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人教版(2024)九年级英语下册第一次月考试题(无听力含答
案解析)
考试范围:Unit7—8
一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheguidebookLonelyPlanet?
一Oh,itisreallyusefulone.Youcanalwaysfindinformationyouneedwhile
traveling.
A.a;aB.an;anC.a;the
2.一Whafsyoursecretofwritingsowell?
一Ireadalot,andtheworksofLuXunhadastrongonmeasachild.
A.differenceB.attentionC.influence
3.一I'mthirsty.Tdlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Betty?
-Ipreferacupofteanothinginit.
A.toB.withC.for
4.——Father'sDayiscoming,butIdon'thavemoneytobuyagiftformydad.
-Whynotmakeacardbyyourself?Hewill_________loveit.
A.widelyB.smoothlyC.certainly
5.Anewstudyshowsthatsunshinecanmakemenfeel.Theywilleatmorefoodafter
receivingUVBrays(紫外线)fromthesun.
A.hotB.sickC.hungry
6.一IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?
——Bemoreactiveinclassyoucanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.
A.sothatB.unlessC.or
7.Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree.Andofthem
aregirls.
A.thousand;twothirdB.thousands;twothirdC.thousand;twothirds
8.一Thepapercuttingisprettylively.Whomadeit?
一ItbeMary.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.
A.canB.mustC.need
2025年
9.一Doyouknow?
一IfsinthedeserttotheeastofCairo.
A.whatthenewcapitalofEgypt(埃及)is
B.wherethenewcapitalofEgyptis
C.howbigthenewcapitalofEgyptis
10.——Ithinkthatsavingtheearthbeginswithlittlethings.
-.Allthoselittlethingswilladduptobegreat.
A.You'rerightB.You'rewelcomeC.I'mnotsureaboutthat
二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)11cameandsaid,"Oh,
givemeablank(空白的)wallinyourpalaceandletme12apictureonit.Itwillbemore
beautifulthananythingyouhaveeverseenbefore.Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall.So
he13theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.
Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandsaid,“Oh,King!Pleaseallowmetoworkonthe
14wall.Ishallmakeexactlywhatthatmanmakesonthewall15lookingathiswork,
“Thekingdecidestogivethisyoungmanachance.
Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtinsomecommonthings,like
paint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha16andabucket(桶).
Amonthlater,theybothfinishedtheworks.Thekingwentto17thefirstartisfs
wall.Itwasgreat.Hewas18withitandgavetheartistalotofmoney.Hewenttothe
secondman-thesamepaintingwasontheoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfied。茜足的)
andgavehimdoublemoney.However,he19howthesecondmanhadmadeit.
“Ijustpolishedthewallwiththecloth,9,themansaid.Thewallwasmadeofwhite
marble(大理石).Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpaintingshowed
uponit!
Itissaidthe20isareflectionofyou,too.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.
Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.
11.A.musicianB.artistC.serverD.actress
12.A.putB.copyC.paintD.get
13.A.allowedB.realizedC.warnedD.decided
14.A.sameB.similarC.oppositeD.common
15.A.withB.underC.uponD.without
16.A.mirrorB.clothC.stickD.pencil
17.A.seeB.touchC.researchD.cover
18.A.busyB.crossC.popularD.pleased
19.A.knewB.noticedC.wonderedD.agreed
20.A.storyB.worldC.kingD.painter
三、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Areyounervous?21youafraidofspeakingtoanyone?Doeverybodyinyour
classlaughatyou?Howcanyoudealwithit?Thefollowingismyownstory:
WhenIwasyoung,Iusedto22(be)verynervous.Iwasterrifiedofspeakingto
anyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughedatme.There23nothingIcoulddobuttobesad.
Later,aspeechcontestchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.MyEnglishteacher
askedmetotakepartinthecontest.
24aterribleidea!Thenumberofthestudents25(be)overtwothousand.
Ihadtospeakinfrontofallofthemandtheteachersofmyschool!
“26benervous,girl.Believeinyourself.Ybuaresuretowin."Thenmyteacher
andItalkedaboutwhatsubjectIshouldtake.Imadeadecision27(choose)thesubject
“Believeinyourself.9,Itriedmybesttomemorizethewholespeechandpracticedit100times.
Withmyteacher9sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Iwonthefirstplace.Itwashardtobelieve,
28it?NotonlyIbutalsomyteacher29(be)veryexcited.Thoseclassmateswho
oncelookeddownonme,nowallsaid"'Congratulations!”tome.Ihuggedmyteacherandcried
excitedly.
