2024-2025学年江苏省南京市汇文学校九年级上学期大单元练习英语及答案

九年级(上)大单元练习英语2024.12考试时间：分钟满分：分选择题(共60分)一、听力(每小题1分，共20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。()1.favouriteform?C.()2.programmetheywatchingnow?C.C.C.()3.Whointhehorrorfilm?()4.didthemanwatchthedocumentary?()5.instrumentdoestheboydowellinnow?C.()6.WhySimongetthatjob?BecauseofhisBecauseofhisbodysize.C.Becauseofhispoorhealth.第1页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}()7.HowdoesDanielaboutthecomingEnglishcompetition?Nervous.Stressed.C.Confident.()8.WhydoestheboystayintheBecauseofthebadBecausethebookisinteresting.C.Becauseheaboutthetime.()9.Whatdidthemandoyesterdayevening?wenttowork.watchedamatch.C.lookedhisC.$16.()10.Howmuchwillthemanpayforfourtickets?$6.$12.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答11-12小题。(Whatdidsuggestdoingfirst?Goingtothecinema.()12.Whowillprobablyshopping?TheGoingtothebeach.C.Goingshopping.C.Theboyand听一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。HollywoodFilmsandfamousfilmstarsTheythoughtofof13.HollywoodistofindinLosAngeles,California,becausethereisasignsbigonthehills,whichis14tall.TheHollywoodisopen-airtheatreinthehillsofHollywood.watchallkindsof15inthetheatre.()13.treasure()14.forty()15.concertshistoryC.spiritsfiftyC.sixtyfilmsC.programmes第2页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}听一篇短文，回答第16—20小题。()16.willmostdotosavethemselveswhentheyintrouble?Theywillrun()17.themantryingtotakeoneAcamera.Anecklace.()18.firstwhatdidtheownerwanttodowhenhecaughtthecallthepolice.throwhimout.C.killhim.Theywillkillpeople.C.Theywillmakeupstories.C.Aring.()19.didthesaywhenhecaughtbytheowner?“I’dliketobuythenecklaceformywife.”“Pleasecallthepolice.IhaveaC.sosorrythatI’llahelpinghand.”()20.Howwouldtheshopownerwhentheaskedforsomethingcheaper?wouldwouldworried.C.wouldfeel二、单项选择每小题1分，共15分)21.AccordingtotheTVguideontheright,know______.Reportlaststwentyminutes04:30LegalReport04:55CCTV05:35Peopleand06:00MorningNews08:30Documentary09:30DramaSeriesDramaSeriesbewatched8:30C.MorningisfollowedbyDocumentaryPeopleandNaturelastslongerthanDocumentary22.—Thenumberoftourists_____over33millionthis—Anumberoftourists_____sobecauseofthenewlookofouris,havecomeis,hascomeC.hascomeare,havecome23.Hisispopularamongthemiddleschoolstudentsbecauseit_________manyproblemsthattheteenagersabout.makesC.fillscovers24.—Orientalwhitestorks(东方白鹳)akindofbird—true.theyusedtobe_____inEastAsiaandcouldbeeverywhere.traditional25.Jackieis______afamousfilmstar_______peopleallovertheworldknowhim.so,thattoo,toC.such,thatenough,thatvaluableC.meaningfulcommon26.—willcarryoutthesurveyplanned______itrains—worryaboutthesunnyuntilunlessC.ifwhen第3页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}27.—iscoming.ShallmakeabigdinnerforMum?—Goodidea!pleasemesomeguidance(指导______Iknowhowtocook.thoughbutC.while28.—liketovisittheNanjingMuseumwithmenow?—______theopeninghours.thereonoverC.duringbeyond29.—Althoughtheweatherisnotshe______goingforarunoutside.—forhertostayactive,butI’mafraidshemaygetacold.givesup30.saidthatallthefootballmatchesduringthecupcovered______onCCTV5.livelyaliveC.livelivinglooksforC.caresaboutinsistson31.Ilearningthingsmyownpace.fastordependingonthesubject.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordpacemeans______inthecontext.cost32.—Whowillbethewinnerofthecontest?—oneknowtheresultuntilit_______tomorrowmorning.willbeannouncedwillannounceC.isannounced33.Whatdothink______protectourenvironment?speedC.riskdistanceannouncesshoulddoshoulddoC.shoulddotoshoulddoto34.