云南省玉溪市重点学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

云南省玉溪市重点学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．Whatistheweatherlike?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.2．Whatwillthewomando?A．Washthedishes. B．Cleanthetoilet. C．Tidyupthebooks.3．Whydidpeoplevoteforthewoman?A．Sheispopular. B．Sheisclever. C．Sheisreliable.4．Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutengineering?A．It'sdifficult. B．It'sinteresting. C．It'sboring.5．Whatdoesthemanlikebestabouttheboxofchocolates?A．Thesize. B．Theamount. C．Thevariety.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听材料，回答问题。6．WhathappenedtoLucy'ssister?A．ShewasillB．Shefoundanewjob.C．Shecouldn'tsleepatnight.7．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Doctorandpatient. B．Brotherandsister. C．Friends.听材料，回答问题。8．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Cleaningahouse.B．Lookingaroundahouse.C．Decoratingahouse.9．Whatisthewoman?A．Acleaner. B．Arenter. C．Agardener.10．Howmuchisthehouseworthnow?A．Onemilliondollars.B．Fourmilliondollars.C．Eightmilliondollars.听材料，回答问题。11．Whatistheman'sfavoritevideogameprobably?A．Minecraft. B．GenshinImpact. C．HonorofKings.12．WhatgamemodedoesthewomanliketousewhenplayingMinecraft?A．AdventureMode. B．SurvivalMode. C．CreativeMode.13．WhatdoesthewomansuggestthemansearchforfirstwhenplayingMinecraft?A．Wool. B．Wood. C．Iron.听材料，回答问题。14．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthelibrary. B．Inatrainstation. C．Inahotel.15．Howmanydayswillthebikeridelast?A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.16．Howwillthespeakersreachthehotelfromthevillage?A．Bytrain. B．Bycar. C．Bybike.17．What'stheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'sidea?A．Doubtful. B．Worried. C．Supportive.听材料，回答问题。18．WhereisMont-Saint-Michellocated?A．InEngland. B．InFrance. C．InIreland.19．Whenwasthechurchbuiltontheisland?A．Inthe8thcentury. B．Inthe6thcentury. C．Inthe3rdcentury.20．Whywerethegreatwallsbuilt?A．Forshelter. B．Forpleasure. C．Fordefense.三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读理解AtTheMuseumofModernArtandMoMAPS1,wecelebratecreativity,openness,andgenerosity.Weholdmanyevents—bothonsiteandonline—wherediversecultural,artistic,social,andpoliticalpositionsarewelcome,tosharethemostthought-provokingmodernandcontemporaryart,andhopeyouwillenjoythem.TalkingTogetherAboutCollaboration(合作)Monday,June19,11:30a.m.TheMuseumofModernArtFreewithMuseumadmissionTheongoingTalkingTogetherconversationseriesprovidesanopportunitytothinkdeeplyaboutabroadbuttimelytheme.Understandingthatartprovidesconnectionstoeachotherandtheworldaroundus,wewillconsiderthismonth'stheme,"collaboration,"throughselectedworksintheexhibitionRobertRauschenberg:AmongFriends.ThissessionisledbyPaulaStuttman.DrawingIsaWayofThinkingMonday,June19,1:30p.m.TheMuseumofModernArtFreewithMuseumadmissionTheactofdrawingallowsustounderstandanartworkthroughmarkmaking(微迹创作).Joinusinthisongoingseriesasweexploreartworksthroughdrawingandconversation.ThisweekwedrawfromaselectedworkintheexhibitionRobertRauschenberg:AmongFriends.ThissessionisledbyPaulaStuttman.SunsetViewingsMonday,June19,8:15p.m.MoMAPS1OneofartistJamesTurrell'scelebratedSkyscapes,Meetingisasite-specificinstallation(现代雕塑装置)thatinvitesviewerstolookupwardstowardaclearviewofthesky.Theinstallationfeaturesamulticoloredlightingprogramsynchronized(同步)tosunriseandsunset.Whenthesunsetlightingprogramfallsoutsideofregularmuseumhours,MoMAPS1ishostingspecialafter-hoursviewingsonMondayevenings.Theseeventshavelimitedcapacityandrequireanadvanceticket.PostwarArtWoreRedThursday,June29,11:30a.m.TheMuseumofModernArtFreewithMuseumadmissionJoinusforalivelydiscussionabouttheworkofartistsfeaturedintheexhibitionMakingSpace:WomenArtistsandPostwarAbstraction,whichshinesaspotlightontheimpressivebutstillrelativelyunder-recognizedachievementsofwomenartistsaftertheendofWorldWarII.ThissessionisledbyTamaraKostianovsky.21．Whatsimilaritydothefirsttwoeventsshare?A．Theyinvolvedrawingapicture.B．Theystartatthesametime.C．Theyinvolvethesameartist.D．Theyexplorethesametheme.22．Whichofthefollowingoffersactivitiesafterclosingtime?A．TalkingTogetherAboutCollaboration.B．DrawingIsaWayofThinking.C．SunsetViewings.D．PostwarArtWoreRed.23．Whoisinchargeofthediscussionaboutfemaleartists?A．JamesTurrell.B．PaulaStuttman.C．RobertRauschenberg.D．TamaraKostianovsky.阅读理解Asaboy,JohnKerrwantedtobeafiremanoraparkranger(护林员).Lookingbackonthatchildhoodfantasy,hesays,"Ithinkitwascallingme."Instead,hespentfourdecadesatWGBHinBoston,oneofpublicbroadcasting'sflagshipstations.Heretiredin2005attheageof65withoutanyparticularpost-careergoalinmind.Afterseveralidleweeks,hedecidedtodrivehiscampertovisitfamilyinJacksonHole,Wyoming.Inroute,hecasuallystoppedattheYellowstoneParkFoundation,whichraisesfundsforYellowstone,America'sfirstnationalpark.Asithappens,thefoundationwashiringpeopletoeducateparkguestsonwolves.Kerrsignedon.Afterworkingthereforseveralweeks,attheurgingofhisdaughter,KerrappliedtotheStudentConservationAssociationforaninternship(实习).TosaythatKerrstoodoutintheinterncrowdisamassiveunderstatement.Mostinternswerecollegeandevenhighschoolstudents.But,inasense,hehadbeenreadyforthissincehisyouth.Hisoutdooradventureswithhisgrandfatherhadgivenhimaloveofnature,and,asanadult,hehadhelpedoutatthelocalfiredepartmentonmedicalcalls.Healsohadsomethingelse.Thereare31millionAmericansbetweentheagesof44and70.Someretiredandlookingforathirdact,somelookingforamoresatisfyingcareer,searchingforsomethingwheretheyfeelasifthey'remakingacontribution,doingsomethingtomaketheirneighborhood,theircountry,theirworldjustalittlebitbetter.Kerralsohadthatdeepurgetodosomethingmore.Fromhisinternship,hemoveduptoranger,educatingparkvisitors,makingforsafeencountersbetweenguestsandanimals,andrespondingtomedicalemergencies.Hetreasureshisstewardship(管理)ofwhathedescribesasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesonEarth,andrevelsinmomentswhenhetreatsavisitortoanup-closelookatoneofthepark'swolvesorbearsthroughhistelescope,anoccasionthatcanmovevisitorstotears."Thesearerichandall-too-raremoments,"recallsKerr,"Ineverforgetthem."24．WhatdoweknowaboutJohnKerr?A．Hefulfilledhischildhoodfantasysoonafterwork.B．Heknewexactlywhathewoulddoafterretirement.C．HehelpedgreatlyinraisingfundsforYellowstone.D．Hejoinedtheprogramintheparkbyaccident.25．WhatmadeJohnKerroutstandingintheinternship?A．Hishealthybody. B．Hisadvancedacademicdegree.C．Hispreviousexperience. D．Hisprofessionalmedicalknowledge.26．WhichwordscanbestdescribeJohnKerr?A．Patientandhumorous. B．Caringanddevoted.C．Hardworkingandhonest. D．Activeandmodest.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"revelsin"inparagraph6mean?A．