2020-2021学年吉林省吉林市昌邑区江城中学高三（下）月考英语试卷（3月份）（附答案详解）

2020・2021学年吉林省吉林市昌邑区江城中学高三(下)

月考英语试卷(3月份)

一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)

A

AboutEdinburghCastleEdinburghCastleplaysanimportantroleinScotland'scapital.During

theWarsofScottishIndependencethecastlechangedhandsmanytimes.In1314itwasretaken

fromtheEnglishinasuddennightattackbyThomasRandolph,nephewofRoberttheBruce.

Thecastlewashometokingsandqueens.QueensMargaretdiedherein1093,andMary,

QueenofScots,gavebirthtoJamesVIintheroyalpalacein1566.From(he1600sonwardsthe

castlewasamilitary(军事的)base.Lateritalsoheldprisonersofwar.Partsofthecastleare

stillamilitarybase,butitisnowaworld-famousvisitorattraction.

OpeningHours

Thecastleopensdailyat9：30am.Closingtimevariesseasonally.

1April-30September：itclosesat6pm.

1October-31March：itclosesat5pm.

Thecastleisclosedon25thand26thDecember.OnJanuary1stitisopenfrom11amto5pm

andnormalhoursstartfromJanuary2nd.

Lastadmissionis1hourbeforeclosing.

TicketTypesandPrices

Beatthequeuesandbookaheadonlineusingourwebstoreforfast-trackentryatnoextracost.

Membersdonotneedtoqueueattheticketoffice,andsimplyneedtoshow(heircardatVisitor

Information.

Prices

Adult(16〜59years)£16.50

Child(5-15years)£9.90

Special(60+yearsandunemployed)£13.20

Childrenunder5yearsoldgofree.Theymustbeaccompaniedbjanadult.

GuidedTours

Aguided(ourisincludedinyourticketprice-ourguideslovesharingtheirstories.Theyare

experienced.knowledgeableandarealwayshappytoanswerquestions,soit'sagreatway(o

discover(hecastle'samazingpast.Guidedtourstakeplacethroughoutthedayandthemeeting

pointisthroughthePortcullisGatepasttheaudioboothbytheclock.

1.WhencanvisitorsvisitEdinburghCastleonNewYear'sDay?

A.4pm〜6pm.B.3pm〜5pm.

C.10am〜12am.D.9am〜11am.

2.HowmuchshouldjoblessJackandhistwingrandchildrenaged5payinalltovisit

EdinburghCastle?

A.£13.20B.£16.50C.£33.00D.£36.30

3.WhatdoesthetextsayaboutguidedtoursofEdinburghCastle?

A.Theycostnoextramoney.

B.Theyareprovidedonlyatcertaintimes.

C.Questionsaren'twelcomedduring(hem.

D.TheyareprovidedonlyatthePortcullisGate.

B

AYorkshirevillageinEnglandhascreatedwhatcouldbetheworld'ssmallestmuseum.The

museumhasbeencreatedbytransformingadisusedphonebox.TheattractioninWarleyTown

onlyhasenoughroomforonevisitoratatime.Despitethelimitationsofspace,itfeatures

etched(风化的)glass,oldphotographsandaselectionofpersonalitemsfrom(helocal

peoplethattellthehistoryofthevillage.Visitorscanexplorethemuseumandleamaboutthe

historyandcultureofthevillage.

ThephoneboxwasredesignedbymembersofWarleyCommuniiyAssociation(WCA).After

researchingtheusesofotherphoneboxes,includingbookexchangesandcafes,thegroup

decidedtocreatethemuseumTheworkandplanningwerecarriedoutbyMrs.Bailey,her

carpenterhusbandDougBailey,andWarleyartistsPaulandChrisCzainski.Andthemuseum

wasunveiled(揭牌)bymayorHowardBlagbrough.KathrynGallagherformWCA,said,"We

juststartedtalkingaboutwhatwecoulddowiththephoneboxandcameupwiththeidea.

