高三二模英语试题

2023年哈三中高三学年

第二次高考模拟考试英语试卷

（时间：120分钟满分150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweekend?

A.Theywentclimbing.B.Theyplayedfootball.C.Theywatchedamatch.

2.Whenwasthemeetingscheduled9

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.

3.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthestore?

A.Theclothes.B.Theservice.C.Theprice.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshow?

A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Educational.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thesea.B.Theweekendplan.C.Theweather.

第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howmanydaysdotheyhavetoprepareforthedanceperformances?

A.Six.B.Three.C.Five.

7.Whatisthewomanunsureof?

A.Shehasnotimetoprepare.B.Nobodycanleadthedancegroup.C.Therearen'tenough

peopleinthegroup.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inastore.B.Inastreet.C.Inacafe.

9.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?

A.Heforgottosendanemail.B.Hehastomakeaphonecall.C.Helefthiswalletinthe

office.

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Speakwithhermanager.B.Visitanotherlocation.C.Eatinthecafe.

听第8段村科，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatmightthemanbe?

A.Aservicerepresentative.B.Atravelagent.C.Arepairman.

12.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Callhisson.B.Givecreditcardinformation.C.Signaform.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Hersonlivesabroadnow.

B.Shewillgotovisithersonsoon.

C.Sheshouldmakepaymentfromthismonth.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hestartedanewjob.B.Heregisteredforaclass,C.Hedidsomeshopping

online.

15.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Posters.B.Paintings.C.Paintbrushes.

16.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotoastore.B.Askaboutasale.C.Emailtheman.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowmuchisthetickettotheOceanPark?

A.£2.00.B.£6.50.C.£8.50.

18.Whatisunavailableduringthetrip?

A.Lunch.B.Water.C.Fruit.

19.Whatwillthelistenersdoat2:30nextTuesday?

A.Listentoatalk.B.Dosomeworksheets,C.Watchthesharksbeing

fed.

20.WhatisthetopicofthetalkfornextTuesday?

A.Theocean.B.Sharks.C.Penguins.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Basketball,baseballandsoccerareclassicsportsthatpeoplewillalwaysenjoy.Andyetwc

keepchangingpopulargamesliketheseinnewwaystokeepthemfresh.

Underwaterhockey

Thisgameisplayedinswimmingpoolswithtwoteamsofsixplayers.Eachplayerwears

flippers（蛙鞋）andusesasticktohitapuck（圆盘）.Eachteamearnspointsbyhittingthepuck

intoitsundenvatergoal.Otherteammembersmustbereadytotakethepuckwhenateam

membergoesupfbrair.Thatmakesunderwaterhockeyatrueteamsport.

Cycleball

Anotherfungametowatch,cycleballislikeindoorsocceronwheelsbutwithonlytwomale

playersforeachteam.Eachplayerridesaspecialbikedesignedfbrthegame.Likesoccer,ateam

mustputtheballinagoal.However,thereisacatch.Theballcanonlybetouchedwiththebikes'

wheelsortheplayers5heads.Thisgamerequiresalotofpracticetolearntheskillsneeded.

Chessboxing

Asportcanalsoberevisedbymixingitwithanothergame.Inchessboxing,twoplayers

competewitheachotheronthechessboardandinthering.First,theirmindsaretestedinagame

ofchess.Thentheyusetheirstrengthinaroundofboxing.Theyrepeatthisfor11rounds.The

winnerbeatstheloserinchess,knockshimoutwhileboxingorgetsmoreboxingpoints.

Bossaball

Thisexcitingsportispartvolleyballandpartsoccer.Butunlikebothofthosesports,players

jumpupanddownthroughoutthegame.That'sbecauseit'splayedonaninflatable（可充气的）

volleyballcourtwithatrampolineoneithersideofthenet.Oneplayerbounceonthetrampoline

whileuptofourothersstandaroundit.Ateamcantouchtheballsixtimesbeforesendingitback

acrossthenet.Eachplayermaytouchtheballoncewitharmsortwicewithotherbodyparts.

Thoughthesesportsmaynotbecommon,givethemalookorevenatry.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutCycleballaccordingtothetext?

A.Cycleballhasnothingincommonwithsoccer.

B.Maleorfemaleplayerscooperatewitheachothertoearnscores.

C.Theplayersarenotallowedtotouchtheballwiththeirhandsorfeet.

D.Cycleballisdesignedfordisabledplayersastheyhavetoridespecialbikes.

22.Accordingtothetext,atmosthowmanyplayersinallcantakepaninaBossaballmatch?