—Cantellme______?—getpracticalskills.whyjoinourgardeningclubwhendohavethefestivalC.howbalancestudiesandhobbieswhatdoexpectforthecomingnew35.—itsbeginning,ABiteofChinahasnotjustadocumentaryaboutfood.—______.aboutourrichcultureandmanyChinesetraditionsfromit.mindgladtothatIagreemoreC.all三、完形填空每小题1分，共10分)ZhangGuimeiisalegendineducation.years,Zhang,the67-year-oldheadmasterofHuapingSchoolforGirlsinHuapingcountyofLijiang,SouthwestProvince,hasbeenmountainareas,helpingthemnationalcollegeentranceexamination,knowngaokaoinChinese.sheaccompanied(陪伴)herstudentstotaketheexam,atouching38thatmovedcountlesspeople.36educationforgirlsfrompoor37theirlivesthroughthe第4页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}SheandGirlsisa23-episodeTVseriesbasedonreal-lifestories.Song39performanceofZhang,thedramahasgained9.1pointsoutof10onthepopularreviewplatformDouban,whichisthehighestofallChinesedramasontheplatformthisTheTVseriesplannedinJune2020,aimingtorecreatestrongwillanddevotiononscreen.Theseries’actorsmusthavespentalotoftime40beforetheshootingstarted.TheTVseriesnotonly41Zhangateacherwithstrongwilltohelpherstudents,butofthesegirls’familiesinthemountains.alsofirmlycatchesalsoshowstheliving42theheartsoftheaudiences(观众Andtheserieshasmade43todescribetherolemodelin44tobedetail.EveryonewhohaswatcheditsharedthesamefeelingthatactressSongJiaclosetherolewhoisawell-knownnameinChina.EveryonewhohaswatchedSheandGirlswill45andrespectZhangshe,likeamountainflowerbloomingona(悬崖),usesherlifetolighttheforwardforchildreninthemountains.()36.()37.achieve()38.feeling()39.excellent()40.enjoying()41.describes()42.costgivingC.showingC.changeprovidingstopremainsceneC.riskkeyconvenientcelebratingexperienceshabitsC.possibleC.researchingC.mattersC.conditionsC.progressC.managedC.interviewcentralexplainingtreatstraditionsuse()43.mistakes()44.promised()45.encouragedecidedremindfailedadmire四、阅读理解每小题1分，共15分)Alicia:WhattimedonormallystartandendThatdependsontheoftheprojectworkingon.Beforeandfilming,Iusuallywakeup7m.,startworkingsoonthat,andstopintheafternoon.Duringfilming,Ihavearegularschedule.IusuallywakeupwhenthesuncomesupandIstopwhenthesungoesdown.Alicia:▲Thatalsodependsontheproject.Iworkfromhomewhennotfilming.Whilefilming,Iworkallovertheworld.example,whenImakingafilmabouttheHimalayas,Iworkedinavillageinthemountains.Alicia:Whydidchoosetodothiskindofwork?Iyoung,Iwatchedalotofmoviesandreadalotofbooks.Theyshowedmeoflivingandthinking.Iwantmyfilmsandphotographstodothisforotherpeople!Alicia:themostdifficultthingaboutjob?Thepaperwork.boring,butimportant.第5页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}()46.Thisismostprobably.introductionapublicdiscussion()47.isjob?C.interviewaprivatedialogueC.DirectorandFilmmakerand?()48.WhichquestionisthemostsuitableforHowdotravel?dodo?Whendostartwork?C.dowork?B.Earlyonmorning,abigrocketcalledLongMarch-2FY19tookfromJiuquaninNorthwestChina.carriedthreeastronautsonatriptotheChinaSpaceStation.Afterabout10minutes,theShenzhou-19spacecraftseparatedfromtherocketandentereditsdesignatedorbit轨道).Thismeantthelaunchasuccess!TheChinaSpaceStationwillwelcomethenewShenzhou-19crew(机组人员ledbyexperiencedastronautCaiXuzheandnewcomersSongLingdongandfemaleastronautHaoze,about6.5hoursCommander(指令长)Caiisgoingtospacejust22monthshislasttrip,whichisarecordfortheshortesttimebetweenmissionsinthehistoryofChineseastronauts.Songandbothbornin1990,ontheirfirstspacemission.isalsofirstfemalespaceflightThisisthefourthtimethatastronautshaveflowntothespacestationtoworkanddoexperiments,andthe33rdmissioninmannedspaceprogram.Themaintasksincludeswitching(交换)crewswiththeShenzhou-18astronauts,stayingonthestationforsixmonths,doingspaceexperiments,goingoutsidethespacecraftandsoon.Afterlaunch,Shenzhou-19willconnecttothemoduleofthespacestationabout6.5hoursTheywillcometoEarthinlateAprilorearlythismission,thedevelopersmadetheShenzhou-19spacecraftbetterbyimprovingitsdesign,soitcarrymoresupplies(供给Thishelpstheastronautsandmakesthespacestationworkmore()49.doestheunderlinedword"designated"meaninthesecondparagraph?plannednamedC.changedcommon()50.Whatisspecialachievement?SheistheyoungestoftheSheisthefirstfemalespaceman.C.Shehasflowntothespacestationfourtimes.Sheisfirstfemalespaceflight第6页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}()51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?TheShenzhou-18willreturninCaiXuzheisonhisfirstspacemission.C.Shenzhou-19separatedfromtherocket20minutes.Improvementsinthespacecraftdesignallowittocarrymoresupplies.()52.Whichofthefollowingbethebesttitleforthepassage?ASuccessfulLaunchofShenzhou-19TheMainofShenzhou-19CrewC.TheHistoryofSpaceExplorationTheDevelopmentofSpaceMinorSnowisthe20thsolarterminthetraditionalChinesesolarmarkingwhenlightsnowfallsandtemperaturesdrop.ThisMinorSnowstartsonNovember22andendsonDecember6.Duringthistime,snowmainlyfallsinnorthernChina,temperaturesdropbelowzero.ThefirstsnowalongtheRiveroftenappearsWhilesnownightmayfreeze,ittypicallymeltsduringthedaytheisnotfrozenMinorthewindblowsfromthenortheastalot.Becauseit'sstillnotbitterlycold,manypeoplehatsorscarvesyet.fact,accordingtooldChinesesaying,"theistheplaceallpassagesofthebodygather".Soit'swisetoprotectfromthecold.MinorSnowalsobringschangestodiet.Indoorheatingduringthistimecreatesdryleadingtodiscomfortsuchdrymouthornose.Chinesemedicinerecommendsdrinkinghotsoupstocounteractthe“innerheat”.Popularsoupsincludecabbageandsoup,spinachandsoup,andmuttonandradishsoup.SouthChina,peopleenjoyglutinousricewhichhistoricallytothebullandhavebecomedelicateanddeliciousfoodintheseason.thetemperaturedroppingitisalsothebesttimetostartmakingpreservedpork(腌肉whichbytheChineseSpringFestivalwouldbetothepast,whenstorage(储存)conditionspeopledevelopedmanytostorefoodandpreservesporkisonesuchexample.Soinbitterthewholefamilycouldenjoymeat.Somesaypreservedporktastesbetterthanmeat.pickledvegetables(泡菜)havetypicalwinterfoodforcenturies,especiallyinplaceslikeNanjing,JiangsuProvince.thepast,duetoinconvenienttransportation,vegetablessoldinNanjingandexpensive.Thus,peopletheremadepickledvegetableforthethousandsofyears,peopletherehavewelcomedMinorSnowwithpickledvegetablesmadeinways.MinorSnowreflectsthewisdomofhumanchangeswiththeseasons,mixingpracticaltraditionswithhealthpracticestoprepareforthecoldermonthsahead.第7页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}()53.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?DuringMinorsnowfallsacrossChina.Peoplemaynotseesnowduringthedaytime.C.EveryMinorSnowstartsonNovember22.MinorSnowmarksthestartofseasonofthis()54.isthepurposeofmentioningtheoldChineseinPara2?explainwhyhatsandscarvesproveMinorSnowchangeChinesesayings.C.stresstheimportanceofkeepingthewarm.showMinorSnowleadstoculturaldifferences.()55.Whydidpeoplemainlystartpreparingpickledvegetablesaccordingtothepassage?BecauseitnottovegetablesinBecausepickledvegetablesawintertraditioninNanjing.C.Becauseitistheperfecttimeforpeopletomakepreservedfood.Becausepeoplethinktheytastierthanvegetables.