Sincethen,everything30(change)forme.WhateverIdo,Itrytotellmyselfto
beconfidentandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforaperson,butalsoforacountry.
四、补全对话(共10分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Hi,Tom!Youlooksad.31?
B:Iamreallysorryforbeinglate.
A:32?
2025年
B:Becausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooff!IkeptsleepingandIwokeupat8:00a.m.!
A:Thatisterrible.
B:SoIjustquicklyputonmyclothesandrushedoutofthedoor.
A:Youwerereallyinahurry.Didyouhavebreakfast?
B:No,Ididn'thavebreakfast.BeforeIgotonthebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.
A:33?
B:Carl'sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.
A:Well,howluckyyouare!34.
B:Yes.Iwon'tbelatenexttime.Thankyouforremindingme.
A:35.
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。
Inmanycountriesoftheworldpeoplearesaying,"Wemustdosomethingaboutour
rubbish.Wedon'twantourworldtobecomeonebiglandfillsite(垃圾填埋场)
InIrelandthegovernmentwereveryworriedaboutplasticbagssotheydecidedtomake
peoplepayforthem.Since2002Irishpeoplehavebeenpayingforthebagstheytakehomefrom
theshops.Ofcourse,theysoonstoppedbuyingnewbagsandstartedtakingbagswiththemwhen
shopping.
Somecountrieshavemadeevenbiggerchanges.In2006,thepeopleofZanzibardecidedto
stopmakingplasticbags.Theywereworriedthebagswerekillingfishandseaanimals.Theyalso
saidnobodycouldbringplasticbagsintothecountry.Soontherewerenoplasticbagsinthe
country.
OneofthemostexcitingrecyclingideasisFreecycle.Ithasgrownaroundtheworld.
PeoplejoinaFreecyclegroupbecausetheyarelookingforthingsorhavethingsthatthey
wanttogivetootherpeople.Perhapstheyhaveachairtheydonotneedanymore,ortheywanta
camera.TheyleaveamessageontheInternettotellpeoplewhattheywantorwhattheyaregoing
togive.Nobodybuysorsellsanything-peoplegivethingstootherpeoplewhowantthem.Itisa
goodideabecauseitrecyclesusefulthings.
Recyclingisimportantandsometimesitisexcitingtoo,butitisonlyonepartoftheanswer.
Usinglessandreusingarealsoimportantanswerstotheproblemofrubbish.
36.WhatdidtheIrelandgovernmentaskpeopletodo?
37.WhyaretherenoplasticbagsinZanzibar?
38.WhyisFreecycleagoodidea?
39.Pleasegiveatitletothepassage.
40.Whafsyouranswertotheproblemofrubbish?
六、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
KuangHengwasaveryfamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty,andhewasbornina
poorfamily.Inordertomakealiving,KuangHenghadtogetupearlyinthemorningtoplough
thefieldanddootheroddjobs.Usuallywhenhefinishedworking,itwasalreadylateevening.He
likedreadingverymuch.Buthewastoopoortobuyacandle.Sohecouldonlyreadbythelight
ofthesettingsunforalittlewhile.Asaresult,hisstudywentonveryslowly,onerollofbook
takingalmosthalfamonth.
Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,butthelightcouldn'tgothroughthewall.
Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea.Hedugasmallholeinthewallinhishousesothathe
couldusethelightfromhisneighbor'shousetoreadbooks.Fromthatdayon,hereadbooks
everynightuntilthelightwentout.
Aftersomedays,inhishousetherewerenobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarich
man'shouseandworkedforhimwithoutbeingpaidforanymoney.Hearingthis,therichman
thoughtthatKuangHengwasstupidbutstillasked,“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree.
Butwhy?”KuangHengreplied,t4Well,Ionlywanttoreadyourbooks.Thafsenough.^^
Therichmanwasdeeplymovedandheagreed.KuangHengreadthebooksintherich
2025年
man'shouseonebyone.Finally,hebecameagreatscholar(学者).Ifyouarestillworriedabout
readingbooks,ifsnecessaryforyoutolearnfromKuangHeng.
41.FromParagraph1,weknowthatKuangHengwas.
A.hard-workingB.knowledgeableC.slow
42.KuangHengdugasmallholeinhishousebecause.
A.hedislikedhisneighbor
B.hehadtoworkatnight
C.hecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor'shousetoreadbooks
43.WhatdidKuangHengdoastherewerenobooksforhimtoread?
A.Heborrowedbooksfromtherichman.
