2024人教版七年级英语下册Unit4 单元检测

Unit4EatWell

单元检测卷

一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词

1.（西瓜）areakindofpopularfruitinsummer.

2.Wouldyoulikesome（卷心菜）noodles?

3.一Wouldyoulikesome（曲奇饼）？

-No,thanks.Tmnothungry.

4.（洋葱）aremyfavoritevegetables.

5.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleeatattheSpringFestival.（饺子）

6.Ilikedrinking（咖啡）becauseitcancheermeup.

7.Canyoucutupsomeapplesandpearsforme?Iwanttomakeafruit（沙拉）.

8.Mymotheriscookingsome（粥）forbreakfast.

9.Simonisa（月艮务员）inarestaurant.Heiskindandhelpful.

10.（怎么样）goingshoppingonSunday?

11.Brucethinksheshouldbeallowedtomake（选择）forhimself.

12.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoorder,youcantakealookatthe（菜单）first.

13.Therearealwaysmany（顾客）inthesupermarketbeforetheMid-AutumnFestival.

14.Thereisausefulrobotintherestaurantnearmyhome.Itcansfoodtothepeoplethere.

15.Mostpeoplewilladdcreamand（食糖）totheircoffeeinordertoremovethebittertasteofcoffee.

16.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto（改善）ourlives.

17.Canyoutellmewhatthew（重量）ofthehugerockis?

18.Itisimportanttokeepa（均衡的）diet.

19.Nellyfinishedhertests,butshecan'tgetther（结果）rightnow.

20.I'mveryt（渴的），soIwanttodrinksomewater.

二、单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

21.一DidyoubuywhenyouwereinHongKong,Dad?

-Yes,Iboughtatoyrobotforyou.

A.specialsomethingB.specialanything

C.nothingspecialD.anythingspecial

22.—Mum,theicecream________sogood.MayIhavesomemore?

一Pmafraidnot,Susie.You'veeatenawholebox.

A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels

23.一Whichplacedoyousuggestgoingonavacation?

-Kunmingisagood.Theweatherisfineallyearround.

A.choiceB.dealC.reasonD.law

24.一Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?

-.Itmakesmerelaxed.

A.Yes,IlikelisteningtomusicB.No,Idon'tlikeplayingchess

C.Listeningtomusic

25.Thereistrafficinthestreetatthemoment.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

26.AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）tohelplocalfarmers

thesales.

A.returnB.realizeC.improveD.provide

27.She'smuchbecauseshelayonthesofaallthetime,watchingTV

A.putupB.putonC.putoff

28.一Don'tbeangrywithyourkidswhentheymakemistakes.

一Iwon't.,noneofusareperfect.

A.AllinallB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Firstofall

29.Teachersaregladtoseethatstudentsareforknowledge.

A.helpfulB.famousC.thirstyD.sorry

30.一PeterandTinalikedoingsports.Theyexercisefortwohourseveryday.

一Nowondertheyarealwaysfullof_______

A.doubtB.supportC.attentionD.energy

31.Whichsoundisdifferent?

A.homeB.noseC.comeD.hope

32.找出发音不同于其他三项的单词是一—

A.hotB.colourc.dogD.orange

33.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.egg;henB.food:woodC.steal;bread

34.下列单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的是0

A.bowlB.knowC.down

35.下列四个句子，划线重读不正确的一项是o

A.Ithinkthere'salessonthere!

B.Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.

C.-Haveyouenteredacompetition?-No,Ihaven't.

D.I'vemadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject

三、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

Cindyloveseatingyellowfoods-potatoesand36.Buthowaboutthefoodsinothercolours?She

doesn'tlike37.

"We'llhaveafamily38JCindy'smumsays."Yellowfoodsarenice,39lefseata'rainbow

（彩虹）'today!”

“Isittherainbowaftertherain?^^Cindyasks.

“No,butIcanusethecoloursoffoodstomakea（n）40'rainbow',"Mumsays.Cindywantstohavea

41.

Beforecooking,Mumaskseveryone,"42doyouwanttoeatthisevening?^^

Cindy'sgrandparentsanswer,“Webringsomegrapes43ourfarm.Eatingthefoodsinpurplecan

44ustokeepyoung.^^

“Ineedsomeorangefoods,Cindy'sfathersays.t6Everyday,Ihaveto45infrontofthecomputerfor

alongtime.Orangefoodsaregoodformyeyes.”

