贵州省2024年中考导向权威预测英语模拟试卷三（含答案）

贵州省2024年中考导向权威预测英语模拟试卷三姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二十三总分评分一、第一部分，听力，第一节，听对话，选择相应的图片。(每小题1分)听对话，选择相应的图片。1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．6．A．B．C．二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答。(每小题1分)听句子，选择最佳应答。7．A．Yes,Ido. B．Twiceaweek. C．Fortwohours.8．A．Acupofmilk. B．At7o'clock. C．Withmyfamily.9．A．Goodidea! B．Seeyoutomorrow. C．Heshouldgo.10．A．Mypleasure. B．It'sadeal. C．NeitherdoI.11．A．Withmyfriends.B．Yes,itwasamazing!C．AtTownCinema.12．A．Lastyear. B．MaybeGuizhou. C．Byplane.三、第一部分，听力，第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(每小题1分)13．Lucyfeels____.A．happy B．sad C．excited14．Themeetingstartsat____tomorrow.A．8:45A.m. B．9:15A.m. C．9:45A.m.15．Emilygottoschool____.A．bycar B．bybus C．bybike16．Girlshavetowear____forthesingingcompetition.A．whiteshirts B．whiteskirts C．blackskirts17．Thegirlis____.A．washingherclothesB．watchingTVC．eatingoutsíde18．Thegirlthinkswearinguniforms____.A．isabadideaB．lookscoolC．makesstudentslooktidy四、第一部分，听力，第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(每小题1分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。19．Whatisthecustomerlookingfor?A．Aredraincoat. B．Ablueraincoat. C．Agreenraincoat.20．Whatsizeraincoatdoesthecustomerwant?A．Small. B．Medium. C．Large.听下面一段对话，回答问题。21．Howlonghasthepatientbeenfeelingsick?A．Twodays. B．Threedays. C．Fourdays.22．Whatisthedoctor'sadviceforthepatient?A．Drinkplentyofwater.B．Justlieinbedandrest.C．Getenoughrestandtakesomemedicine.听下面一段对话，回答问题。23．Whatactivitydidtheboyusetodointheparkafterschool?A．Catchbutterflies. B．Catchfish. C．Goswimming.24．Whocanswim?A．Theboy.B．Thegirl.C．Boththeboyandthegirl.五、第一部分，听力，第五节，听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(每小题1分)听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。Three25．onChoosingaMusicalInstrumentWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Thinkaboutwhatkindofmusicyou26．whenchoosinginstruments.Someinstrumentsaremoresuitedtocertaintypesofmusic.Forexample,theguitarismorecloselyconnectedwith27．musicandrockmusic.Whodoyouwanttoplaywith?Thinkaboutyourfutureasa28．,Ifyouwanttoplaywithotherpeople,whatkindofinstrumentwouldbethemostpractical?Whereareyougoingtopractice?Manypeopleliveinflats,Practicingthedrumswilldriveyour29．crazy.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenyouaregoingtopractice,aswellasthepatienceofthepeopleyoulivewithornear.Youmayneedto30．goingtoaschooloracommunitycentertopractice.六、第二部分，完形填空，第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.withB.warmC.asD.frontE.endF.customsTheLanternFestival,alsoknown31．"ZhengYueShiWu"inChinese,isatraditionalfestivalcelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItmarkstheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrationsandisknownforits32．andjoyfulatmosphere(氛围).Onthisday,familiesgathertogetherforanotherreuniondinner,muchliketheydoonChineseNewYear'sEve.However,theLanternFestivalhasitsownuniquetraditionsand33．.Everyhouseholdhangslanternsin34．ofthegateoronthebalcony.It'salsocommontoseestreetsandpublicspacesadorned(装饰)withlanternsandcoloredlights,creatingamagicalanddreamyatmosphere.Insomespecially-heldlocallanternfairs,thereareriddleswrittenonpaperhangingunderthelanterns.Peoplecanenjoythemselvesbyguessingtheanswersoftheriddles.AtypicalfoodonthatdayfornorthernersisYuanXiao,aball-shapeddessertmade35．glutinousrice.SouthernerseatTangYuan,asimilarmealmadebydifferenttechniques.七、第二部分，完形填空，第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AlbertEinsteinwasaGerman-bornphysicist.Mostpeople36．knowhimasthemostintelligentpersonwhoeverlived.Hisnamehasbecomepartofmany37．