：做完作业后，我必须先看书才能看电视。

look#,寻找；watch观看；read阅读;see看见。根据”...abook”可知，此处指“读书"，reada

book"读书”符合语境。故选C。

34.句意：做完作业后，我必须先看书才能看电视。

before在...之前;but但是；when当...时候；after在...之后。根据前后句“…abook”及“I

canwatchTV”可知，“看书”这个动作发生在“看电视”之前，应用before。故选A。

35.句意：正如我父母告诉我的，我必须在晚上10点前上床睡觉。

school学校；sleep睡觉；bed床；learn学习。根据“goto...”可知，此处指“上床睡觉”，gotobed"去

睡觉”为固定搭配。故选C。

五、阅读理解

A

Livinginaschooldormitory（宿舍）canbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshould

alsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.

•Allstudentdormitorybuildingshaveelectroniclockingsystems（电子锁系统）.Studentscan

openthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.

•Allstudentroomshavelocks.Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.

•Twostudentsshareoneroom.Studentsshouldbefriendlytoeachother.

•Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasedonotmaketoomuchnoise.

•Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Allvisitorsshouldregister（登t己）atthegatehouse.

Visitorscan'tstayinthedormitoryovernight.

•Bothstudentsshouldcleantheroom.

•Nopetsareallowed（允许）intheschooldormitory.

36.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.aschooldormitoryB.schoolrulesC.schooldormitoryrules

D.libraryrules

37.Howcanstudentsopenthedoorofthedormitorybuilding?

A.TheycanusethestudentIDcards.B.Theycanusetheroomkey.

C-Theycancalltheteacher.D.Theycanmakesomenoise.

38.Whatcanstudentsdointhedormitory?

A.Danceandsingloudly.B.Askvisitorstostayforanight.

C-Keepadogasapet.D.Dothehomeworkandsleep.

39.Youcanseethiskindofreadingmostprobably.

A.inthenewspaperB.inamagazine

C-intheschoolD.ontheInternet

【答案】36.C37.A38.D39.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要列举了学校宿舍的一些规则。

36.主旨大意题。根据“Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefixlly.”以及全文内容可知，本

文主要列举了学校宿舍的一些规则。故选C。

37.细节理解题。根据"StudentscanopenthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.''可知，学生可以用

学生证开宿舍楼的门。故选A。

38.细节理解题。根据“Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsle印."可知，宿舍是学习和

睡觉的地方，所以在宿舍可以做作业和睡觉。故选D。

39.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了学校宿舍的规则，由此可以推断最有可能在学校看到这篇文

章。故选C。

Manystudentsinourcountryalwaystaketheschoolbustoschooleveryday.Parentsthinkthat

takingtheschoolbusisverysafe.Butsometimesitisalsodangerous.Somestudentsmayhavean

accident（事故）becausetheydon'tfollowtheschoolbusrules.Thenwhataretheschoolbusrules?

•Arriveatthebusstationearly.

•Waitforthebusatthebusstation.

•Don'tplayaroundthebus.

•Don'truneverywhereatthebusstation.

•Don'twalkorfightinthebuswhileitisgoing.

•Don'ttrytoleavethebusuntilitstops.

Theserulesaregoodforstudents.Pleaserememberthemanddon'tbreakthem.Soyoucan

keepyourselfsafe.

判断正(A)误(B)

40.Takingtheschoolbusisalwayssafe.

41.Studentscanruneverywhereatthebusstation.

42.Studentscanfightinthebuswhilethebusisgoing.

43.Studentscan'tplayaroundthebus.

44.Studentscanbeindangeriftheybreaktheschoolbusrules.

【答案】40.B41.B42.B43.A44.A

【导语】本文主要讲述了校车的规则是什么。

40.细节理解题。根据“Butsometimesitisalsodangerous.”可知，坐校车并不总是安全的，因此

句子“坐校车总是安全的。，，表述错误。故填B。

41.细节理解题。根据"Don'truneverywhereatthebusstation.“可知，不要在公交站到处跑，因

此句子“学生们能够在公交车站到处跑。”表述错误。故填B。

42.细节理解题。根据"Don'twalkorfightinthebuswhileitisgoing.”可知，公交车行驶时，不

要在车内行走或打架，因此句子“学生们能够在公交车行驶时打架。”表述错误。故填B。

43.细节理解题。根据"Don'tplayaroundthebus.”可知，不能在公交车周围玩耍，因此此处句

子表述正确。故填A。

44.细节理角窣题。木艮据“Pleaserememberthemanddon'tbreakthem.Soyoucankeepyourselfsafe."

可知，如果学生违反校车规定，他们可能会有危险，句子表述正确。故填A。

C

阅读短文，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

MynameisKate.45Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome.Athome,Ican'tplay

computergamesforoverhalfanhour.46ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.AndImust

cleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.47

IstudyatFuxingMiddleSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan'tbelatefor

school.Sowemustarriveatschoolontime.48Weneedtoweartheschooluniform

everyday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan'tlistentomusic.Wecan'teatinclass.49

Afterclass,wecan'truninthehallway.

Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmesomethingaboutit.

A.Wemustgettoschoolbeforeeightinthemorning.

B.Wemusteatinthedininghall.

C-Therearemanyrulesinmylife.

D.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.

E.Imustfollowtherules.

F.Mymothersayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodforme.

G.Youcan'tplaywithballsorrunintheclassroomorthehallway.

【答案】45.C46.D47.F48.A49.B

【导语】本文作者凯特介绍了她在家里和学校里应该遵守的一些规则。

45.根据后一句"Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme."可知，我认为这些规则对我很重要。可

见，这里说的是规则。选项C“在我的生活中有很多规则。”符合语境。故选C。

46.根据前—句"Athome,Ican'tplaycomputergamesfbroverhalfanhour.”可知，在家里，我不

能玩电脑游戏超过半小时。可见这里说的是时间安排。选项D“我认为这对我的学习有好处，

因为我可以有更多的时间学习。”符合语境。故选D。

47.根据前一句"Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.”可知，所以我的卧室总是干净整洁。

可见这里说的是保持干净。选项F“我妈妈说保持房间整洁对我有好处。”符合语境。故选F。

48.根据前句"Wecan'tbelateforschool.Sowemustarriveatschoolontime."可知，我们上学不

能迟到。所以我们必须准时到达学校。可见这里说的是不能迟到。选项A“我们必须在早上八

点之前到达学校。”符合语境。故选A。

49.根据前一句"Wecan5teatinclass."可知，我们不能在班级吃饭。可见这里说的是吃饭的地

点。选项B“我们必须在食堂吃饭。”符合语境。故选B。

五、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

JaneisanewstudentinHongxingMiddleSchool.Herteachershowssomeclassrulestoher.

Firstofall,shecan'tusethephoneinschool.Ifsheusesthephone,shemayspendless（更少

的）timeonhomework.Also,shemaynotlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.Whafsworse（更糟

的），shewillwearglassessoonandshecan'tsleepwellatnight.Second,shecan'teatinthe

classroom.Ifsheeatsintheclassroom,shewillbepunished（被