tolerates B．embraces C．enjoys D．seizes阅读理解Doctorscommonlyviewexcessive(过多的)daytimesleepinessasasignofdisturbedorinadequatesleep.Butanewstudysuggestsitcouldalsosignaldepressionorevendiabetes(糖尿病),regardlessofwhetheranindividualdoesn'tsleepwell.Amongarandomsampleof16,500menandwomenranginginagefrom20to100yearsoldfromcentralPennsylvania,8.7percenthadexcessivedaytimesleepiness.Researchers,whoconsideredawiderangeofpossiblereasonsforwhytheseindividualswereexcessivelysleepyduringthedaytime,foundthatexcessivedaytimesleepinesswasmorestronglyassociatedwithdepression,diabetesandoverweightthanwithsleep-disorderedbreathing.Depressionwasbyfarthemostsignificantriskfactorforexcessivedaytimesleepiness,researchersreportedintheJournalofClinicalEndocrinologyandMetabolism.Thelikelihoodofbeingexcessivelysleepyduringthedaytimewasmorethanthreetimeshigherinthosewhoreportedtheywerebeingtreatedfordepression.Thesesearchersalsoobservedstrongtiesbetweenexcessivedaytimesleepinessanddiabetes.Individualsreportingtreatmentfordiabeteswereclosetotwotimesmorelikelytoreportexcessivedaytimesleepinessthanthosewhowerenotbeingtreatedfordiabetes.Beingoverweightalsoincreasedthelikelihoodofexcessivedaytimesleepiness.Excessivedaytimesleepinesswasmorecommoninpeopleyoungerthanage30,whowereinastateofunmetsleepneedsanddepression.Asfortheover75crowd,increasingmedicalillnessandhealthproblemswerethecauses.Sleep-disorderedbreathing—briefepisodeswhenbreathingstopsduringsleep—wasnotasignificantplayerinexcessivedaytimesleepiness.Thiswasconsistentwithpriorstudiesthathadreportedonlyweakassociationsbetweensleep-disorderedbreathingandexcessivedaytimesleepiness.28．Whichofthefollowingisslightlyassociatedwithexcessivedaytimesleepiness?A．Depression. B．Overweight.C．Diabetes. D．Sleep-disorderedbreathing.29．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A．Thosewhogottreatmentfordiabetescangetthreetimesdaytimesleepthanthosewhodonot.B．Depressionislinkedwithoverweightanddiabetes.C．Excessivedaytimesleepinesscontributestodepression.D．Overweightmayresultinexcessivedaytimesleepiness.30．Whichmayleadtotheover75crowdsufferingfromexcessivedaytimesleepiness?A．Medicalconditions. B．Lackofsleep.C．Breathingproblem. D．Depression.31．Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A．Thereasonsforexcessivedaytimesleepiness.B．Theconsequencesofexcessivedaytimesleepiness.C．Theapproachestocuringexcessivedaytimesleepiness.D．Thefeaturesofexcessivedaytimesleepiness.阅读理解Plasticiseverywhere.Alotofitendsupintheocean.Mostplasticsintheoceanbreakupintoverysmallparticlescalled"microplastics"—lessthanfivemillimetersinlengthoraboutthesizeofasesame(芝麻)seed.Itisthemostcommontypeofmarinedebris(垃圾)foundintheocean.Plasticdebriscancomeinallshapesandsizesandbeharmfultoouroceanandwaterlife.Microplasticscomefromvarioussources,includinglargerplasticdebristhatdegradesintosmallerpieces.Inaddition,microbeads,atypeofsmallermicroplastic,areverytinypiecesofmanufacturedpolyethylene(聚乙烯)plasticaddedasexfoliants(法角质剂)tohealthandbeautyproducts,liketoothpastes.Thesetinyparticleseasilypassthroughwatersystemsandendupintheocean,posingapotentialthreattowaterlife.Whatisworse,thesemicrobeadsorplasticparticlesinthemarineenvironmentareeatenbyplankton(浮游生物),whicharetheneatenbyfish.Theycontinuetoworktheirwayupthefoodchainuntiltheyreachourdinnerplates.Newresearchhasshownthathouseholddustisamorelikelysourceofmicroplastics.Accordingtoresearchers,114piecesofmicroplasticsettleonadinnerplateduringthe20-minutedurationofameal,addinguptoanywherebetween13,000and68,000piecesperyear.Andwhenyoubreatheinair,youcouldbebreathinginthemicroscopicplasticparticlesaswell.Howaboutdrinkingwater?Thenon-profitjournalismorganizationOrbMediatested259bottlesofwaterboughtfrom9differentcountries.Thetestsfoundthattherewasanaverageof10.4plasticparticles(0.1millimetersorlarger)perliterofwater.Thatlevelofmicroplasticsinbottledwaterwasdoublethelevelfoundintapwater.Thefindingssuggestifyoudrinkoneliterofbottledwaterperdayyoucouldbeconsumingtensofthousandsofmicroplasticparticleseachyear.Itisapparentthattheproblemofmicroplasticsisstillahugeone.32．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Asciencelecture. B．Atourismbrochure.C．Awildlifewebsite. D．Awateradvertisement.33．WhydidtheauthormentionsesameseedinParagraphOne?A．Tostatemicroplasticsareeatable.B．Toshowmicroplasticsarecommon.C．Toprovemicroplasticsaresmall.D．Toexplainmicroplasticsarelight.34．Howdoestheplasticgetintohumanbody?A．Plasticdebris→healthproducts→plankton→microbeads→fish→humanbodyB．Plasticdebris→healthproducts→plankton→fish→microbeads→humanbodyC．Plasticdebris→microbeads→healthproducts→plankton→fish→humanbodyD．Plasticdebris→microbeads→healthproducts→fish→plankton→humanbody35．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．TheHarmfulEffectsofMicroplasticsB．TheDevelopmentofPlasticsC．ThePollutedDrinkingWaterD．TheMeasurestoProtecttheOceans四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Appsplaytricksonyoutoturnanactivityintoahabit.It'snotnecessarilyabadthingtoencouragehealthybehaviorssuchasexercisingorplayingwordgames.36．Here'showtorecognizewhenyourtechhabitmightbeanunwelcomeobsession(着迷)，andpracticalstepsforyoutotakebackcontrol.Doacost-benefitanalysis.37．That'swhyweneedtotrydoublyhardtodoself-assessmentsofhowfeaturessuchasstreaks(打卡时间)orleaderboardsarehelpingandhurtingus.Thinkoverwhetherthebehaviortheyinspireinyoucontributestoordetractsfromyourwelfare.Buildin"cheatdays".Theyarelikedaysofffromastrictdiet.38．Itcanalsohelptoscheduledaysofffromourhabits—whetherit'srunning,readingthenewsorscrollingInstagram.39．Especiallyforyoungpeople,itcanbehelpfultoplaninadvanceactivitiesthatmightbeadistraction.Ifyourteenknowshe'sallowedonehouronYouTubeat7p.m.,thenhecanrelaxwithoutthinkingaboutwhenhe'llbeabletohoponhisfavoriteapp.40．Techcompanies,schools,socialinstitutionsandgovernmentsallhavearesponsibilitytohelpresetstandardsoftechnologyuse.Forexample,schoolshaveexperimentedwithlockingupstudents'phonessotheycan'tusethemduringtheschoolday.Andthegovernmentinsomecountrieshaverestrictedthetimeyoungpeopleareallowedtospendplayingvideogamesorusingsocialmediaapps.A.Usedigitaltimers.B.Schedulealimitedamountoftimeforyourhabit.C.It'shardtobemindfulofwhywedowhatwedo.D.Limitingtechoverusecan'tbeonlyyourresponsibility.E.Butevenagoodhabitcancrossthelineintounavoidableoveruse.F.Actually,doingyourfavoriteactivitywithoutagoalcanberelaxing.G.However,don'tbesomotivatedbyrewardsthatyouignoresignsyourbodyneedsarest.五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inmanyways,GitanjaliRaoisanordinary11-year-old,livelyandchatty,yetherscientificspiritmakesahugedifference.Lastmonth,she41．thetopprizeattheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallengeforherinvention.What42．Gitanjali'sworkwasthathercityfacedawateremergencywithtoomuchlead(铅)initswater."Theideadidn't43．tomeuntilIsawmyparentstrytodowatertests.Theteststripsmayshowinaccurateresults,whichweren'tvery44．."sherecalled.Shethensearchedforsuitablematerialswithcontinuedeffortsand45．foundthatcarbonnanotube(纳米管)sensorscanbeusedtosensechemicals.Gitanjali46．tobuildasmallbluehousingusingthe3-Dprinteratherschoolwithcomputerchipsandabatteryinside.Afreeapp,whichGitanjalidesignedunder47．fromhercomputerscienceteacher,sendsthedatatoalinkedphonethrougha(n)48．device.Theprocessofdesigningherprojectwasn'talways49．,though.KathleenShafer,ascientistpairedwithGitanjaliasherteacherinsummer,50．alongtheway.Intheawardceremony,Gitanjalialso51．hersuccesstoherparents'constantsupportand52．totry"crazyideas".Gitanjalireceived$25,000tofurtherdevelopherprogramalongwiththegreat53．ofwinningthecontest.AccordingtoShafer,who54．Gitanjali,"sheshowsalotofmotivationtosolve55．issuesthroughscience".41．A．designed B．earned C．offered D．made42．A．exposed B．improved C．defined D．inspired43．A．occur B．belong C．stick D．apply44．A．simple B．predictable C．reliable D．creative45．A．initially B．immediately C．temporarily D．eventually46．A．managed B．promised C．pretended D．happened47．A．observation B．command C．instruction D．control48．A．sustainable B．permanent C．blank D．attached49．A．optional B．smooth C．continuous D．complete50．A．seized B．risked C．helped D．followed51．A．stresses B．owes C．impresses D．guarantees52．A．encouragement B．request C．struggle D．pressure53．A．fortune B．intention C．honor D．potential54．A．keepsupwith B．getsalongwithC．takescareof D．speakshighlyof55．A．commercial B．practical C．symbolic D．dynamic六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。UntillateFebruarythisyear,thepublicityofZibobarbecuehadachieved56．(limit)success.Thatis,untilsomecollegestudentsattendingajobfairinthecitywenttotrythebarbecueandtookvideosofthemselves57．(enjoy)thefoodandpostedthemontosocialmedia.The58．(passion)youthsunknowinglystartedatrendthathasspurredthehashtag:"CollegestudentsvisitZibototrybarbecueingroups"togoviralonsocialmedia.Sinceitwentviral,youthsfromacrossthecountry59．(crowd)intoZibototryitsfamousbarbecue.60．makesbarbecuespecialinZiboisthattheskewers(串肉扦)are70-80percentcookedbeforebeingbroughttothetable,wherepeoplecanfinishoffthecookingattheirownlittlestoveofhotcoals.Ontopofthat,61．(dine)havepancakes,greenonionsandotherdressings,62．enablethemtoassembletheirownbarbecue-filledpackageabitlikehowtraditionalPekingduckisprepared."Zibobarbecuegoingviralisnot63．(accident),"YinQidi,headofthecity'scommercebureau,saidatanewsconferenceheldtoaddressthebarbecuecraze64．March10.Totakeadvantageof65．(it)recentfame,thecityplanstoholdabarbecuefestivalaroundtheMayDayholiday,saidYin.七、写作（共两节，满分40分）66．你校将举行英语作文比赛。请你以"BenefitsofExercisingRegularly"为题写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：

1.定期运动的好处；