whenwewanttosaysomeoneisagenius,asinthephrase,"She'sarealEinstein".Hemusthavebeenprettybrainyto38．theTheoryofRelativityandtheequationE=mc².In1999,‘Time'magazinenamedEinsteinasthePersonoftheCentury.Noonecouldhaveguessedthiswouldhappenwhenhewasatschool.Hewasextremely39．insciencebuthatedthesystemoflearningbyheart.Hesaiditdestroyedlearningandcreativity.Hehadalreadydonemanyexperiments,but40．theentranceexams(入学考试)toatechnicalcollege.Hedidn'tletthissetback(挫折)stophim.Whenhewas16,heperformedhis41．experimentofimaginingtravelingalongsideabeamoflight.Heeventually42．fromuniversity,in1900,withadegreeinphysics.Twelveyearslaterhewasauniversityprofessor43．in1921,hewontheNobelPrizeforPhysics.Hewentontopublishover300scientificpapers.Einsteinistheonlyscientisttobecomeacultfigure(崇拜对象),ahouseholdname,andpartofeveryday44．.Heoncejokedthatwhenpeoplestoppedhiminthestreet,healwaysreplied,"Pardonme,sorry!AlwaysIammistakenforProfessorEinstein."Today,heisseenasthetypicalmad,absent-mindedprofessor,whojusthappenedto45．ourworld.36．A．probably B．finally C．suddenly37．A．lessons B．languages C．questions38．A．discuss B．dislike C．discover39．A．talented B．bored C．relaxed40．A．failed B．fixed C．feared41．A．international B．famous C．honest42．A．dropped B．separated C．graduated43．A．but B．and C．so44．A．culture B．challenge C．creativity45．A．choose B．change C．check八、第三部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读理解TaylorSwift:TheErasTourReleaseDate-Oct13,2023(USA),Dec31,2023(China)RunTime-168minutes.Forviewersaged13andaboveSinger-songwriterTaylorSwiftsetrecordsin2023withherErasTour,animmersive(沉浸式的)performancethatincludesallherpopularsongs.Price:¥45(Groupdiscount:¥120for3people)MigrationReleaseDate-Dec8,2023(China),Dec22,2023(USA)RunTime-82minutes.Forviewersaged5andaboveThecartoonfilmtellsthestoryofafamilyofducksdreamingoftheperfectgetawayvacation.Price:¥48(¥24forkidsunder12)AquamanandtheLostKingdomReleaseDate-Dec8,2023(China),Dec22,2023(USA)RunTime-115minutes.Forviewersaged13andaboveBlackMantaseeksrevenge(复仇)onAquamanforhisfather'sdeath.Price:¥4546．WhencanpeopleinChinawatchTaylorSwift:TheErasTour?A．OnOct13,2023. B．OnDec8,2023. C．OnDec31,2023.47．Mr.Smithplanstotakehis8-year-oldsontowatchMigration,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．¥48. B．¥72. C．¥96.48．IfLiMingwantstowatchAquamanandtheLostKingdomandbehomebefore21:00,whichmoviesession(场次)canhechoose?A．6:30p.m. B．7:05p.m. C．7:40p.m.49．Whereisthemovieinformationmostprobablyfrom?A．Acinemawebsite. B．Amusicmagazine. C．Astorybook.阅读理解InarecentstudyinthescientificjournalPeerJ,scientistssaytheyhavehada"conversation"withawhale,Theyalsosaythechatcouldhelpthemtoonedaytalktoaliens.ThescientistsarefromtheUniversityofCalifornia,theAlaskaWhaleFoundation,andSETI(SearchforExtra-terrestrialIntelligence).Thethreeorganizationsteamedupandspoketoahumpbackwhale(座头鲸)namedTwain.Theyspoketoherin"humpbacklanguage"for20minutes.Theirconversationtookplaceafterthescientistssenta"contactcall"intotheoceanoffthecoastofAlaska.Twainheardthecallandresponded.Sheswamtotheresearchboatandchatted.SETIsaiditwasthefirstevercommunicationbetweenhumansandhumpbackwhales.ThescientistssaytheirconversationwithTwainwasnotadeepone.ProfessorBrendaMcCowansaiditwasmorelikeaseriesofgreetings.Whalesusecontactcallstoletotherwhalesknowwheretheyare.Thescientistsmadethesamecall36timesovera20-minuteperiod.Eachtime,Twainrespondedbycallingback.Sheevenmatchedtheintervals(间隔)betweeneachcalltheresearchersmade.ProfessorMcCowantoldtheBusinessInsiderwebsitethatherresearchcouldmakeiteasiertotalktoaliens.Shesaid,"Therearediverseintelligencesonthisplanet.Bystudyingthem,wecanbetterunderstandwhatanalienintelligencemightbelikebecausetheyarenotgoingtobeexactlylikeours."50．