吉林省吉林市高一4月份月考英语试题（无答案）

高一学年4月份英语学科质量检测(满分150分，考试时间120分)注意事项：答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第I卷（选择题共三节总分共95分）第一部分听力（满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。1.WhatwillEricdothisSunday?A.Work. B.Restathome. C.Gotoapianoshow.2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?A.Popularmusic. B.Lightmusic. C.Rockmusic.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atafurnitureshop. B.Atacoffeeshop. C.Atthewoman'shome.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acarshow. B.Cleanenergy. C.Theplantochangeacar.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Abike. B.Alock. C.Abook.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tochangethemeetingtime.B.Toarrangeatradefair.C.Todiscussbusiness.7.Whenarethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.HowmanyWesternAustraliancitieshasTrinabeento?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofsurfingonthebeachesofPerth?A.Challenging. B.Satisfying. C.Boring.10.WhatdidTrinadointheCavershamWildlifePark?A.Sheheldonekoala. B.Shefedsomekoalas. C.Shetookphotosofkangaroos.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers. B.Guideandtourist. C.Driverandpassenger.12.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Totherailwaystation. B.TotheCentralPark. C.TotheCityLibrary.13.Whatisthemangoingtodoaftertheconversation?A.Preparesomechange. B.WalktoUtleyRoad. C.Getonabus.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whowillreceivethepackage?A.Theman'scousin. B.Thewoman'scousin. C.Thewoman'smother.15.Whatisthewomangoingtopost?A.Somecandy. B.Somefruit. C.Somevegetables.16.Whatconcernsthewomanmostaboutthepackage?A.Thepackagingmethod. B.Thedeliveringprice. C.Thearrivaltime.17.HowsoonwillthepackagearriveinSanFrancisco?A.Inthreedays. B.Infourdays. C.Infivedays.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aviolinist. B.Asinger. C.Ahost.19.Whatwillthefirst-prizewinnerwin?A.Avisittoaschool. BArideonaplane. C.Atalkwithamusician.20.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutthecompetition?A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bygoingtotheradiostation.C.ByspeakingtoMaggieinperson.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AFourTopPlacesforFreshwaterDiving(潜水)Ifyou'rereadyforanadventureandeagertoexploreourwaterways,thesefourdestinationswillleaveyoubreathless.ClearLake,OregonLocatedinWillametteNationalForestinCentralOregon,thesnow-fedClearLakehasayear-roundtemperatureofabout43degreesFahrenheit.Truetoitsname,ClearLake'swaterallowspeopleonitssurfacetoseeasurprising200feetbelow.Itscoldnesshaspreservedanunderwaterforest.CrystalRiver,FloridaLocatedaboutonehourandahalfnorthofTampa,CrystalRiveristheonlypartofFloridawhereswimmersaremonitored(监视)aroundmanateesorseacows.TheareakeepsalistofSpecialUsePermitHoldersauthorizedtooffertours,rentals,andinstructionwithinitslimits.Ifyou'rereadytodiveintowaterandmeetmanateesforyourself,there'snobetterplacetostartyouradventure.CooperRiver,SouthCarolinaTheCooperRiverisashort,wideriverthatbeginsatLakeMoultrieandfinallyemptiesintoCharlestonHarbor.Althoughthewateriscoldandyoucanhardlyseeanythingat20feetdeep,itislegalheretosearchforandcollectmegalodon(巨齿鲨)teethandwhalefossils(化石)buriedinthedepths.Hopefulcollectorsneednotonlyexcellentdivingskillsbutalsoastrongflashlight,acollectionnet,andaSouthCarolinaHobbyLicense.BlueHole,NewMexicoOnhistoricRoute66betweenAlbuquerqueandAmarillo,theBlueHoleofSantaRosa,NewMexicolookslikeavaluablebluestoneinthedesert.Itsspringwaterrefreshesitselfeverysixhoursandkeepsasteady(稳定的)year-roundtemperatureof62degreesFahrenheit.It'sapopulardestinationforswimmersandanexcellentlocationfordivinginstructorstoconducttrainingcourses.21.WhatmakesCrystalRiverauniquedivingdestinationinFlorida?A.ItisclosetoTampaandhasthebestdivingconditions.B.ItistheonlyplaceinFloridatodivewithmanatees.C.ItisthedeepestriverinFloridawithclearwater.D.ItoffersthecheapestdivingtoursinFlorida.22.WhydopeoplediveintheCooperRiver?A.Toexploreunderwaterhistoricheritage.B.Tocollectfossilsandsharkteeth.C.Toobserveuniqueseacreatures.D.Topracticecold-waterdivingskills.23.WhatdotheClearLakeandtheBlueHolehaveincommon?A.Theyhaveexceptionalwaterdepth.B.Theyarelocatedinnationalforests.C.Theyhavesteadywatertemperaturesyear-round.D.Theyarepopulardestinationsfordivinginstructors.BMysonhadjustturnedfive,andmyhusbandandIwereworriedaboutwhichschooltosendhimto.IcalledmyfriendShannon.Infact,she'stheoneIleanonmostwhenI'mstrugglingwithparentingdecisions.Shehasa sonwhoistenyearsolderthanmine,soshehasalreadyexperiencedallthestagesI'mstillgoingthrough. “Shannon,I'msoworriedaboutpickingthewrongschool,"Itoldher.“Jeanette,Iknowyou'venarroweditdowntotwochoicesandthattheyarebothgoodschools,right?"shesaid.Isaidyes.“Thisisn'taboutschools,butletmetellyouastoryaboutchoices,"Shannonsaid.“IrememberonenightwhenIwasdoingsomeshopping,Iwasovertiredandworriedaboutmybudget.Ifoundmyselfstandinginfrontofthebeanshelves.Onecanwastwentycentscheaper,butitwasn'tasgoodastheother.Istoodthere,undecided,foratleasttwentyminutes."“Itfinallyhitme:It'sjustacanofbeans.Inthelongrun,itdidn'tmatterwhichtypeofbeansIpicked,AorB."ShannonmademelaughsohardthatIalmostcried.“Now,choosingaschoolforyoursonisn'tthesameaspickingoutacanofbeansfordinner,butbecauseyouaregoodparents,whateverschoolyoupickistherightschool.And,besides,youcanalwayspickanotheroneifitdoesn'tfit."IfeltalotbetterafterIhungupthephonewithShannon.MyhusbandandImanagedtopickasatisfactoryschoolforourson.Now,wheneverI'minthemidstofditheringoversomething,Iaskmyselfthisquestion:“Isitjustacanofbeans?"Usually,itis.ThequestionhelpsmerealizeIdon'tneedtoworrytoomuchaboutsomedecisionsandwastetimeonthem.Ihavetomoveforward.Andifitturnsouttobethewrongcanofbeans,youcanalwaysgobacktogetadifferentone.24.WhydidtheauthorturntoShannonforhelp?A.Shannonisknownforherwiseadvice.B.Shannonisaprofessionalineducation.C.Shannonhasricherparentingexperience.D.Shannonisatrustedshoppingpartner.25.WhydidShannonshareherexperienceinthegrocerystore?A.Toofferalessononchoices.B.Tostressthevalueofpatience.C.Toshowoffhershoppingskills.D.Topresentherbudgetingstrategies.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ditheringover”inthelastbutoneparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Arguingover. B.Waitingfor. C.Beingdissatisfiedwith. D.Beingindecisiveabout. 27.Whydoestheauthoralwaysaskherselfwhetheritisacanofbeans?A.TorememberShannon'sstory.B.Tomakeaquickdecision.C.Tocomparedifferentchoices.D.Toavoidwrongdecisions.CArecentreportfromaUnitedNationsgroupwarnsthatusingtechnologyinclassesmaynothelpasmuchasmanypeoplebelieve.Itsaysthattechnologycanbehelpful,butitshouldn’tbethefocus.Instead,technologyshouldbeusedtosupportlearning.