2.你的建议。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。BenefitsofExercisingRegularly67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwedidn'tseeanyrainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchformyhusbandandhisbrotherswhenIsawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Icouldonlyseehisback.Hewasn'twalkinginhisusualway.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort,tryingtobeassmoothaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Iwentbacktomakesandwiches,thinkingthatwhateverhehadbeendoingwascompleted.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatunusualwaytowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhour:walkingcautiouslytothewoods,andthenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Iquietlywalkedoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked;beingverycarefulnottospill(洒出)thewaterheheld.Ifollowedhimsecretlyashewentintothewoods.Branchesandthorns(荆棘)slappedhislittlefacebuthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hemighthaveamuchgreaterpurpose,Ithought.AsIlookedathimsecretly,Isawthemostamazingsight.Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem,atthesightofwhichIalmostscreamedathimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlyingontheground,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy'shand.注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyjumpeduptorunbacktothehouse.……Insteadofcriticizinghimlikehisfather,Idecidedtohelphim.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Comeinsideandsitbythefire.Youmustbecold.M:Iam,alittlebit—butatleastitisn'traininganymore.W:It'snicetoseethesunagain,butthetemperatureisstillverylow.【分析】问题：天气怎么样？根据"It'snicetoseethesunagain,butthetemperatureisstillverylow."很高兴再次看到太阳，但温度仍然很低。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:I'mgoingtomakeasheettoshowwhodoeswhatjobeachday.I'mfedupwithdoingeverything.M:Canyouwashthedishesplease?Ihatethat.W:Fine.Youcancleanthetoiletandtidyupyourbooksinstead.【分析】问题：女士将做什么？根据"Canyouwashthedishesplease?Ihatethat."你能洗碗吗？我讨厌那样；以及"Fine."好的，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Ican'tbelieveIhavebeenelectedtothestudentunion.IthoughteveryonewouldvoteforJessicaassheisreallypopular.M:Indeed,sheispopularandsheisclever,butpeopletrustyou.Theybelievethatyouwilldowhatyousay.【分析】问题：为什么人们投票给女士？根据"butpeopletrustyou.Theybelievethatyouwilldowhatyousay."但是人们信任你。他们相信你会说到做到。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:I'mjustputtingthelastpartonthismotor.I'mmakingformyengineeringcourse.Imustsaythisworkquiteinterestsme.W:Itseemsdifficulttoknowwhereeverythinggoes.M:Itmaylookconfusing,butI'vegotgoodteacherswhoshowmewherethingsgo.【分析】问题：男士对工程学有什么看法？根据"I'mmakingformyengineeringcourse.Imustsaythisworkquiteinterestsme."我正在准备我的工程学课程。我必须说这项工作令我很感兴趣。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Thebestthingaboutthisboxofchocolatesisthattherearedifferenttypesandyoucanchoosewhatyoulikebest.W:Likenutchocolates,darkchocolates,andstrawberrycreamchocolates?M:Yes,exactly.It'snotthebiggestbox,butthechoiceisreallyvarious.【分析】问题：男士最喜欢这盒巧克力的什么？根据"Thebestthingaboutthisboxofchocolatesisthattherearedifferenttypesandyoucanchoosewhatyoulikebest."这盒巧克力最棒的地方在于有不同的类型，你可以选择你最喜欢的。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Howisyoursister,Lucy?Hasshehadtheoperationyet?W:Yes,justlastnight.Luckily,everythingwentwellwithit.M:Oh,that'sgreat.Howisshedoing?W:She'srecoveredwell.M:That'swonderful.Youlookprettytiredyourself.W:Iam.Iwasthereatthehospitalwithherwhenshehadtheoperation.Itwasn'toveruntil2:00a.m.M:Nowonder.Youshouldgohomeandgetsomesleep.W:That'swhatI'mgoingtodorightnow.Otherwise,Iwon'tbefitforworktomorrow.M:Givemyregardstoyoursister.