2025年南海二招英语试题及答案

南海二招英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.TheSouthChinaSeaisabodyofwaterlocatedbetween________.

A.ChinaandJapan

B.ChinaandVietnam

C.ChinaandIndia

D.ChinaandthePhilippines

2.WhichofthefollowingcountriesclaimssovereigntyovertheSpratlyIslands?

A.China

B.Vietnam

C.Taiwan

D.BothAandB

3.The"Nine-DashLine"isalinethatwasfirstdrawnby________.

A.China

B.Vietnam

C.Philippines

D.Japan

4.TheUnitedStateshasbeeninvolvedintheSouthChinaSeadisputesby________.

A.Sendingnavalshipstothearea

B.ProvidingmilitaryaidtosomeSoutheastAsiancountries

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove

5.TheSouthChinaSeaisknownforits________.

A.Oilreserves

B.Naturalgasreserves

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove

二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

6.TheSouthChinaSeaisoneofthebusiestshippingroutesinthe________.

7.The________isthelargestislandintheSouthChinaSea.

8.The________and________aretwoofthemajormaritimeboundariesintheSouthChinaSea.

9.The________isagroupofislandslocatedinthenorthernpartoftheSouthChinaSea.

10.The________and________aretwoofthemajorcountriesinvolvedintheSouthChinaSeadisputes.

四、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）

11.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheSouthChinaSeaisaregionofstrategicimportanceduetoitsrichnaturalresourcesanditsroleasavitalshippingroute.Theareaishometonumerousislands,reefs,andatolls,whichareclaimedbyseveralcountries,includingChina,Vietnam,thePhilippines,Taiwan,Malaysia,andBrunei.Thedisputesoversovereigntyhaveledtotensionsandconflictsintheregion.

Questions:

a.WhatisthestrategicimportanceoftheSouthChinaSea?

b.ListfourcountriesthatclaimsovereigntyovertheSouthChinaSea.

c.Whyhavetensionsandconflictsarisenintheregion?

12.ThefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticleabouttheSouthChinaSea.

"TheSpratlyIslandsareagroupofislandslocatedinthesouthernpartoftheSouthChinaSea.Theyareclaimedbyseveralcountries,andthedisputesoversovereigntyhaveescalatedtensionsintheregion.In2016,ChinaconstructedartificialislandsintheSpratlyIslands,whichwereusedformilitarypurposes."

Questions:

a.Whatisthenameofthegroupofislandsmentionedintheexcerpt?

b.WhyhavetensionsescalatedintheregionregardingtheSpratlyIslands?

c.WhatwasChina'spurposeinconstructingartificialislandsintheSpratlyIslands?

五、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

13.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.

TheSouthChinaSeaisa________areaofwaterlocatedinSoutheastAsia.Itisborderedby________and________.Theseaisrichin________and________,makingitaregionof________importance.However,the________overtheislandsandwatersoftheSouthChinaSeahaveledto________and________amongtheclaimantcountries.

a.a.vastb.a.smallc.an.importantd.an.insignificant

b.a.Chinab.the.Philippinesc.the.SouthChinaSead.an.Indonesia

c.a.fishb.oilc.gasd.bothbandc

d.a.strategicb.politicalc.economicd.bothbandc

e.a.Chinab.Vietnamc.the.UnitedStatesd.alloftheabove

f.a.conflictsb.cooperationc.neutralityd.independence

g.a.disputesb.alliancesc.agreementsd.treaties

六、翻译（每题3分，共15分）

14.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

a.南海是中国领土不可分割的一部分。

b.南海争议已经影响了地区的和平与稳定。

c.中国政府一直主张通过和平谈判解决南海争端。

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析：

1.B.中国和越南之间。

2.D.中国和越南都声称对南沙群岛拥有主权。

3.A.中国首次绘制了“九段线”。

4.C.通过派遣海军舰船到该地区，并为一些东南亚国家提供军事援助。

5.C.南海以其石油和天然气储备而闻名。

二、填空题答案及解析：

6.world

7.ParacelIslands

8.Chineseterritorialwatersandexclusiveeconomiczones

9.SpratlyIslands

10.ChinaandVietnam

四、阅读理解答案及解析：

11.

a.ThestrategicimportanceoftheSouthChinaSeaisduetoitsrichnaturalresourcesanditsroleasavitalshippingroute.

b.China,Vietnam,thePhilippines,Taiwan,Malaysia,andBrunei.

c.Tensionsandconflictshavearisenintheregionduetodisputesoversovereigntyandthestrategicimportanceofthearea.

12.

a.TheSpratlyIslandsarementionedintheexcerpt.

b.TensionshaveescalatedintheregionregardingtheSpratlyIslandsduetodisputesoversovereignty.

c.ChinaconstructedartificialislandsintheSpratlyIslandsformilitarypurposes.

五、完形填空答案及解析：

13.

a.a.vast

b.a.China

c.a.fish

d.a.strategic

e.a.China

f.a.conflicts

g.a.disputes

六、翻译答案及解析：

14.

a.TheSouthChina