广东省肇庆市2024-2025学年高二年级上册期末考试英语试题（含答案）

肇庆市2024-2025学年第一学期高二年级期末统一考试

英语

本试题共10页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的信息填写清楚、准确，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处。

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

3.答题时请按要求用笔，保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正

带、刮纸刀。考试结束后，请将本试题及答题卡交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BeginanunforgettableeducationaladventureintheGoldenGateNationalPark!Ourprogramoffersstudentsa

uniquelearningexperience.WithourLadderofLearningapproach,weguidestudentstotheircareerpathsand

beyond.

•CrissyFieldCenter

AttheCrissyFieldCenter,studentsbeginajourneyofmulticulturalenvironmentaleducation.Here,students

willjoinmembersfromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheenvironmentthroughhands-onactivitiesandopen

discussions.Itisaplacewhereculturalunderstandingandenvironmentalawarenessgrow,creatingarichlearning

environment.

•YouthLeadership

Middleandhighschoolstudentscantakepartinouryouthleadershipactivity.Here,theydevelopleadership

abilitieswhilelearningaboutenvironmentalprotection.Theseprogramsprovideaplatformforstudentstogrowas

leadersandmakeapositiveimpactontheenvironment.

•ProjectWISE

Thiseventprovidesstudentswithreal-worldscienceadventures.Theyworkwithparkeducatorsthrough

differenteventsbasedontheirclassneeds.

EventsAimsandrequirements

WaterQualityExplorationStudentscloselystudyLobosCreekinthePresidiotounderstand

waterquality.

Itservesasacasestudyforwetlands,allowingstudentstolearn

WetlandsCaseStudy

aboutimportantecosystems.

Bycomparingpollutionlevels,studentsinvestigateairquality

AirQualityInvestigationandpresenttheirfindings,enhancingscientificknowledgeand

communicationskills.

,ResourcesforEducators

Wealsoofferresourcesforeducatorstoexpandtheirminds.Theseincludeteachingmaterialsandfieldtrip

guides,makingiteasierforeducatorstobringtheuniquelearningexperiencesoftheGoldenGateNationalPark

intotheirclassrooms.

Absorbyourselfinhistory,culture,andnature.Becomeanenvironmentalchange-makerandunlockyour

potentialmtheGoldenGateNationalPark!

1.Whichofthefollowingfocusesondevelopingstudents5leadership?

A.LadderofLearning.B.CrissyFieldCenter.

C.YouthLeadership.D.ProjectWISE.

2.Whatcanteachersgetfromthisprogram?

A.Communicationskills.B.Usefulteachingmaterials.

C.Environmentalawareness.D.Real-worldscienceadventures.

3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.

C.Afashionmagazine.D.Aprogramadvertisement.

B

Onemorning,Istoodinmykitchen,glancingatmyphone,whereanewsstorycaughtmyeye:Ateenagegirl

hadbeenrescuedbyusingahandsignalshelearnedonTikTok,asocialmediaplatform.My16-year-oldson,

Michael,glancedoverthenewsandsaidwithawink,"Asyoucansee,Mom,TikTokisn'tjustaboutsillyvideos.9,

Icouldn'tdenythatparentsusuallyhaveapooropinionofsocialmedia.Itisaddictive,andthereisalotof

junkonit.Butasthatrecentnewsstoryshows,thereismoreonit.

Afewweekslater,Halloweenwasjustaroundthecomer.Michaelshowedmesomevideoswherepeople

werebalancingcarved-outpumpkinsontheirheadsandtakingfunnyphotos."Let'stryit,hesuggested.

'"Absolutelynot,“Irepliedquickly."Pumpkinsonourheads?Areyoucrazy?”