B.Heworkedfortherichmanforfreetoreadhisbooks.
C.Hedugaholeonthewalloftherichman.
44.WhichisNOTtrueaboutKuangHengaccordingtothepassage?
A.KuangHengwasaveryfamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty.
B.KuangHeng'sneighborwasveryrich.
C.Finally,KuangHengbecameagreatscholar.
45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThebooksofKuangHengB.KuangHeng'sneighbor
C.ThestoryofKuangHeng
CGeo
HomeCommunityNewsNoficebo-rdContactus
WelcometoSunnysideCommunity!Hereisthenoticeboardfbrthismonth.Tomakeourresidents'(后去
0-j)lifemorecolourfill,lotsofactivitieswillbeheldduringthewholemonth.Pickoneyoulikeandenjoy
yourselll
SUNNYSIDECOMMUNITYONLINENOTICEBOARD〜JUNE
Baoreenera:c.
napmaKeme*
eragreener"BOOKS*
twplantingatree•TM,abouJ-Hug,M/nZerr
Thismonth:J.K,Rowling.
JoinUN2--4pm,3rdJune.lime:10-11:30am,everySaturday.Time:11〜12am,7thJune.
Place:SunnysideHall.112MainStreet.Loc患tion(地点):GreenPark.Place:(offecQuest,54TheWillows.
Allndults(成人)welcome.Free.Allageswelcome.Free.Allagewckumc.
D.
“cry3i
All1卜"t"EVERYPENNY
JANCEKISEIISIMPORTANT
HavefunanddoexerciseTOMVA*Howtoplanandsavemoney
tojazzandhip-hopmusicwithbusinessman
ByAlexBrourn
at6-8pmcverj''I"UcsdayandThunday.Joinusat5pmeveryMondayin
Location:Sally'sDanceStudio,32When?3〜5pm.23rdJune.SunnyskicHall,112MainStreet.
King'sRoad.Allageswelcome.Where?SunnysidePublicLibrary.Teenagersandadultswelcome.
Cost:£100amonth.Who?6-to9-ycar-old$andparents.Nocost.
46.Whenwillalltheactivitiesbeheld?
A.EverySaturday.B.InJune.
C.Every6to7p.m.D.OnJune7.
47.Angela,a7-year-oldgirl,isahugefanofstories.Wherewillshebeabletoenjoythem?
A.SunnyHallB.GreenPark
C.SunnysidePublicLibraryD.CoffeeQuest
48.WhatisTRUEaccordingtothegiveninformation?
A.Noneoftheactivitiesisrelatedtoenvironmentalprotection.
B.Bookloverswilldiscussthismonth'sbestwriter,J.K.Rowling,onJuly7.
C.Youneedtopay100dollarsayearifyouwanttotakepartin"DANCERCISE!”.
D.AlexBrownwillteachyouhowtoplanandsavemoneyinSunnysideHall.
49.Whatcanwelearnfromthenoticeboard?
A.AlladultscangotoSunnysideHalltohavesupperwithDr.SmithonJune3.
B.Notonlyadultsbutalsoteenagerscanenjoyjazzandhip-hopmusictwiceaweek.
C.Amongthesixactivities,fourwillbeheldinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.
2025年
D.AnyonewholivesinorneartheSunnysideCommunitycantakepartintheactivities.
50.Wheredoyoumostprobablyseethesenotices?
A.ATVshow.B.Anewspaper.C.Amagazine.D.Awebsite.
IdaNelsonwasenjoyinginhersister9ssauna(桑拿室)whensheheardthesoundofasmall
airplanecirclingthenearbyairport.
Itwas11:30atnightinasmallvillagewithapopulationof70,andshesaid,“Anytimea
planefliesoverthatlate,youknowsomethingiswrong.^^Nelsonandhersisterrantothewindow,
andsawtheproblem-theairporfsrunwaylightswereout.
Nelsonputonherclothes,anddrovehercartotheairport,whereshefoundalocalpilot
tryingtoturnonthelightsmanually.Butthelightsdidn'tworkwithhishands.
Normally,ifyoupushthebutton10or15times,thelightswilljustlightup.Notthistime.
Meanwhile,sheandthepilotlearnedoftheplane5stask:itwasamedevac(空中救护)thereto
sendaseriouslyilllocalgirl,tothenearesthospital,280milesawayinanothercity.
Nelsonhadaplan.Drivinghercartotheendoftherunway,sheshoneherheadlightsfor
theplanetofollow.Greatidea,butitwasn'tenough.Morelightwasneeded,soshecallednearly
everyhomeinthevillage-32ofthem.