HowdidthescientistscommunicatewithTwain?A．Byswimmingwiththewhale.B．Bysingingaspecialsongunderwater.C．Bysendingacontactcallintotheocean.51．Howmanytimeshavescientistsnowspokentoahumpbackwhale?A．One. B．Three. C．Five.52．Howdidthescientistsdescribetheirconversationwiththewhale?A．Itwasmeaningful.B．Itwasinteresting.C．Itwaslikesaying"Hello".53．FromwhatProfessorMcCowansaid,wecaninferthatA．studyingwhalesisimportantforcommunicatingwithaliens.B．it'seasiertotalktoaliensthantotalktoanimalsonourplanet.C．whalesaretheonlyanimalsthatcancommunicatewithhumans.阅读理解Retrospect(回首往事)isawonderfulthing.Itallowsyoutoseewhatledyouhere,howyouturnedintowhoyouareand,hopefully,howsocietyhaschangedandimproved.In1999,Iwantedtobea"farmer'swife".Thankfully,afterquickcorrectionbymyprogressiveparents,Ichangedmymindaboutmyjobchoices.Ihadgrownupinafootball-lovingfamily;mydadplayedintheLiverpoolFCBoyssquaduntilhehadtoleavebecausehehurthislegseriously.Myparents'lovestorybeganatAnfield,andmyoldersisterStevietrainedwithCreweAlexandraGirlsforayearortwoasaleftback,justlikeourheroJamieCarragher.IremembertheexactmomentItoldmydadIwasinterestedindoingwhatmybigsisterdid.Iwaswatchingthegamewithhiminthelivingroomasapre-teenanditjustcameout:"ItmakesmesadIcan'tbeafootballer."Heaskedwhynot,andIanswered,"BecauseI'mnotaboy."Heimmediatelyrespondedbytellingmethatwomen'sfootballwas"great"andthatIcouldplayifIwantedto."Yeah,Isuppose,"Iresponded,"butnoonewatcheswomen'sfootball."Astimepassed,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasright.Women'sfootballwasgainingmoreattentionandrespect.Istartedtoseefemaleathletesbeingcelebratedandadmired,andpeoplewerechangingthewaytheythoughtofwomeninsports.Thischangeinspiredmetosticktomydreamforfootball,andIeventuallybecameaprofessionalplayer.Lookingback,Iamgratefulfortheprogressthathasbeenmade,andIamproudtohavebeenapartofit.54．Whohelpedtheauthorchangehermindaboutherjobchoices?A．Afarmer'swife. B．Hersister. C．Herparents.55．Whydidtheauthor'sfatherhavetoleavetheLiverpoolFCBoyssquad?A．Becausehegothurt.B．Becausehemettheauthor'smother.C．Becausehehadtohelptheauthor'ssisterwithhertraining.56．Whydidtheauthorthinkshecouldn'tbeafootballer?A．Shewasn'tinterestedinplayingfootball.B．Shebelievedonlyboyscouldplayfootball.C．Shedidn'tthinkwomen'sfootballwaspopular.57．Whatinspiredtheauthortoachieveherdreamforfootball?A．Herfather'sfootballgames.B．Watchingwomen'sfootballgamesonTV.C．Thechangeinsociety'sideaofwomeninsports.九、第三部分，阅读理解，第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。RareMonkeysofTongren,GuizhouInTongren,Guizhou,therearetwospecialkindsofmonkeys:theGuizhougoldensnub-nosedmonkeyandtheFrancois'langur.58．TheGuizhougoldensnub-nosedmonkeyisveryrare.Thereareonlyaround800ofthemintheworld,andtheyallliveintheFanjingMountainNationalNatureReserve(自然保护区).Thiskindofmonkeyhasanupturnednoseandyellowhaironitshead.59．So,ifyouvisitFanjingMountainduringthebreedingseason,youmightseemotherscarryingtheircutegoldenbabies.60．Thereareabout2,000ofthemintheworld,andone-thirdofthemliveintheMayangRiverNationalNatureReserve.BabyFrancois'langursarealsogoldenwhentheyareborn.Butwhentheyturnoneyearold,theirbacksbecomeblack,andtheygrowablack"mohawk"ontheirheads.61．Atnight,theyhideincavestosleep.ThespecialrocksandlandformsintheMayangRiverNationalNatureReservemakeitaperfecthomeforthem.62．