2013年高考英语试卷（福建）（解析卷）

第页|共页听力试题答案及原文【参考答案】1-5ACACB6-10BBABA11-15BACAA16-20BCBCC听力原文：第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1Man:I’vegotmycamerawithme.AmIallowedtotakephotoshere?Woman:Ithinkso.Itdoesn’tsayyoucan’t.Text2A:Ireallylikelivinghereinthisflat,becauseit’ssonearthecenteroftown.B:That’strue.Butitgetsreallynoisyatnight.Text3A:Hi,Maggie.I’mcoming,butit’ssnowingandthetrafficismovingslowly.B:Ok,David.Takeyourtime.We’llwaitforyou,sowecanhavedinnertogether.Text4A:Celia,youseethosegirlsoverthere?Theyneedanotherplayerforabasketballgame.Wouldyouliketojointhem?B:Seemslikeit’sagameforfun.Sure,I’llbethereinaminute.Text5A:Iwon’thaveanythingtoweartoworkonMondayunlessIpickupmyclothesatthedrycleaner’s.B:Thenyou’dbetterhurry.ItclosesatnoononSundays.A:Oh!IshouldhavegonethereonSaturday.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Text6A:Alright,Sara,weknowthatyouareplanningsomethingbigforJohn’sbirthday.Couldyoutellusjustwhatyouhaveinyourmind?B:Iwanttomakehisbirthdayaveryspecialevent.JohnhasasisterlivinginFrance.AndI’llsendheraplaneticket,sothatshecanbehereforhisbirthday.A:Boy!Whatanexcellentplan!That’ssomethingspecial.Ikindofguessedyouhadsomesecretplanandwerewaitingfortherighttimetotellme.B:Well,Ididn’twanttosayanythinguntilIwassureshecouldcome.Text7A:Hey,Peter,I’msorry!B:Hi,Diana,what’swrong?A:WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekend,butI’mafraidIcan’tgo.B:Howcome?A:IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.B:Wecangonextweekinstead.A:No,Idon’twanttoruinyourweekend.YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughttomyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallweekend,becauseIcan’taffordtofailthetest.B:Ok,thenI’llgowithDan.Butit’sapityyoucan’tcome.Text8A:Hello,thisisAndrea.B:Hello,Andrea,thisisAlex.Ihavesomeverygoodnewsforyou.Mirandawasverysatisfiedwithyouandsaidshe’sverymuchlookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.Isn’tthatwonderful?Congratulationsdear!HowdoesitfeeltobeMiranda’snewassistant?Iimaginethatyou’lljustbedelightedwiththisnews.Solet’ssee,youcanstartonMonday,right?A:Umm,well,Idon’tthinkIcanstartMonday.IamvisitingmyfatherinBaltimore.AndbecauseIdon’tliveinNewYork,I’llneedacoupleofdaystofindaflatandbuysomefurnitureandmovemythingsfromAvon.B:Oh,wellthen,inthatcaseIsupposeWednesdaywouldbegood.Ok,seeyouthen!Text9Woman:Hello,Mr.JanErickFreedman.You’reafrequenttraveler.Andwealsoknowthatyoueatouttwiceaday.Howcomeyou’resofondofeatingout?Man:WhenIgotmyfirstjobbackin1982andstartedtravelling,Ihadnootherchoicebuteatout.IfoundthatIfeltdifferentduetowhatIwaseating,soItriedtofindplacesthatservedfoodthatmademefeelgood.Thesecretwasthequalityofthefoodandhowwellthefoodwasprepared.Imadeanefforttofindgoodrestaurantsaswellasnicedishes.Woman:Howdidyoumanagetomakealistof218favoriterestaurants?Man:I’velivedinmanycitiesandwhenImovedbacktoSwedenfromtheUnitedStates,peopleaskedmewheretogoandeatwhentheywenttocitiesIknew.Igotalotofideas.ThenIwroteaboutrestaurantsfortheSwedishclubmagazineandsomeonesuggestedIgathertheinformationabouttherestaurantstogethersinceIhadallthefactsabouttherestaurantsI’vebeento.Istartedtodothat.Woman:Howdoyoufindrestaurants?Man:Thebestwayistoaskthepeoplethere.Imaytalktothepeopleatthestreetmarketortakeawalkandlookforaplaceformyself.Ineveraskedahotelclerkorataxidriver.Idon’tgoemptyrestaurantsorplaceswithmenustoodifficulttounderstand.Text10Man:Atthebeginningofthetour,we’llstartwiththemostimportantplaceinmytown,whichisthePlazaLeon.ThePlazaLeon,whichismorethan100yearsold,isagatheringplaceforyoungpeopleonFridayandSaturdaynights,andforparentsandchildrenonSundayafternoons.FourstreetsleadtothePlaza,whichhavewhitesidewalksandtreeline.HernandesStreet,whichwasnamedafterafamouswriterborninthecity,containsallofthefoodstores,fishmarketsandvegetablestands.FemandoStreet,whichwasnamedafteraneducator,iswhereallofthegovernmentofficesarehoused.ViadelMarStreet,whoseroadsaremadeofstones,istheonlystreetwhichstillhasitsoldsurface.FinallywecometoHoratioStreetonwhichtherearetwouniversities,oneofthemisthemostfamousuniversityinmycountry.That’swhyit’smyfavoritestreetofall.