2016年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷

2016年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷

一、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项.

I.(I分)-youplaytennis?

-Yes,andI'magoodplayer.()

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should

2.(I分)It'snotcoolbutitisn'tasasyesterday.()

A.hotB.hotter

C.hottestD.(hehottest

3.(1分)HaveyoureadtheHarrj,PotterseriesJ.K.Rowling?()

A.ofB.forC.withD.by

4.(I分)Ilove.IhopeonedayIcantakepartinoneofthem,answerallthe

questionsandwinabigprize!()

A.chatshowsB.gameshows

C.cartoonsD.documentaries

5.(1分)-IsyourfriendBritishorAmerican?

-.SheisCanadian.()

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

6.(I分)Ifsomeoneisinyourway,youshouldsay""andbepoliteenoughtowait

tillheorshemoves.()

A.excusemeB.VmsorryC.(hankyouD.nevermind

7.(1分)Mycousinworksforanairline.Hefliesplanes.Heis.()

A.aninventorB.ascientist

C.anexplorerD.apilot

8.(I5^)Whenyouarchome,givemeacall(oletmeknowyousafely.()

A.arrivedB.havearrived

C.willarriveD.arcarriving

9.(1分)AnitaspokequietlythatIcouldhardlyhearher.()

A.tooB.suchC.soD.very

10.(I分)IwillseewhatIcando,butIcan'tyouanything.()

A.planB.prepareC.promiseD.protect

11.(1分)Theteacherencouragesthechildrentofeelaboutaskingquestionswhen

theydon'tunderstand.()

A.nervousB.confidentC.excitedD.practical

12.(1分)Weshouldsaveenergybythelightswhenweleavearoom.()

A.gettingoffB.showingoff

C.takingoffD.turningoff

13.(1分)Iwenlloworkihenextday,Iwasstillfeelingunwell.()

A.becauseB.untilC.unlessD.though

14.(1分)Davidsaidthattheglasswasbrokenandwarnedmeit.()

A.don'ttouchB.tonottouch

C.nottotouchD.notouching

15.(I分)WhichofihefollowingseniencesisaFACT?()

A.XuzhouisinJiangsuProvince

B.Xuzhouisabeautifulplacetogo

C.LifeinXuzhouisgettingbetter

D.PeopleinXuzhouarefriendly

二、完形填空(共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分)

16.(15分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个五项中选出最佳选项.

Kevinsalatthedeskinhisstudy,pencilinhand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglishclass

byFriday."Idon'tknowwhatto(16)»"hecomplainedtohisdog.whowasasleep

athisfeel.Kevinwastalkativewhenspeakingtohisfriends,yethehad(17)finding

wordshehadtowrite.

BybedlimeKevinhaddrawnapictureofhisdogsmiling.Hehaddrawnatreewithits

branches(树枝)blowinginahighwind.Hehadalsowrittena(18)askinghisfriend

togotothemoviesonSaturday.(19)hehadnotwrittenasinglewordofhisstory.

OnWednesday»MrsScott,Kevin'sEnglishteacher,askedtheclassto(20)thefirst

draftofIheirstories.Kevinhadtoturnintheonlyworkthathehad-thepagewithhisname,

the(21),andthenote.

Kevinwasn't(22)whenMrsScottaskedhimtostayafterclassthenextday.Buihe

wassurprisedbywhat(23)saidtohim."Kevin,(hisisafantasticstory-thedog.

themovie,thetreeinthe(24).Ican'twaittofindouthowtheyallfittogether.Iihink

youhave(heideaofastorj*there.Lookatyournoteandthepicturesandtrytosee(25)

astorycomestoyou."ThatnightKevinsatathisdesk>andthiswaswhathewrote：

"OneSaturdayTomwenttomeethisfrienda(the(26).itlookedasifitmightrain,

soTom(27)hisumbrella.Suddenlyabigstormblewin.Thenoiseofthewind(28)

likeTom'sdogSpoiiy.Spoiiyreallyhatedstormsandbarkedwheneverhewantedtobelet

inside.ThenTomsawSpottyrunningafterhimdownthebusystreet,barking.Thesoundwas

fullofblame(责备).Tonifelt(29)becausehehadleftSpottyoutside.Heturned

andheadedhomewithSpotty.TomletSpottyinthedoorjustand(herainstartedtopour

down."

