合肥高考英语试卷电子版单选题120道及答案

合肥高考英语试卷电子版单选题120道及答案1.Theoldmanhasbeenlivinginthissmallvillage______heretiredfiveyearsago.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after答案：B。解析：“since”引导时间状语从句时，主句常用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，这里表示“自从他五年前退休以来”，符合语境。2.Theproblemis______difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：B。解析：“so...that...”是固定结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。3.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearsC.hearingD.heard答案：C。解析：“lookforwardto”中“to”是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式。4.Theboy______iswearingablueT-shirtismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词是“theboy”（指人），且在定语从句中作主语，所以用“who”引导。5.Thiskindofbookisveryuseful.You______buyone.A.maynotB.needn'tC.shouldD.can't答案：C。解析：根据前句说这种书很有用，可知建议应该买一本，“should”表示建议，意为“应该”。6.Themusicsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C。解析：“sound”是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，“good”是形容词，意为“好听的”。7.He______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.hasdone答案：B。解析：“atthistimeyesterday”表示过去某个具体时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。8.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrow.______hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;IfD.whether;If答案：D。解析：第一个空“whether”引导宾语从句，“if”一般不用于句首引导宾语从句；第二个空“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。9.Thepopulationofthiscity______largerthanthatofmyhometown.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B。解析：“thepopulationof...”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，这里描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时。10.Tomruns______thananyotherstudentinhisclass.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：B。解析：“than”是比较级的标志词，所以用“faster”。11.Sheis______honestgirl.Everyonelikesher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，一个诚实的女孩用“anhonestgirl”。12.Thestudents______toplanttreeslastweek.A.areaskedB.wereaskedC.askD.asked答案：B。解析：“students”和“ask”之间是被动关系，且时间是“lastweek”，用一般过去时的被动语态。13.I'msorryIcan'tgowithyou.Ihave______todo.A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.somethingimportantD.anythingimportant答案：C。解析：形容词修饰不定代词要后置，肯定句用“something”。14.______fineweatheritistoday!Let'sgoforapicnic.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A。解析：“weather”是不可数名词，感叹句结构“what+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分”。15.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A。解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。16.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.writesD.iswriting答案：B。解析：“book”和“write”是被动关系，且书是过去写的，用一般过去时的被动语态。17.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A。解析：“friends”是可数名词复数，“few”表示几乎没有，符合他感到孤独的语境。18.Myfather______inthisfactorysincehewastwentyyearsold.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C。解析：“since”引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。19.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A。解析：表示客观真理、事实等，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。20.Isawhim______basketballontheplaygroundwhenIpassedby.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C。解析：“seesb.doingsth.”表示看到某人正在做某事，这里指路过时看到他正在打篮球。21.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词“film”被最高级“best”修饰时，定语从句只能用“that”引导。22.You'dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay;doB.stay;doC.tostay;todoD.stay;todo答案：B。解析：“hadbetterdosth.”意为“最好做某事”，and连接两个并列的动词原形。23.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“too...to...”后接动词原形，“enough...to...”也接动词原形，“such...that...”中“such”修饰名词。这里符合“so...that...”结构。24.Wehaveto______thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putaway答案：A。解析：“putoff”意为“推迟”，因为坏天气所以要推迟运动会。25.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C。解析：“with”表示“具有，带有”，“withlonghair”作后置定语修饰“thegirl”。26.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allwhatB.allthatC.thatD.which答案：B。解析：“all”是先行词，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用“that”，“allthat”相当于“what”。27.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.takes答案：A。解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，意为“建议某人做某事”。28.Thestoryis______interesting______Ican'tstopreadingit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：“interesting”是形容词，用“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。29.They______apartynextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：“nextSunday”表示将来时间，用一般将来时。30.Thequestionisnot______easythateveryonecananswerit.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：B。解析：“so...that...”固定结构，这里表示问题不是如此简单以至于每个人都能回答。31.I'mwaitingformyfriend.______hearrives,we'llgotothemovies.A.WhileB.UntilC.AssoonasD.Before答案：C。解析：“assoonas”表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”。32.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.who答案：B。解析：先行词“house”和“windows”是所属关系，用“whose”引导定语从句。33.He______anewbikelastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B。解析：“lastweek”是一般过去时的标志，用“bought”。34.Thebookis______difficultforme______understand.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B。解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，符合书太难我不能理解的语境。35.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Somearereading,______arewriting.