A.10.B.8.C.6.D.4.

23.WhichofthefoursportsisNOTateamgame?

A.Underwaterhockey.B.Cycleball.C.Chessboxing.D.Bossaball.

B

Onemorning,myfbur-year-olddaughterandIweregettingreadytoleavethehousewhen

shesuddenlyyelled“Idiot!”rightatme.AsIprocessedtheword,Inoticedshewasupset.Tears

streameddownherfaceasshehalfwhisperedandhalfyelled"youareailIDIOTMama.^^Total

silencefollowedaswelookedateachother.Wewerestaringateachotherfbrsolong,andInearly

forgottobreatheout,andinagain.Idiot.Howcouldmydaughtercallmeanidiot?

Therearemanybehaviorsthatreallypushparents'buttons.Disrespectful,rudewordstendto

topthelist.Thewrongresponsetosuchruderemarksisoftenaseriouswarning.ButIdidn'toffer

anyseriousremarks.

Irealizedthatmydaughter'sintentionwasn'ttodisrespectme.Shewasexpressingthe

disconnection.Andpunishmentdoesn'tsolvedisconnection.Itcreatesmoreofit.Herchoiceof

wordsaiditall.Shewasannoyed.Shesensedthestress.Ineededtohearher.Iwasbeingcareless.

Iwastheonebeingrudetoher.

So,whypunishourchildrenwhentheyneedguidance?Wemustknowthewordsweuse

matter,andbecomeourchildren'swordstoo.Thewordsincludethosewcusetohandleemotional

overload.IdiotisawordIregretfullymustadmittousingwhenFmextremelyannoyed.Notatmy

children,butyes,theyhaveheardmesayit.So,insteadofpunishingmydaughteribrmisbehavior,

Ichosetofbcusonherrealmessage：Idiotmeansthat"Mom,youarestressingmeout!”.

Noblame.Nopunishmentfbrhonestfeelings.Nocriticizingherchoiceofwords.Justfocus

onourrelationship.Iadmittedmyignoringher,andwehuggedandkissedeachother.Iwalked

intoherplayschoolwithinterestandwasreadytoseeallhercurrentprojects.

Don'tbeafraidtofbcusonyourrelationship,toshowkindness,andtomodelforgiveness.

Don'tbeafraidtolookbeyondmisbehavior,findthetruemessageandtrustthepowerof

connection.

24.Afterhearingherdaughter'swords,theauthor.

A.losthertemperB.gaveherawarningC.couldn'tbelieveitD.hadatalkwith

her

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasepushparents'buttonsinParagraph2nean?

A.Cheerparentsup.B.Makeparentsannoyed.

C.Followparents'advice.D.Distractparents'attention.

26.Fromthetextwecanconcludethatthemotheris.

A.calmandconsiderateB.braveandtolerant

C.sensitivebutoverprotectiveD.intelligentbutbad-tempered

27.Whal'sthepurposeofthistext?

A.Tosettleconflictsbetweenparentsandchildren.

B.Toexplainwhychildrendisrespecttheirparents.

C.lbencouragereaderstoexpresstheirtruefeelings.

D.lbsuggestapositiveresponsetochildren'smisbehavior.

C

FruitfarmersinOkayama,Japan,havemanagedtomakepeeling（剥皮）abananaoptionalby

developingaspecialvarietywitheatableskin.Thepeeloftheir“Mongeebananas''isn'ttastier,

butit'smuchthinnerandfarlessbitterthanthatofregularbananas,makingit100%eatable.

ScientistsatD&TFarminthecountry'sOkayamaPrefecturereleasedthesocialmedia-ready

newsfollowingmonthsofexperimentingwithafreezing-and-thawing（解冻）method,which

keepsthebananatreeatextremelycoldtemperaturesfollowedbyadramaticheatincrease.The

resultissoftandthinskinthathasn'tfullydeveloped.Theyfrozeyoungbananatreesto-60

degreesCelsius,plantingthemagainastheybegantothaw.Thisapparentlyactivatedanancient

partoftheirDNA,whichnotonlyallowstheplanttogrowinJapan'scoolclimate,butalso

acceleratesitsdevelopment.Whiletropicalvarietiesofbananasrequiretwoyearstogrowlarge

enoughforconsumption,（heMongeebanananeedsjusttourmonths.