Manypeopleareexcitedtoccmeandlookatit."

Thethemeiscunentlylocalhistory,butthegroupplanstomakechangeseverythreemonths.

WCAhasalsosubmittedanapplicationforthemuseumtobeincludedintheGuinnessBookof

WorldRecords.

ElianaBailey,WCAchairwoman,said,"We'vehadapositiveresponse.Peoplethoughtitwas

第2页，共21页

amazing.Whentheysawtheinsideofthemuseumtheycouldnotbelieveit.It'ssogreatto

showthehistoryandculturecfthevillage."

4.What'sthemuseumcreatedfrom?

A.Acafe.B.Atelephonebooth.

C.Alibrary.D.Abookstore.

5.What'sthethemeofthemuseumatpresent?

A.Localpeople.B.Bookexchanges.

C.Localhistory.D.Worldrecords.

6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?

A.Onlyonepersoncanvisititatatime.

B.ItwasredesignedbyDougBailey.

C.Itdisplayssomepaintingsoffamouspeople.

D.IthasbeenincludedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.

7.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WCA'sNewDesign.

B.Let'sReusetheDisusedItem.

C.TheWorld'sSmallestMuseum.

D.TheNewMuseumofaYorkshireVillage.

c

Ifyou'relookingforinformationyoucantrustaboutkidsandteens,you'vecometotheright

place.KidsHeakhisthemost-visitedwebsiteforinformationabouthealth,behavior,and

developmentfrombeforebirththroughtheteenyears.

Onatypicalweekday,KidsHealthgetsasmanyasamillionvisits.Oneofthethingsthatmake

KidsHeakhspecialisthatit'sreallyfoursitesinone：withsectionsforparents,forkids,for

teens,andforeducators.KidsHeakhismorethanjustthefactsab;)uthealth.Italsoprovides

familieswithadviceaboutawiderangeofproblemsthataffectchildrenandteens.

Todothis.oureditorialstaffalwayscommunicatescomplexmedizalinformationinlanguage

thatreaderscanunderstandarduse.AndallKidsHealtharticles,games,andothercontentgo

througharigorousmedicalreviewbymedicalexpertstoensurethattheinformationisas

reliableandup-to-dateaspossible.

Alongtheway,KidsHealthhasreceiveditsshareofrecognition,includingfourWebbyAwards

(BestFamily/ParentingSiteandBestHealthSiteontheWeb),theParent'sChoiceGold

AwardjheTeacher'sChoiceAwardforFamily,andtheInternationalPirelliAwardforbest

educationalmediaforstudents.

KidsHealthcannottaketheplaceofanin-personvisitwithadoctor,whocanperform

examinationsandanswerquestions.Butweworkwithfoundationsandothergroupsthat

supportourgoal：helpingwiththehealthygrowthoffamilies.Theyhelptofundadditional

KidsHealtheducationalprogramsandinspirefamiliestomake(hebestchoicespossible.We

welcomeyoutojoinusinsupportingfamilies.

WedependonourmillionsofvisitorstoletusknowtheirthoughtsaboutKidsHealth,how

we'vebeenhelpful,andwayswecanimprovethesite.Ifyouhaveacorrectiontorequest,

pleasesendthatalong,too.Iguaranteewe'lllisten.

8.What'sthetextmainlyintendedfor?

A.Drawingattentiontokid'shealth.

B.Advertisingforvisitors.

C.Appealingfbrsponsorship.

D.Introducingawebsite.

9.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword"rigorous"inParagraph3?

A.Unnecessary.B.Potential.C.Casual.D.Strict.

10.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.ThehugereliabilityofKidsHealth.

B.ThewidepopularityofKidsHealth.

C.ThegreatachievementsofKidsHealth.

D.TheeducationalroleofKidsHealth.

11.WhatcanweknowaboutKidsHealthfromthetext?

A.Itaimsathelpingfamiliesgrowuphealthily.

B.Itshowsonlyhealth-relatedfacts.

C.Itisnotintendedfbradults.