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21. The"ChineseDream"is____dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the D.the;the22. _____basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown23. Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited B.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvited D.hasbeeninvited24. Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhich_____spendingquitealotoftimewithstudents.A.enjoys B.involves C.practices D.suggests25. TheForbiddenCityattractsa_____streamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.A.constant B.main C.powerful D.shallow26. Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand____badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.took B.istaking C.takes D.hasbeentaking27. Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose____liveswereaffected.A.whose B.that C.who D.which28. Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworks_____indisasters.A.turndownB.turnout C.breakdown D.breakout29. Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways____whenevershetriesto.A.inthewayB.onwatch C.insight D.ontheline30. —DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he_____hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive B.droveC.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven31. Thosepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuy____pricedbikes.A.competitivelyB.recently C.reasonably D.affordably32. Anyone,once____positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.tobetestedB.beingtestedC.tested D.totest33. —Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasure B.No,IamafraidIcan'tmakeitC.Yes,itisworththetime D.No,aslongasitdoesn'ttakelong34. Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship_____thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealized B.didherealizeC.herealized D.hehadrealized35. Asocietycannotbesuccessfulifitthrowstraditionaway,butitcannotbesuccessful____ifwedosomethingtostopprogress.A.either B.neither C.too D.also第二节完形填空Wehavebeendrivinginfogallmorning,butthefogisliftingnow.Thelittleseasidevillagesare36,onebyone."Thereismygrandmother'shouse,"Isay,37acrossthebaytoashabbyoldhouse.IaminNovaScotiaonapilgrimage(朝圣)withLise,mygranddaughter,seekingrootsforher,retracing(追溯)38memoryforme.Lisewasoneofthemobilechildren,39fromhousetohouseinchildhood.Shelongsforasenseof40,andsowehavecometoNovaScotiawheremyhusbandandIwerebornandwhereourancestors41for200years.Wesoon42bythehouseandItellherwhatitwaslikehere,thememories43back,swiftasthetide(潮水).Suddenly,Ilongtowalkagaininthe44whereIwasoncesogloriouslyachild.Itstill45amemberofthefamily,buthasnotbeenlivedinforawhile.Wecannotgointothehouse,butIcanstillwalk46theroomsinmemory.Here,mymother47inherbedroomwindowandwroteinherdiary.Icanstillseetheenthusiasticfamily48intoandoutofthehouse.Icouldneverhaveenoughofbeing49them.However,thatwaslongafterthosechildhooddays.Lise50attentivelyasItalkandthensays,"SothisiswhereI51;whereIbelong."Shehas52herroots.ToknowwhereIcomefromisoneofthegreatlongingsofthehuman53Toberootedis"tohaveanorigin".Weneed54origin.Lookingbackward,wediscoverwhatisuniqueinus;learnthe55of"I".Wemustallgohomeagain—inrealityormemory.36.A.appearing B.moving C.exposing D.expanding37.A.referring B.travelling C.pointing D.coming38.A.shared B.short C.fresh D.treasuredA.passed B.raised C.moved D.sentA.home B.duty C.reality D.relief41.A.built B.lived C.remained D.explored42.A.catchup B.pullup C.stepdown D.comedown43.A.falling B.turning C.rushing D.bringing44.A.yard