()56.isthepassagemainlyabout?TheculturalanddietaryhabitsinSouthChina.ThescientificexplanationbehindMinorC.ThecustomsandtraditionsduringMinorTheimportanceofprotectingyourselfduringcoldAftermymotherdiagnosed(诊断)withAlzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默病theplantsinourhousebegantodie.past,Irememberthesmellthatwouldriseupinourhousemymotherhadmadeherweeklywateringrounds.Backthen,Ineverconnecteditwithhercaretakingofeverything.leavesdropping,somedryandbrown,andmanyofthestems(光秃秃的amarkofhowmymotherisnolongerabletocareforallthethingssheenjoying.Ionlyfoundshegettingworseandneededmorecare,butherbelovedplantshadescapedmynotice.Ibegandoingheroldwork,pouringwaterintothethirstysoil,andsoontheyreallywell.thethingabouthouseplants:Theyrequirenothing.Theywaitnomatterhowthirstytheyare.Itriedmybestmanytimes,someoftheplantscouldnotcometolifeagain.Mykindcaregivershavebroughtnewonestoaddtothesmallgarden,andmyfatherflowersthefruitandvegetablemarket.Evensteals(偷)somuchofhermoment-to-momentherstrongwishtocareisstillthere.Iwouldguideherdownthestepstowateroneoftheplantsherselfwithherlittle第8页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}whitewateringIwatchedhertrembling(颤抖的)handsplucked(摘)theleavesthathadturnedbrown.time,shesmiledupmewithhappinessbecausebeingabletocareforsomethingisstillwhatbringsherthegreatestIlookplantsdifferentlythesedays.Iseethemmymotherdoes:quietremindersoftheforkindnesstowardalllivingthings.istomethatthethingsspendalifetimecultivating培养)nevertrulylost;theloveshehasplantedinmestillblooms(开花()57.Whydidtheplantsinthehousebegintodie?Theyattackedbyadisease.Thewriterpaidnoattentiontothem.C.Thewriternotcaringforthem.Themomlikethemanymore.()58.Howdidthewriterbringthedyingplantstolife?wateringthempluckingthebrownleaves.askingagardenerforhelp.C.movingthemoutofthehouse.()59.bringsthegreatestjoytothemother?Memoriesofthepast.plantsboughtbyherhusband.caregivers’helpandunderstanding.C.Showingherkindnessandcare.()60.doesthewriterwanttoexpresswiththearticle?Lookingplantsmakeuspleased.Smallactsofkindnessandlovepowerful.C.Alzheimer’shaveagreatinfluenceonlife.shouldshowlovetopeoplewithAlzheimer’s.非选择题(共50分)五、语言知识每小题1分，共15分)根据括号内所给的汉语以单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整正确。61.—Mike,didfeetleftdirty▲(污点)alloverthefloor!—Mum.IplayedwithSaminthewoods.62.—Iwanttothankpeoplewho—Howtimeflies!nearlytheendofthisWhatwouldliketodothen?63.—Driversusuallyhavetrouble(控制)carsontheicyroads.true.bemorecarefulwhiledrivingonsnowy64.TheScience(颁发)byPresidentJinpingtoDerenandXue▲鼓励)andsupportme.▲▲Qikun,isthebestprizefortheirinscienceand65.AsurveyshowsthatBeijinghas41,865ancientandvaluabletrees.Thegovernmentispreparingaguidebookto▲(记录)them,hopingpeopletakeactiveroleinprotectingtheancientaroundthem.B)根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整正确。第9页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}66.—Mum,cookiestastealittlespecialbutIlikethem.—Oh,gladdo.Imorning.▲(mistake)thesaltforsugarwhilebakingthemthis67.Chinawantstomakehumansusethespacechallengesoftheworld.▲(peace)andhelpfacecommon68.thisexcellenthorrorfilm,theinthecity▲(murder)namehiddeninthetelephonebox(wealth)thanbefore,theystarttoprovidebetter69.thevillagersbecome▲educationfortheirchildren,leadingtoanewgenerationwithmoreopportunities.70.BecauseoftheachievementsmadebytheChineseteamthisParisOlympics,manyathletes▲(praise)ontheInternetthis请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。