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。6．问题：露西的妹妹怎么了？根据“Howisyoursister,Lucy?Hasshehadtheoperationyet?”露西，你妹妹怎么样？她做手术了吗？；以及“Yes,justlastnight.”是的，就在昨晚。故选A。7．问题：谈话人之间可能存在什么关系？根据对话内容可知，他们是朋友，故选C。【答案】8．B9．A10．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Comealongwithme.I'llshowyouaroundthehouse.W:Thankyou.I'mabitnervous,tobehonest.I'veneverworkedinsuchabighousebefore.Therearesomanyroomsandevenabiggarden!M:Yes,itisratherlarge,butI'msureyou'llsoongetusedtoit.You'llneedtoknoweveryinchofthebuilding,asyou'llbecleaningdifferentroomsandgenerallyhelpingwhereverneeded…Hereisthelivingroom.W:Whatanamazingroom!Thattelevisionislikeacinemascreen.Andlookatallthefinefurniture!Ibetthishouseisworthmorethanamilliondollars.M:Actually,theownerboughtitforfourmilliondollarsbackin2015,butitisworthtwicethatmuchnow…Letmenowshowyoutoyourroom.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。8．问题：发言人在做什么？根据“I'llshowyouaroundthehouse.”我带你参观房子。故选B。9．问题：女士是干什么的？根据“You'llneedtoknoweveryinchofthebuilding,asyou'llbecleaningdifferentroomsandgenerallyhelpingwhereverneeded…Hereisthelivingroom.”你需要了解大楼的每一寸，因为你将打扫不同的房间，并在需要的地方提供帮助…这是客厅。故选A。10．问题：这房子现在值多少钱？根据“theownerboughtitforfourmilliondollarsbackin2015,butitisworthtwicethatmuchnow”业主在2015年以400万美元的价格买下了它，但现在它的价值是原来的两倍，故选C。【答案】11．C12．A13．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Cool!You'refinallyplayingMinecraft…M:Yeah,IthoughtI'dgiveitago.W:I'vebeensayingyoushouldtryitforages!M:Iknow.ButI'veonlygotthreehoursofvideogamesaweek.I'dratherplayHonorofKings,butIcan'tlogintomyaccounttoday.W:IusuallydividemytimebetweenMinecraftandGenshinImpact.GenshinImpactisanothergameyoushouldtry!M:Well…oneatatime!W:AreyouenjoyingMinecraft?M:I'veonlyjuststarted.I'mnotquitesurewhattodo!W:AreyouplayinginCreativeModeorSurvivalMode?Personally,IloveAdventureMode,butthat'snotreallyforabeginner.M:Umm…SurvivalMode.W:Well…thefirstthingyouneedtodoiscutdownsometreesforwood.Thenyoucanmakesomebasictools.Here,I'llshowyouhow.M:Oh,okay…thanks.W:Thenwe'lllookforsomeirontomakeyousomeprotection.Afterthat,weshouldfindsomesheep.Weneedsomewooltomakeabedsoyoucansleepthroughthenightandavoidthebadguys.【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。11．问题：男士最喜欢的电子游戏可能是什么？根据"I'dratherplayHonorofKings,butIcan'tlogintomyaccounttoday."我宁愿玩《王者荣耀》，但我今天无法登录我的帐户。故选C。12．问题：这位女士在玩Minecraft时喜欢使用什么游戏模式？根据"AreyouplayinginCreativeModeorSurvivalMode?Personally,IloveAdventureMode,butthat'snotreallyforabeginner."你玩的是创意模式还是生存模式？就我个人而言，我喜欢冒险模式，但这并不适合初学者。故选A。13．问题：女士建议男士在玩Minecraft时先找什么？根据"thefirstthingyouneedtodoiscutdownsometreesforwood."你需要做的第一件事就是砍倒一些树当木头。故选B。【答案】14．A15．B16．A17．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Asyouarealsohereinthelibrary,Iwanttotalkwithyouaboutourtrip.M:Oh,OK.W:Thisweek-longbikerideisgoingtobeawesome.I'mespeciallylookingforwardtothestartoftheholidaywhenwecampoutinthemountains.M:Metoo.We'vebeenplanningthisholidayforaboutayearnow.Ican'twaittogetgoing.W:Theonlypartthatworriesmeistherouteweareplanningtotakeonthesixthday.Cyclingthroughthecitywon'tbesafe.M:ItwillbeperfectlyOK,aslongaswewatchwherewe'regoing.W:Rememberyouryoungerbrotheriscomingwithus.He'sonlytwelveandI'mnotsureheisreadyforthatkindofbikeride.It'sgoingtobebusyatthattimeofthedayaswell.Therewillbecarsandbusesallovertheplace.M:Isuppose