“Toomuchattentionontechnologyineducationusuallycomesatahighcost,”thereportsays.Technologychangessofastthatit’shardtostudyhowitreallyinfluencesstudents.Thenewreportsaysthatmanyofthestudiesshowingthattechnologyhelpsstudentscomefromrichcountriesandthatsomeofthestudiessupportingtechnologycomefromcompaniesthatselltechnologytoschools.Asclassesmovedonline,theuseoftechnologyineducationgrewevenmorequickly.Manystudentswereforcedtostudyathome,usingvideocallstocommunicatewiththeirteachers.Butthereportpointsoutthataround500millionstudentswereunabletotakepartinonlineclasses.That’salargerproblem.Peopleandcountrieswithlessmoneyareoftenleftout.Itistruethattechnologycanhelpinmanyways,likeallowingstudentstolearninmoreinterestingways,helpingteachersexplaindifficultideasandhelpingstudentswithspecialneeds.Butitcanalsobeverydistracting(分散注意力的).Whenstudentsusephonesinclass,itcandisturb(扰乱)theirlearning.Onestudythatwascarriedoutin14countriesshowedthatevenjusthavingasmartphonenearbycanbedistracting.Evenso,onlylessthan25%oftheworld’scountriesdon’tallowstudentstousephonesinschools.Thereportsuggeststhatthebestwaytolearnisstilltoworkcloselywithteachers.Workingwithotherclassmatesalsohelpsstudentslearn.Mostschoolsshouldspendmoremoneyonthingslikebooks,classrooms,andteachers.28.WhatisthegoalofthenewUNreport?A.Tostresstheimportanceofdigitaltechnology.B.Toimprovehowtechnologyisusedineducation.C.Toencouragemoreschoolstousetechnologyinclass.D.Topaymoreattentiontothedevelopmentoftechnology.29.Whatisarelativelybiggerproblemforonlineclass?A.Studentscannotfullyfocustheirattention.BTheInternetspeedismuchslowerinmanyhomes.C.SchoolshavetospendextramoneyontheInternet.D.Theadvantagesoftechnologyfailtobesharedfairly.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ArecentUNreportsaysthattechnologyshouldnotbeusedinclassrooms.B.Onestudyshowedthatoveraquarteroftheworld’scountriesmustn’tusephonesinschools.C.TheUNreportsaysthatthebestwaytolearnisworkingwithteachersinsteadofworkingwithclassmates.D.Technologycanhaveinfluencebothingoodandbadways.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.AUNGroupCallsforLimitonTechnologyinSchoolsB.CountriesWorkTogethertoImproveEducationC.TechnologyPlaysanImportantRoleinOurLifeD.SmartphonesHelpStudentsaLotinOnlineLearningDConflict(冲突)betweenparentsandchildrenisnormal.Itispartoffamilylife.Butconflictthatgoesonforalongtimeandgetsworseovertimecancausestressandcanhurtrelationships.Itisimportanttocommunicatewitheachotherandbringconflicttoapeacefulsolution.Youcandothisthroughcompromise(让步)orbyagreeingtodisagree.Nomatterwhatelseyoudo,communicatewithyourchildrenandmakesuretheyknowthatyoulovethem.Thiscanmakedealingwithconflicteasierandmoreeffective.Insomecases,youmayhavetochangeyourbehaviourtosettleaconflictwithyourchild.Someofyourchild’sbehaviourmaybeareactiontoyourbehaviour.So,ifyouwantyourchildtobehaveinacertainway,onewaymaybetochangeyourbehavioursothatyourchildwillfollowyourmodel.Butchildrenshouldberesponsiblefortheirownactions—andtheresults.Allparentswanttoprotecttheirchildren.Butinsomecases,unlessthechildisinphysicaldanger,itmaybebesttoletthechilddealwiththenegativeresultsofthingstheydo.Collaborate(合作)todevelopspecificrulesandwritethemdown.Thesemayincludestatementssuchashowmuchtimetheycanspendonelectronics,andwhenhomeworkmustbecompleted.Notonlyareyoumodelingforyourkidshowtoworktogetherandresolvedifferences,butyoualsoareworkingoutimportantguidelinesforhowyourhousewilloperate.Haveclearresultsformisconduct.Thus,ifyourchilddisobeystherules,makeitclearthattherighttousethetoywillbetakenawaybecauseofhisinabilitytoplaywithitresponsibly.Additionally,createroutinessothattheyknowwhentheyhavefreetimetothemselvesaftertheyhavecompletedtaskssetoutforthem.Thesecouldincludehelpingfeedthefamilypet,takingashower,orfinishinghomework.32.What’sthekeytosolvingtheconflictbetweenparentsandchildren?A.Advisingchildrentogivein. B.Changingbehavior.C.Reachinganunderstanding. D.Developingrules.33.Whydoparentsneedtochangetheirbehaviorfirstintheconflict?A.Tocompromisewiththeirchildren.B.Toberesponsiblefortheiractions.C.Tofindareasontopunishchildren.D.Tosetagoodexampleforchildren.34.Whatshouldparentsdoifthechildcausessomethingbadtohappen?A.Teachhimhowtosolveit.B.Handlethesituationforhim.C.Lethimdealwithithimself.D.Sharethesolutionswithhim.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“misconduct”inParagraph5mean?A.Improperbehavior. B.Strictrules.C.Goodperformances. D.Frankwords.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Whetheryou'rejuststartingyourjourneyinEnglishorlookingtoimproveyourEnglishlearning,expanding(扩大)yourvocabularyisanimportantstep.__36__Itcanalsoopennewdoorsinyoureducation,careerandpersonallife.Here’safriendlyguideonhowtoimproveyourEnglishvocabularyeffectively,featuringtipsforEnglishlearnersatalllevels.__37__AreyoupreparingforanEnglishexam,aimingtocommunicatebetteratwork,orplanningtotravel?Settingclear,achievablegoalsbasedonyourlearningneedscanguideyourvocabularyimprovementandprovideaplanforsuccess.Aftersettingyourgoals,youshouldknowthatbuildingastrongvocabularyfoundation(基础)involvesmorethanmemorizinglistsofwords.It'saboutunderstandingtheiruseincontextandusingtheminreal-worldsettingsofyourdailylife.__38__Joinonlineforums(论坛)andsocialmediagroupswhereEnglishisused.Meanwhile,keepwritingajournalinEnglisheverydaytopracticeyournewwords.Readingisanotherimportantwaywhenitcomestovocabularybuilding.Readbooks,newspapers,magazinesorblogstoexpandyourvocabulary.__39__Inthisway,youwillhavethedrivetokeepreading.Asyoumeetwithnewwords,writethemdown,lookthemupandtrytounderstandthemincontext.Hereisalsoatipformemorizingwords--Englishwordssharecommonprefixesandsuffixes(前缀和后缀).__40__Forexample,knowingthat“bio-”relatestolifecanhelpyouunderstandwordslike“biology”“biography”and“biodegradable”withoutneedingtolookthemup.Keeplearningafewnewwordseachday.Startwithtopicsthatyouareinterestedin.C.ItcanlayafoundationforyourEnglishlearning.D.Theycanhelpyouguessthemeaningsofnewwords.E.Sousingnewwordsinspeechandwritinghelpsalot.F.Improvingyourvocabularyisajourneythatrequirespatience.G.Beforedivingintonewwords,thinkaboutwhatyouwanttoachieve.第三节完型填空(共15题每题1分满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Childrenoftenstruggletoadapttosuddenchangesintheirenvironment,andtheprocesswasparticularly41forayoungboynamedLuca.42hisson'stroublewhenhewasfacedwithnewsituations,theboy'sfather,Roberts,hadanideaof43_helpingLucaadapttoschoollife.Ontopofmakingeverythingmuch44,hestarteda45thatthey'llvalueforyears.“Lucaisaroutine-oriented(以常规为导向的)boy.Whenhe'sabouttodosomethingnew,hestartstofeel46,”explainedRoberts.