2024年广西南宁市中考适应性考试英语试题（含答案）

2024年初中毕业班6月适应性测试英语试卷（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟分值120分）注意事项：1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.HowdoesAmygotoschooleveryday?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.7.What’sBen’sfavouriteanimal?A.Pandas.B.Monkeys.C.Elephants.8.WheredoesJim’sfatherworknow?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InGermany.9.WhendoesTonyhaveapianolesson?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.10.WhatsizedoesJanetake?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.Howmanyclubsarethereintheschoolthisterm?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.12.Whatclubdoesthegirlwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Theartclub.C.Theoperaclub.13.Howoftenwilltheboygototheclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.Whatisthematterwiththegirl?A.Shehasacough.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasastomachache.15.Whatdidthegirleatfordinneryesterday?A.Sheatenoodles.B.Sheatemanycoldthings.C.Sheatedumplings.16.Whatdoesthedoctoraskthegirltodo?A.Stayinthehospital.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Haveagoodrest.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.HowdoesKateliketheholiday?A.Exciting.B.Amazing.C.Interesting.18.HowlongdidKatestaythere?A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Forsevendays.19.WhodidKategowithonholiday?A.Herclassmates.B.Herfamily.C.Herfriends.20.Whatmaytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersbe?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classmates.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhatisMr.Black?A.Anactor.B.Ateacher.C.Apoliceman.22Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Onacoldmorning.B.Onahotmorning.C.Onawarmmorning.23.WhatwasMr.Blackdoingwhenheheardacryforhelp?A.Ridingabike.B.Takingawalk.C.Havingapicnic.24.WherewasthegirlwhenMr.Blackfoundher?A.Onthetrain.B.Intheriver.C.Inthecar.25.HowlongdidittakeMr.Blacktosavethegirl?A.Fortenminutes.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Foranhour.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。ThestoryofLiuSanjieHerfamily◆LiuSanjiewasbornina26villageinGuangxi.◆Herbrotherbroughtherup(抚养她长大).Whatshedid◆LiuSanjieoftensangoutthe27forthepoor.◆LiuSanjietaughtthelocalgirlsalotoffolksongs(民歌)whentheywere28tealeaves.◆She29thethreemenwhoweresingingfortherich.Howtorememberher◆Zhuangpeopleholdafolk-song30onthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth◆Thesongsshowtheirhopeforloveandhappiness.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.—Henry,howareyou?—________A.Sorry. B.Youarewelcome. C.Fine,thankyou.2.—Isthedictionaryyours?—Oh,yes,it’s________.Hereismyname.A.hers B.his C.mine3.Doingsportseverydayisagood________torelaxyourself.A.level B.way C.result4.—IsawJaneinthelabjustnow.—No,it________beher.ShehasgonetoBeijing.A.must B.can’t C.may5.Youwon’tpasstheexamsuccessfully________youworkhardeveryday.A.unless B.aslongas C.if6.—Whatisyournewfriendlike,Tom?—Oh,heisvery________.Heoftentellsjokestomakeuslaugh.A.quiet B.nice C.humorous7.—Ithinktheflyingcarsmustbeveryexpensive.—Yes.Onlyafewpeoplecan________them.A.afford B.find C.wash8.TheChinesetabletennisplayerswonthematch.Weareall________them.A.strictwith B.proudof C.angrywith9.—Lingling,haveyouseenthepopularTVprogrammeTotheWonder?—________.IlovethenaturalbeautyofXinjiang.A.Yes,Ihave B.No,Ihaven’t C.No,Ididn’t10.—Doyouknow________?—Tomorrow.Let’smeetthemattheairport.A.whograndparentscamebackwithB.howgrandparentswillcomebackC.whengrandparentswillcomeback三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Whoisyourbestfriend,Mike?B:Henry.A:___11___B:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.He’salsopopular.Andhe’sgoodatplayingtennis.A:___12___B:Yes,Iam.Weplaytenniseveryafternoon.A:Howlongdoyouplay?B:___13___Wouldyouliketojoinusthisafternoon?A:___14___Whattimeshallwemeet?B:Atfiveo’clock.