Kevinhadastoryafterall.Thelastthinghedidwastowritehisname(30)atthe

topofthepage.

16.A.talkaboutB.worryaboutC.writeaboutD.careabout

17.A.(roubleB.funC.helpD.experience

18.A.reportB.noticeC.letterD.note

19.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or

20.A.handinB.handoutC.takeinD.takeout

21.A.photosB.mapsC.writingsD.drawings

22.A.cheerfulB.surprisedC.scaredD.satisfied

23.A.IB.youC.heD.she

24.A.windB.rainC.snowD.fog

25.A.whenB.whyC.ifD.where

26.A.theatreB.cinemaC.bankD.museum

27.A.carriedB.lostC.soldD.hid

28.A.lookedB.feltC.soundedD.acted

29.A.energeticB.angryC.guiltyD.curious

30.A.smoothlyB.proudlyC.hurriedlyD.properly.

三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）

17.（8分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

MrsWhitehadaproblem.Heryoungson,Timmy,hatedtogotobedatnight.MrsWhite

readtohimandgavehimwarmmilk,butTimmyrefusedtofallasleep.Nomatterwhatshedid,

Timmywantedtostayup.OnedayMrsWhitehadanidea.

EversinceUncleCharliehadtakenhimsailing.Timmywantedioheasailor.Helovedfishing

withhisfather.Helovedtowatchthewaveswashagainsthishair,"someday,"Timmysaid.

"I'mgoingtohavemyownboat.AndI'mgoingtobethecaptain."

SoMrWhitehadaboatbuilt-onethatcouldhehungfromtheceilinginherson's

bedroom.Shefeltthatifhecouldsleepintheboat,hewouldwanttogotobedatnight.

TlieboatbuildermadetheboatandhungitinTimmy'sbedroom.Timmylovedit.

FinallyTimmywashappytogotobed.

31.WhooncetookTimmysailing?

A.Mrs.White.

B.Mr.While.

C.UncleCharlie.

D.Theboatbuilder.

32.OneofTimmy'sdreamswastobe.

A.acaptain

B.astory-teller

C.afisherman

D.anengineer

33.Mrs.WhitehadaboatbuiltforTimmyto.

A.gofishingin

B.playwith

C.gosailingin

D.sleepin

34.Whichsentenceisthemostsuitabletobeputinthelastparagraph?

A.ButMrs.Whiledislikedit.

B.AndMrs.Whitelovedittoo.

C.ButMrs.Whitedoubledit.

D.AndMrs.Whitecouldn'tfallasleep.

\

Alice,SueandSimon

arehavinga

ChineseNewYear

PartyatSimon's

houseat

6p.m.

_____________7

18.（8分）

35.WhatisNOTincluded?

A.Whentohavetheparty.

B.Wheretohavetheparty.

C.Whatcolourtowearaltheparty.

D.Whatactivitiestodoattheparty.

Believeitornot,oureyesarethe

samesizefrombirth,butournoseand

earsneverstopgrowing.Haveyouever

noticedit?

I

36.Whainevergrowsinone,slife?

A.EyesB.Nose

C.EarsD.Hair

/\

Johnwasdrivinghomefromwork.

Suddenlyhestoppedthecar.He

couldhardlybelievewhathesaw.A

camelwasstandinginthemiddleof

theroadJLaterhelesxnedthecamel

hadrunawayfromthezoo.Whata

istoryJohnwouldhavetotell!

37.Whatisthispassagemciinlyabout?

A.Aluckycamel'sstory.

B.John'sunusualexperience.

C.HowJohngothomefromwork.

D.Acamelrunningawayfromthezoo.

^Sometreescommunicatewitheach

other.Willowtreesarebebest

knownofthesetrees.Wheninsects

beginbitingawillowtree,the

treesendsoutaspecialsmell.

Otherwillowtreesintheareacan

catchthissmell.Thistellsthem

thatharmfulinsectsarenearby.

Thewillowsquicklymakea

chemical（化学物质）intheir

^leaves.Thischemical,whicliy

38.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Howinsectscommunicatewitheachother

B.Howinsectscommunicatewithwillowtrees

C.Howwillowtreescommunicatewitheachother

D.Howwillowtreessendoutaspecialsmell.

