2025年武汉中考英语试题及答案

武汉中考英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）

1.It'sa________daytoday.

A.sunnyB.beautifulC.niceD.fine

2.Canyouhelpme________myhomework?

A.todoB.doingC.doD.done

3.He________toschoolbybuseveryday.

A.goesB.goestoC.isgoingD.going

4.________doyouusuallyhavedinner?

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmany

5.I________mybirthdaypartylastweek.

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

6.________isyourfavoritefood?

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom

7.I________tothecinemalastnight.

A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone

8.________doyouthinkhewillcome?

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

9.________isyourphonenumber?

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom

10.________doyouusuallygotoschool?

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,soheaskedhiswiseadvisorforadvice.Theadvisortoldhim,"Thebestwaytomakeyourpeoplehappyistobuildabeautifulpalaceforthem."Thekingagreedandstartedtobuildthepalace.

Theworkersworkedveryhardeveryday,buttheywereverytired.Thekingsawthisanddecidedtohelpthem.Heworkedwiththem,carryingbricksandbuildingthewalls.Thepeoplewereveryhappytoseethekingworkingsohard.

Oneday,awiseoldmancametothekingandsaid,"Yourpeoplearehappybecauseyouareworkingwiththem.Butyoushouldalsothinkabouttheirfuture.Buildaschoolforthemsotheycanlearnandbecomebetterpeople."

Thekinglistenedtotheoldmananddecidedtobuildaschool.Heaskedtheworkerstobuildaschoolinsteadofthepalace.Thepeoplewereverysurprised,buttheywerealsoveryhappy.Theyknewthatthekingcaredabouttheirfuture.

Theschoolwasbuiltandthepeoplewereveryproudofit.Theythankedthekingforhiskindnessandhardwork.Thekingwasveryhappytoseehispeoplehappyandhealthy.

11.Thekingwantedtomakehispeople'slives________.

A.betterB.worseC.thesameD.different

12.Theadvisortoldthekingtobuilda________.

A.palaceB.schoolC.houseD.garden

13.Theworkerswerevery________.

A.happyB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty

14.Thekingworkedwiththeworkersbecausehewantedto________.

A.befamousB.berichC.bekindD.behappy

15.Theoldmanadvisedthekingtobuilda________.

A.palaceB.schoolC.houseD.garden

16.Thepeopleweresurprisedbecausetheking________.

A.builtapalaceB.builtaschoolC.builtahouseD.builtagarden

17.Thepeoplethankedthekingbecausehe________.

A.builtapalaceB.builtaschoolC.builtahouseD.builtagarden

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Passage1

Lastweek,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnydayandtheweatherwasperfect.Wespentthewholedayswimming,playingbeachvolleyball,andhavingpicnics.Welaughedandtalkedalot,andweeventooksomefunnypictures.Itwasoneofthebestdaysofmylife.

18.Whatdidthewriterdolastweek?

A.Hewenttothebeach.

B.Hewenttothemountains.

C.Hewenttotheforest.

D.Hewenttothepark.

19.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthatday?

A.Itwascloudy.

B.Itwassunny.

C.Itwasrainy.

D.Itwaswindy.

20.Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsdoonthebeach?

A.Theyswam,playedbeachvolleyball,andhadpicnics.

B.Theywentshoppingandateatarestaurant.

C.Theywatchedmoviesandhadasleepover.

D.Theywenthikingandtookpictures.

Passage2

Inordertokeephealthy,itisimportanttohaveabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.Eatingavarietyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanprovidethenecessarynutrientsforourbodies.Additionally,engaginginphysicalactivitiessuchasrunning,swimming,orcyclingcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweightandimproveourcardiovascularhealth.

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofhavingabalanceddiet.

B.Thebenefitsofphysicalactivities.

C.Therelationshipbetweendietandexercise.

D.Thebestwaystokeephealthy.

22.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomehealthyfoods?

A.Fruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.

B.Fastfoodandsugarydrinks.

C.Meatanddairyproducts.

D.Friedfoodandsweets.

23.Whataresomeexamplesofphysicalactivitiesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Running,swimming,andcycling.

B.PlayingvideogamesandwatchingTV.

C.Readingbooksanddoinghomework.

D.Sleepingandtakingnaps.

四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）

Iwenttothesupermarketyesterday.WhenIgotthere,Isawasignthatsaid"SALE".Iwasveryexcited,soIstartedlookingfortheitemsonsale.IfoundashirtthatIliked,butitwastoobig.Itriedtofindasmallersize,butIcouldn't.Finally,Idecidedtobuyitandjustwearitabittighter.Ialsoboughtsomeotheritemsonsale,suchasapairofjeansandabook.Ipaidforeverythingatthecheckoutandleftthesupermarketwithabagfullofthings.Iwasveryhappywithmyshoppingtrip.

1.(I->We)

2.(there->therewas)

3.(sign->signs)

4.(SALE->sale)

5.(looking->looked)

6.(liked->likedit)

7.(big->smaller)

8.(couldn't->couldn'tfind)

9.(tighter->smaller)

10.(everything->everything)

五、书面表达（15分）

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack最近来中国旅游，他想了解中国的传统文化。请你给Jack写一封邮件，介绍中国的传统节日——春节。邮件内容包括：

1.简要介绍春节；

2.描述春节期间的庆祝活动；

3.邀请Jack来你家过春节。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearJack,

I'mgladtohearthatyou'replanningtovisitChina.Asyouknow,Chinahasarichculturalheritage,andoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.