___15___A:That’sgreat!Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.Foraboutfortyminutes.C.Whydoeshebecomeyourgoodfriend?D.Wheredoyoucomefrom?E.Areyougoodatplayingtennis,too?F.Let’smeetintheplayground.四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,twoants,PaulandAlice,foundtwobigcakes.“Oneofthesecakeswould____16____allmyfamilyforamonth,”saidPaul.“Butwearesolittle.Howcanwemovethebig____17____?”“Itseemsimpossible!”saidAlice.“ButImust____18____.”So,Alicestartedtomoveonecake.Suddenly,a____19____pieceofcakedroppedtothefloor.Shedecidedtotakethepiecebacktoherfamilyfirst.“I’mnotgoingtowastemy____20____onsuchasmallpieceofcake.Iwillfindawaytotakethewholecakebacktomy____21____,”saidPaul.Alice____22____after20minutes.Tohersurprise,shefoundPaul____23____tryingtomovetheothercake.Buthecouldn’tmoveit.Alice____24____movingothersmallpiecesofthecakeandshetookallthecakehomeatlast.Thiswentonformostoftheday.Paulusedallhisenergysohewassotired.Thenhestoppedmovingthewholecakeandwenthomewith____25____.Takeactionstepbystep,andyouwillachieveyourgoal,nomatterhowharditis.16.A.feed B.visit C.see17.A.leaves B.boxes C.cakes18.A.put B.try C.look19.A.new B.heavy C.small20.A.money B.time C.food21.A.board B.city C.house22.A.gotback B.gotup C.satdown23.A.still B.seldom C.never24.A.liked B.kept C.stopped25.A.nothing B.everything C.something五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）AIamPeter.Todayisaspecialdayforme.Itismyfather’sbirthday.SoIwantedtogivehimasurprise.Itriedtocook“DiSanXian”forhim.It’shisfavoritefood.Thedishsoundseasy,butit’sdifficulttocook.Luckily,mymothersaidshewouldhelpme.Igotallthethingsreadyveryearlyat8:00.ThenIfirstcutthepotatoesintosmallpieces.ThenIputthemintodifferentplates.Everythingbecamebadinthekitchen.BeforeIputthethingsintothepot(锅),somewaterfellintoit.Theoil(油)startedtocomeout.Ifeltafraid.ButIstillkeptonstepbystepcarefully.Cookingthisdishwasdifficult.Butthedishlookedwonderfulandtasteddelicious.Mydadwassurprisedbythisgiftandenjoyedeatingitverymuch.Allmyfamilylikeditverymuch.Ifeltsohappy.Andwecelebratedmyfather’sbirthdaytogether.Ithinkwecanshowlovetoourparentsinourownway.Ifwedothis,ourparentswillbehappy.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。26.TodayisPeter’sfather’sbirthday.27.It’seasytocook“DiSanXian”.28.Everythingwentwellinthekitchen.29.Peter’sdadwassurprisedandenjoyedthefood.30.Peterthinkswecanshowlovetoourparentsinourownway.BTreeFestivalsAroundtheWorldManycountriescelebratetreeswithfestivalsandholidays.Thoughnotallofthemfallinspringtheseeventsbringpeopleclosertoeachotherandtothewondersofnature.Country:ChinaName:TreePlantingDayTime:March12Celebration:ThedatewaschosentomemorizeafamousChinese—Mr.SunYet-sen.Peopleusuallygotoplantyoungtreestogetherontheday.Country:Morocco(摩洛哥)Name:AlmondBlossomFestivalTime:Itdependsonwhenthetreesareinbloom.Celebration:ThousandsoftreesinatownproducemanyMorocco’salmonds.Tocelebratethisnaturalgift,peopledance,singandtellstoriesuntillateatnightduringthisfestival.Country:theUKName:NationalTreeDressingDayTime:onthefirstweekendinDecemberCelebration:EnglishmencelebrateNationalTreeDressingDayonthefirstweekendinDecember,inordertomakepeoplegetclosertonature.Country:theUSName:NationalArborDayTime:onthelastFridayinAprilCelebration:ItisinmemoryofthegreattreeplantingeventintheUS.Infact,eachstatecelebratesitsownArborDaydependingonthebesttimetoplanttrees.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.32.WhatdopeopleinMoroccododuringAlmondBlossomFestival?①Dance.②Sing.③Tellstories.④Plantatree.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④33.WhenistheNationalTreeDressingDayintheUK?A.InMarch. B.InApril. C.InDecember.34.Whatcanweknowabouttreefestivalsaroundtheworld?A.AllofthemfallinSpring.B.Theybringpeopleclosertonature.C.ChinesecelebrateNationalArborDayinApril.35.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Festivals. B.Animals. C.Subjects.C“MyeyeswideopenandIcan’thelpsmiling,”PrayitnoGoenartosays.Thisishisfeelingwhenheseesakindofnewbird.Goenartoisabirdwatcher.fromAsiaandhelikestakingphotosofbirds.Heisnow32yearsold.Whenhegotsickincollege10yearsago,hewastoldbyhisdoctortogooutmoreoftenforsunlight,exerciseandfreshair.Thenhedecidedtogetclosetonatureandtakephotosofbirds.Abirdwatcherneedstoknowalotandbebraveandstrong.Goenartospendsmostofhistimeworkinginthewild.Heknowswhereandwhentofinddifferentkindsofbirds.Sometimeshehastogodeepintotheforesttofindtheshybirds.Itcanbemuchmoredangerousthanotherplaces.Hemightgetlost.Andhehastowatchoutforsnakes,scorpionsandsomebiganimals.Goenartooncewenttoanislandtolookforsomerarebirds.Itrainedheavilyeveryday.Heusuallyworkedinwetclothesforthewholetrip.Althoughthetripwashard,eachdavwasfullof________andsurprisingadventuresbecausealmostallthebirdshemetwerenewtohim.Goenartoloveshiswork.Birdwatchinghelpshimstayhealthyandhecanalsomakefriendswithotherbirdwatchers.What’smore,hegetswonderfulmomentsofthebirds.Thishelpsmorepeoplelearnaboutbirdsandencouragespeopletoprotectthem.That’sthebestpartofthejob!Nowheownsarelaxingjobtomakealiving.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36.WheredoesGoenartocomefrom?A.Asia. B.Europe. C.Africa.37.WhendidGoenartodecidetotakephotosofbirds?A.Whenhewas32yearsold.B.Whenhewasincollege10yearsago.CWhenhefounddifferentbirds.38.Whichwordmaybeputin________inthesentence?A.boring B.sad C.exciting39.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyGoenartoloveshiswork?A.Becausehegetswonderfulmomentsofthebirds.B.Becausehecanstayhealthyandmakefriends.C.Becauseheisabletomakealotofmoney.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abirdwatcher B.Lovefornature C.WonderfulexperiencesintheforestD①Whetheryoulikeitornot,Artificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)isheretostay.Itistheintelligenceofmachines,justliketheintelligenceofhumanbeings.Itiswidelyusedinmanydifferentfields(领域),suchasindustry,governmentandscience.◆AIHelpsMissingChildrenReturnHome.②Nowthetechnologyhasturnedouttomakeadifferenceinthelivesofmissingchildren.Agroupof30studentsatHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology(HUST)areworkingoutaspecialproject.TheyhavedevelopedanAIsystemthatisabletorestoreoldphotos.Theclearerphotoscanmakepeoplebettertellmissingpeople.③Overthepastthreeyears,theteamhasrestoredmorethan1,000photos.Theyhavehelped11familiesgettogetherwiththeirmissingchildren.SunZhuo’sstoryisoneofthesuccessfulstories.The2014ChinesemovieDearestwascreatedaccordingtotheeventofSunZhuo,whogotlostattheageoffourin2007.ThankstotheAIprogram,long-lostsonSunZhuogottogetherwithhisparentsinShenzhenonDecember6.2021.◆IsSeeingStillBelieving?④InNovember2022,theAIleader,OpenAIsurprisedtheworldwithitsgreatChatGPT.Later,thecompanysurprisedthepublicagain.OnFebruary16,2024,itintroducedSoraandshoweditspower.Manyarecallingita“gamechanger”.⑤SoraisOpenAI’snewestAImodel.Itallowsuserstomakevideosfromtextwordsinseconds(秒).Eachvideocanbeuptooneminutelong.“Themodelsavestimeandmoney,”saidacreativedirector.“Itwillkillmanycompaniesinthefuture.”Soraisn’tthefirstofitskind.BeforeSora,anAImodel,Gen-2,cameoutinMarch2023.However,itcouldonlymakeveryshortvideos,andtheirquality(质量)wasoftenpoor.⑥AlthoughSoraandGen-2aren’tperfect,theymayleadustoabiggerquestion:Canwestillbelievewhatweseeonline?根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41.WhichfieldisAIwidelyusedin?A.Industry. B.Education. C.Trade.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restore”meaninChinese?A.制作 B.拍摄 C.修复43.WhyisthestoryofSunZhuomentionedinParagraph③?A.Towarnkidsnottogetlost.B.ToshowAIprogramhelpsalot.C.ToencouragekidstowatchthemovieDearest.