Thefirstbatch（一批）ofMongeebananashitdepartmentstoreshelvesinNovemberoflast

year,butgettingyourhandononeoftheseincrediblefruitsremainsahugechallenge.D&TFarm

onlyproduces10bananasperweek,andtheyonlydeliverthemtotheFruitCornerofTenmanya

Okayama,alocaldepartmentstore.Butevenifyouhappentofindoneavailable,you'dprobably

beabitputoffbytheprice-648yen（$5.70）perfruit.

BananapeelisanexcellentingredientthatcancontainvitaminB6andmagnesiumrelatedto

theproductionofserotonin（血清素）.Atthesametime,it'srichinsubstancescalled“tryptophan”

（色氨酸）,arawmaterialofserotoninwhichstabilizesthemindandhasapositiveeffectonsleep.

Researchresultsthatripefruitpeelshaveagoodeffectontreatingcertaindiseaseshavealsobeen

published.

JohnGuterman,abotanist,says,“Andwhataboutshipping?Formastofthefruit'shistory,

thepeelhasprovidedprotection,allowingittotravellongdistances.Asofter,morebruise-prone

（容易擦伤的）bananawouldbeastepbackfromhardybananavarieties:hattravelthousandsof

miles."Inthissense,thedayweallstoppeelingbananasandinsteadbitestraightthroughtheir

skinmaystillbealongwayaway.

28.Comparedwithregularbananas,Mongeebananas.

A.arefareasiertopeelB.havemuchsweeterflesh

C.aremuchmorethin-skinnedD.havealongergrowthperiod

29.WhyisithardtobuyaMongeebanananow?

A.Itisn'taffordableatall.B.Itisn'tinmassproduction.

C.Itismadefbrcertainpeople.D.Ithasn'tcomeintothemarket.

30.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Thevariedflavorsofbananapeel.B.Howtomakebananapeeleatable.

C.Howtomakebananapeelsweeter.D.Themedicalvalueofbananapeel.

31.WhatdocsJohnthinkoftheMongecbanana?

A.Itwon'tbewidelyspreadsoonfbrsomereasons.

B.Itshouldnotbewidelygrownbecauseofclimate.

C.Ithasadvantageoverregularbananasontransportation.

D.Itprovesfruitswithskinwillbeproducedonlargescales.

D

'THbethereinafewminutes.Tmplayingagamewithafriend,aguynamedScuzzballJ

my15-year-oldsonshoutedfromhisroom."Oh,whatisScuzzbalPsrealname?”Iasked."Ihave

noidea."Hesaid.“WhereisheIcontinued.Heresponded,t4IthinksomewhereinCanada.

Oh,wait,itdoesn'tevenmatterbecauseScuzzballjustleftthegameandhehasbeenreplaced

witharobot.M

“Yourfriendisreplacedbyartificialinteiligence?^^“Itdoesn'tmatter,Dad.Ithappensallthe

time!Thegamecontinues."Mysondoesn'tmindplayingwithapersonorarobot,whichis

typicalofgamersthesedays.Iwonderwhethertheface-to-faceexperienceoffriendshipthatI

grewupwithwillbelostbyourchildren.

Aristotle,agreatthinkerandeducator,haspointedoutthatshallowfriendshipiseasily

formedbutalsoeasilyabandonedbecausesuchbondsarefragile.Deepfriendship,bycontrast,is

whenyoucarefbryourfriendfbrhissake,nottoranybenefityoucanget.Thisisselfless

friendship.Youcanhaveonlyacoupleofthesefriendsbecausetheyrequirelotsoftimeandeffort.

Youmustmakesacrificesforeachother.

Presenceinfriendshiprequires“beingwith"and“doingfor''.Perhapsthemostdefining

featureofdeepfriendshipis“doingfbr”,asmyfriendhasmybackintroubleorbringsmesoup

whenI'msick.Onlystrongbondshavethepowertomotivaterealsacrifices.Butitisunclearwhy

online“fhends“wouldbothertodothehardworkoffriendship.WhenIaskedmystudents

whethertheyhadpeopleintheirliveswhowouldbringthemsoupwhentheyweresick,they

laughedatmyStoneAgequestionandsaidihey'djustordersouponlinethemselves.

Digitallifefillsandabsorbswakinglifetimesothatpeopledonotjoininexamplecaseof

friendship,likesports,collectivearts,freerangechildhoods,etc.Inthisway,digitallifeproduces

falsefriendships.

32.Howdoestheauthorleadinthe:opicofthetext?

A.Byquotingfamousmottoes.B.Byintroducinganonlinegame.

C.Byshowingrobots5irreplaceablerole.D.Bypresentingaparent-child

conversation.