Theyarepreciousandneedourcareandattention.Throughpicturesandvideos,youcanlearnmoreaboutthemandhelpprotectthemforfuturegenerations.A.Butinterestingly,whentheyareborn,theyarecompletelygolden!B.Theyhavelong,strongfingersthathelpthemmoveeasilyinthetrees.C.Thesemonkeysareveryimportantbecausetheyareindangerofdisappearing.D.Ifyouvisitthesenaturereserves,remembertolookforthesetwoamazingmonkeys.E.Tongren,locatedinthesoutheastofGuizhouprovince,China,isknownforitsdiversewildlife.F.TheFrancois'langur,alsoknownastheblacksnub-nosedmonkey,isanotherspecialmonkeyinTongren.十、第三部分，阅读理解，第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每空不超过3个词，67题回答问题。)Anelephantwasstandingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisear.Theelephantwaved(挥动)theflyawaywithhislongears.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwavedhimawayoncemore.Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,"Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan'tyoujuststayinoneplace?"Theflyanswered,"IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmeinalldirectionsandIcannotresist(抵抗)them.Whatisyoursecret?Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?"Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,"Myfivesensesdonotruleme.Iamincontrolofmyself—mysensesdonottellmewhattodo.ThishelpsmestayfocusedonwhateverIdo,andso,mymindiscalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.Inthisway,Icanjustfocusonenjoyingmyfood."Afterhearingthesewords,thefly'seyesopenedwideandasmileappearedonhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,"Iunderstand!IwillalwaysberestlessifIletmysensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytousesomeself-control,mymindwillbecomecalmandI'llbeabletostaystill."Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentionto,youcancontrolyourmind.63．Theflywassothathekeptflyingandbuzzingneartheelephant'sear.64．Theflysaidhewaseverythinghesaw,heard,orsmelled,whichmadehimdifficulttostaystill.65．Theelephantstayedfocusedonwhateverhedidbecausehedidn'tletrulehim.66．Thelastparagraphtellsusthatwecan'tcontrolourmindcontrolwhatwepayattentionto.67．Doyouthinktakingcontrolofthemindisimportant?Why?十一、第四部分，写作，第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)68．俗话说:"旧习难改。"Asthesayinggoes,"Oldhabits."69．他为他儿子最终赢得比赛感到自豪。Hewashissonwonthegamefinally.70．我们正在野餐时，突然开始下雨了。Wehavingapicnicwhenitstartedtorain.71．我不想在生活中忙忙碌碌，而想做更有意义的事。rushingatlife,Iwantedsomethingmoremeaningful.72．相信自己和自己所拥有的一切。要知道你内心有一种力量，它比任何障碍都更强大。Believeinyourselfandallthatyouare.Knowthatissomethinginsideyouthatisthananyobstacle,十二、第四部分，写作，第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinaMobile,73．world'slargestmobilephonecompany,hassuccessfullylaunched(发射)theworld's74．(one)satellitetotestthenew6Gtechnology.It'sanimportantstep75．Chinatofindnewwaystoconnectspacewiththeground.Thissatelliteisunusual76．it'sthefirstintheworldtouse6Gtechnology.Itwaslaunchedalongsideanothersatellitethatuses5Gtechnology.The6Gtestsatellite77．(develop)withhelpfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences'InnovationAcademyforMicrosatellites.Itusesaspecialdesignthatallowsthesatellite78．(manage)itselffreely.ChinaMobilesaidthismakesthesatellitemoreefficient(高效的).Flyingata79．(high)ofabout500kilometers,thesatellitecansendandreceiveinformationmuch80．(fast).Scientistssaiditwillhelpprovideinternetservicesallovertheworld.ChinaMobilesaiditplanstotrymore81．(experiment)toimprovespace-to-groundcommunications.Thisisan82．(excite)timefortechnology,andwecan'twaittoseewhatthefutureholds!十三、第四部分，写作，第三节，书面表达(满分25分)83．生活中的每一天都是独一无二的，有的平淡如水，有的却充满了波澜与惊喜。回想一下，在你初中三年的成长过程中，哪一天令你印象深刻、难以忘怀呢?请以"A(An)▲DayinMiddleSchool"为题，在横线上填入你认为最合适的形容词，展开你的叙述。要求：1.内容须根据思维导图完成，并适当拓展，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.词数不少于80;3，文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。A(An)▲Day