Heletitgo,butIcouldn'tshakeofftheidea.WhyhadIbeensoquicktodenysomethinghewasexcited

about?So,afewdayslaterIapologizedtohimformyinitialreactionandwedecidedtogiveitashot.Wechose

ourfavoriteoutfitsandtookphotosinalocalpark.Thepumpkinswereheavy,balancingthemonourheadswas

uncomfortableandpassers-bygaveusstrangelooks,butwedidn'tcare.Welaughed,andthephotoswetookwon

likesonTikTok.Morethanthat,wecreatedmemoriesthatwouldlastalifetime.GettingMichaeltospendtime

withmehadalwaysbeenachallenge,butsocialmediamadeitandbroughtustogether.

Intheworldofparentingwherecloseddoorsandlongfacesareoftenthecase,anin-personconversationcan

feellikeatriptothedentist.Receivingthepositiveresponsefrommyteenagesonviatechnologyisawelcome

sign.IhavetoadmitIamthankfulfortechnologythatallowsmetoconnectandcreatememorieswithmysonin

waysIneverthoughtpossible.

4.Whydoesthewritermentionherexperienceinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toreportarecentnewsstory.B.Tobringinthetopicofthetext.

C.Tointroduceasocialmediaplatform.D.Toshowherrelationshipwithherson.

5.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstreactiontoherson'sproposal?

A.Unbelievable.B.Careful.C.Indifferent.D.Approving.

6.Whatisthemostimportantfortheauthorconcerningthephoto-shooting?

A.Overcomingthechallenges.B.Showingoffthebestoutfits.

C.GettingapprovedonTikTok.D.Creatingvaluablememories.

7.Whatroledoestechnologyplayinparentingateenagechild?

A.Itoffersacademicopportunities.B.Itmakesiteasytoseethedentist.

C.Ithelpswiththecommunication.D.Itreceivesapoorresponsefromparents.

C

Whatcanyouseewhenyoulookupatthenightsky?Onehundredyearsago,peoplecouldadmiretheMilky

Wayfromalmostanywhereintheworld.Today,itisdifficulttoseemorethanahandfulofstarsatnight.Itislight

pollutionthatblocksourviewofthenightsky.

Lightpollutionmostlycomesfromcars,buildings,andstreetlightsincities.Theselightsoftenshineorreflect

lightintothesky,makingthenightbright.Manyofushavebeenconditionedtothinkoflightasasafethingand

darknessassomethingtofear.Yet,darknessisjustasimportantandnaturalaslight.Itisanessentialpartofthe

environmentformanyplantsandanimals.

Theinventionoflightshasimprovedourlivesinmanyways,allowingusnottobelimitedbytherisingand

settingofthesun.Yet,forallthelivingthingsonEarth,thesunislikeaclockthattellshumansandotherliving

specieswhentorest,feed,andmigrate.Theexcessiveuseofartificiallightsatnightcanthrowoffthisage-oldcycle,

causingtroublesforbothhumanbeingsandwildlife.

Onecommonproblemcausedbylightpollutionisdifficultyinfallingasleep.Brightlightatnightcantrickour

bodiesintothinkingitisstilldaytime,makingitharderforustoproducebasicchemicals.Foranimalsthatareactive

duringthenight,suchasfrogs,bats,andowls,abrightnightskycanmakeitharderforthemtohuntthesmall

creaturesthattheyfeedon.

Comparedtootherproblemsweface,lightpollutionmaybeaneasyonetosolve.Citiescanadoptlawsto

controloutdoorlighting,andinourhomes,simpleactionssuchasturningoffunnecessarylightsanddrawingour

curtainsatnightcanreducetheamountoflightthatspillsintoourenvironment.Bylearningtovaluedarkness,we

canhelpsafeguardecosystemsandtheamazingcreaturesthatliveinthem.

8..WhatcanwelearnaboutthenightskyfromParagraph1?

A.Itissufferingairpollution.B.Itwasbrighterlongtimeago.

C.WecanseetheMilkyWayeasily.D.Wefindithardtoseemanystars.

9.Whatistherelationbetweenlightanddarkness?

A.Lightismorewelcomeincities.

B.Lightisessentialfortheenvironment.

C.Darknessisnolessimportantthanlight.