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Gen-2canmakeverylongvideos.B.Soraallowsuserstomakevideosquickly.C.ManypeoplecallChatGPTa“gamechanger”.45.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.EveryonethinksSoraandGen-2areperfect.BAIcanmakepeoplebettertellmissingpeople.C.Peoplemightnotbelievewhattheyseeonlineistrue.六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。justwinnermanagepopularplayermisscrazydevelopmenttheyhelpfulYoumusthaveseenthissituation:akidsitsonthesofaandplaysgamesforhourswithoutmoving.Nowadays,manyteenagersandkidsare___46___aboutcomputergames.Thereisnodoubtthatthegamesonthecomputeroronthephonearebadforeyes.Doyouknowwhatgamesmostkidsusedtoplayinthe1980s?Oneofthemost___47___gamesamongthemishide-and-seek.Inthegame,oneplayercloseshiseyesforashortperiod(oftencountingto10)whiletheother___48___hide.Thentheseeker(寻找者)openshiseyesand___49___tofindallthehiders.Thefirstonewhoisfoundisthenextseeker,andthelastisthe___50___oftheround(回合).Peopleplaythegamedifferentlyindifferentplaces.Butonethingiscertain:thegameissimple.It___51___needsseveralchildrenandaplaceandusuallyitisplayedindoorsoroutdoors.Allthechildrenhavetorunquicklyandstayin___52___hidingplacesquietly.Soit’sreallya___53___wayforthemtoexerciseandmakefriends.Withthe___54___orscienceandtechnology,people’sliveshavechangedalotinthepast20to30years.Manypeoplehavemovedintotallbuildingsorbeeninbigcities.However,todaytheystill___55___thisoldgoodgamequiteoften.Itremainsthesweetestmemoryintheirhearts.七、书面表达（15分）56.一个善意的举动，犹如一个点燃的火炬，既能照亮自己，也能温暖他人。你校英文周刊正以“Bekindtoothers”为题征稿，请根据以下提示，结合图片信息，用英语写一篇短文投稿。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：offerseatstotheelderly(给老人让座)meaningful(adj.有意义的)helppeopleinneed(帮助有需要的人)BekindtoothersKindnessisveryimportantforus,soweshouldbekindtoothers,suchasparents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年初中毕业班6月适应性测试英语试卷（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟分值120分）注意事项：1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.HowdoesAmygotoschooleveryday?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.7.What’sBen’sfavouriteanimal?A.Pandas.B.Monkeys.C.Elephants.8.WheredoesJim’sfatherworknow?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InGermany.9.WhendoesTonyhaveapianolesson?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.10.WhatsizedoesJanetake?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.Howmanyclubsarethereintheschoolthisterm?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.12.Whatclubdoesthegirlwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Theartclub.C.Theoperaclub.13.Howoftenwilltheboygototheclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.Whatisthematterwiththegirl?A.Shehasacough.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasastomachache.15.Whatdidthegirleatfordinneryesterday?A.Sheatenoodles.B.Sheatemanycoldthings.C.Sheatedumplings.16.Whatdoesthedoctoraskthegirltodo?A.Stayinthehospital.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Haveagoodrest.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.HowdoesKateliketheholiday?A.Exciting.B.Amazing.C.Interesting.18.HowlongdidKatestaythere?A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Forsevendays.19.WhodidKategowithonholiday?A.Herclassmates.B.Herfamily.C.Herfriends.20.Whatmaytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersbe?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classmates.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhatisMr.Black?A.Anactor.B.Ateacher.C.Apoliceman.22.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Onacoldmorning.B.Onahotmorning.C.Onawarmmorning.23.WhatwasMr.Blackdoingwhenheheardacryforhelp?A.Ridingabike.B.Takingawalk.C.Havingapicnic.24.WherewasthegirlwhenMr.Blackfoundher?A.Onthetrain.B.Intheriver.C.Inthecar.25.HowlongdidittakeMr