B.village C.room D.house45.A.adaptsto B.appealsto C.belongsto D.occursto46.A.across B.through C.along D.past47.A.lay B.played C.stood D.sat48.A.marching B.looking C.breaking D.pouring49.A.between B.with C.near D.behind50.A.wonders B.listens C.reacts D.agrees51.A.began B.grew C.studied D.stayed52.A.deepened B.recognized C.accepted D.found53.A.heart B.rights C.interest D.behaviors54.A.one B.its C.that D.every55.A.meaning B.expression C.connection D.background第三部分阅读理解AWhenIwas12,allIwantedwasasignet(图章)ring.Theywerethe"in"thinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday,myMumgavemeasignetringwithmyinitials(姓名首字母)carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasabouttheonlythingthatwasn'tbeing"replaced".We'dbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthatyearandhadlosteverything—somostofthe"new"stuff(东西)wegotwasreallyjusttoreplacewhatwe'dlost.Butnotmyring.Myringwasnew.Then,onlyonemonthlater,Ilostit.Itookitoffbeforebedanditwasmissinginthemorning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohavedisappeared.Eventually,Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater,wesoldthehouseandmovedaway.Yearspassed,andacoupleofmoveslater,Iwasvisitingmyparents'whenMumtoldmethatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasn'tmybirthday,norwasitEasterorChristmasoranyothergift-givingoccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook."You'llrecognizethisone,"shesaid,smiling.Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmybeautifulsignetringinside.Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse13yearsearlierhadrecentlydecidedtodosomeredecorations,whichincludedreplacingthecarpets.Whentheypulledthecarpetupinmyoldbedroom,theyfoundthering.Asithadmyinitialscarvedintoit,theyrealizedwhoownedthering.They'dhaditprofessionallycleanedupbyajewelerbeforesendingittomymother.Anditstillfitsme.56. Theunderlinedword"in"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans"_____".A.fashionableB.available C.practical D.renewable57. Whenshegottheringback,thewriterwasabout_____.A.13yearsoldB.15yearsoldC.26yearsoldD.28yearsold58. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Thewriter'sfamilymovedseveraltimes.B. Thewriterneverstoppedlookingforherring.C. Thewriter'sringwascleanedupbythenewhouseowner.D. Thewriterlostherringinthemorningwhenshetookitoff.59. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyNewRing B.LostandFoundC.LostandReplaced D.AnExpensiveRingBYourglassesmaysomedayreplaceyoursmartphone,andsomeNewYorkersarereadyfortheswitch.Someinthecitycan'twaittotrythemonandusethemapsandGPSthatthefuturisticeyewearislikelytoinclude."I'duseitifIwerehangingoutwithfriendsat3a.m.andgoingtothebarandwantedtoseewhatwasopen,"saidWalterChoo,40,ofFortGreene.Thesmartphone-likeglasseswilllikelycomeoutthisyearandcostbetween$250and$600,theTimessaid,possiblyincludingavariationofaugmented(增强的)reality,atechnologyalreadyavailableonsmartphonesandtablets(平板电脑)thatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone'ssurroundings.So,forexample,ifyouwerewalkingdownastreet,indicatorswouldpopupshowingyouthenearestcoffeeshopordirectionscouldbeplottedoutandcomeintoviewrightonthesidewalkinfrontofyou."Asfarasamainstreamconsumerproduct,thisjustisn'tsomethinganybodyneeds,"saidSamBiddle,whowritesforG."We'reaccustomedtohavingonethinginourpockettodoallthesethings,"headded,"andtheaverageconsumerisn'tgonnabeabletoaffordanotherdevice(装置)that'shundredsandhundredsofdollars."9to5GooglepublisherSethWeintraub,whohasbeenreportingonthesmartphone-likeglassessincelatelastyear,saidheisconfidentthatthistypeofwearabledevicewilleventuallybeascommonassmartphones."It'sjustlikesmartphones10yearsago,"Weintraubsaid."Afewpeoplestartedgettingemailsontheirphones,andpeoplethoughtthatwascrazy.Samekindofthing.Weseepeoplebendingtheirheadstolookattheirsmartphones,andit'sunnatural,"hesaid."There'sgonnabeimprovementstothat,andthisastepthere."60.Oneofthepossiblefunctionsofthesmartphone-likeglassesisto____.A. programtheopeninghoursofabarB. supplyyouwithapictureofthefutureC. provideinformationaboutyoursurroundingsD. updatethemapsandGPSinyoursmartphones61. Theunderlinedphrase"popup"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans"____".A.developrapidly