D.Darknesscausesfearandisunnecessary.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"excessive“inParagraph3referto?

A.Extreme.B.Special.C.Limited.D.Regular.

11.Whataspectsoflightpollutionarediscussedinthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Influencesonlivingcreatures.

B.Problemsandpotentialsolutions.

C.Difficultiesinkeepingitundercontrol.

D.Actionstakentosafeguardecosystems.

D

Doyouknowthatfeelinghappycanmakeyoumorelikelytoclickonads?Newresearchfindsoutthatwhen

peopleareinhighspiritstheyusehappierwordstosearchforproductsonline.Andguesswhat?Thismakesthem

morelikelytonoticeandclickontheadsthatshowupaftertheydoasearch.

Researcherslookedatover5millionsearchesanddidexperimentswith6,800people.Accordingtotheresearch

results,peoplewhoarecheeredupbecausetheyseepicturesofcutebabiesorsunnydaysaremorelikelytouse

cheerfulwordstodescribewhattheywanttobuyonline.

Andwhenadsappearfollowingthesehappierkeywords,theyareabout50%morelikelytomakepeoplevisit

awebsite.Forexample,ifsomeonesearchesfora"joyfulandcheerfulwaterbottle",theyaremorelikelytoclickon

theadsatthetopoftheirsearchresultscomparedtosomeonewhosearchesfora“clear,metal,andlightweight”

waterbottle.

Theresearchersalsoshowthatwhenpeoplearehappy,theyarelessdoubtfulaboutads.Theyseetheworld

through"rose・coloredglasses”,whichmeanstheyarelesslikelytoquestiontheadsandmorelikelytoclickonthem.

Thisisbecausetheirhappymoodmakesthemlesslikelytousetheircriticalthinkingtomakejudgments.

Thisnewresearchindicatesthatadvertisersshouldalsofocusontargetingshopperswhoarefeelinggoodin

theirshoppingprocess.Bydoingso,theycouldpotentiallyincreaseclicksandimprovethereturnontheiradspending.

Inotherwords,makingpeoplefeelgoodisthekeytogettingthemtopayattentiontotheads.

So,thenexttimeyouarefeelinggreatandsearchingforsomethingonline,beawarethatyoumightbemore

likelytonoticeadsandpayfortheproduct.

12.WhatdoestheresearchfindoutaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Differentreasonsforclickingonads.

BHappyfeelingsfromonlineshopping.

C.Relationbetweenemotionsandadclicks.

D.Keywordsforsearchingforproductsonline.

13.Howdoestheauthorshowtheresearchfindings?

A.Bylistingfigures.B.Byanalyzingcauses.

C.Bymakingdefinitions.D.Byexplainingtheory.

14.Whatisapersonwith“rose-coloredglasses^^mostlikelytodo?

A.Questionthereliabilityofads.

B.Viewthingsinanoptimisticway.

C.Haveapreferenceforrosyflowers.

DConsultadoctorabouteyeglasses.

15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Goodmoodsboostonlineadvertising.

B.Adsshouldhaverighttargetshoppers.

C.Customersnowaredoubtfulaboutads.

D.Advertisersincreasetheiradspending.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

IftakingthetrainacrossCanadaisn'tonyourtravellist,ittotallyshouldbe!Herearesomefactstohelpyou

getreadyforthejourney.

16.Itdependsonyourrouteandstopsbecauseyouhavetobesurethattheschedulesmatchyour

connectingtrain.IfyouareridingonTheCanadianwhichrunsbetweenTorontoandVancouver,thetripwillbefour

straightdaysifyoudon'tgetoff.

Ifyouchoosetheentiretranscontinentaltraintrip,youwillpassthroughfivetimezones:Atlantic,Eastern,

Central,MountainandPacific,fromHalifaxallthewaytoVancouver.17.Theadjustmentisinfact

comfortablebecausetherhythmofthetrainandtheconsistentsleeppatternshelpyoumaintainyourinternalclock.

