【河南卷】河南省湘豫名校联考2024-2025学年高三下学期春季学期第二次模拟考试（湘豫二模）（4.2-4.3） 英语

准考证号2024—2025学年高三春季学期第二次模拟考试注意事项：第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案是C。A.Athishome.B.Athisparents'英语试题第1页(共16页)A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.A.Takethedictionaryaway.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。A.Colleagues.A.Paintthewall.B.Buyacom听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。A.Tokilltime.A.Australia.B.Indonesia.英语试题第2页(共16页)听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。A.Chinese.B.Painting.C.ComputersciencA.Avolunteer.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。A.Haveagoodrest.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。A.Thehighcost.B.Lackofinterest.C.A.250yuan.B.500yuan.A.Ontheschoolwebsite.B.Inthespe英语试题第3页(共16页)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ACantonesecuisine(风味).ThecurrentmenufeaturesanextensiverangeoftraditionalCantonesedishesthatreflecttheirHongKorecommendedsignaturedishestotry,perfectforanychejuicymeatsuggestiveofsClaypot(陶罐)Ricewithstyleclaypotricebrimswitharichvarietyofpreservedmeat.Fragrantjasminethebottom.ThecombinationofpreservedHongKong-stylesausage,Cliversausage,tenderporkbelly,andpreservedduckthighinfusesthericewithdeepflavours.Thecreationisfurthersspeciallypreparedsauce.EachbiteoffersthecofDoubleBoiledWholeWinterMelonSoupstrawmushrooms,andcrabmeatareamouthmelon.英语试题第4页(共16页)英语试题第5页(共16页)22.Whichofthefollowingdishesincludesavarietyofsausages?23.WhatisacommoncharacBBothofmyparentsrantrack,buttheyneverpressuredme.FromThenIbegancompeting,andsomethingelsetookholdofme.Aneednotwasterrifiedoflosing.“Ifthathappens,"hesaidcalmly,“we'llgetsomefoodandgohome.”moreIwon,themorefeartookover.WhatifIdidn'twinthenexJunioryearofhighschool,IransowellandImadeittothe2OlympictrialsinEugene,Oregon.Beforemyfirstheat,Ilookedatthewarminguparoundme.Theywereconfidentwomenwithwell-designedracestrategies.Iwasatimid16Iwassoscared,soIcalledmydad.“CaAtthestartingline,mycompetitiveinstinctkickedin.Iwthenext.Inthefinal,Ifinishedthteam.IfeltreliefthattheracewasoverImadethesemifinalsofthe400-metfmylife.Ittoldme,Ifyoucan'tbeperfect,whyeventry?whatIknownow,IwouldhaverunforthepleasurCInruralAfrica,wherelivelihoodsareobeing.Anewstudyco-authoredbyresearchersatStanfordUnithatlong-termjointeffortsamonglocalcommunities,governments,andaddressingenvironmentaldeclinewhileimprovingpeople'slivelihoods.Asclimatechange,thepressureonthesecommunitiesintensiMorerecently,inmanyareas,nenegativetrends,oftenwithsupportfromgovernments,NGOs,oriorganizations.However,resulAfterexamining17casesrepresendeclineacross13functioninginstitutions.IncasesliketheShinyanga90%ofthepopulationwasinvolvedinreforestationofwoodland,whichenhancedlivelihoodsthroughtheprovisionofresourcesAnothercriticalfactoristhecorrespondenceofgoals.InBurkinaFaso,moretreeswereplanted.Thesecaseshighlighttheimportanceofensuringthatf英语试题第7页(共16页)“Thekeyliesincreatinglong-tintegratepoverty-relatedconcerns,supportedbystronggovernancestrbasedoncoalitionsB.TheimpactofurbaniD.TheroleoftechnologyinagriculturalA.Offeringconclusions.B.ProvidiC.Presentingfindings.D.Introducingmethodology.A.Top-downgovemmentinitiatives.C.FocusoninternationalorganD.Highlevelsofcommunity31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incentives”inParagraph5referto?A.Rewards.B.Obstacles.DAIfakery(伪造)isquicklybecomingoneoftheresultoftheriseandmisuseofgenerativeartificialintelligencetWithAIdeepfakescroppingupalmosteveryday,it'sgetwhat'srealfromwhat'snot.Videoandimagegeneeasyforpeoplewithoutanytechnicalski英语试题第8页(共16页)theheadorthebody?Aretheedgesofthefacesharpenough?Ifyoususpevideoofapersonspeakinghasbeendoctored,lookattheirmouth.Dotheirlipseeingisreasonable.ThePoynterjournalismwebsiteadvisesthatifyouseeapublicfiguredoingsomethingthatseemalgorithms(算法)toanalyzeanimage'spixels(像素)todetermineifit'srealorAllthisbeingsaid,artifiasitbecomesincreasinglydifficult,evenforA.ThedeclineinartiB.Thedifficultyi英语试题第9页(共16页)C.EvaluatingthelikelihoD.Producinghigher-qualitycontentwithfA.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Neutral.D.Dismissive.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)You'verenovatedyourhomeandyou'reallreadytomovein—butthedirectorofMakeRoomonboardtoshowyoutheKnowyourmeasurements.Matchingthescaleofthefurnituretothescaleof37Beforeyoustartdcanbetraditionalormodern,formalorrelaxed,andvisualgivenspace.SomeonewhoplanstohostformalworkeadifferentlivingroomfromsomeonewhodDevelopabudget.39Ifyouspendmoneyonanunexpectedlyexpensivechair,you'llhavelessmoneyavailablefortherestofthehome.Youcanst配)yourbudgetisaverypersonaldecision.40However,dedicating70percentofyourbudgettothemainpartoftherenovationisagoodidea.Twentypercentgoestofurnishingcushions,bedding,wallpaperandartwor第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)ssagesinabotftheseafromRokerPier,hopingtheymightstranger.Littledidtheyknow,bothbottleswouldunexpectedmessageonFacebook.AmannamedFrederikfromDenmarkhadThen,onAugust3,Christie“Ijustthinkit'sa(n).49,consideringhowbigtheseais,"saidChristie.“They'vebothbeethemtobefoundsosoon.”51tothemagicoftfinders."Harry'sbottlewasfoundbyamancalledFredfoundbysomeonecalledFreddy—itisTheheartwarming54ofHabottlewerediscoveredhundredsofmilesawaywithinayear,isa55ofthe41.A.releasedB.bathedC.demonstratedD.threw42.A.foreignB.distantC.local43.A.dividedB.separatedC.connectedD.united44.A.aheadB.earlier45.A.receivedB.ignoredC.sent46.A.designingB.assessingC.settingD.47.A.messageB.letterC.emailD.postcard48.A.walkedB.migratedC.hikedD.traveled49.A.miracleB.disasterC.deal50.A.urgeB.fear51.A.RelatingB.Addin52.A.coincidenceB.intentionC.pl53.A.respondedB.sharedC.yelledD.compla54.A.taleB.relationC.histo55.A.suggestionB.warningC.reminderD.requ第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aceremonyhonoringteachers56(hold)ininlateSeptembersawthemassparticipTheircollectiverecitationofclassicquotesfromTheAnalwisdomandthepresentandtheenduring“Respectingteachersandvaluingeducation58(be)traditionsofthestudentstogrowupwithan60(andthephilosophyofConfucianismthatdevelopedfromit61(inYet,mostyoungpeople62ofthemcanquoteahandfulofsayingsfromTheAnalectsofConfucius,Shandong,64birthplaceofConfuciu