2025年中考英语三轮复习：任务型阅读创新题（回答问题类） 专项练习题（含答案解析）

第第页2025年中考英语三轮复习：任务型阅读创新题（回答问题类）专项练习题1．Inthewild，wolveswithbrokenlegsoftenfaceanunluckyfate（命运），waitingfordeath.Yet，intheHohXilNationalNatureReserve（保护区）inQinghai，onesuchwolfhadadifferentfate.Itgrewfromapoorandthinonetoafatandhappywolfbecausetouristsintheareaoftenfedit.This"actofkindness"ledpeopletoask：Shouldtouristsfeedthewolf？Supportersarguethatwithoutfeeding，thewolfwoulddiebecauseitcouldn'tgetfoodbyitself.Butthosewhodonotagreewiththeideabelievethathumansshouldnotmesswiththenaturalorder.Science，however，providesuswithananswer.ResearchpublishedinScientificReportsinJune2019studiedhowhumanfeedingaffected（影响）thelivesofbottlenosedolphins（宽吻海豚）nearBunbury，Australia.DolphinstherecansometimesgetfoodfromtheDolphinDiscoveryCentre.Afterstudyingtenyears'data，thescientistsfoundthatdolphinslookingforfoodfromboatshadahigherriskofdeaththanthosethatfoundfoodthemselves.Thisisbecausetheymaygethitbyboatsorcaughtbyfishingnets（网）.Feedingwildanimalsmayleadthemtodependonhumansforfood，warnedDaiQiang，ascientistattheChengduInstituteofBiologyoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.What'smore，sickanimalsmaybringdiseasestopeoplewhofeedthem.So，ifwecomeacrossawildanimalthatseemstoneedourhelp，whatshouldwedo？QiXinzhang，thedeputydirectorofXiningWildlifePark，saidthatit'sbesttoreporttheanimaltotheauthorities（相关部门）insteadofjustfeedingit.（1）WhereistheHohXilNationalNatureReserve？（2）Whydodolphinslookingforfoodfromboatshavemorepossibilitiestolosetheirlives？（3）Whatmaysickanimalsbringtopeoplewhofeedthem？（4）InQiXinzhang'sopinion，whatshouldwedoifwewanttohelpawildanimal？（5）Doyouthinkit'sagoodideaforhumanstofeedwildanimals？Whyorwhynot？2．TheQingmingFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.ItfallsinearlyAprileveryyear.TheQingmingFestivalisatraditionaldaytovisitthecemeteries（墓地），sopeoplealsocallittheTomb﹣SweepingDay.Chinesepeoplehaveittoremembertheirancestors（祖先）.TheQingmingFestivalcamefromtheHanshiFestivalduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.ItwasforJieZitui，aloyalministerofJin.ThefestivallaterbecameamoregeneraldaytorememberancestorsintheTangDynasty.Itbecameapublicholidayin2008.Peoplehaveonedayoffforthatday.Ofcourse，themainactivityoftheQingmingFestivalistombsweeping.Generally，peoplevisittheirfamilycemeteriesandofferfood，flowersandfavoritethingsofthedead.ChinesepeoplealsoliketoflykitesduringtheQingmingFestival.That'sbecausepeoplebelievethatthekitecansendtheirgreetingstotheirancestorsanditcanalsobringthemgoodluck.Nowadays，manyyoungpeopledotombsweepingonline，becauseoftheirbusyworkandbeingfarfromtheirhometowns.（1）WhenistheQingmingFestivaleveryyear？（2）WhydoChinesepeoplehaveit？（3）WhichfestivaldidtheQingmingFestivalcomefrom？（4）Wheredomanyyoungpeopledotombsweepingnowiftheyaren'tfree？（5）What'sthetitleofthispassage？3．Asacountrystronginmath，Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathwisdom.Youmayhaveplayedmanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookattwoofthem.LubanLockLubanLockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenterLuBanabout2，000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlookslikealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry（立体几何）.It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However，itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanLockthantoputitbacktogether.Now，thereareLubanLocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.HuarongPassHuarongPassisatraditionalChineseblock﹣movingpuzzle.EveryblockisnamedafteracharacterinthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms，likeCaoCao，ZhangFeiandZhaoYun.Tosucceedinthegame，playershavetomovetheblockstoget"CaoCao"out.Thisisatestofone'smathknowledge，forexample，ofgeometricarea（几何面积）.AccordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite，ittakesatleast81stepstoset"CaoCao"free.Title：TwoAncientChinese（1）ToysLubanLock＞ItwasfirstcreatedbyLuBanabout2，000yearsago＞LuBanused6piecesof（2）tomakealock﹣liketoyforhisson.