19.（8分）WilliamShakespeareisoneofthegreatestwritersinEnglishliterature.Hisplayscan

bedividedintothreecategories：histories,tragedies（悲剧）anccomedies.Shakespearewrote

eighteencomedies,althoughtwowerelost.Thesecomediesusuallyhavehappyendingsanda

light-heartedtoneandstylethatarequitedifferentfromhistragedies.

AilofShakespeare'scomedieshavefiveactsandthemostimportantorexcitingpointalways

takesplaceinthethirdact.Theherodoesnotappearuntilafterothercharactershavetalked

abouthim.Shakespearehadsomethemesthatheusuallywroteabout：thefightbetweengood

andbad,love'sgreateffectonpeople,andthedifferencebetweenfirstappearanceanda

person'stiuepersonalityorface.Shakespearealsowrotehisplayinacertainstyle.For

example,Shakespeareusedwordsinsuchacleverandhumorouswaythattheyhadmorethan

onemeaning.Someofthecharacterschangedtheirappearancessothatpeopledidn'tknow

whotheywere.

Eventhoughthetoneislighterintheseplays.ComediesinShakespeare'sdaywerequite

differentfrommodem-daycomediesbecausetheirpurposewasnot(omakepeople

laugh.Shakespeare'scomediesarcveryemotional(有感染力的)andoftenincludeserious

topicstoIhinkabout.

39.HowmanyShakespeare'scomediescanpeopleenjoynow?

A.18B.16C.5D.2

40.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"categories,'inParagraph1?_

A.typeB.partsC.copiesD.pages

41.WhendoestheheroinShakespeare'scomediesappear?

A.Atthebeginningoftheplay.B.Inihemiddleoftheplay.

C.Neartheendoftheplay.D.Notuntilothercharactershavementionedhim.

42.WhichsentenceisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllShakespeare'scomedieshavefiveacts.

B.Shakespeare'splaysarewrilteninacertainstyle.

C.ThepurposeofShakespeare'scomediesistomakepeoplelaugh.

D.ThefightbetweengoodandbadisoneofthethemesShakespearewroteabout.

四、词语运用（共7小题，每小题5分，满分16分）

20.（5分）选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的.

remindedwonderscarryonaloudoppositeagainst

43.It'simportantforstudentstoreadEnglishveryday.

44.Thepostofficeisjustmyhome.

45.I'mgladyoumeofthemeeting.Ihadcompletelyforgottenit.

46.TheGreatWallofChinawasfirstbuiltover2,OOOyearsago.Itisoneoftheof

(heworld

47.Let'sdonatemoneytoORBISfordoctorstowiththeirwork.

21.(5分)Robinneverbought(I)adrinkwhenweweretogether.

22.Sandycamefirstintherace.Sheran(he(fast)ofall.

23.Wewillprovideahighlevelof(serve).

24.Ihadthe(comfortable)feelingthatIdiditwrong.

25.I'mnot(worry)aboutmyyoungersister-shecanlakecareofherself.

26.(6分)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整.

DrWatsonwasagoodfriendofthefamousdetectiveSherlockHolmes.Onemorningthe(53)

(eat)breakfastwhensuddenlyHolmessaid,"Ihavetogotoaplace(54)(call)

Coland.Ahorsehasdisappearedfromthere,andthepolicecan'tfindit.Willyoucomewilh

me?"

"Doyouthinkthatthehorse(55)(steal)theotherday?"Watsonasked.

"Idon'tknow.'Holmesreplied."IneedtogoioColand(56)(find)out."

"Whyisthishorsesoimportant,Holmes?"Watsonasked.

"BecauseI(57)(run)inabigrace.Ifitwins,alotofpeoplewillwinagreatdeal

ofmoney.Therearealsopeoplewho(58)(notwant)ittowin.”

Anhourlater,theywereonthetraintoColand.

五、阅读填词.(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)

27.(10分)阅读短文，根据圻读内容在文章后表格中的空格旦填入一个最恰当的单词.

BrazilisacountryinSouthAmerica.Itwillhostthe2016OlympicGames.

Braziliansareveryfriendlypeopleandaregenerallyrelaxed»soitisimportanttosayhelloand

goodbyeioeveryone.Womenkissmenandeachother,butmenusuallyjustshake

hands.Braziliansstandveryclosetoeachotherandtoucheachother'sarms,elbows(时)and

backregularlywhilespeaking.Youshouldnotmoveawayifthishappens.

