新目标英语八年级上unit6期末复习学案

Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience一、知识点Differentkindsofprofessions(职业)computerprogrammmercookdoctornurseengineerteacherviolinistdriversoldierpianist(basketball)playerscientistactor/actresswaiterfarmerwriterreporterpilotmusicianmagicianpoliceman/policewomanworkerpostmanfirefighterbabysitterartistconductorshopkeepersalesmanclerklawyerjudgemodelpoetguidebooksellersailormanagerdirectorphotographorpainterdancersingersecretary2.询问职业：Whatdoyoudo?Whatareyou?What’syourjob?3.growup成长；长大4.aracecardriver一个赛车手5.thecomingyear来年6.getalotofexercise多锻炼7.writedown写下；记下8.physicalhealth身体健康9.studymedicineatauniversity在大学学医10.takemedicine.吃药11.NewYear’sresolutions新年的决心12.eathealthierfood吃更健康的食物13.givethemeaningofresolution解释决心的含义14.makethesoccerteam组建足球队15.acookingschool一所厨师学校16.anotherforeignlanguage另一门外语17.atthebeginningof…在…开始时18.attheendof…在…结束时/的终点19.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?grow(vi)生长；发育Vegetablesheregrowwell.Hegrowstaller.grow逐渐变得；渐渐Hegrewold.Hegrewtolikehisjob.(vt)种植PeoplegrowriceinSouthChina.留长；蓄长(头发、胡须等I’vedicidedtogrowmyhair.growup长大；成长growinto...长成HehasgrownintoayoungmanI’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories我将继续写故事。保持（状态）：如：keephealthy.Keepthedooropenkeep记（日记、账簿）如：keepadiarykeep抚养（人）；饲养（动）如：keephisfamily;keepapet.保留；留下如：Youcankeepthebookfortwodays.持续keep(sb.)doingsth.(不停)做…如：Theykeptmetalking.keepondoingsth.(间歇后)做…如：keepontryingkeepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做…keepupwith跟上；赶上21.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.主+besuretodosth.一定会...如：Sheissuretopassthetext.主+besuresureof/aboutsth.对...有把握如：I’msureoftheresult.surethat从句确信...如：I’msurethathewillsucceed.确信的Besuretodosth.一定要/务必如：Besuretocometomorrow.有把握的makesureofsth.如：Youshouldmakesureofthetime.务必确保；核实that从句如：Makesure(that)anyoneelseknowsthesecrets当然forsure确切地；肯定地Nooneknowsforsurewhathappens.besureofoneself有自信sure=certainly=ofcourse当然（回答请求）I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.邮寄；发送如：sendaletter/messagesend打发；派遣（人）如：sendsb.tosp.;sendsbtodosth.send派（车等）如:Willyousendacarforhim?sendup发射；使上升sendaway开除；赶走；sendfor派（人）去请Soundslikeagoodplan.(=Thatsoundslikeagoodplan.)听起来像一个好计划。sound(n)声音voice：嗓音；说话声noise：噪音sound(v)听起来sound+adjThatsoundswonderful.(feel/smell/taste/look)听起来像soundlikesth.Itsoundslikeagoodidea.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos.有些人也许会说他们将会开始一项业余爱好，比如绘画或摄影takeup拿起pleasetakeupyourbookandread.takeup开始做（兴趣）Hetookup(playing)golfwhenhewasachild.占用（时、空）Thedesktakesuptoomuchroom.I’msorrytotakeupyourtime.25.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.新的一年的开始常常是下决心的时候。26.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions.因为这个原因朝/向；(电话礼物）给如：I’mleavingforLondonsoon.Herearesomeflowersforyou为了...如：Forfurtherinformation,pleasecallme.在...期间(时)如：I’mgoingtostaythereforthreeday.for适于...如：Scarymoviesarenotforchildren.for对...来说如：It’snecessaryforhimtobemorecreative.以为…交换/代价如：Youcanbuytheshoesfor20yuan.因为如：Thankyouforhelpingme.Ihadtostop,forIwasfeelingquitehungry.支持如：Areyoufororagainst（反对）theplan?27.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.有些决心是与更好地计划有关，比如为学习做周计划。week/weeklyhavetodowith...与...有关(adj)每周（一次）的aweeklynewspaperweek/weeklyhavenothingtodowith...与...无关(adv)每周（一次）=everyweekday---daily每周（的）;month---monthly每月（的）;year---yearly每年（的）28．Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.大部分时候，我们向别人做出承诺。promise(n)承诺；诺言makepromises（tosb.）todosth.许下承诺...promisepromise(sb.)todosth.Ipromise(you)nottotellanyone.(v)承诺promisethat从句Hepromised(that)hewouldhelpme.保证promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.Ican’tpromiseyouanything.Ipromisemyselftotravelaroundtheworldoneday.keepapromise:遵守承诺breakapromise违背承诺29.Thefirstresolutionisaboutmyownpersonalimprovement.第一个决心与自我提高有关。own1)(v)拥有：Heownedhisownstudy.他拥有自己的书房。own(adj)自己的：Isawtheaccidentwithmyowneyes.我亲眼看到的这起事故。owner:所有者；拥有者theownerofthehouseonone’sown:单独；独自(=alone)2).improve(v):(使）好转；改善IexpecttoimprovemyEnglish.improvement(n)改进；改善improveonsth.对…做出改进：Heimprovedonhisplan.30.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions.对下决心这种想法提出质疑question(n)问题；疑问theanswertothequestioninquestion在讨论中outofquestion毫无疑问question(v)提问；盘问；询问Shewasquestionedaboutthefire.她被询问有关火灾的事情。怀疑;对...表示疑问:Noonehaseverquestionedhishonesty.没有人怀疑他的忠诚。二、重点句子1.你长大时想干什么？Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?=Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?2.我想做一名篮球运动员。Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.=Iamgoingtobeabasketballplayer.3.你打算如何成为一名作家？Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?4.我打算坚持写故事。Iamgoingtokeeponwritingstories.5.并非所有人都知道他们想干什么。Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.6.你打算在哪里工作？Whereareyougoingtowork?7.你打算什么时候开始？Whenareyougoingtostart?8.我打算写文章并且寄给杂志社和报社。Iamgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.9.大部分时间，我们向他人做出承诺。Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.10.一些人写下他们来年的决定和计划。Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.11.有时这些决定可能太难而无法遵行。Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.12.我计划改善我和家人朋友的关系。Iamgoingtoimprovetherelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends.13.最后一个决定是关于如何在学校做得更好。Thelastresolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool.14.听起来像一个好的计划。Soundslikeagoodplan.15.新年伊始经常是做决定的时候。Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.16.我们希望我们将改善我们的生活。Wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.17.大多数决定都有一个共同点。Mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.18.现在我知道你为什么如此擅长写故事了。NowIknowwhyyou`resogoodatwritingstories.19.你就能成为你想成为的人了。Youcanbeanythingyouwant.三、语法一般将来时1.含义：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与tomorrow,

next

month,the

day

after

tomorrow,atonce,inthefuture,soon,等表示将来的时间状语连用.2.结构:助动词+动词原形:1)will+动词原形（第一人称用shall）2)begoingto