Within20minutes,20carsarrivedattheairport,manyofthedriversstillinpajamas(睡衣).
Followingdirectionsfromthemedevacpilot,thecarslinedupononesideoftherunway.The
medevac,guidedbytheheadlights,landedsafely.Theyoungpatientwassentontotheplane,and
theplaneimmediatelytookoff.Herillnesswasneveropentothepublic,butshehassincebeen
recovered.
Withoutthem,thegirlmightnothavemadeit.However,forNelson,itwas“quiteanormal
thing.”
51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manually"mean?
A.Havingtheabilitytothinkandunderstand.B.Workingbyhand,ratherthanby
electricity.
C.Inawaythatiseasytounderstand.D.Havingtheimaginationtoproducesomething
new.
52.Whatistheproblemwiththemedevac?
A.Itslightswentoutbyaccident.B.Itcouldn'tcarrythepatientsasmanyas
possible.
C.Itdidn'tarriveattheairport,srunwayontime.D.Itcouldn'tlandsafelyatdark
night.
53.Whatdidthevillagersusetolightuponesideoftherunway?
54.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeIdaNelson?
A.Seriousandpolite.B.Quietandfriendly.
C.Kind-heartedandhonest.D.Helpfulandsmart.
55.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheSoundofthePlanetB.AwonderfulSaunaTry
C.GreatLittleThingD.AnUnusualCommunity
Parentsareoftensurprisedattheirchildren'sabilitytousetechnology.Afive-year-oldchild
mayeasilyfindanduseappsonasmartphone.Aten-year-oldchildcanmoveupthroughthe
levelsofavideogameeasily.Theirparentsmaythinktheirchildrenwerebomgeniuses!
Naturalgeniuses,however,arenotcommon.Butyourparentsarerightiftheythinkyouare
smarterthanthem.Mostchildrenarebomsmarterthantheirparents.ThishasbeenprovedonIQ
testsaroundtheworldrecently.Thesetestshaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnew
generationhasbecomesmarterthantheolderone.Inotherwords,youaresmarterthanyour
parentsandyourparentsaresmarterthanyourgrandparents.
Thisincreaseinintelligenceiscalledthe"FlynnEffect**.ItwasnamedafterJamesFlynn.
FlynnisauniversityprofessorinNewZealand.Hefirstnoticedthisin1980.Accordingtohis
research,witheachnewgeneration,averageIQscoreswouldincreasebytwentypercent.
Butwhyarepeoplegettingsmarter?Flynnandmanyotherresearchersbelievethishas
2025年
somethingtodowithtechnology.Newtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrains.Theyhave
madeusthinkbetter.Sowemaybebetteratcompletingthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanour
parents.
However,beingsmartdoesn'tmakeyouwise.Wisdomcomeswithageandexperience.A
killerscoreonacomputergamewillnothelpyousolvetheeverydayproblemsoflife.Forthat,a
smartkidwillturntothewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparents.
WordBank
genius天才
prove证明
generation-代人
average平均的
puzzle拼图
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
56.WhatdoIQtestsaroundtheworldshowusthesedays?
A.Naturalgeniusesareeasytobefound.
B.MostchildrenarebornwithahighIQ.
C.Children'sintelligencesurprisestheirparents.
D.Mostchildrenarebornsmarterthantheirparents.
57.Howdothescientistsprovetheincreaseinintelligence?
A.Bydoingtests.B.Bymakingguesses.
C.Bytellingstories.D.Byshowingothers'opinions.
58.What'stherelationshipbetweentheaverageIQscoreofonegeneration(y)andthatofhisolder
generation(x)?
A.y=x+20.B.y=20x.
C.y=x-20%x.D.y=x+20%x.
59.Whatcausedthe"FlynnEffect"accordingtothetext?
A.Furthereducation.B.Newtechnologies.
C.Differentexperiences.D.Abetterenvironment.
60.Whichofthefollowingfactsisn'tthe"FlynnEffect"?
A.Childrenarebetteratcompletingthemissingpartofapuzzle.
B.Afive-year-oldchildmayeasilyfindanduseappsonasmartphone.
C.Akillerscoreonacomputergamewon'thelpsolvetheproblemsinlife.
D.Aten-year-oldchildcanmoveupthroughthelevelsofavideogamequickly.