＞Itusesmathknowledgesuchassolidgeometry.＞Itis（3）toputthesixpiecesbacktogetherthantounlockit.HuarongPass＞Itismadeupofafewblocks，andeveryblockhasthe（4）ofacharacterinRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms＞Playerswinthegameby（5）theblockstoset"CaoCao"free＞Itcantestplayers'mathknowledgelikegeometricarea.4．[1]CitywalkisbecominganewtravelfashionfortheyouthinChinawhoareexploringculturalspots（景点）.Unliketraditionaltravel，itaimstoavoidfamoustouristspotsandlargecrowdstogetabetterexperience.[2]Manyyoungpeopleenjoygatheringacoupleofgoodfriendsandhangingoutinthestreetswhentheyvisitanewcity.Theycanfollowatypicalcityroute（路线），exploringoldbuildings，goingwindow﹣shopping，drinkingacupofcoffee，orenjoyinglocalsnacks.[3]InordertoshowtheirCitywalk，moreandmorepeopleprefertosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtsthroughsocialmedia（媒体）.XiaoYiyi，ayoungguideinChangsha，recentlysharedsixCitywalkroutesofdifferentcitiesontheInternet，providingexperiencesforvisitorsto"walkinopen﹣airmuseums".HerChangshatravelrouteincludesmoreunusualsightssuchashistoricalbuildings，oldstreets，andevensomesnackbars.[4]Citywalkisspreadingfromthelargestcitiestosmallerones，encouragingmoretravelersandeventorganizerstojoin.Someplaces，suchasBeijingandShandong，haveincludedCitywalkintheirplanstodevelopculturaltourismandrelaxingtours.ShanghaihassetupCitywalkbusroutestohelpday﹣trippersreachmorefarawayareasfirst，andthencontinueonfoot.[5]Citywalknotonlyoffersawayforyoungpeopletoexploreacitybutalsoprovidesthemwithanewsocialsituation，wheretheycansharetheirinterestsandideasandmakefriendseasily.What'smore，Citywalkprovidesanopportunityfortourguidesandtravelcompaniestoofferamoreprofessionalservicetomeettheeverchangingmarketrequirements.（1）HowisCitywalkdifferentfromtraditionaltravel？（2）TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（3）WhydidXiaoYiyisharesomeCitywalkroutesonline？（4）ForwhatpurposedidShandongincludeCitywalkinitsplans？（5）WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus？（nomorethan6words）5．WheatStrawPainting（麦秆画）firstappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.Today，somepeoplearestillinterestedinit，andZhangLiisoneofthem.ShebecameinterestedinWheatStrawPaintingwhenshewas16yearsold.In2015，shesetupherownworkroom.Now，ZhangLirealizesthatWheatStrawPaintingiswhatshewantstodofortherestofherlife.Shecollectslotsofwheatstrawinthecountryside.Shedriesthestrawinthesunandthencutsitbyhand.Colorfulstraws，likered，orangeandbrowncanbefoundinherartworks."Theyareallnatural."ZhangLisaid.Differentcolorsmakeherpaintingsbeautiful.InordertodevelopWheatStrawPainting，shecameupwiththeideaofmixingitwithothertraditionalChineseart.SoshespenttwoyearslearningSuzhouembroidery（苏绣）fromsomefamousartists.Oneofhergreatestworksisabirdamongflowers.Ittookherthewholeyeartofinishit.Thebird'ssmooth﹣shinyandcolorfulfeathersaremadeofwheatstraw，whiletheflowersaremadeofsilk."Inmyworks，youwillfindpaintingsandembroideriesmixwell."saidZhangLi.Throughgreateffort，ZhangLisuccessfullybroughtWheatStrawPaintingtopeople'sattention.Shesaid，"WhatIhavedoneisjusttheverybeginning.Thereisstillalongwaytogo."（1）WhendidZhangLisetupherownworkroom？（2）WheredoesZhangLicollectlotsofwheatstraw？（3）WhatmakesZhangLi'spaintingsbeautiful？（4）WhodidZhangLilearnSuzhouembroideryfrom？（5）WhatdoesZhangLimeanbytheunderlined（画线的）words？6．AmyPhelpslovesgiraffesverymuch.Shemetherfirstgiraffewhenshewasthreeyearsold."Myparentsknewthegiraffekeeperatthezoo."shesays."Heshowedmethemagicofgiraffes.Theyaregentle（温顺的），intelligentandfunny."