答案解析部分【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．B5．C6．A【解析】【听力原文】1.W:Wow,whatabeautifulday!Thesunisshiningbrightly.M:Yes,indeed.Thiskindofweatherjustmakesallmyworriesgoaway.2.W:Didyouhearaboutthenewbabypandaatthezoo?M:Yes,Idid!Ican'twaittoseeitBabypandasarethecutest!3.W:Canyoutellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?M:Sure,it'sjustaroundthecorner.Youcanwalkthereinaboutfiveminutes.4.W:DoyouliketraditionalChinesepaintings?M:Yes,Ireallylikethem,speciallythepaintingsbyQiBaishi.5.M:Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?W:Ienjoylisteningtomusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.It'sagreatwaytorelax.6.M:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?W:IdreamofbecomingateacherbecauseIlovehelpingstudentslearn.

【分析】本大题（听录音选图）涉及天气与生活，常见的动物，问路，中国传统文化，业余活动以及职业启蒙六个主题情景的考查。

【点评】考查听录音选图。注意熟悉录音内容类型，听录音选图题通常涵盖多种内容类型，如日常生活场景、动物描述、物品介绍等。考生应熟悉这些内容类型，以便在听到录音时能够迅速联想到相关的图片。注意预测题目范围，在播放录音前，考生可以短暂浏览题目和图片，尝试预测录音的大致内容范围。这样有助于考生在听到录音时更快地锁定关键词汇和图像信息。注意捕捉并记录关键词汇与重要信息，在听录音时，考生应重点关注录音中的关键词汇，这些词汇往往与题目和图片有直接的关联。通过捕捉这些关键词汇，考生可以更准确地理解录音内容。在听录音时，如果考生无法立即选出答案，可以记录一些重要的信息，如时间、地点、人物等。这些信息有助于考生在后续的比较和判断中更准确地选出答案。注意快速图像匹配，在听到关键词汇后，考生需要迅速在给定的图片中寻找与关键词汇相匹配的选项。为了提高匹配速度，考生可以在平时练习时多加训练，提高自己的视觉识别能力。1．根据"Thesunisshiningbrightly."阳光明媚。本句所述对应选项B中的图片所示"天气晴朗"。故选B。2．根据"Ican'twaittoseeitBabypandasarethecutest!"我迫不及待地想看到它。小熊猫太可爱了！本句所述对应选项A中的图片所示"熊猫"。故选A。3．根据"Canyoutellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?"你能告诉我最近的超市在哪里吗？本句所述对应选项C中的图片所示"超市"。故选C。4．根据"Yes,Ireallylikethem,speciallythepaintingsbyQiBaishi."是的，我真的很喜欢它们，特别是齐白石的画。本句所述对应选项B中的图片所示"齐白石的虾画"。故选B。5．根据"Ienjoylisteningtomusic,"我喜欢听音乐，本句所述对应选项C中的图片所示"听音乐"。故选C。6．根据"Idreamofbecomingateacher"我梦想成为一名教师。本句所述对应选项A中的图片所示"教师"。故选A。【答案】7．B8．A9．A10．C11．B12．B【解析】【听力原文】1.Howoftendoyougotothegym?2.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastthismiming?3.Let'shaveasurprisepartyforMs.SteennextFriday!4.Idon'tlikemooncakesthataretoosweet.Howaboutyou?5.Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?6.Wherewouldyouliketogoforyournextvacation?