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers答案：C。解析：“others”表示“其他的人或物”，这里指一些学生在读书，其他的在写字。36.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleepinthecinema.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.interested答案：C。解析：“boring”常用来形容事物“令人厌烦的”，电影令人厌烦所以我睡着了。37.She______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：A。解析：“everyday”是一般现在时的标志，主语是“she”，动词用第三人称单数形式。38.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词“girl”指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用“who”引导。39.We______playfootballifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.haveD.had答案：A。解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，所以主句用一般将来时。40.Theboxis______heavythatIcan'tcarryit.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：B。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。41.He______hiskeyintheoffice.Hehastowaitforhiswifetocomeback.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案：D。解析：“钥匙落在办公室”对现在造成的结果是他得等妻子回来，用现在完成时。42.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：“enough”修饰形容词或副词要后置，“oldenough”表示年龄足够大可以上学。43.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词“book”指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用“which”引导。44.Weshould______ourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.A.tryB.makeC.doD.take答案：A。解析：“tryone'sbesttodosth.”是固定短语，意为“尽力做某事”。45.Theteachersaidthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A。解析：表示客观真理，用一般现在时。46.Isawanoldman______onthesideoftheroadwhenIwaswalking.A.lieB.lyingC.tolieD.lay答案：B。解析：“seesb.doingsth.”看到某人正在做某事，这里指看到老人正躺在路边。47.Thiskindoffruit______verysweet.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds答案：A。解析：“taste”意为“尝起来”，水果尝起来很甜。48.Thebuilding______wasbuiltlastyearisverytall.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词“building”指物，在定语从句中作主语，用“which”引导。49.You______playfootballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.canB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't答案：C。解析：“mustn't”表示禁止，在街上踢足球危险，所以禁止这么做。50.Theproblemis______difficultthatwecan'tsolveit.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：B。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。51.He______hishomeworkathomethismorning.A.forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left答案：D。解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，“thismorning”用一般过去时。52.Theboyis______cleverthathecanworkouttheproblem.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：“so...that...”结构，“clever”是形容词，用“so”。53.Thebook______youlentmeisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词“book”指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用“which”引导。54.We______haveapicnicifitisfinethisweekend.A.willB.wouldC.haveD.had答案：A。解析：“thisweekend”表将来，“if”从句遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时。55.Thegirl______redismysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A。解析：“in+颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。56.He______totheparkyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：B。解析：“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志，用“went”。57.Thequestionisnot______easyformetoanswer.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：C。解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。58.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词“man”指人，在定语从句中作主语，用“who”引导。59.We______finishourhomeworkontime.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案：A。解析：“must”表示必须，我们必须按时完成作业。60.Thestoryis______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。61.She______herkeysinthecar.Shehastocallalocksmith.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案：D。解析：“钥匙落在车里”对现在造成的结果是得叫锁匠，用现在完成时。62.Theboyis______oldenoughtogotoschool.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.fairly答案：A。解析：“quite”可用来修饰“oldenough”，表示“相当足够大”。63.Thebook______I'mlookingforisonthedesk.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词“book”指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用“which”引导。64.We______apartynextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：“nextmonth”表示将来时间，用一般将来时。65.Thegirl______beautifuleyesismyclassmate.A.withB.hasC.haveD.of答案：A。解析：“with”表示“具有，带有”，“withbeautifuleyes”作后置定语修饰“thegirl”。66.He______hishomeworkjustnow.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished答案：B。解析：“justnow”是一般过去时的标志，所以动词用过去式“finished”。67.Themovieis______excitingthatIcan'twaittoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“exciting”是形容词，用“so”。68.Theman______youmetyesterdayismyteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行词“man”指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用“whom”引导。69.You______belateforschoolagain.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot答案：B。解析：“mustn't”表示禁止，禁止再次上学迟到。70.Theproblemis______difficultthatfewpeoplecansolveit.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：B。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。71.She______herwalletathomethismorning.A.forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left答案：D。解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，“thismorning”用一般过去时。72.Theboyis______smartthathecanlearnnewthingsquickly.