Tonysays,“Iwanttobeasoccerplayeroneday.Doctors46saygreenfoodsaregoodforastrong

body.^^

Cindyturnstohermum,"TodayI'dliketoeatsometomatoes.Ourteachertellsus47foodscanhelp

usremember（记住）newEnglishwords.My48isnotgood,soIwanttoeatthem.^^

Intheevening,Cindy?smumcooksabigdinner.The49offoodsarelikearainbowonthetable.All

ofthem50theirgreatfood.

36.A.bananasB.applesC.tomatoesD.eggplants

37.A.itB.herC.themD.us

38.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.kitchen

39.A.andB.butC.soD.or

40.A.easyB.happyC・warmD.healthy

41.A.classB.tryC.drinkD.talk

42.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What

43.A.fromB.toC.forD.with

44.A.needB.askC.helpD.tell

45.A.cookB.thinkC.callD.work

46.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.then

47.A.blueB.whiteC.brownD.red

48.A.PEB.EnglishC.musicD.art

49.A.coloursB.lettersC.ideasD.pictures

50.A.buyB.enjoyC.showD.move

四、阅读理解

A

HelenisinahospitalwithMsSmith.

"Ican'tbetoofat.WhatcanIdo,MsSmith?”Helensays.

“Hereismyadvice(建议).Youcanreadanddoitlikethis,“MsSmithsays.

Name:HelenKingAge:12

TimeFood

7:00-8:00Havemilk,eggs,breadorriceforbreakfast.

10:00Havesomefruit.

12:00-13:00Havevegetables(carrots,beans,tomatoes),meat

andjuiceforlunch.

18:00-19:00Havenoodles(fish,beeforchicken)fordinner.

Remember:1.Drinklotsofwaterbutnotcoffeeorcolaeveryday.

2.Nocoldfood;swimorplaytenniseveryday.

51.WhatcanbeHelen'sbreakfast?

D.

52.WhattimedoesMsSmithaskHelentohavesomefruit?

A.At8:00.B.At10:00.

C.At13:00.D.At18:00.

53.MsSmithwantstohelpHelen.

A.behealthyB.playsports

C.readbooksD.beagoodstudent

B

Healthyeatingdoesn?tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueatit.Hereissomeadvice（建议）foryou.

Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatformorethantenhours,

yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarter（更聪明）aftereatingbreakfast.

Eatdinnerearly.Inoureverydaylife,wearealwaysbusywithwork,soweeatlate.Trytoeatdinner3

hoursbeforeyougotobed.Ifyoueatearly,yourbodywillhavealongertimetodigest（消化）thefoodbeforeyou

rest（休息）forthenext8-10hours.

Eathealthysnacks.Sometimesweneedsnacks,likefruitsorcheese.Infact,ifsagoodideatoeatsome

healthysnacksbetweenyourmeals,butitdoesn'tmeanthatyoucanonlyeatthemformeals.

Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseehowotherseathealthily.Andyouwillalsofindthatthefoodyoueat

ismoredeliciousifyouusuallyeatwithyourparentsandfriends.Remember:don'ttalktoomuchwithotherswhen

eating.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

54.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

55.Wecatdinnerearly,sowecan.

A.besmarterB.talkmuchC.cathealthysnacksD.digestthefood

56.Whichissnacksaccordingtothepassage?

A.Beef.B.Fish.C.Coffee.D.Pears.

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.It'simportanttohavebreakfasttogetusgoing.

B.Weshouldeatdinner2hoursbeforesleeping.

C.Eatinghealthysnacksforamealisagoodidea.

D.Youcantalkmuchwithotherswhenyoueat.

58.Thepassageisabout.

A.thetimetogotosleepB.someadviceonhealthyeating

C.goodideasforgoingshoppingD.delicioussnacksafteryourmeals

C

Weknowthatmostchildrenlovejunkfoodverymuchalthoughifsbadfortheirhealthandtheirparents

don'twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood.Mostchildrenknowit'snotagoodhabitbuttheystillwanttoeatit.

Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyeatittwoorthreetimesaweek.

IknowaboycalledBill.Heiskindof（有点）unhealthy.Hehardlyeverexercises.Andheeatsalotofjunk

foodbecausehelovesit.Whenhehaspocketmoney（零用钱）,he'llalwaysbuyjunkfood.Hisparentsworryabout

himalot,buthesays,“MaybeI'mnotveryhealthybutIenjoymyself.^^Hisparentshavenogoodwaystostop

him.

Whatdoyouthinkofit?Doyouhaveagoodhabit?Anddoyouwanttobehealthy?Youmustexercise

everydayandeatlessjunkfood.