TheSpringFestivalusuallyfallsaroundtheendofJanuaryorthebeginningofFebruary.It'satimewhenfamiliescometogethertocelebratethenewyearandwisheachothergoodfortune.Duringthisfestival,peoplecleantheirhomes,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparespecialdishes.

OneofthemostexcitingactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistheDragonDance.It'satraditionaldanceperformedbyagroupofpeoplewearingcolorfuldragoncostumes.Thedanceisbelievedtobringgoodluckandhappinesstothecommunity.Anotherpopularactivityissettingofffireworksandfirecrackers,whichsymbolizethedrivingawayofevilspiritsandthewelcomingofthenewyear.

IwouldloveforyoutocometomyhomeduringtheSpringFestival.Wecanhaveabigfamilydinnertogether,andIcanshowyouhowtomakesometraditionalChinesedishes.ItwouldbeagreatopportunityforyoutoexperienceChineseculturefirsthand.

Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Bestregards,

LiHua

六、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）

1.I________(be)inthelibrarywhenyoucalledme.

2.________(you)everseenalioninthewild?

3.She________(notgo)tothepartybecauseshewasfeelingsick.

4.________(you)liketogoforawalkinthepark?

5.________(it)agoodideatostartlearninganewlanguagenow?

6.________(you)beentoParisbefore?

7.I________(notknow)theanswertothatquestion.

8.________(you)liketoeatChinesefood?

9.________(it)rainingheavilywhenwearrivedattheairport.

10.________(you)everplayedthepiano?

试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择答案及解析：

1.A解析：It'sasunnydaytoday表示“今天是个晴朗的日子”，sunny意为“晴朗的”。

2.A解析：Canyouhelpmetodomyhomework表示“你能帮我做作业吗？”todo是不定式作宾语补足语。

3.A解析：Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday表示“他每天乘公交车去学校”，goes是动词的第三人称单数形式。

4.A解析：Howoftendoyouusuallyhavedinner?表示“你通常多久吃一次饭？”，howoften用于询问频率。

5.A解析：Ihadmybirthdaypartylastweek表示“我上周过了生日”，had是动词的过去式。

6.B解析：Whichisyourfavoritefood?表示“你最喜欢的食物是什么？”，which用于询问选择。

7.A解析：Iwenttothecinemalastnight表示“我昨晚去看电影了”，went是动词的过去式。

8.B解析：Whendoyouthinkhewillcome?表示“你认为他什么时候会来？”，when用于询问时间。

9.A解析：Whatisyourphonenumber?表示“你的电话号码是多少？”，what用于询问具体信息。

10.B解析：Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?表示“你通常怎么去学校？”，how用于询问方式。

二、完形填空答案及解析：

11.A解析：Thekingwantedtomakehispeople'slivesbetter表示“国王想使人民的生活更好”，better意为“更好的”。

12.A解析：Theadvisortoldthekingtobuildapalace表示“顾问告诉国王要建一座宫殿”，palace意为“宫殿”。

13.B解析：Theworkerswereverytired表示“工人们非常累”，tired意为“累的”。

14.C解析：Thekingworkedwiththeworkersbecausehewantedtobekind表示“国王和工人们一起工作是因为他想表现出善意”，kind意为“善良的”。

15.B解析：Theoldmanadvisedthekingtobuildaschool表示“老人建议国王建一所学校”，school意为“学校”。

16.B解析：Thepeoplewereverysurprisedbecausethekingbuiltaschool表示“人们很惊讶，因为国王建了一所学校”，surprised意为“惊讶的”。

17.B解析：Thepeoplethankedthekingbecausehebuiltaschool表示“人们感谢国王，因为他建了一所学校”，thanked意为“感谢的”。

三、阅读理解答案及解析：

18.A解析：Hewenttothebeach表示“他去了海滩”，根据文章第一段内容可知，作者和朋友们去了海滩。

19.B解析：Itwassunny表示“天气晴朗”，根据文章第一段内容可知，那天天气晴朗。

20.A解析：Theyswam,playedbeachvolleyball,andhadpicnics表示“他们游泳、打沙滩排球和野餐”，根据文章第二段内容可知，作者和朋友们在海滩上做了这些活动。

四、短文改错答案及解析：

1.(I->We)解析：根据上下文可知，作者是和朋友们一起去超市的，所以应改为We。

2.(there->therewas)解析：此处为therebe句型，表示“有”，所以应改为therewas。

3.(sign->signs)解析：根据下文可知，有多个标志，所以应改为signs。

4.(SALE->sale)解析：此处表示“降价”的意思，所以应改为sale。

5.(looking->looked)解析：此处为过去进行时，所以应改为looked。

6.(liked->likedit)解析：此处为固定搭配，likeit表示“喜欢”，所以应改为likedit。

7.(big->smaller)解析：根据上下文可知，作者想买一个更小的尺寸，所以应改为smaller。

8.(couldn't->couldn'tfind)解析：此处为固定搭配，couldn'tfind表示“找不到”，所以应改为couldn'tfind。

9.(tighter->smaller)解析：根据上下文可知，作者想买一个更小的尺寸，所以应改为smaller。

10.(everything->everything)解析：此处为强调句型，应保持everything不变。

五、书面表达答案及解析：

DearJack,

I'mgladtohearthatyou'replanningtovisitChina.Asyouknow,Chinahasarichculturalheritage,andoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.

TheSpringFestivalusuallyfallsaroundtheendofJanuaryorthebeginningofFebruary.It'satimewhenfamiliescometogethertocelebratethenewyearandwisheachothergoodfortune.Duringthisfestival,peoplecleantheirhomes,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparespecialdishes.

OneofthemostexcitingactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistheDragonDance.It'satr