Ifyougoloabusinessmeeting,youarenotexpectedtotakeagift.Ontheotherhand,ifyou

areinvitedtosomeone'shouse»youshouldtakeagift-forexample,flowersor

chocolates.However,youshouldn'tlakeanythingpurpleorblack,asthesecoloursarerelated

todeath.Ifyouareinvitedlodinner,arriveatleasthalfanhourlate,butalwaysdresswell

becauseappearancesareveryimportanltoBrazilians.

FootballisveryimportantinBrazil.PeopleplayIbolballeverywhere»andeveryone

plays.AdultsandchildrenplayfootballinIheirfreelime.Theyusuallyplayonfootballfields,

bulsometimestheyfootballonthebeachorinthestreet.Bmzilhasmanyworld-famous

footballers,likePole.Kaka,andRonaldinho.In(otal»(herearcmorethan13millionplayers

and29,208footballclubs.

FoolballisnottheonlypopularsportinBrazil.CapoeiraisanimportantpartofBrazilian

culture.Ilisamixofmartialarts(武术)，exerciseandmusic.Peopledocapoeirain

groups.Youcanwatchcapoeiragroupsintheparkorinthestreet.Peoplearoundtheworld

cometoBraziltolearnit.

Customsandpopularsponsin59

Personalities:Friendlyand60

Greetings:Womengreetmenandeachotherwitha61

butmenjustshakehands.

While62:Braziliansstandveryclosetoeachotherand

toucheachotherregularly.

Givinggifts:Thereisno63totakeagiftwhengoingtoa

businessmeeting.Takeagiftwhenyouareinvited

Cusomstosomeone?shouse,but64takingpurpleor

blackgifts.

65dinner:Arriveatleastthirtyminuteslateandget

well-dressed.

Football:Peopleplayit66"onfootballfields,onthe

beachorinthestreetThereare6713million

__________nkvpr-d?Qfhcthqllrhihw_____________________

Capoeira:Amixofmartialarts,exerciseandmusic.Peopledo

itin68.Peoplearoundtheworldcomehereto

Popularsportsleamit.

六、任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）

28.（10分）阅读短文，按要求回答问题.

In1986,theHondaautomoiivecompanywantedtosecifitcouldmakeahuman-likerobot,

(ohelpinhome,playfootball»balanceononefoot,andevendance.Overtheyears(herewere

someproblemsbutsoontheresearchersmanagedtogetarobotnamedASIMO.Itcouldwalk

onuneven(彳:平坦的)surfaces,andmoveitscenterofgravitylikewedotoclimbstairs.

Morerecently»ASIMOwasimprovedsoitcouldturnroundandrunatsixkilometersperhour,

usingitsupperbodytocontrolmovement.

ASIMOisdesignedtobefriendly.Ilishopedthatrobotslikethiscouldbeusedtohelpelderly

peopleintheirhome.Hondaarcalsousingthistechnologytohelppeoplewithdisabilities.It

canalsopushacart(手推率)andopenandclosedoors.ASIMOcanevenshakehands.Il

stands120centimeterstall,sothatitcanlookintoadultfaceswhentheyaresittingdown.Ilcan

holdtwokilosinitshands.Itcanevencarryatraywithoutdroppingthecontents.

So,wherenextforthiskindofrobot?Well,whileASIMOisatiractive.itisstillcontrolledby

ahuman.ResearchersintheUSAareworkingontherobotsthatcanlearnabouttheworld

aroundthem,andgiveareply(ohumantouchandvoice.Therobotsareevenlearningto

recognize(辨认)objects,peopleandvocabulary.Soonthedescendants(JuiR)ofthese

robotsmaybeservingyoudrinksorhelpingwithjobsalhomeandatwork.

69.AtwhatspeedcouldASIMOrunafteritwasimproved?

70.CanASIMOmaketeaorpushacart?

71.WhyisASIMOdesignedlobe120centimeierstall?

72.HowmanykiloscanASIMOholdinitshands?

73.Putthemainideas(A-D)intheorderthatthepassageisarranged.

A.UsersforASIMO

B.Whatsimilarrobotswillbeabletodointhefuture

C.BackgroundandhistoryofASIMO

D.RecentimprovementstoASIMO

七、书面表达（满分20分）

29.（20分）王平现在美国上学.今天他将外出一天.请你以王平的名义给房东MrsBlack写

一张留言条，要点如下：

计划内容

上午去图书馆（1）还书（2）…

下午跟朋友去公园（1）-（2）回来路上顺便帮MrsBlack买…

晚上六点前回家晚饭想吃….