33.WhatdoestheauthormainlyexplaininParagraph3?

A.Impactofselfishfriendship.B.Themeaningofdeepfriendship.

C.Selflesssacrificesinfriendship.D.Theformationofshallowfriendship.

34.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Orderingfoodonlinefbrfriendsisanexampleof“beingwith”.

B.Thestudentsthoughthighlyoftheteacher'squestion.

C.Virtualfriendswon'imakerealsacrifices.

D.Robotswillhaveourbackintrouble.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheBenefitsofDigitalLifeB.DigitalizedFriendship

C.Face-to-faceCommunicationD.TheSacrificesofOnlineFriends

第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Formakingcontactandcommunicatingwithaperson,effectiveeyecontactisessentialto

oureverydayinteractionwithpeople,andalsotothosewhowanttobeeffectivecommunicatorsin

publicplaces.36.

GenerallyinWesternsocietiesandmanyothercultures,eyecontactwithapersonisexpected

toberegularbutnotoverlypersistent.37,causingthepersonwho'stheobjectofaperson's

staretofeeloverlystudiedanduncomfortable.

38.TheNewZealandMedicalJournalreportedthatonereasonsomanyyoung

childrenfallvictimtoattacksbypetdogsistheiroverly-lastingeyecontactwithpets,which

causesthemtofeelthreatenedanddefensive.

Overlylastingeyecontactisalsoasignofaperson'soverawarenessofthemessagesthey

aregiving.Inthecaseofpeoplewhotrytolietosomeone,theymaydistort（扭曲）theireye

contactsothatthey'renotavoidingit.39.Butonthecontrary,evasive（逃避的）eyecontact

isasignofdiscomfort.Whydoweavoidlookingataperson?Itmaybebecausewefeelashamed

tobelookingatthemifwe'rebeingdishonestoftryingtotakethemin.Evasiveeyecontactmay

alsoasignofdishonesty.

However,Scotland'sUniversityofStirlingfoundthat,inaquestion-and-answerstudyamong

children,thosewhomaintainedeyecontactwerelesslikelytocomeupwiththecorrectanswerto

aquestionthanthosewholookedawaytoconsidertheirresponse.40,otherwisethisenergy

couldhavebeenspentondeepthinking.

A.Thisisawidelyrecognizedindicatoroflying

B.Constanteyecontactisoftenconsideredtoberude

C.Eyecontactistheactoflookingintosomeone'seyes

D.Butthere5ssomethingyoumaynotknowabouteyecontact

E.Overpoweringeyecontactcanmaketheotherpersonexcited

F.Evenbetweenhumansandnon-humans,lastingeyecontactissometimesunadvisable

GEyecontact,asasocializingdevice,cantakeasurprisingamountofefforttomaintain

第三部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分30分）

第一节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选b可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Itwasjustatypicalmorningofanordinaryworkday.Iwasatthe41,onmywaytothe

labwhereIwasapostdoctoralfellow.Butsomethingbeganto42insidemeasIwatchedthe

peoplearoundme—headphoneshangingfromtheirears,43castdown,unsmilingfaces.

Theylookedunhappy.AndIrealizedthatIwasoneofthem.Suddenly,Icouldnolonger44

withmyworklifeandbookedaone-waytickettoflyhome.

Overtheyears,Ihadgrownmore45duetothepressureoffinishingmyPh.D..Those

whocouldhavebeenpartnersbecamecompetitorsIdislikedandtheeffectofthiscompetitionwas

exactlythe46ofwhatIhadhopedfbr.Ibegantofeellonelyand47.1becamelessand

lessproductiveinmyscientificwork.I48mybreakingpointthatdayatthebusstop.Ihad

toendthis.Iemailedmyprofessors,explainingthatIhadputthe49firstandmyselfsecond

fortoolong.

ShortlyafterIgotbackhome,Istartedtoreceivesomeemailsfrommyworkmates—I

guessedtheyexpectedmetojointhemagainsoon.Afterafew50askinghow1was,inthe

emailsmanyexpressedtheirstressofacademiclife.Vulnerableresearcherswere51their

headsoutoftheirshells（壳'seekinghelp.Itoccurredtomethatweall52sometimes,and

ourvulnerability（脆弱）seemedsomuchalikethatI53myselffromallthathadbothered

mefordays.Actuallyitcanbea54game,insteadofonewhereonesidegainswhilethe

othersideloses.Workingwithothersandaskingfbrhelpdoesn'tmakemycontributions55:

itmeanswecanallsucceed.