【分析】本大题（情景反应）涉及询问频率，饮食习惯，提建议，表达喜好，询问感受以及询问地点六个主题情景的考查。

【点评】考查情景反应。注意抓住关键词，在听录音时，考生应特别注意与题目相关的关键词。这些关键词可能涉及时间、地点、人物、事件等要素，有助于考生理解对话或独白的主要内容。同时，考生还应注意识别并记忆与问题相关的关键词汇。注意结合语境理解，情景反应题往往需要考生在理解对话或独白整体内容的基础上，结合具体语境进行判断。因此，考生在听录音时，应注意理解对话或独白的背景信息、人物关系以及事件发展等，以便更准确地把握题意。注意特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句通常以疑问词（如what、where、when、who、how等）开头，要求考生针对某个具体问题进行回答。在解答这类题目时，考生应特别注意录音中的疑问词及其后面的信息，以便迅速定位答案。注意听懂并快速反应，情景反应题要求考生在有限的时间内作出准确反应。因此，考生在听录音时不仅要听懂内容，还要学会快速思考并作出反应。这需要考生具备良好的语言理解能力和敏捷的思维反应速度。7．听力材料：你多久去一次健身房？A.是的，我去。B.一周两次。C.持续两个小时。此处在询问的是去健身房的频率，B选项"一周两次。"符合语境。故选B。8．听力材料：今天早晨你吃的什么早餐？A:.我喝了一杯牛奶。B:.在七点的时候。C.和我的家人一起。此处询问的是食物的种类，A选项"牛奶"符合语境。故选A。9．听力材料：下周五我们给斯汀女士举办一个惊喜派对吧！A.好主意！B.明天见。C.他应该去。本句为提出建议，根据情景交际的礼貌性原则和互动性原则，A选项"好主意！"表示对对方的建议表示赞同，符合语境。故选A。10．听力材料：我不喜欢太甜的月饼。你呢？A.我很乐意。B.一言为定。C.我也不。本句为表达自己对某物的感受或者观点，根据情景交际的互动性原则和礼貌原则，C选项"我也不。"符合语境。故选C。11．听力材料：你喜欢昨晚的音乐会吗？A.和我朋友一起（去的）。B.是的，太棒了！C.在城镇电影院。此处为询问对方的感受，B选项"是的，太棒了！"用于描述事情（物)的特征，符合语境。故选B。12．听力材料：你下一个假期想去哪里？A.去年。B.可能是贵州。C.乘飞机。此处在询问地点，B选项"可能是贵州。"符合语境。故选B。13．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Lucy,whyareyousosad?What'swrong?W:Ilostmyfavoritebookinthelibrary.Ican'tfinditanywhere.

【分析】问题：露西感觉如何？根据"Lucy,whyareyousosad?"露西，你为什么这么伤心？可知，露西感觉伤心。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词汇，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。14．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey,John.Canyouremindmewhattimethemeetingstartstomorrow?M:Sure,it'sataquartertonine.Don'tforgettosetyouralarm.

【分析】问题：会议将于明天什么时候开始？根据"Sure,it'sataquartertonine."当然，现在是八点四十五分。可知，会议将于明天八点四十五分开始。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意快速记录要点，在听录音时，可以用简洁的方式快速记录要点，如关键词、数字、人名等。这样可以在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，提高答题准确性。15．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Howdidyougettoschooltoday,Emily?W:Itookthebus.Thetrafficwasreallybad,soittookmelongerthanusual.

【分析】问题：艾米丽怎么去上学？根据"Itookthebus."我乘公交车了。可知，艾米丽乘公交车去上学。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词汇，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。16．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyouknowwhatweshouldwearforthesingingcompetitionnextweek?M:Yes,theboyshavetowearwhiteshirts,andthegirlshavetowearblackskirts.

【分析】问题：女孩们必须穿什么去参加歌唱比赛？根据"andthegirlshavetowearblackskirts."并且女孩子们必须穿黑色的裙子。可知，女孩子们必须穿黑色的裙子去参加歌唱比赛。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意排除干扰信息，在听力短对话中，往往存在一些与题目无关或误导性的信息。在解题时，要学会排除这些干扰信息，专注于与题目相关的内容，从而避免被误导。17．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Iamwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?W:IamwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Wecancatout.