D.Itscontentsaresomeiimesdifficulttounderstand.

D

TheartistsinMadhubanidistrictofIndiahavebeenpaintingtreesandleaves,withcoatsof

livelycolorsdescribingpicturesofHindudeities(印度神).Inihepastthreeyearssinceihe

第4页，共21页

paintingcampaignwasstarted,manytreesinthatareawhichnormallywere(hetargetsfor

localvillagershavesurviveddieaxes(斧子).

Thetreeart.inthestyleoftheworld-famousMadhubanipaintingaasnowmadetheentirearea

sobeautifulthatpassers-bycan'tresisttakingphotos.Madhubanipainting,alsoknownas

Mithilapainting,isastyleofIndianpaintingpractisedinthenortheasternregionofBihar

whichisdonewithfingers,brushesandevenmatchsticksusingnaturalcolorsandis

characterisedbyeye-catchingpatterns.Therearepaintingsforvariousoccasionsandfestivals

一suchasbirths,marriages™andalsoaboutHindutales.

"NormallyjheHindusalmoststoppedcuttingtreesdownoncewepaintedthetreetrunkswith

differentpicturesofdeities,"SiyaDevi,oneoftheartistsassociatedwiththetreepainting

campaign,says."Previously,(hesightofpeoplecuttingroadsidetreeswasquitecommon.Now

itgivesusmuchsatisfactiontoseethecrowdsoftouristspayingvisitstothisparticularareato

seethepaintedtreesandtakephotos."

TheideaisthebrainchildofalocalvillagerShashthiNathJhawhohasbeenworkingforGram

VikasParishad,anon-governinentalorganization,whichhelpstoprotecttherightsofwomen

andchildlabor.

"Thesightofpeoplecuttingdowntreeswithaxesandsawsalwaysgavemealotofpain.Itried

toconvincethemthiswasn'tgoodforenvironmentbuttheynevertookitseriously.SoIfinally

thoughtoftheplantopaintscenesfromHinduclassicsorpicturesofGodsonthetreebark

thinkingitcanworksignitlcandy.andyes,ithasbegunworkingnow,"claimsJha.

12.Whatcanweknowaboutthetreeart?

A.Itcannotbedonewithoutbrushes.

B.Itmakesnouseofartificialcolors.

C.ItisastylepopularthroughoutIndia.

D.ItfocusesontraditionalIndianfestivals.

13.Accordingtothetext,ShashthiNathJha.

A.worksinthegovernment

B.isthedesignerofaloealvillage

C.isstronglyagainstchildlabor

D.is(hecreatorofthecampaign

14.WhatcanbeinfeiTedabouttheplanfromJha'swords?

A.Itisaseffectiveasexpected.

B.Itcamequiteeasilytohim.

C.Ithasfreedhimfrompain.

D.Ithasn'tbeentakenseriously.

15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ANewArtForm-TreeArt

B.MakingBetterUseofTrees

C.HowtoIncreasetheValueofTrees

D.PaintingCampaignHelpsSaveTrees

二,阅读七选五(本大题共5小题，共10.0分)

It'seasytotalkyourselfoutofexercising.Evenwhenyouhavethebestintentionstoworkout,

excusesaresoeasytofind一'Tmtootired"or"I'mbusy"or"Theweatherisbad".Don'tworry!

(1)

*Takebabysteps.Youwouldnevertrylorun10milesononeday,right?Whenyoudotoo

muchtoosoon,you'llendupinjuredanddiscouraged.Takeiteasyasyougetstarted.Maybe

youonlyrunaquarterofamileduringyourfirstweek.(2)

♦Showtheclockwhoisboss.Healthexpertssayyoushouldaimtoratleast150minutesof

exerciseaweek,plusweighttrainingatleasttwiceaweek.Ifyouworktoolatetogettoagym,

keepasetofweightsathome.Ifyoucan'tdo30minutesatonce,breakitupinto10-or15-

minutesections.