B.getroundquicklyC.appearimmediately D.gooverautomatically62. AccordingtoSamBiddle,thesmartphone-likeglassesare____.A.necessaryforteenagers B.attractivetoNewYorkersC.availabletopeopleworldwide D.expensiveforaverageconsumers63. Wecanlearnfromthelasttwoparagraphsthatthesmartphone-likeglasses____.A.mayhaveapotentialmarket B.areascommonassmartphonesC.arepopularamongyoungadults D.willbeimprovedbyanewtechnologyCThisisWhataREALSilverDollarLooksLikeIfyoutrustintheyen,theeuro,andthedollar...stopreading.BecausethisisastoryaboutthesilvercoinEVERYBODYwants.Youreadtheheadlines.Youknowthattroubledeconomictimeshaveputglobalcurrencyonarollercoaster(ride.Butmillionshavefoundasmarterwaytobuildlong-termvaluewithhigh-gradecollectablesilver.Andrightnow,thosepeoplearelininguptosecuresomeofthelast2012U.S.MintSilverEagles,America'sNewestSilverEagleDollars.Today,youcangraduatetothefrontofthatline.BuynowandyoucanownthesebrilliantuncirculatedSilverDollarsforonly$38.95!YouCan'tAffordtoLoseWhyarewereleasing(发行)thissilverdollarforsucharemarkableprice?Becausewewanttointroduceyoutowhathundredsofthousandsofsmartcollectorsandsatisfiedcustomershaveknownsince1984—NewYorkMintistheplacetofindtheworld'sfinesthigh-gradecoins.That'swhywe'reofferingyouthisBrilliantUncirculated2012U.S.SilverEagleforaslittleas$37.45(pluss/h).TimingisEverythingOuradvice?Keepthistoyourself.Becausethemorepeoplewhoknowaboutthisoffer,theworseitisforyou.DemandforSilverEaglesin2011brokerecords.Expertspredictthat2012SilverEaglesmaybreakthemalloveragain.Duetorapidchangesinthepriceofsilver,pricesmaybehigherorlowerandaresubjectto(受...影响)changewithoutnotice.Suppliesarelimited.CallimmediatelytoaddtheseSilverEaglestoyourholdingsbeforeit'stoolate.OfferLimitedto40perhousehold2012AmericanSilverEagleCoinYourcost 1-4Coins $38.95each+s/h 5-9Coins $38.45each+s/h 10-19Coins $37.95each+s/h 20-40Coins $37.45each+s/hNote:$10s/h(shippingandhandling)foreachpurchaseForfastestservice,calltoll-free24hoursaday 1-888-201-7143OfferCode(代码)ASE177-04Pleasementionthiscodewhenyoucall.NewYorkMint14101SouthcrossDriveW.,Dept.ASE177-04Burnsville,Minnesota55337www.NewYorkMint.com64.Whatisstressedinthead?A.Thecoinisofhighqualityandworthcollecting.B.Thecoincanbecirculatedasacurrency.C.Limitedsuppliesguaranteeastablepriceofthecoin.D.Demandforthecoinisboundtobreakrecords.65.Ifyoubuysix2012U.S.MintSilverEaglesbypost,youshouldpayatleast____.A.$230.7 B.$233.7 C.$240.7 D.$243.766.Theadstronglyencouragespeopletopurchasethesilvercoinsby____.A.shoppingonline B.makingaphonecallC.liningupinfrontofthestores D.writingtothecompanyDPrideandPrejudicefortheModernWomanLetusimaginehowPrideandPrejudice,JaneAusten'smostfamouswork,mightbeupdated,200yearson.Austen'spopularityisrootedinherintelligence.Buttodayshewouldcertainlyhavehadaverydifferentlife,aswouldhercharacters.Here'smyownsuggestion...Itisatruthfinallyanduniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglewomanwithbrainsdeservestohaveequalopportunitiestomen,howeverdisadvantagedshemayfeelbysexism."Mydearhusband,"saidhishopefulwifeoneday,"haveyouheardthatthelocalstore,standingemptyforsolong,istakenoverbyabrightyoungbusinesswoman?"Herdullandindifferent(漠不关心的)husbandrepliedthathehadnot."Butitis,itis,"sherepliedexcitedly.MrDull-Husbandmadenoreply."Don'tyouwanttoknowherplans?"shecriedwithsomeimpatience."Well,clearlyyouthinkitmatterstoyoursillylittlehead...soI'dbetterlisten.""Well,mydear,therumour(传言)isthatshehasalreadysetupastringofsuccessfulbusinessesinnorthernEngland,thoughhowawomancanknowanythingaboutthatisbeyondme.Shewillmoveinherselfnextmonth.""Whatishername?""Bingley.""Isshemarriedorsingle?""Whataquestion!Andnoneofyourbusiness.Buthercomingwillbeafinethingforourfiveboys.""Howso?Howcanitpossiblyaffectthem?""Mydearlove;thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Thereareboundtobejobsgoing.""Isthatherpointinsettlinghere?Surelyasawomanshehassimplytakenafancytotheplace.""Nonsense,mylove,howlittleyou'venoticedtheworldhaschanged.She'sgotafirst-ratedegreeandsomesortofbusinessqualification,I'mtold.Shesurelyneedsoneofourboys!Perhapsyoumightgiveheracall.""Me?No.Perhapsyoucantakeaninterest.Youstillhaveyourlooks,afterall.Shemayevenofferyouajob.""Oh,that'snotlikely.Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungergeneration.Butnowyoumentionit,IthinkI'llgoalongallthesame."AndMrsBennetwentalong.Thatwas10yearsago.SheisnowmanagingdirectorofaFTSE-listedcompany....Itwouldremainthecase,ofcourse,thatMrsBennetwouldbeoneofveryfewwomenonthecompanyboard,thathersalarywouldbelowerthanhermalecolleagues,herbonusofamore"female"dimensionandherlifespan(年限)amongthecity'sbusinessleadersshorterthantheirs.Still,she'dnodoubthaveenjoyedDavos—andmightevenhavehobnobbed(攀谈)withinfluentialfigures.67. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Austenwasborn200yearsago.B. AustenrewrotePrideandPrejudice.C. Austen'ssuccessliesinherwisdom.D. Austen'supdatedworkgainspopularity.68. TheunderlinedpartinthepassagesuggeststhatMrsBennet____.A. hadmixedfeelingsofadmirationandsurpriseaboutBingleyB. feltkindofworriedanddoubtfulaboutBingleyC. wasextremelyanxioustomeetBingleyD. hadagreatcuriosityaboutBingley69. IntheeyesofMrsBennet,Bingleysurelyneededoneoftheirboysto____.A.getmarriedto B.workforherC.helphermovein D.takeoverherstore70. Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?A. Womenwithbrainscanalsobeassuccessfulasmen.B. Womenhavetopayahighpriceforsuccess.C. Ajudgmentmustbemadefreefromprejudice.D. Sexdiscriminationstillexistsnowadays.EAMENTORING(导师制)programisgivinglifechangingopportunitiestoBanburyyouth.YoungInspirationswasfoundedtwoyearsagotoprovidementoringsessionsforstudentsandunemployedyoungadultsaged11to21.AlexGoldberg,theprogram'sfounder,said;"WesetupYoungInspirationsbecausewewantedtogiveyoungpeopleexperienceswhichwillpotentiallybelifechangingandbroadentheiroutlook."Wetrytocreateworkexperienceopportunitiesthatwillreallymakeadifferencetoouryouth.Forexample,we'vesecuredinternships(实习)withworld-famousfirmssuchasHonda."Atatimeoffundingcutbackswhereschoolsarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttoofferthiskindofmentoring,itisextremelyimportantthattheseopportunitiesareavailablebothtohelpyouthwiththeirschoolworkandgradesandtogivethemopportunitieswhichmayhelpshapetheirfutures."KieranHepburn,14,isoneofagroupofBanburyyouthwhohasbenefitedfromtheprogramsofar.InOctobertheBanburySchoolpupilwasaccompaniedbyYoungInspirationsstafftoPariswherehewasanobserverattheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization's(UNESCO)InternationalYouthForum(论坛).Theeventwasheldforyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworld,toseektheirviewsonhowthefutureofyouthandeducationshouldlook.Kieranjoinedseveralhundredobserversmostlyintheir20sandwastheonlyUKschoolpupiltoattendtheevent.Kieranthinksthetripwasalifechangingexperience."BeforeweleftIdidn'tquiteknowwhattomakeofitbutwhenwegottherewedidn'tstop,itwasamazing,"hesaid,"Wewenttothreeorfourhoursofdebateseachdayandthendidsomethingculturaleachafternoon."Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpoliticalandpubliclife.Itdealtwithissues(问题)suchasdrugabuse,violenceandunemployment.Kieransaid:"IthasreallyhelpedmetoimprovemyconfidenceandsocialskillsaswellasmyschoolgradesandIwasvotedmostimprovedpupilatsch