【分析】问题：那个女孩正在做什么？根据"IamwatchingTV."我正在看电视。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意预测话题内容，在开始听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，对可能出现的话题内容进行预测。这样可以在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。注意排除干扰信息，在听力短对话中，往往存在一些与题目无关或误导性的信息。在解题时，要学会排除这些干扰信息，专注于与题目相关的内容，从而避免被误导。18．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Doyouthinkwearingschooluniformsisagoodidea?W:I'mnotsure.Theymightnotlookreallycool,butIdolikehowtheymakeeveryonelooktidy.

【分析】问题：那个女孩认为穿校服怎么样？根据"Theymightnotlookreallycool,butIdolike

howtheymakeeveryonelooktidy."它们（指校服）可能看起来不是特别酷，但我确实喜欢它们让每个人看起来都很整洁的样子。可知，那个女孩认为穿校服使学生们看起来非常整洁。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意留意转折信息，转折信息往往对话中的重要内容，因为它们可能改变句子的意思或引入新的信息。因此，在听录音时，要注意听清转折词，如"but"、"however"等，以便准确理解对话的含义。【答案】19．B20．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Excusemc,Miss.CanIhelpyouwithanything?W:Yes,I'mlookingforablueraincoat.Doyouhaveanyinthestore?M:Certainly!Wehavemanyblueraincoats.Whatsizeareyoulookingfor?W:Ithinkamediumshouldfitmewell.M:Alright,followmc.Wehaveseveralstylesinmedium.

【分析】本段长对话主要围绕女发言人购买雨衣一事与服务员展开交谈。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意预测对话主题，在听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，根据提供的信息预测对话的主题和可能涉及的内容。这有助于考生在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。注意抓住关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，记录关键信息和重要细节。这有助于考生在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，避免遗漏或混淆。做笔记时，要简洁明了，重点突出，避免记录过多无关信息。19．问题：顾客在寻找什么？根据"Yes,I'mlookingforablueraincoat."是的，我在找一件蓝色的雨衣。可知，顾客在寻找一件蓝色的雨衣。故选B。20．问题：顾客想要多大尺码的雨衣？根据"Ithinkamediumshouldfitmewell."我觉得中号应该很适合我。可知，顾客想要中号的雨衣。故选B。【答案】21．B22．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,howcanIhelpyoutoday?W:I'vebeenfeelingsickforafewdays.Ihaveaheadacheandacough.M:Isee.Doyouhaveafever?W:Yes,alow-gradefever.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenfeelingthisway?W:Aboutthreedays.M:Haveyoutakenanymedicine?W:Notyet.M:Alright.Letmecheckyourthroatandlistentoyourchest.[Afterabriefexamination]M:Itseemslikeyouhavetheflu.GetplentyofrestandIwillgiveyousomemedicine.W:Thankyou,doctor.

【分析】本段长对话主要围绕女发言人生病看医生一事展开交谈。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话逻辑，听力长对话通常具有一定的逻辑结构，考生需要通过理解对话的逻辑来把握整体内容。要注意对话者之间的关系、对话的目的和背景等信息，以便更好地理解对话内容。注意排除干扰选项，在听力长对话中，干扰选项是常见的。考生要学会根据对话内容和题目要求排除这些干扰项，以便更准确地找到正确答案。在排除干扰项时，要注意对比各选项之间的差异和联系，找出与对话内容最符合的选项。21．问题：病人感觉不舒服有多久了？根据"Howlonghaveyoubeenfeelingthisway?"你这样感觉有多久了？；以及"Aboutthreedays."大约三天了。可知，病人感觉不舒服有三天了。故选B。22．问题：医生给病人的建议是什么？根据"GetplentyofrestandIwillgiveyousomemedicine."多休息，我会给你开一些药。可知，医生给病人的建议是多休息并且吃药。故选C。【答案】23．B24．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Rememberwhenweusedtoplayintheparkeveryafternoonafterschool?W:Ohyeah!Iusedtolovecatchingbutterfliesandyouwouldalwaystrytocatchthebiggestfishinthepond.M:Haha,yes!IrememberonetimeIalmostfellin.GoodthingIusedtobeagoodswimmer.W:Speakingofswimming,doyouremembertheswimmingcompetitionsweusedtohaveinthesummer?M:HowcouldIforget?Youalwaysusedtowin!Yourswimmingskillswereamazing.W:Aww,thanks.Butyouwereprettygoodtoo.Iusedtobesojealousofyourdivingskills.