*(3)Yourworkoutshouldbejustasmuchahabitasbrushingyourteethoreating

breakfast.Whenit'spartofyourroutine,youwon'tevenhavetoth；nkaboutit.Inafewmonths,

fitnesscanberegularinyourday.

*Keepitreal.You'renotgoingtoshakeoff30poundsinaweek.(4)Forexample,

increaseyourworkoutschedulefrom2to3daysaweek,orexercisefor15moreminuteseach

time.

"Celebrate!(5)Therefore,evenapoundofweightlossorapoundofmusclegainis

thereasontorewardyourself.Gooutwithfriends.orbuyanewpairofjeans.

A.Doitforyourself.

B.Gctused(oit.

C.Ittakesweekstoseerealchanges.

第6页，共21页

D.Aimforsomethingthat'srealisticasafirststep.

E.Keepafitnessjournaltorecordyourprogress.

F.Thefollowing(rickscankeepyourfitnessroutineontrack.

G.Whenitbecomeseasyforyou,youcanmakeitmorechallenging.

16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

三,完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)

Everymorning,onmywaytowork,Iseehomelesspeoplesleepingonsidewalks.Clearly,

they'reinneedof(1).Ifeelita(n)(2)toseethis,andmostpeoplewalk

by,(3)thehomelessdon'texist,anddon'tofferanyhelpa:all,notevena(4).

Recently,it'sbeenextremelycold,makingthingsespecially(5)forthehomeless.

UsuallyIarriveatworkaround8am.whenthehomelessarestillasleep.I'mnotsurewhether

it'sagcxxl(6)toleavesomethingforthemwhilethey're(7),asitmay

getstolenortheymaynoteven(8)it.

Today,I(9)someone,whoseemedtohehomeless,sitt.ngonthesidewalk,awake.I

hadsometime(10)Iwasduetostartwork,soIdashedacrossthestreettoaskifI

couldgetanythingforhimtodrinkoreat.Hewantedacola,so1wentandgotthisforhim(i1)

abanana.

Igavehimthedrinkandbanana,thenwentbacktomyofficeacrossthestreet,andwent

upstairstogetthebagIrecently(12)witheverydayitems.I'dbeenplanningtogive

ittosomeoneinneed,sothiswasagreat(13).Ihurriedbacktogivethebagtothe

stranger,whowas(14).

Societymayfeeluncomfortablewithhomelesspeople.(15),wemustremember

they'rejustlikeus.They'rejustdownontheir(16)fordifferentreasons,ifwe(17)

tothoseinneed,ourheartswillgrowandwecan(18)makeourworldbetter.

SingerPhiiCollinssangasongtitledAnotherDayinParadise,which(19)ustobe

gratefulforthemanyblessingswehaveandnotto(20)thosewhoarelessfortunate.

21.A.balanceB.assistanceC.performanceD.significance

22.A.dutyB.advanceC.regretD.equality

23.A.pretendingB.expectingC.imaginingD.announcing

24.A.giftB.hugC.pityD.word

25.A.absurdB.boringC.toughD.complex

26.A.ideaB.excuseC.lessonD.reason

27.A.relaxedB.absent-mindedC.unawareD.dizzy

28.A.knowB.wantC.shareD.afford

29.A.spottedB.approachedC.recognizedD.interviewed

30.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.unless

31.A.insteadofB.exceptforC.regardlessofD.alongwith

32.A.replacedB.packedC.decoratedD.combined

33.A.trialB.honorC.opportunityD.reward

34.A.gratefulB.carefulC.hopefulD.skillful

35.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.However

36.A.effortB.luckC.appearanceD.reputation

37.A.lookoutB.breakoutC.reachoutD.turnout

38.A.trulyB.properlyC.deliberatelyD.approximately

39.A.intendsB.remindsC.promisesD.persuades

40.A.trickB.blameC.doubtD.forget

四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）

41.Helpingapersonforgetsomethingis(1)_______(rare)easy,especiallyifthe

"something"ishurtfulornegative.Usesomesimpletechniquestodistractfrom(heissue

andhopefullywithtime,thepersonwon'tbeabletoremember(2)_______heis

supposedtoforget.