另：MrsBlack的女儿Helen一大早来电话，说…，请尽快回电

注意：

I.词数90左右.留言条已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数.

2.不要逐字翻译.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯.

3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.

2016年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.（I分）-youplaytennis?

-Yes,andI'magoodplayer.（）

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should

【分析】--你会打网球吗？

■■是的，我是一个不错的选手.

【解答】答案：A.

结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：能够；B：可以；

C：必须；D：应该；结合题干Yes,andI'magoodplayer推测句意是"--你会打网球

吗？--是的.我是一个不错的选手.所以can符合句意.表能力.故选A.

【点评】本题考杳了情态动词的用法.解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中

每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择.

2.（1分）It'snotcoolbutitisn'tasasyesterday.（）

A.hotB.hotter

C.hottestD.thehottest

【分析】今天不冷，但是没有昨天热.

【解答】答案：A.结合isn'tas用notas…as与…不一样,中间用形容词或者副词的原

级，故答案是A.

【点评】as…as是什么和什么一样，两者程度一样.

no〔as…as或也可以写成notsoas,是什么不如什么的意思，即前一个程度不如后一个深.

3.（1分）HaveyoureadtheHarrj,PotterseriesJ.K.Rowling?（）

A.ofB.forC.withD.by

【分析】你读过由J.K.Rowling写的《哈利波特》系列H吗？

【解答】答案：D.

结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是“你读过由J.K.Rowling写的《哈利波特》系列

书吗？"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是”由某人写的'，应该用by,故选D

【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也

很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中耍注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的

固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径.

4.（1分）Ilove.IhopeonedayIcantakepartironeofthem,answerallthe

questionsandwinabigprize!（）

A.chatshowsB.gameshows

C.cartoonsD.documentaries

【分析】我喜欢娱乐节目.我希望有一天我能参加其中一个，回答所有的问题并赢取大

奖！

【解答】答案：B.考查名词词义辨析.句意：我喜欢娱乐节目.我希望有一天我能参加

其中一个，回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!chaishows访谈节目：gameshows娱乐节目：

cartoons■通片;documentaries纪录片.根据题干Ihopeon?dayIcanlakepartinoneof

them,answerallthequestionsandwinabigprize!我希望有一天我能参加其中一个，回答

所有的问题并赢取大奖!可知应说我喜欢娱乐节目.故选B.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答.

5.（1分）-IsyourfriendBritishorAmerican?

-.SheisCanadian.（）

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

【分析】--你的朋友是英国人还是美国人？

--都不是，她是加拿人人.

【解答】答案：C.

bolh意思是“两者都"：eilher意思是"两者中的任何一个"；neilhei"意思是“两者都不"：none

意思是"三者或三者意思都不"根据"IsyourfriendBritishorAmerican?"你的朋友是英国

人还是美国人？可知要从两者之中进行选择，又根据"SheisCanadian”她是加拿大人.因

此可知她既不是英国人也不是美国人，表示两种都不是，要用neilher,综上所述，故选

C.

【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答

案.

6.（1分）Ifsomeoneisinyourway»youshouldsay""andbepoliteenoughtowait

tillheorshemoves.(

A.excusemeB.I'msorryC.thankyouD.nevermind

【分析】如果有人在你的路上，你应该说打扰一下，要有礼貌地等他或她移动.

【解答】答案：A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意：如果有人在你的路上，你应该说打扰

一下，要有礼貌地等他或她移动.excuseme打扰一下；I'msorry对不起；thankyou谢谢：

nevermind没有关系.根据题干Ifsomeoneisinyourway,youshouldsay""and

bepoliteenoughtowaittillheorshemoves.可知应说如果有人在你的路上，你应该说打扰

一下，要有礼貌地等他或她移动.故选A.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答.

7.(1分)Mycousinworksforanairline.Hefliesplanes.Heis.()

A.aninventorB.ascientist

C.anexplorerD.apilot

【分析】我的表弟在一家航空公司工作.他驾驶飞机.他是一名飞行员.