WhileBeijingisthemostfamousofoperainChina,itisnottheonlyone.Actually,theremorethan300stylesofoperainChina.Mostregional(区域的althoughsome,71theYue,Ping,Kunqu,andHuangmeiOperas,lovedandappreciatedoutsidetheirhomeareas.thebeginning,Beijingdidnothaveitsownstyleofopera.72oldtale,EmperorQianlong(1711-1799)enjoyedsomeHuibanperformanceswhenhetouredYangzhou.SinceQianlongHuibanperformancessomuch,fourHuibangroupsinvitedtoinBeijing.Overtheyears,Beijingdevelopedandchanged,borrowingpartsofotheroperastyle,especiallyKunquForeignersmayfindBeijingtounderstand.Yet,tomostChinesepeople,Beijingisavaluableoftheirculture.MulanJoinstheArmy,Mulan,isoneofthemostfamousBeijingOperas.73oldpoemSongofMostoperastylesinChina74martialartswellsinging,andactorsusually,whenMulanheavymakeup.Besides,womennotallowedtoperforminoperas.75JoinstheArmyfirstperformed,theofHuaMulanplayedbythemaleactor,MeiLanfang,whoisknownamasterofBeijinginChina.六、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共10分)TheFeynmanTheFeynmandevelopedbyNobelPrize-winningphysicistRichardFeynman.astudymethodthathelpsstudentsbyteachingothers.TheFeynmanhasoneofthemoststudymethodsformanyyears.onething,ithelpsstudentsreallyunderstandsomethinginsteadofjustmemorizinginformation.Plus,unliketraditionalstudymethodslikerereadingtextbooksorreviewingnotes,itpushesstudentstotakeamoreactiveinthelearningprocess.第10页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}wanttousetheFeynmantostudyfollowthesesteps.beginwith,chooseatopicwanttolearn,includingsub-topics.not,you’llendupjumpingbetweentopicswithoutdevelopingaunderstandingofanyofthem.ThesecondstepistheoftheFeynmanmaketheexplanationsimpleenoughtobeunderstoodbyasixth-gradestudent.Thisrequirestohelpthechildunderstandbyusingthesimplestandclearestlanguagepossible.Thisstephelpsdividetopicsthattounderstandintotheirmostbasicparts.Next,reviewexplanationandtrytofindanyareafeltthatexplainthetopicinasimpleWhenpossible,itbehelpfultogetadvicefromsomeonewhoseunderstandingissimilartothatofaThefourthstepistoimproveexplanation,usingtheinformationcollectedfromthethirdstep.followthestepsoverandoveragain.TheFeynmanworksbestwithrepetition,andthatiswhygoingthroughalltheprior(先前的)stepsjustonceisusuallynotenoughtofullyunderstandthetopic.Onceyou’reconfidentyou’velearnedthetopicwell,timetoyourselfaprize.Perhaps,likeme,enjoyanicecupofTheFeynmanastudymethodthathelpsstudentsbyteachingothers.helpsstudentsreallyunderstandsomethingAdvantagesmemorizeinformation.helpsmakestudentsatopicmore76thanjust77.1Chooseatopicthat8079jumpingbetweentopicssothathaveabetterunderstanding.23MakeexplanationsimpleenoughforaSixstudent.Makesurethedifficulttopicis82explanation.81intoparts.78Findtheareayoufoundyourselfexplanationsimpleenough.83tomakethe45Makeexplanationfromthethirdstep.84,usingtheinformationcollected85thestepstofullyunderstandthetopic.Giveyourselfaprizeoncethetopicwell.七、首字母填空(每小题1分，共10分)Afterathree-yearhiatus(中断Ziqirestartedpostingonlinewithtwonewvideosonafternoon.Thevideossharedbyheracrosssocialmediaplatforms,i86Douyin,andandquicklybecamethetoptopiconlineinjusttwohours.Onenewlyuploadedvideoshowedh87sheturnedawoodshedintoacloakroom(衣帽第页共12页{#{QQABaQCAogCgAAIAARhCUwXSCkGQkhEAASgGgFAIsAAACBNABAA=}#}间andtheothershowedhercraftusingChineselacquerware(漆器)techniques(技艺Hoursthevideohas100millionviewsonwithat88of1.6millioninteractions(互动Manyleftmessagesofsupportande89howmuchtheymissedwaitingforthesethreeyears.hopestaystrongandmovingforward,"auserwrote.A90oncommented,years,videosback.Ireallymissedpeacefulvideos,andWheneverIwatchvideos,Ifeelf91fromdailystress.”startedpo