Removealltheitemsthatmaybringbackthememory.Anysmallobjectscanjoghis

memory,socarefullyreplaceanyphotos,diariesoranyother(3)(person)

objectsorpresentswithnewitems.

Changethesubjectwheneveryourfriendbringsitup.Don'tdothisinanobviousway

第8页，共21页

becausethisisannoying.butdoitwithouthisawarenessofyourintention.Tellsome(4)

(amuse)storiesortalkaboutimportantandhappyeventsinyourfriend'slifesuch

(5)anewnepheworaworkpromotion.

Occupyhimwith(6)(activity)andappointments.Keepinghimtoobusyto

thinkaboutthepast(7)(help)himseeapositivelight.Createafullschedule

andintroducenewthingsandexperiences,(8)cookingclassforexample,which

requireconcentration.

Bepatientandallowtimetogetoverthings.Ilwillbeoftenalongtime(9)your

friendfullyremovesthatmemor>r,sodon'tbe(10)(disappoint)ifitdoesn't

happenimmediately.

五、短文改错(本大题共1小题，共1。.。分)

42.假定英语课上老师要求同案之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单.词的增加、删

除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线八)划掉。

改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Itsnowedlastnight,itwasquiterarehereinWesternWashingtonState.Schoolcanceled

fbrthedayandtheneighborhoodkidsweresoexciting!Acoupleofmyyoungneighbors

knockedpoliteonmydoorandaskediftheycouldallplayintheircourtyard.Iamhappy

tohavethemandsoontheyweremakingsnowmanandhavingsnowballfights.Iinvited

themouttohavehotcocoaandhomemadecookies.Thesnowdidn'tlastlong-itstarted

rainingthisafternoon-soIenjoyedseeingthekidshaveafunwhileitwashere!

六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25.0分)

43.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

In1945,a12-year-oldboysawabeautifulbrooch(胸针)inashopwindowthatsethis

heartracing.Buttheprice-fivedollars-wastoohighforReubenEarle.Fivedollarswould

buyalmostaweek'sfoodforhisfamily.

Reubencouldn'taskhisfatherforthemoney.Everylhinghisfathermadethroughfishing

went(ohismother.Dora.Slimandbeautiful,shewasthecenterofthehome,thegluethat

heldittogether.Thehouseworkwasnever-ending,andshestruggledtofeedandclothe

theirfivechildrenbutshewashai）Dvasherfamilyandtheirwell-beingwereallshecared

about.

Nevertheless,heopened:heshop'sweathered（风化的）doorandwentinside.Standing

proudandstraightinhisflour-sack（面粉袋改做的）shirtandwashed-outtrousers,he

toldtheshopkeeperwhathewanted,adding,"ButIdon'thavethemoneyrightnow.Can

youpleaseholditformeforsometime?"

"I'lltry,"theshopkeepersmiled."Peoplearoundheredon'tusuallyhavethatkindof

moneytospendonthings.Itshouldkeepforawhile."

Reubenrespectfullytouchedhisworncapandwalkedout.Hewouldraiseihcmoneyand

nottellanybody,tbrhethoughtMumwouldgetsurprisedwienshesawthatbrooch.On

hearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,Reubensuddenlyhadanideathathe

couldraisemoneybysellingtheusednailbags（装钉子的麻袋）.Peoplebuilttheirown

homesinBayRoberts,usingnailsboughtinbagsfromalocalfactory.Sometimes（he

usedbagswerethrownawayattheconstructionsite,andReubenknewhecouldsell

thembacktothefactoryforfivecentsapiece.

Thatdayhesoldtwonailbagsandhidthemoneyinarustysodatin（汽水罐）.

注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右。

2.应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；

3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。

Paragraph1

Everydayafterschool,Reubenstartedhisplan.

Paragraph2

Finally,thetimecame!