【解答】答案：D.考查名词词义辨析.句意：我的表弟在一家航空公司工作.他驾驶飞

机.他是一名飞行员.inventor发明家：scientist科学家：explorer探险家：pilot飞行员.根

据题|-Mycousinworksforanairline.Hefliesplanes.我的表弟在一家航空公司工作.他

驾驶飞机.可知能驾驶飞机，所以应说他是一名飞行员.故选D.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答.

8.(1分)Whenyouarehome,givemeacalltoletmeknowyousafely.()

A.arrivedB.havearrived

C.willarriveD.arearriving

【分析】当你到家了，给我打个电话告诉我你已经安全到达.

【解答】答案：B.know后加宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合

前后文可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分

词，主语you,故have,故答案是B.

【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1.过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现

在为止已经发生或完成的动作.2.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态.

9.(1分)AnitaspokequietlythatIcouldhardlyhearher.()

A.tooB.suchC.soD.very

【分析】Anita说话如此轻声，以至于我几乎听不清她说什么.

【解答】答案：C.考查副词词义辨析.句意：Anita说话如此轻声，以至于我几乎听不

清她说什么.根据题干AnitaspokequietlythatIcouldhardlyhearher.可知so+

形容词/副词+lhai从句，表示“如此…以致于…”：such后而应跟名词：这里quicily是副

词.即Anila说话如此轻声，以至于我几乎听不清她说什么.故选C.

【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答.

10.(I分)IwillseewhatIcando,butIcan'tyouanything.()

A.planB.prepareC.promiseD.protect

【分析】我明白我会做什么，但我不能承诺你任何事情.

【解答】答案：C.考查动词词义辨析.句意：我明白我会做什么，但我不能承诺你任何

事情.plan计划.prepare准备.promise承诺.proiect保护.根据题干我明白我会做什么，

但我不能…任何事情.结合选项可知致于C符合题意，意为但我不能承诺你任何事情.故

选C.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答.

11.(1分)Theteacherencouragesthechildrentofeelaboutaskingquestionswhen

theydon'tunderstand.()

A.nervousB.confidentC.excitedD.practical

【分析】老师鼓励孩子们在他们不理解的时候要自信地问问题.

【解答】答案:B分析句子，前文说TheleacherencouragesIhechildreniofeel老师鼓励

孩子们感觉…，后文aboutaskingquestionswhentheydon'tunderstand当他们不懂的时候

问问题，结合选项，本题考查固定短语beconfidentaboul要有信心，故选B.A紧张的，

C感到激动的，D实际的.

【点评】解答此类试题时，充分利用语境来解题，同时要准确把握所给词的意义.

12.(1分)Weshouldsaveenergybythelightswhenweleavearoom.()

A.gettingoffB.showingoff

C.takingoffD.turningoff

【分析】我们应该通过当我们离开房间时关灯来节省能源.

【解答】答案：D.考查动词短语.句意：当我们离开房间时我们应该通过关灯来节省能

源.gellingoff下车.showingoff炫耀.lakingoff脱下.lurningoff关掉.根据题「前半

句Weshouldsaveenergy我们应该节省能源.后半句whenweleavearoom当我们离开房

间.结合选项可知应该用turning。仃关掉.句意为当我们离开房间时我们应该通过关灯

来节省能源.故选D.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答.

13.(I分)Iwenlioworkthenex【day,Iwasstillfeelingunwell.()

A.becauseB.untilC.unlessD.though

【分析】第二天我去上班了，尽管我还是觉得不舒服.

【解答】答案：D.

because因为；unlil直到…；unless除非：ihough尽管.根据Iwenlloworkthenexlday,

Iwasstillfeelingunwell.可知第二天我去上班了，尽管我还是觉得不舒服.这

里前后句之间应该含有转折关系，所以这里用(hough来引导，表示尽管.故选D.

【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择.

14.(1分)Davidsaidthattheglasswasbrokenandwarnedmeit.()

A.don'ttouchB.(onottouch

C.nottotouchD.notouching

【分析】David说玻璃破了，并且警告我不要碰.

【解答】答案：C.

本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是“David说玻璃破了，并且警告我不要

碰."由设空处前面的warned判断此题考查句式"warnsb.(noi)【odosth.警告某人(不

要)做某事"：所以选C.

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出

正确的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.

15.(I分)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisaFACT?()

A.XuzhouisinJiangsuProvince

B.Xuzhouisabeautifulplacetogo

C.Lif