41.A.cafeshopB.bockstoreC.supermarketD.busstop

42.A.awakenB.tackleC.settleD.disappear

43.A.noseB.eyesC.neckD.arms

44.A.goB.continueC.combineD.exchange

45.A.matureB.academicC.competitiveD.positive

46.A.outputB.alternativeC.caseD.opposite

47.A.inspiredB.lostC.pureD.guilty

48.A.spottedB.markedC.hitD.set

49.A.evaluationB.adaptationC.comprehensionD.occupation

50.A.jokesB.linesC.callsD.accounts

51.A.stickingB.standingC.bringingD.figuring

52.A.chokeB.urgeC.sufferD.hesitate

53.A.discouragedB.bannedC.freedD.prevented

54.A.brand-newB.non-controversialC.so-calledD.win-win

55.A.unimportantB.improperC.irregularD.illogical

第二节（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

LionDance,afolkshowactedbypeople56（wrap）aroundinlioncostume,isusually

performedduringtheChineseNewYearandotherChinesetraditional,culturalandreligious

festivals.Itmayalsobeperformed57importantoccasionssuchasbusinessopeningevents,

specialcelebrationsorwedding58（ceremony）,ormaybeused,asweknow,59

（entertain）specialguestsbytheChinesecommunities.

Thereareusuallytwoperformersinaliondance,onehandlingthelion'sheadwhile60

otherplayingthebodyandtail.61impressesaudiencemostareallkindsoflions*

movementsconductedtothemusicplayedbygongsanddrums.

WiththeChinesemigratingabroad,liondanceisfamousallovertheworld.62

（particular）inSoutheastAsiancountries;eachcountryandregion,however,hastheirowndancing

styles,of63themostwell-knownisSouthernLionDancethatoriginatedfromGuangdong

Province.InHongkong,eversincethe1980swhenChineseclassicaridmartialartsmovies

enjoyedgreat64（popular）,kongfumoviesincludingJetLi's"HuangFeihong“_65

（reach）alargeaudienceandattractedmovieloversallaroundtheworld,whatevertheirracesor

ages.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假设你是李华，你校留学生Jenny在你校国际部举办的汉字拼写大赛（ChineseCharacter

SpellingContest）中获得了一等奖。请你代表大赛组委会给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

I.向她表示祝贺；

2.肯定她的表现；

3.请她在颁奖典礼上介绍汉语学习的经验。

注意：1.词数应为80词左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。

DearJenny,

Ifeelgreatlyhonored>oinformyouofthegoodnewsonbehalfoftheOrganizing

Committee.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Watchout!Younearlybroadsidedthatcar!”Myfatheryelledatme."Can'tyoudoanything

right?^^Thosewordshurtworsethanblows.Iturnedmyheadtowardtheelderlymanintheseat

besideme.AlumproseinmythroatasIavertedmyeyes.Iwasn'lpreparedforanotherquarrel.t4I

sawthecar,Dad.Pleasedon'tyellatmewhenI'mdriving."Myvoicewasmeasuredandsteady,

soundingfarcalmerthanIreallyfelt.Dadglaredatme,andthenturneda认ayandsettledback.

ThalnightIwentoutsidetocollectmythoughts.WhatcouldIdoabouthim?Dadhadbeena

lumbeijack（伐木工人）inWashingtonandOregon.Hehadenjoyedbeingoutdoorsusinghis

strengthagainsttheforcesofnature.Thefirsttimehecouldn'tliftaheavylog,hejokedaboutit;

butlaterthatsamedayIsawhimoutsidealone,strugglingtoliftit.Hebecameangrywhenever

anyoneteasedhimabouthisadvancingage,orwhenhecouldn'tdosomethinghehaddoneasa

youngerman.

Fourdaysafterhissixty-seventhbirthday,hehadaheartattack.Anambulancespedhimto

thehospital.Atthehospital,Dadwasrushedintoanoperatingroom.Hewaslucky;hesurvived.

ButsomethinginsideDaddied.Hisenthusiasmfbrlifewasgone.Herefusedtofollowthe

doctor'sorders.Suggestionsandoffersofhelpwereturneddownwithbadwords.Thenumberof

visitorsthinned,andthenfinallystoppedaltogether.Dadwasleftalone.

Myhusband,Dick,andIaskedDadtocomeandlivewithusonoursmallfarm.Wehoped

thefreshairandrusticatmospherewouldhelphimadjust.Withinaweekafterhemovedin,I

regrettedtheinvitation.Itseemedthatnothingwassat