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：“so...that...”结构，“smart”是形容词，用“so”。73.Thebook______waswrittenbythefamousauthorisverypopular.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词“book”指物，在定语从句中作主语，用“which”引导。74.We______gotothezooifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.haveD.had答案：A。解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时。75.Thegirl______areddresslooksverylovely.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A。解析：“in+衣服”表示“穿着……衣服”。76.He______tothelibrarylastSunday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：B。解析：“lastSunday”是一般过去时的标志，用“went”。77.Thequestionis______hardformetoanswer.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：C。解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。78.Theman______livesnextdoorisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词“man”指人，在定语从句中作主语，用“who”引导。79.We______followtheschoolrules.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案：A。解析：“must”表示必须，我们必须遵守学校规则。80.Thestoryis______movingthatIalmostcried.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。81.She______herkeysinthedrawer.Shecan'tfindthemnow.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案：D。解析：“钥匙落在抽屉里”对现在造成的结果是找不到钥匙了，用现在完成时。82.Theboyis______tallenoughtoplaybasketballwell.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.fairly答案：A。解析：“quite”可修饰“tallenough”。83.Thebook______Iboughtlastweekisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词“book”指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用“which”引导。84.We______haveatestnextweek.A.willB.wouldC.haveD.had答案：A。解析：“nextweek”表示将来时间，用一般将来时。85.Thegirl______longblackhairisverybeautiful.A.withB.hasC.haveD.of答案：A。解析：“with”表示“具有，带有”，“withlongblackhair”作后置定语修饰“thegirl”。86.He______hishomeworkanhourago.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished答案：B。解析：“anhourago”是一般过去时的标志，用“finished”。87.Themovieis______wonderfulthatIrecommendittomyfriends.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“wonderful”是形容词，用“so”。88.Theman______youtalkedtoyesterdayisadoctor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行词“man”指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用“whom”引导。89.You______smokeinthepublicplaces.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot答案：B。解析：“mustn't”表示禁止，禁止在公共场所吸烟。90.Theproblemis______complexthatweneedmoretimetosolveit.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：B。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。91.She______herglassesattherestaurant.Shehastogobacktogetthem.A.forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left答案：D。解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，用一般过去时。92.Theboyis______cleverthathecanwinthecompetition.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：“so...that...”结构，“clever”是形容词，用“so”。93.Thebook______isaboutscienceisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词“book”指物，在定语从句中作主语，用“which”引导。94.We______goonatripifwehaveenoughmoney.A.willB.wouldC.haveD.had答案：A。解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时。95.Thegirl______awhitehatlooksverycute.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C。解析：“with”表示“戴着”，“withawhitehat”作后置定语修饰“thegirl”。96.He______tothepartylastnight.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：B。解析：“lastnight”是一般过去时的标志，用“went”。97.Thequestionis______difficultformetoansweralone.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：C。解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。98.Theman______worksinthehospitalismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词“man”指人，在定语从句中作主语，用“who”引导。99.We______respectourparentsandteachers.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案：A。解析：“must”表示必须，我们必须尊重父母和老师。100.Thestoryis______touchingthatitmakesusthinkalot.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。101.Thelittleboyis______eagertoopenhisbirthdaypresentthathecanhardlywait.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite答案：B。解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“eager”是形容词，符合“如此渴望以至于等不及”的语境。102.Thehouse______roofisveryuniquebelongstoanartist.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.who答案：B。解析：先行词“house”与“roof”是所属关系，用“whose”引导定语从句。103.They______anewprojectnextmonthaccordingtotheplan.A.startB.willstartC.startedD.havestarted答案：B。解析：“nextmonth”表明是将来的时间，用一般将来时。104.Thegirl______dancingonthestageseemstobeveryconfident.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen答案：D。解析：“seen”是过去分词作后置定语，“thegirlseendancing”表示“被看到正在跳舞的女孩”。105.Wewon'tbeabletofinishthework______youofferusmorehelp.A.ifB.unlessC.aslongasD.once答案：B。解析：“unless”表示“除非”，这里指除非你提供更多帮助，否则我们完不成工作。106.Thebook______Ispentalotofmoneyonisreallyworthreading.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.where答案：B。解析：先行词“book”指物，在定语从句中作“spent...on”的宾语，用“that”引导。107.He______hiswayintheforestlastweekendandhadtostaythereovernight.A.lostB.losesC.willloseD.haslost答案：A。解析：“lastweekend”是一般过去时的标志，用“lost”。108.Themusic______inthepartymadeeveryonefeelexcited.A.playingB.playedC.toplayD.play答案：B。解析：“music”和“play”是被动关系，“played”作后置定语修饰“music”。109.You______becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.A.mayB.canC.mustD.might答案：C。解析：“must”表示必须，过马路时必须要小心。110.Thestoryis______amazingthatit