Thewinterseasonbringsfewercrowdsandmoreaffordablerates,makingitanidealtimeforatrainjourney.

YoumaybethinkingthatCanadainwinterisafrozenland,butyouareoverreacting.Temperaturesarenotasharsh

asyoumightthink,rangingfrom30-35°Finthemountainsto38-55°Felsewhere.18.

Oneofthemostrewardingaspectsoftraintravelistheopportunitytomeetavarietyofpeople.Simplybysitting

togetherandadmiringthescenery,youwillstarttoconnectwithorchatwithothers.19、eachwithhisor

herownstoriesandexperiences.

So,ifyouarelookingforaslow-pacedwaytoexploreCanada,considertakingthetrain.20;itisa

journeythatoffersmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.

A.Planningsuchatripmayseemtiring

B.Justremembertopackwarmclothing

C.Itismorethanjustawayoftransportation

D.You'llmeetpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld

E.Thetemperaturesareactuallyunbearableformosttourists

F.Theentirecross-Canadatrainjourneywilltakeatleastfourdays

G.Thismightseemlikeachallenge,butadjustingissurprisinglyeasy

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

InMarch2009,inNewportharbor(港口)ofRhodeIsland,awomannamedAllyLewisperformedavery

21act.Twoyoungmenwereingreattroublebecausetheirboat22inthestorm.Ally,whowasthen

17yearsold,rowedherboatthroughthe23seaandsavedthemfromthecoldrainywater.Shebecamea

symbolofhope.

AllyLewis'screditasarescuerwasrecognized,andshewasofferedtheopportunitytoworkasalighthouse

24atNewportLighthouse.By2024,shehadbeenworkingatthelighthousefor15years,25guiding

shipsthroughthevastocean.

Ally'sroleasalighthousekeeperwasmorethanjusta26;itwasherpassion.Shewould27

beforedaybreakandstayuplateintothenight,watchingoverthewaterstomakesurenoshipscrashagainstthe

sharprocksthat28theharbor.Hercourageand29didnotgounnoticedbutearnedherthetitle

of"RhodeIsland'sBravestWoman^^anda30medalfromthestategovernment.

Despiteherfameandhonor,Allyremaineddevoted,31herdailydutieswithoutfailing.Eachday,she

wouldrowherboat,keepalookoutforships,andclimbcountlessstepstoensurethelamps32brightly

eventhroughthefierceststorms.

Ally'sstoryisan33formany,especiallytheyoungergenerationsonRhodeIsland.Sheshowsthat

trueheroism34everydayactsofkindnessandbravery:Anyonecanbea(n)35bydoinghisorher

jobwell.

21.A.simpleB.braveC.commonD.strange

22.A.turnedoverB.wentonC.sloweddownD.sailedthrough

23.A.silentB.shinyC.quietD.stormy

24.A.keeperB.sailorC.cleanerD.director

25.A.hardlyB.excitedlyC.tirelesslyD.worriedly

26.A.secretB.jobC.prizeD.test

27.A.restB.payC.riseD.wash

28.A.protectedB.destroyedC.changedD.surrounded

29.A.devotionB.confidenceC.delightD.failure

30.A.typicalB.colorfulC.specialD.useful

31.A.orderingB.continuingC.limitingD.choosing

32.A.decoratedB.showedC.heldD.burned

33.A.inspirationB.occasionC.incidentD.election

34.A.breaksdownB.helpswithC.worksoutD.liesin

35A.authorB.leaderC.heroD.artist

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“ZooWalk“isbecomingpopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Itinvolvesvisitingzoosnotjustfbrfunbut

tobuildamuch36(close)connectionwithnatureandwildlife.Amongmanyzoosthathavecaught

people'sattention,azooinJiangsuProvincestandsoutbecauseofitsanimal-friendlypractices.

37(locate)intheheartofNanjingCity,HongshanForestZoohasgonetogreatlengthstoensure

thattheanimalsliveinenvironmentssimilar38theirnaturalhabitats.Sofarsuchcommitmentnotonly

39(improve)wildlife'swell-beingbutalsoenabledgueststoobservetheminamorenaturalway.