第10页,共21页

答案和解析

I.【答案】

【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A

【解析】(I)B.细节理解题。根据第二部分OnJanuary1stitisopenfrom11a.m.to5

p.m.andnormalhoursstartframJanuary2nd.(1月1日上午11时至下午5时营业，正常

营业时间从1月2日开始)可知，新年这天可以参观爱丁堡城堡的时间是上午11点到

下午5点，故选B.

(2)C.数字计算题。根据关于门票的价格Child()5〜15years)£9.90；Special

(60+yearsandunemployed)£13.20：(5岁至15岁的孩子9.9英镑，60岁以上的老人

以及失业者为13.20英镑)可知，事业的杰克带着二个5岁的孙子前往，应该付的数目

是13.2+9.9x2=33.00,故选C.

(3)A.推理判断题。根据最后一部分Aguidedtourisincludedinyourticketprice.(他

的票价中包括导游)可知，导游的费用包含在票价里，不需要花费额外的钱，故选A.

本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要介绍了去爱丁堡城堡游览的相关事宜。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找

出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子

的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。

4.【答案】

【小题I］B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C

［解析］(1)B.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Theniuseunihasbeencreatedbytransforming

adisusedphonebox.*'(博物馆是通过改造一个废弃的电话亭而建

立的。)可知，小博物馆是由废弃的电话亭改造而成的。故选B.

(2)C.细节理解题。根毋第三段中的"Thethemeiscurremlylocalhistory,binthegroup

planstomakechangeseverythreemonths."(目前的主题

是当地历史，但该组织计划每三个月进行一次修改。)可知，目前小博物馆的主题是当

地历史。故选C.

(3)A.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"TheattractioninWarleyTownonlyhasenoughroom

foronevisitoratatime."（沃利镇的景点•次只能容纳•

名游客。）可知，小博物馆的空间很小，一次只能容纳一个人参观。故选A.

（4）C.标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了WarleyTown由废弃的电话亭改造而成的小博

物馆，亮点在于其创意和狭小的空间，所以C项TheWordsSmallestMuseum（世界上

最小的博物馆）最适合作文章标题。故选C.

本文是一篇社会文化类阅读理解，主要介绍了WarleyTown由废弃的电话亭改造而成

的小博物馆，亮点在于其创意和狭小的空间。

考查社会文化类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文，把握大意，然后结合题干及选项做出正

确的选择。

8.【答案】

【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A

【解析】（I）D.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句

子KidsHealthis（hemost-visitedwebsiteforinformationabouthealth,behavior,anddevelop

nicntfrombeforebirththroughtheteenycars.KidsHcalth是访问量最大的网站，提供从出

生前到青少年时期有关健康、行为和发展的信息。以及下文的内容可知，本文主要是介

绍了一家网站，所以选D.

<2）D.猜测词义题。根据后文句子

bymedicalexpertstoensuredia（theinformationisasreliableandup-to-dateaspossible,fh

医学专家确保信息尽可能可靠和最新。可见前文的arigorousincdiWreview指的是严

格的医学检查，A.Unnecessary不必要的：B.Polcniial潜在的；C.Casual随便的：D.Strict

严格的。故选D.

（3）C.段落大意题。根据第四段句子

KidsHealthhasreceiveditsshareofrecognition,includingfourWebbyAwards（BestFamil

y/ParentingSiteandBestHealthSiteon（heWeb）,（heParent'sChoiceGoldAward.ihcT

eacher'sChoiceAwardforFamily,andtheInternationalPirelliAwardforbesteducationalm

cdiaforswdcnis.KidsHcalih获得了认可，包括四项韦比奖（最佳家庭/育儿网站和最佳健

康网站）、家长选择金奖、家庭教师选择奖和国际倍耐力学生最佳教育媒体奖。可见本

段是写这家网站取得的成就，所以选C.