【分析】本段长对话主要围绕游泳展开交谈。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解主旨大意，听力长对话通常会有一个明确的主旨或中心思想。在听力过程中，要时刻关注对话的开头和结尾部分，这些地方往往隐藏着对话的主旨大意。同时，通过对话中的关键词汇和语境，你也可以推断出对话的主题和要点。注意逻辑推理判断，在英语听力长对话中，有时需要根据对话中的信息进行逻辑推理判断。例如，根据对话中的上下文推断某个词汇的具体含义，或者根据对话中的信息判断某个观点的正确与否。这些逻辑推理判断能力的提高，将有助于你更准确地理解对话内容并作出正确的选择。23．问题：这个男孩过去放学后经常在公园里做什么活动？根据"Ohyeah!Iusedtolovecatching

butterfliesandyouwouldalwaystrytocatchthebiggestfishinthepond."哦对！我过去很喜欢捉蝴蝶，而你总是试图捉池塘里最大的鱼。可知，这个男孩过去放学后经常在公园里抓鱼。故选B。24．问题：谁能游泳？根据"GoodthingIusedtobeagoodswimmer"还好我过去游泳游得不错。；以及"Youalwaysusedtowin!Yourswimmingskillswereamazing."你过去总是赢！你的游泳技术太棒了。可推知，男孩和女孩都会游泳。故选C。【答案】25．suggestions；26．prefer；27．country；28．musician；29．neighbors/neighbours；30．consider【解析】【听力原文】Manypeoplewouldliketolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.Herearethreesuggestionstohelpyoudecide.First,thinkaboutwhatkindofmusicyoupreferwhenchoosinginstruments.Someinstrumentsaremoresuitedtocertaintypesofmusic.Forexample,theguitarismorecloselyconnectedwithcountrymusicandrockmusic.Second,doyouwanttoplaywithotherpeople?Thinkaboutyourfutureasamusician.Ifyouwanttoplaywithotherpeople,whatkindofinstrumentwouldbethemostpractical?Ifyouwanttoplayrockmusic,therewillalwaysbeaneedofbassplayersordrummers.Third,whereareyougoingtopractice?Manypeopleliveinflats,andpracticingthedrums,forexample,willdriveyourneighborsray.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenyouaregoingtopractice,aswellasthepatienceofthepeopleyoulivewithornear.Youmayneedtoconsidergoingtoaschooloracommunitycentertopractice.Ifyoufindaninstrumentyouloveandthatsuitsyourneeds,you'llfindthetimespentchoosingwasworthit.Goodluck!

【分析】本段独白主要介绍了如何选择乐器的三条建议。

【点评】考查独白理解。注意速记关键词与识别关键信息点，独白中常包含关键信息点，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些信息往往是解题的关键。学会使用简写、符号或图形等快速记录技巧，以确保在有限的时间内准确捕捉并记忆这些信息。在听的过程中，要能够迅速识别出与题目相关的关键信息点。这包括直接回答问题的信息、对比差异点、转折词后的内容等。这些关键信息点往往能直接影响你的答案选择。注意理解细节与逻辑，听力材料中的细节信息是构建完整故事或论述的基础。在听的过程中，保持对细节的敏感度，同时理解它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系等，有助于更准确地把握文章内容和回答细节类问题。注意听后连贯记忆检查，完成所有题目后，利用短暂的时间进行连贯记忆检查。回顾听力内容的主要框架和关键信息点，确保你的理解和答案是连贯且一致的。这有助于发现并纠正可能的错误或遗漏。25．根据"Manypeoplewouldliketolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.Herearethree

suggestionstohelpyoudecide."许多人想要学习如何演奏乐器。这里有三条建议可以帮助你做出决定。可知，本文是关于如何选择乐器的三条建议。故填suggestions。26．根据"First,thinkaboutwhatkindofmusicyoupreferwhenchoosinginstruments."首先，在选择乐器时，想想你喜欢什么样的音乐。可知，选择乐器时，要思考自己更喜欢什么音乐。故填prefer。27．根据"Forexample,theguitarismorecloselyconnectedwithcountrymusicandrock

music."例如，吉他与乡村音乐和摇滚音乐有着更为紧密的联系。可知，吉他与乡村音乐和摇滚音乐有着更为紧密的联系。故填country。28．根据"Thinkaboutyourfutu