根据短文内容判断正（A）、误（B）

59.Manychildrenlovejunkfoodalthoughit'sbadfortheirhealth.

60.Parentsdon'twanttheirchildrentoeattoomuchjunkfood.

61.Mostchildreneatjunkfoodeveryday.

62.Billhardlyeverexercisesbutheisahealthyboy.

63.BilFsparentsdon'thaveanygoodwaystostophim.

D

Differentfoodshelpyourbodyindifferentways.It'seasytoknowwhatfoodsaregoodforyou.64

Youneedtoeatthefoodsindifferentgroups（群组）everyday.

GYouneedalotfromthegrain（谷物）groupeveryday.Riceandbreadareinthisgroup.65

<rEatenoughvegetableseachday.Eatingmorevegetablescanhelpyoukeepthin.

OYoualsoneedsomefruiteachday.66Thatwayyou'lleatmore.Youcandrinkaglassofapple

juice.Youcaneatabananaorapear.Eatingfruitmayalsomakeyoufeelhappy.

OTrytodrinkmilkeachday.TwoglassesareOK.67

OYoualsoneedsomethingfromthemeatgroups.68Youneed80—120gmeatadaytohavestrong

muscles（肌肉）.

OTrynottoeatmanycandies.Theymaytastegood,buttheydon'thelpyoutogrowstrongorstayhealthy.

A.Foodslikethemmakeyoustrongandhealthy.

B.Keepfruitwhereyoucanseeiteasily.

C.Chicken,beef,andfishareinthisgroup.

D.Fastfoodispopularamongpeople.

E.Youshouldn'teatdifferentfoodseveryday.

F.Therearefivebigfoodgroups.

G.Drinkoneglassinthemorningandtheotheratnight.

五、任务型阅读

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Doyouthinkbreakfastimportant?Lastweek,severalstudentsfromXingFuMiddleSchoolmadeasurvey

among500peopleonthestreets.Thediagramsbelowshowtheresults.

Studiesshowthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itenablesustostudyandworkbetter,

givingusafreshstart.Itisbelievedthatthebesttimeforbreakfastisbetween7a.m.and8a.m.Thereshouldbean

interval（间隔）of4to5hoursbetweenbreakfastandlunch.Beforebreakfast,we'dbetterdrinksomewater.Asyou

canknow,ourbodylosesmuchwaterafterawholenight.

69.AccordingtoDiagramI,whatpercentofthepeopleofteneatbreakfast?

70.AccordingtoDiagramII,whydon't74%ofthepeopleeatbreakfast?

71.Whyisitimportanttoeatbreakfast?

72.Howshouldweeatbreakfasthealthily?

①__________________________

②__________________________

73.Doyouthinkyouhavegoodhabitsofeatingbreakfast?Whyorwhynot?

六、短文填空

根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填一词。

Doyoualwayseathamburgersandneverhavemilk,fruitorvegetables?Well,youneedtostopthese

74(habit)ifyouwanttobe75(health).

76breakfast,youneedtoeat77eggandhavesomemilkatleast(至少).Theycanhelp

youthink78(good)inclassinthemorning.Andyou'dbetter(最好)havebreakfastbeforeyouhavethe

79(one)class.Also,youcaneatapples,bananas,orangesandotherfruitinthemorningratherthaninthe

afternoon.Someparentswanttheirchildren80(eat)morefruittoo.

Forlunch,it81(be)notenoughtoeatonlyvegetablesandrice,becausethetimeintheafternoon

isverylong.Foodwithchickenisgood.YoureallyneedsomemeatifyouhavePEintheafternoon.

Fordinner,it'sOKtoeatalittle.Somepeopleliketoeatonlysomevegetablesalad82theydon't

wanttobefat.Andifsdifficultfor83(they)tosleepwelliftheyeattoomuch.Bytheway,whenisa

goodtimetosleep?Forstudents,it's9:00p.m.Foradults(成年人)，it's11:00p.m.

七、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限

用一次。

becolorredhealthfindsostoreweknowor

Weallknowthatvegetablesandfruitaregoodforus.Wecan84alotofcolorfulvegetablesandfruitin

the85.Somevegetablesandfruitsarered,somearegreenandsomeareyellowandorange.Therearesome

other86,too.Forexample,eggplants(茄子)arepurple87green.

Doyou88thesecretsoftheircolors?Orangeandyellowvegetablesandfruitaregoodfor89

eyes.Blueandpurplevegetablesandfruit