（3）Tofollowherdreamofcaringforgiraffes，Amybecameazookeeperwhenshefinishedcollege.Herdailyworkstartswithsayinghellotoeachgiraffeandcleaningupafterthem.Itcanbetiringbutmakesherhappy."It'snotmyfavouritepartofthejob."saysAmy."butIliketheexercise."Feedingthegiraffesisabigpartofherjob.Theyeataround100poundsoffoodeveryday，includingbranches（树枝），fruitsandvegetables.Shealsogivesthemtreats（美味佳肴）.Besides，Amytakescareoftheirhealth.She'samazedbyhowsmarttheyareandteachesthemdifferenttricks，suchasrecognizing（辨认）partsoftheirbodiesandevenpaintingwithabrush.Amynotonlycaresforthegiraffesinthezoo，butalsoprotectsthoseinthewild.SheworksasaresearchertomakesureAfrica'sgiraffeswillnotdisappear.Besides，sheraisesmoneyfortheWildAnimalFoundation（野生动物基金会）onWorldGiraffeDayeveryyear.（4）"Myfavouritethingisjustspendingtimewithgiraffes.Ilovetakingpeopletomeetthegiraffesandseeinghowmuchtheymakepeoplesmile."A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。（1）WhatjobsdoesAmydotohelpgiraffes？（2）WhatdoesAmydoforthegiraffesinthezoo？B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。（3）（4）C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。（5）7．EarthDayiscelebratedeveryyearonApril22d.ItwasstartedbySenatorNelsonfromWisconsinonApril22nd，1970.Onthatday，over20millionpeopletookpartintheveryfirstEarthDay，whichwasagreatsuccess.ItwasclearthatmillionsandmillionsofpeoplebelievedthattheEarthwasworthprotectingandweneededtoplayapartinit.WeliveonEarthandweonlyhaveoneEarth.TodayEarthDayiscelebratedinatleast193countriesaroundtheworld.EarthDayisadaywhenwelearnaboutwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Onepowerfulthingwecanalldoisrecycling.Recyclingisawaytoreusecertainthingstomakenewthingsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Itcanhelpourplanetbyreducingtheamountofwaste.Nowhere'satipwhenwerecyclethings：weneedtomakesurethethingsareclean，dryandnotmessy.AnotheramazingwaytohelptheEarthisbysavingelectricity.Themoreelectricityweuse，themoreresources（资源）wehavetouse，whichisreallyhardontheenvironment.Sowhenyousaveelectricity，you'rereallyhelpingout.Andit'ssoeasytosaveelectricity，likenotleavingthelightsoninyourroom，shuttingthemoffwhenyouleaveorshuttingoffyourdevices（设备）beforeyougoouttoplay.Andofcoursewecanalsohelpourplanetbyplantingtrees.Treesareimportantfortheenvironment.Theytakeingasesandrelease（释放）oxygenwhichisneededtobreathe.Treesaregoodforourplanetandgoodforus.OfcoursetherearemanyotherwaystoprotecttheEarth.Afewsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Takeactionsrightnow!（1）WhenwasthefirstEarthDaycelebrated？（2）HowmanywaysofhelpingtheEartharementionedinthepassage？（3）Whatdoesrecyclingmean？（4）Whyaretreesimportanttotheenvironment？（5）WhatotherwayscanyouthinkoftoprotecttheEarth？8．EverySaturday，WangWeifangputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmalltownnearXi'an.Theaudience（观众）canhearthem，buttheycannotseethem.Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppet（皮影）play.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather（皮革）.Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson，ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputonastick.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.Duringashadowpuppetplay，Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothattheaudiencecanseethepuppets'shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.ShadowpuppetplayisakindofancientChineseart.NowwithTVandfilms，shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Wangandhisfriendsoftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney，buttheydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartformalive.（1）Whataretheshadowpuppetsmadeof？（2）Iseachpuppetpaintedinbrightcolors？（3）WheredoesWangstandduringashadowpuppetplay？（4）WhydoWangandhisfriendsstillworkhardonshallowpuppetplayswithoutmuchmoney？（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？9．"ThoughIwasbornwithhalfaleftarm，Idon'tthinkI'munlucky，"saidMsYang.a35﹣year﹣oldwomanfromasmallvillageinHunan.She'sasuccessfulXiangembroidery（湘绣）artist.NowsherunsaXiangembroiderystore.Shelivedahardlifeformanyyears.Luckily，herwholefamilysupportedher.Aftercollegesheappliedfor（申请）over200jobsbutwasturneddownagainandagain.Shetriedtostartherownbusinessbutfailedwithallhermoneylost.ThensheturnedtoXiangembroidery.MsYang'sinterestinXiangembroiderybeganwhenshewasachild.Shelearnedsomeofthebasicsfromaneighbor.Afterrunningthestore，shetookmanytrainingcourses，includingathree﹣yearcourseatTsinghuaUniversity.Shekeptdevelopingherskills，sayingthatherdisabilitywouldn'tstopher.In2014，herbusinessfinallystartedmakingmoney.Thenshetriedtodosomethingforsociety.Xiangembraideryhasahistoryofover2，000years.AsXiangembroideryisoneofthefourbest﹣knownstyles（风格）ofembroideryinChina，shehopestospreaditscultureandmakemorepeoplelearnaboutit.Byofferingfreelessons，MsYanghelpslotsofpeople，includingmanydisabledones.MsYang'sstoryisencouraging.Itshowshowimportantstrongwillsandinterestsare.Whenwefacedifficulties，weshouldnevergiveup.Justasasayinggoes，"Wherethereisawill，thereisaway."（1）WhereisMsYangfrom？（2）HowlongisthehistoryofXiangembroidery？（3）HowdoesMsYanghelppeople？（4）DoyouwanttolearnXiangembroiderythissummerholiday？Whyorwhynot？（5）将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。10．Atotalof23spottedseals（斑海豹）wereputbackintothewatersoffthecoastofDalianinNortheastChina'sLiaoningProvinceonTuesday，Dec.12，2023aspartofChina'scontinuouseffortstoprotectendangeredwildlife.Thesealswerehuntedandsold，buthavenowbeensavedandmarkedforfutureprotection.AfisherylawenforcementshiparrivedattheseaareanearDalianinthemorning，carryingthespottedseals.Thesealswereletgofreeonebyoneintothesea.Theyswamfreelyinthewater，returningtotheirnaturalhome.SpottedsealsarenationallyprotectedanimalsinChina.Theyaretheonlykindofsealsthatcanbreed（繁殖）inChinesewaters.Likemigratory（迁徙的）birds，theyappeararoundOctobereveryyearinLiaodongBay，andtakethelongjourneybacktotheNorthwestPacificinMayafterbreeding.Theyareoftenconsideredasthe"pandaofthesea."ThankstoChina'stop﹣classnationalprotectioninrecentyears，thepopulationofspottedsealsinChinesewatershasreachedaround2，000，whiletheglobalpopulationisbetween400，000and600，000.Studieshaveshownthatthese2，000spottedsealsareofgreatimportanceforthestudyandresearchonspottedseals.Toprotectthisrareanimalanditsecologicalenvironment，theLiaoningDalianSpottedSealWetlandsweresetupin1992.InJanuary2002，theywereincludedintheListofWetlandsofInternationalImportance.Coveringanareaof560，000hectareswithacoastlineofabout370kilometers，thewetlandsarerichinbiologicalresources.Theyhavebecomehometonationallyprotectedanimalssuchasthespottedseal，finlessporpoise，killerwhales，falsekillerwhales，commondolphins，bottlenosedolphins，andEastAsianriverdolphins.Since1992，researchersinDalianhavesuccessfullysaved388spottedsealsandput299ofthembackintothewild.（1）Wherewerethe23spottedsealsputbackintothesea？（2）Whatistheothernameofthespottedseal？（3）WithChina'sprotection，whathashappenedtothespottedsealsinChinesewaters？（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph5referto（指的是）？（5）Asastudent，whatcanyoudotoprotectwildlife？11．