七、书面表达(共20分)
61.劳动教育对青少年的发展起着重要的作用,请以“Let飞TakePartinLaborActivities^^
为题,写一篇短文号召同学们积极参加劳动。
提示词:劳动教育LaborEducation;社区志愿服务communityvoluntaryservice;劳动课程
laborcourses
要点:
你的观点提高生活技能,学会照顾自己。
在家:清洗餐具,洗衣服,做饭……
在学校:打扫教室......
活动内容
劳动教
在社区:做志愿服务,如打扫公园,去养老院看望老人
育
等。
教授劳动技能。
关于学校劳动课的建
议
举行劳动技能比赛。
注意:
1.词数80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
2025年
2025年
《人教版(2024)九年级英语下册第一次月考试题(无听力含答案解析)-2024-2025学年
七年级英语下册》参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:——你认为旅游指南《孤独星球》怎么样?——噢,那是一本确实很有用的
书。当旅行时你总是可以找到你需要的信息。
考查冠词。根据"itisreally…usefillone.”可知,第一空表示泛指,结合首音标是辅音音标,
此处应用a;再根据"Youcanalwaysfind...informationyouneedwhiletraveling.”可知,第二
空表示特指,应用定冠词。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:——你写得这么好的秘诀是什么?——我读了很多书,鲁迅的作品对我小时
候有很大的影响。
考查名词辨析。difference不同;attention注意;influence影响。根据"theworksofLuXunhad
astrong...onme”可知,鲁迅的作品对我有很大的影响。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢,贝蒂?—我喜欢一杯什么都不加的
茶。
考查介词辨析。to至lj;with有;for为了。根据“acupoftea…nothinginit”可知,是指茶里什
么都没有,此处表示伴随用介词with。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:——父亲节就要到了,但我没钱给爸爸买礼物。——为什么不自己制作一张
卡片呢?他一定会喜欢的。
考查副词辨析。widely普遍地;smoothly平滑地;certainly肯定。根据"Whynotmakeacard
byyourself?Hewill...loveit”可知爸爸一定会喜欢你自己制作的礼物。故选Co
5.C
【详解】句意:一项新的研究表明,阳光会让人感到饥饿。在接受了来自太阳的紫外线后,
他们会吃更多的食物。
考查形容词辨析。hot热的;sick生病的;hungry饥饿的。根据“Theywilleatmorefoodafter
receivingUVBraysfromthesun.”可知,吃更多食物是因为阳光使人感到饥饿。故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办?—在课堂上更加活跃,这样
2025年
你可以提高你的表达能力。
考查sothat引导的目的状语从句。sothat以便,引导目的状语从句;unless除非,引导条件
状语从句;or或者,表并列。分析句子可知,此处表示“在课堂上更加活跃,是为了你可以
提高你表达自己的能力”,强调目的,故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:去听这场音乐会的歌迷大约有三千人,其中三分之二是女孩。
考查thousand和分数的表达。thousand被具体的基数词修饰时,用单数形式,且不与of连
用,空前有three,所以第一空填thousand;分数的表达:分子(基数词)/分母(序数词),
当分子大于1时,分母中的序数词要变为复数,所以三分之二则表达为“twothirds”,故选Co
8.B
【详解】句意:——剪纸很生动。是谁做的?—一定是玛丽。除了她我们谁也做不到。
考查情态动词。cantb;must一定;need需要。根据"Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.”
可知除了她我们谁也做不到,所以一定是玛丽做的。故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:——你知道埃及的新首都在哪里吗?——它在开罗东边的沙漠里。
考查宾语从句。根据inthedeserttotheeastofCairo.”可知,此处询问埃及的新首都在哪
里,用where引导宾语从句。故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:——我认为拯救地球是从小事开始的。——你是对的。所有的那些小事情累
积起来就会变成大事。
考查情景交际。You'reright你是对的;You'rewelcome不客气;I'mnotsureaboutthat我不
确定。根据"Ithinkthatsavingtheearthbeginswithlittlethings."和"Allthoselittlethingswill
adduptobegreat.”可知,此处是同意对方的观点。故选A。
11.B12.C13.A14.C15.D16.B17.A18.D19.C
20.B
【导语】本文通过两位艺术家在墙壁上作画的故事,告诉我们:其实世界就是你的一个写照,
如果你是快乐的,世界就是快乐的;如果你是悲伤的,那么世界就是悲伤的了。
11.句意:一天一位艺术家过来说...