“Sowemadeacoupleofdifferentstopsonthewaytoschooljusttohelphim47it."That'swhentheirpreschool48wereborn.Everymorning,thefatherandsonwouldspend15to20minutesenjoyingsomequalitytimetogetheratacoffeeshopbeforeheadingtoschool.Robertsnever49adayunlesshewasonabusinesstrip.Bynow,thecoffeeshopwaitresseshavelearnedthefatherandson's50byheart.Thewaitressestherehavetheirdrinksreadyassoonasthey51.Theirjoy52withtheadditionofLuca'smotherandsister.Theyhave53tohelpLucaadapttothechangeanddeepenedtheirbond(关系)inasocialsetting.“Nowwedoit,soIcan't54notdoingit,"saidRoberts.“It'sactuallythebesttimeofmyday.”Itturnedoutthattheirroutinebecameasourceof55,helpingLucafacechangeswithconfidence.41.A.puzzling B.surprising C.valuable D.stressful 42.A.Recognizing B.Addressing C.Remembering D.Deciding 43.A.hardly B.simply C.hopefully D.secretly 44.A.safer B.smoother C.faster D.clearer 45.A.tradition B.competition C.course D.performance 46.A.uncomfortable B.curious C.energetic D.confident 47.A.payattentionto B.lookforwardto C.getusedto D.breakawayfrom 48.A.checks B.adventures C.dates D.relationships 49.A.wasted B.missed C.expected D.planned 50.A.kindness B.personalities C.advice D.orders 51.A.react B.appear C.move D.calm 52.A.increases B.divides C.revives D.slows 53.A.happened B.promised C.managed D.forgotten 54.A.avoid B.stand C.mind D.imagine 55.A.pride B.strength C.creativity D.inspiration第II卷（非选择题部分总分共55分）第三部分语言运用(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)单句语法填空：56.Withthefinalexam(approach),everyonewasabsorbedintheirstudy.57.Couldwemeetinourschoolarthallat8:00amthisSundayifitis__________(convenience)foryou?58.Aseveryoneknows,sportsare(benefit)tobuildingupourbodies.59.Heusuallyputsthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwillnotbe(access)tothekids.60.Thebook(belong)toMaryissointerestingthatwealllikeit.

61.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,(invite)toperformattheopeningceremonyoftheFlowerExpolastweek.62.Theboysatbesidethewindow,(absorb)inanovel.63.EverytimeIaskherforadvice,sheisalwaysreadytohelp,andexplainstomyfull(satisfy).

64.It’sanhonourtobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactmylife.65.Ensurethatyougetyourbattery(charge)beforeyousetofffromyouroffice.第四部分写作（满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你校正在举办以音乐为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括:你喜欢的音乐类型;听音乐给你带来的好处。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________读后续写（满分25分）ThecarturnedontothefamiliarroadthatledtoGrandma'sfarm.“Jude,thissummerholidaywillbeagreatchanceforyoutostaywithyourgrandma,”Dadsaidashedrove.Everymoment,weweremovingfartherawayfromthecity,theplacewhereIknewhowtodothingsright.Thecarenginewasn'toffbeforeGrandmahuggedme.Islowlydraggedmyselfoutofthecar."Jude,youlookunhappy.Why?"Grandmaasked.Sheactedlikenothingbadhadhappenedlasttime.CouldIaskhowmuchmoneyherneighborMr.Jacksonhadlostbecauseofmymistake?Washestillupsetwithme?“I'mfine,”Ianswered.“I'mjustmissingmycomputercamp.ComputersaresomethingI'mgoodat.”“Thatsoundsdisappointing,”Grandmanodded.IlikedvisitingthefarmduringbreaksbeforeImessedthingsup（一团糟）lastsummer.Grandmalivedalone,andMr.Jacksonwaslikefamilytoher.ThenonedayIforgottolockthegateandletthegoatsintohisflowerbeds.Helostalmostallhisrosesforthefarmers'market.Now,backatthefarm,Ifeltnervous.IwastryingtohideintheroomwhenIsawMr.Jackson!HewasopeningthedoorandcallingGrandma.“Ineedhelp!”heyelled