Naturehasmanywaystosolveproblems.Wehumanslearnalotfromanimalsandplantsinnature.Thereisascienceabouthowwecopygreatideasfromanimalsandplantstocreatehelpfulproducts.Itiscalledbiomimetics（仿生学）.Someanimalssuchasthissugargliderhavewing﹣likestructures（结构）tohelpthemflyfromtreetotree.Whentheyjump，theyspreadouttheirarmsandlegstohelpthemflydowneasily.Wing﹣suits，akindofclothes，canletpeopleexperienceflying.Theideaoftheseclothescomesfromthesugarglider.Someanimalshavestructuresusedforself﹣protection.Anarmadillohasahardcoverthatcanprotectitfromotherdangerousanimals.Whenanarmadillofeelsthatitisindanger，itwillchangeintoaball.Oncethedangerousanimalgoesaway，itcomesoutoftheball.Thearmadillohastaughtpeopletocreateabackpackwithahardsurface.Thesurfaceofthebackpackprotectsthingsinsidefrombeingbroken.Plantshavehelpedpeoplecomeupwithamazinginventions，too.Perhapsthebest﹣knownexampleisVelcro（尼龙搭扣）.Itincludestwopiecesofcloth.Theysticktoeachotherwhentheyarepressedtogether.Velcroisusedoneverythingfromhandbagstoclothes.TheideaofVelcroisfromburrs（带芒刺的小果实）ofaplant.Theyhavespecialstructurestoallowthemselvestosticktopeople'sclothingorhair.Theyaretakentootherplacesinthisway.Fromtheseexamples，wecanseebiomimeticsiswidelyusedinourdailylife.Whatotherproblemswillnaturehelpussolveinthefuture？Let'swaitandsee!1、2题完成句子；3～5题简略回答问题。（1）Wehumanslearnalotfrom.（2）Thesugarglidersspreadouttohelpthemflydowneasily.（3）Whatwillanarmadillodoifitfeelsthatitisindanger？（4）WhereisVelcroused？（5）Whatdothekindofplantandtwokindsofanimalsinthetexthaveincommon？（依据短文内容从两个不同的方面回答）12．Chinahasmanyspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theyareusuallyusedtorepresentthingsthatareimportantinlifesuchaslove，beautyandfamily.ItwassaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeLiang.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrationstoday.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Chinesepaper﹣cuttinghasbeenaroundformorethan1，500years.Itmaysoundveryeasybutisdifficulttopractise.Thepaper，usuallyred，isfolded（折叠）beforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers，animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival，theyareputuponwindows，doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclay（泥塑）artisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair﹣dry.Afterdrying，theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Thentheyarepaintedafterpolishing（抛光）.Finally，materialssuchaswoodorpaperareaddedasdecorations（装饰）.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。（1）Whofirstusedskylanterns？（2）Whatareskylanternsseenasbrightsymbolsof？（3）HowlonghasChinesepaper﹣cuttingbeenaround？（4）WherearethemostcommonpicturesputupduringtheSpringFestival？（5）Howaretheclaypiecescarefullyshapedfromaveryspecialkindofclay？13．你所在的社区面向中小学生推出了丰富多彩的公益性暑期课程。假如你是志愿者，请为以下课程找到对应的广告词（A﹣F）。选项中有一项为多余选项。EnergeticCommunityCenterNewcoursesstartingnow!A.MakeDeliciousTreats!Learntomakeyummycakes，cookiesandtastydesserts.Joinourclassandbecomeamasterbaker!B.LearntoTalkConfidently!Overcomeyourfearofspeakinginfrontofothers.Ourclasswillteachyoutobecalmandsoundconfident.Getreadytoshine!C.Rethink，Reuse，Recycle!Joinourclassandmakecoolcards，prettybagsandcutesofttoyswithusedthings.Letyourcreativityshine!D.MakeYourHomeBeautiful!Joinusandlearneasytipstomakeyourhomewelcomewithplantslikeroses，carnations，etc.Createaspaceyou'lllove!E.JumpandStayFit!Frombeginnertoadvanced，exploredifferentskippingstylestokeepyourbodystrongandhealthy.Comeandhavefunwhileexercising!F.LetYourImaginationFly!Usebottlestocreateandsendupyourveryownrockets.Showoffyourskillsandhaveanamazingtime!Comeandjoinusforfunandfitness!14．WhenIwasinGradeThree，Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins（遗迹）.IinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmomentIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.Today，I'mveryluckytoworkasanarchaeologist（考古学家）.It'sexcitingwork.Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwasn'teasy.Alongtheway!wastoldmanythings；Iwastooyoung，Iwasn'tgoodenough，Ishouldgetmarriedandhavekids，...Allthesewordsreallygotmedown，butIchosetofollowmyheartandmoveon.Ineededmoneytosupportmystudy，soIaskedforsixgrants（经费）.Thefirstfiverepliessaidno.Atthebeginning，ithurt.Butthenextnohurtalittleless.Sixmonthslater，thelastreplycame.Thistimeitwasyes.Finally，Icouldgoonwithmyarchaeologicalwork.Asyoucansee，somanynoesdidn'tbeatme.Instead，theymademestrongerandhelpedmegrow.Foranyonethinkingofadreamjob，Iwouldsay.（1）Whatmadethewriterwanttobeanarchaeologist？（不超过10个词）（2）Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheroadtobecominganarchaeologist？（不超过5个词）（3）Whatwouldthewritersayattheendofthetext？（不超过10个词）15．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Itishealthytolivearoundtrees.Treesworkasdoctorsandtheykeepushealthy.Manyscientistshavestudiedhowtreescleantheair.Forpeopleinlargecities，treescanbeveryimportantfortheirhealth.Thesedays，citiesareplantingtreesnotjustinparks.Theyarealsoplantingtreesalongstreetsinordertohelpcleantheair.Somescientistsalsobelievetreeshelpmorethanjusttheair.Treeskeepourbodieshealthyaswell.Peopleinhospitalsseemtodobetterwhentheycanseetreesfromtheirrooms.Peoplewithtreesneartheirhomesusuallytakemoreexercise.Scientistshavealsostudiedthehealthyeffects（效果）oftreesonourminds.Oneeffectoftreesseemstobethattheymakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Scientistsdidsomeresearchoncitypeopleinanareawithfewtrees.Aftertreeswereplantedonthestreet，peoplewalkedslowerwhengoinghome.Theysaidtheareawasmuchnicer.Ofcourse，anothergoodeffectisthatdoctortreesworkforfree!（1）Treesworkasandtheykeepushealthy.（2）Citiesarealsoalongstreetstohelpcleantheair.（3）Peopleinhospitalswhentheycanseetrees.（4）Scientistshavestudiedonourminds.（5）Aftertreeswereplantedonthestreet，whentheywenthome.16．阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。CristinaZenato，aworld﹣famoussharkexpertanddiver（潜水员），wasborninItalyandgrewupinAfricauntiltheageof15.In1994，shewentonavacationtoGrandBahamaandfellinlovewithbothdivingandtheisland.SoshedecidedtomakeBahamaherhomeandmakedivingherlife.Cristinalearnedtofeedsharkswhenshewasachild.In1996，shebecameasharkfeedertrainer.Shecreatedacoursethateducateddiversaboutthebeautyofsharksandtheneedtoprotectthemandtheirenvironment.Throughthe"sharkfeedercourse"，shehascreatedmoresharklovers.Cristinaistalentedincommunicatingwithsharks.Withjustatouchonashark'sheadandface，shecanleaditintoastateofsleepfor15minutes.Cristina'sspecialtalenthasbeenusedtostudysharkbehaviorbyscientists.Italsohelpstosavesharks.Cristinastillremembersclearlythefirsttimeshemanagedtotakeoutahugehook（钓钩）fromatigershark'smouth.Uptonow，shehastakenouthundredsofhooksandfishinglinesfromsharkmouthsandskinwithouthurtingthem.Herworkhassavedmanysharksfrompossibledeath.Cristinahasreceivedmanyprizesandhonorsforhergreatworkinsharkresearchandprotection.Shealsoactedinseveralfilmsincluding"SavingtheSharks"bytheBBC.Untiltoday，shecontinuestogivespeechestoletthepublicknowtheimportanceofsharkprotection.（1）WhatdoesCristinado？（2）WhydidCristinadecidetomakeBahamaherhome？（3）WhatcandiverslearnfromCristina's"sharkfeedercourse"？（4）WhatcanCristina'sspecialtalenthelptodo？（listtwoways）①②（5）WhatmayCristinatalkaboutinherspeeches？17．Robertawokeupearlythenextmorning.ThenshewokeupPhyllisandPeter."We'reinthenewhouse.Therearenoservantshere.WemusthelpMothernow."whisperedRoberta.Carefullythethreechildrenlitthefireandfilledakettle（水壶）withwater.Theyhungthekettleabovethefire."Motherisn'tawakeyet.Let'sgooutsideandsitonthatflatstone，"saidRoberta."Perhapswewillseeatraingoby."WhenMothercameoutateighto'clock，Roberta，PeterandPhylliswereallfastasleepinthesunshine.Theyhadputthekettleonthefi