（4）A.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段句子

Butweworkwithfoundationsandothergroups（hatsupportourgoal：helpingwiththehcalt

第12Ui,共21页

hygrowthoffamilies.但我便与基金会和其他支持我们目标的团体合作：帮助家庭健康成

长。可见网站的宗旨是帮助家庭健康成长。故选A.

本文介绍了KidsHealth网站的相关的信息。

阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑

关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章

未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作

者观点。

12.【答案】

【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】D

【解析】(1)B.推理判断题。根据文中第二段内容The〔reeart,inthestyleofthe

world-famousMadhubanipainting.isastyleofIndianpaintingpractisedinnorlheasteniregion

ofBiharwhichisdonewithfingers.brushesandeven-matchsticksusingnaturalcolorsandis

characterisedbyeye-catchingpalterns.

树木艺术是印度比哈尔邦东北部地区的一种绘画风格，采用世界著名的马杜巴尼绘画风

格，用手指、画笔甚至火柴棒，用自然的颜色进行创作，图案引人注目。树的艺术是一

种世界文明的绘画艺术，它用手指、刷子甚至是火柴杆蘸取天然色素制作完成，结合选

项，故选B.

(2)D.细节理解题。根据文中第四段内容Theideaisihcbrainchildofalocalvillager

ShashthiNathJhawhohasbeenworkingforthewomenempowerment

(贼权)andrestorationofchildlabor.这个想法是当地村民沙什提•纳特•贾

(ShashthiNathJha)的主意，他一直在为妇女赋权(womenpowerment)和恢复童工而

工作。由此可知，曾经为妇女和儿童权益努力的ShashihiNa由Jha是这个绘画运动

的发起人，结合选项，故选D.

(3)A.推理判断题。根据文中最后一段So[finallythoughtupontheplantopaintscenes

fromHinduclassicsorpicturesofGodsonthetreebarksthinkingitcanworksignificanlly.and

yes,ithasbegunworkingnow,"

所以我终于想到了在树上画印度教经典的场景或是神灵的图画的计划，我想这会非常有

效，是的，它现在已经开始起作用了。最后我想通过这个为大家绘画出美丽图画的方式

会不错，现在，它确实起效果了.结合选项，故选A.

(4)D.标题归纳题。根据文中内容，主要讲述了在印度人们砍伐树木的现象很严重，

后来通过一个独特的绘画方式，使得情况有了很大的改观，结合选项，故选D.

本文主要讲述了在印度人们砍伐树木的现象很严重，后来通过•个独特的绘画方式，使

得情况有了很大的改观。

阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑

关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章

未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作

者观点。

16.【答案】

【小题11F【小题2】G【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C

【解析】(1)F.逻辑关系题。本句为第一段最后一句，有启示下文的作用，结合后文

主要提出了一些让健身计划得以实践的建议，故F选项"下面的技巧可以让你的健身计

划走上正轨”符合上下文语境，故选F.

(2)G.细节理解题。根据上文Whenyoudotoomuch(oosoon,youwillendupinjuredand

discouraged.Takeiteasyasyougetstarted.Maybeyouonlyrunaquarterofamileduring

yourfirstweek.可

知当你做得太多太快，你最终会受伤和气馁。开始的时候要放松。也许你在第一周只跑

了四分之一英里。由此可知，本句承接上文说明，要采取一点点进步的方式，当身体逐

渐适应了训练强度过后再去增加难度。故G选项"当它变得容易时，你可以让它更具挑

战性”符合JL下文语境，故选G.

(3)B.细管理解题。根据后文Youshouldletyourworkoutbecomeahabit,likebrushing

yourteethoreatingbreakfast.Whenitispartofyourroutine,youwon'tevenhavetothink

aboutit.Inalewmonths,fitnesscanberegularinyourday.

可知你应该让锻炼成为一种习惯，就像刷牙或吃早餐一样。当它成为你日常生活的一部

分时，你甚至不用去想它。几个月后，你就可以有规律地健身了。由此可知，本段是在

说明要习惯于自己的健身计划安排，让它成为你日常生活的一部分。故