musician音乐家;artist艺术家;server伺候者;actress女演员。根据下文“Sohe...theartistto
2025年
workononeofthewalls.”可知此处提到一位艺术家,用artist符合题意。故选B。
12.句意:哦,在你的宫殿里给我一堵空白的墙,让我在上面画一幅画。
put放;copy复制;paint绘画;get得到。根据题干中“apictureonit”可知这位艺术要在墙上
画画。故选C。
13.句意:于是他允许艺术家在其中一面墙上作画。
allowed允许;realized意识至!j;warned警告;decided决定。根据上文“Oh,givemeablankwall
inyourpalaceandletme...apictureonit.”可知是艺术家请求在空白的墙上作画,此处是说国
王允许了,用allowed符合题意。故选A。
14.句意:请允许我在对面的墙上作画。
same相同的;similar相似的;opposite对面的;common普通的。根据下文“thesamepainting
wasontheoppositewall”可知此处用opposite符合题意。故选Co
15.句意:我将在不看那个人的作品的情况下在墙上做出和他做的完全一样的东西。
with有;under在之下;upon在之上;without不,没。根据下文"Thereflection(倒
影)ofthefirstpaintingshoweduponit!”可知第一幅画倒影在了大理石墙面上,由此可知第二
位艺术家不需要看第一位艺术家的作品就能做到,用without符合题意。故选D。
16.句意:第二位艺术家戴着一块布和一个桶来了。
mirror镜子;cloth布;stick棍;pencil铅笔。根据下文“Ijustpolishedthewallwiththecloth”
可知第二位艺术家用到了布。故选B。
17.句意:国王去看第一位艺术家的那面墙。
see看见;touch触摸;research研究;cover覆盖。根据下文"Itwasgreat.Hewas...withitand
gavetheartistalotofmoney.”可知国王是去看了第一位艺术家的画,用see符合题意。故选A。
18.句意:他对它很满意并给了这位艺术家很多钱。
busy忙碌的;cross生气的;popular受欢迎的;pleased满意的。根据题干中“gavetheartista
lotofmoney”可知国王对第一个艺术家的画很满意,用bepleasedwithsth.表示“对很满
意”。故选D。
19.句意:然而,他想知道第二个人是如何做到的。
knew知道;noticed注意到;wondered想知道;agreed同意。根据下一段中“Ijustpolishedthe
wallwiththecloth,themansaid.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble(大理石).Hemadeitshine
likeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpaintingshoweduponit!”第二个人解释自己如何
做到的,可推出此处是说“想知道”。故选C。
2025年
20.句意:据说这个世界也是你的一个写照。
story故事;world世界;king国王;painter画家。根据下文“Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.
Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.”可知此处是说世界是人的一个写照。故选B。
21.are22.be23.was24.what25.was26.Don't27.tochoose
28.wasn't29.was30.haschanged
【导语】本文讲述了作者自己的故事,她在老师的鼓励下,通过参加演讲,不再害怕对其他
人说话,变得自信了。
21.句意:你害怕和任何人说话吗?beafraidofdoingsth“害怕做某事",主语you是第二人
称,谓语用复数形式,故填are。
22.句意:当我小的时候,我常常很紧张。usedtodosth“过去常常做某事”,此处用动词原
形be“是",故填be。
23.句意:除了伤心,我什么也做不了。therebe表示“有",根据"WhenIwasyoung,“可知,
此处用一般过去时,主语nothing是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填was。
24.句意:多么可怕的主意!感叹句的结构:What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词!故填What。
25.句意:学生的人数超过了两千。根据"hadto”可知,此处用一般过去时,thenumberof+
复数名词,作主语,谓语用单数形式,故填was。
26.句意:别紧张,姑娘。根据"Believeinyourself.”可知,此处表示让她相信自己,不要紧
张,此处是祈使句的否定形式用don,t+动词原形,故填Don、
27.句意:我决定选择"相信自己"这个主题。choose"选择",makeadecisiontodosth"决定
做某事”,故填tochooseo
28.句意:很难相信,不是吗?此处是反义疑问句,前半句是肯定形式,后半句用否定形式,
前面句子的谓语是was,因此后面句子主语是it,因此助动词用wasnt故填wasrft。
29.句意:不仅我,而且我的老师都很兴奋。根据“was”可知,此处用一般过去时,notonly...but
also…连接并列主语,谓语用就近原则,离谓语最近的主语myteacher是第三人称单数,谓
语用第三人称单数,故填was。
30.句意:从那以后,我的一切都变了。change“改变”,根据“sincethen”可知,此处用现在
完成时,主语everything是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填haschanged。
31.What'sthematter/Whafsup32.Whywereyoulate
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