AnotherhighlightofvisitingtheHongshanForestZoois40(it)focusonwildlifeprotectionand

education.Activelyengagedinprogramsforendangeredspecies,thezooplays41importantrolein

preservingbiodiversity.In2023,manyeducationalexhibits42(hold)toshowthatevenanindividual

couldmakeagreatdifference.

Differentfromthepreviouslypopular“CityWalk”,43referstowalkingleisurelyinacity,“Zoo

Walk“ismorethanjustwalking.Itleadsustoaplacewhereeveryonecangainspecialmemoriesandasenseof

44(responsible)towardswildlife.

HongshanForestZoosetsanexampletozoosworldwide,45(show)thatbalancingvisitors,

enjoymentwithanimals9well-beingisachievable.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华。为迎接一年一度的科技节，你校将举办科技小发明比赛。请你代表学生会在校英语报上

发布一则活动通知，邀请同学们积极参与。内容包括：

1.比赛目的；

2.参赛要求、提交时间等具体安排；

3.呼吁同学们参与。

注意：

1.写作词数应为100左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice

Students5Union

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

ItwasabeautifulSaturdaymorning.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andagentlebreezewassbblowing.With

excitementandabitofunwillingness,SamandJackparticipatedintheirschool?soutdoorprogramandwereh汰ing

inamountain.

Thoughhavingheardaboutthetripbefore,SamandJackweren'tquitesurewhattoexpect.Astheysetoffon

theadventurewiththeirgroup,theyfoundthemselvesfollowingadirtpath,andthepebblesunderfootmadetheir

feetquiteuncomfortable.Thoughtheyhadonlybeenhikingforjustoverhalfanhour,forSamandJack,itfeltasif

anentirecenturyhadpassedby.

ThetwocityboysexchangedboredglancesNeitherthegreenhillsnorthetwitteringofbirdscouldinterest

them.Theywerelongingfortheonlinegamingandthefamiliarglowoftheirsmartphonescreens.

Asthegroupwalkedinthewoods,SamandJackstartedtofeelreallybored.Theywereeagertoplayanew

gameontheirphones.

SamwhisperedtoJack,“Hey,thisnewgameissmorefunthanthisInaturewalking.

Jackagreedandlookedaroundtoseeifanyonewaswatching.atButwhatifwegetcaught?^^heasked.

Samthoughtforawhile,andthensaidwithanaughtysmile,t4Ifweleavequietly,nobodywillnoticeweare

gone.”

Theychattedforamomentmore,andwithagrin,theyslippedoffthepathandheadedintoadirectiondifferent

fromtheirgroup.

Inthewoods,SamandJackfoundaquietspotandbeganplayingontheirphones.Theyweresointothegame

thattheyforgotabouteverythingelseandlosttrackoftime.Butunfortunately,theirfundidn?tlastlong.Thescreens

ontheirphonesstartedtogodarkasthebatterieswererunningout.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

AsSamlookedup,henoticedthesunwasabouttoset.

“Canyouheartheyarecallingus?”Jacksaidexcitedly.

肇庆市2024-2025学年第一学期高二年级期末统一考试

英语

本试题共10页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的信息填写清楚、准确，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处。

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

3.答题时请按要求用笔，保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正

带、刮纸刀。考试结束后，请将本试题及答题卡交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【1〜3题答案】

【答案】1.C

【4〜7题答案】

【答案】4.B

【8〜11题答案】

【答案】8.D

【1275题答案】

【答案】12.C13.A14.B15.A

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

[16-20题答案】

【答案】16.F17.G18.B19.D20.C

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【21〜35题答案】

【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.C28.D29.A30.C

31.B32.D33.A34.D35.C

第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）

【36〜45题答案】

【答案】36.closer

37.Located

38.to39.hasimproved

40.its41.an

42.wereheld

43.which44.responsibility

45.showing

第四部分