山东省淄博市临淄区金山中学2024-2025学年初三4月中考二模英语试题含答案

山东省淄博市临淄区金山中学2024-2025学年初三4月中考二模英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whataboutgoingtothecinemaonfootwithme,WeiMing?—Iprefer_______abiketo_______there.A．ride;walkB．riding;walkC．ride;walkingD．riding;walking2、—Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.—Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A．Twothirds B．Onethird C．Ahalf D．Aquarter3、--MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?--No,you_____.WorkcomesfirstA．needn’tB．mustn’tC．won’tD．don’t4、Somestudentsgotoschool______footandothersgo______bus.A．on;by B．by;on C．on;on D．by;by5、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan6、Ourbasketballteamwon’twinthematch_______weworktogether.A．if B．since C．while D．unless7、It's9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.A．ThatB．ItC．ThisD．They8、Dearboysandgirls,youwillfacethemostimportantexaminationinlessthan100days.________________andgooutofyourway,andyouwillgetasatisfyingresult.A．Haveconfidenceinyourself B．BeingconfidentofyourselfC．Haveconfidenceinyourselves9、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,youplayitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A．can B．may C．mustn’t10、Couldyoutellmewhich_______bestamongthebooksonsale?A．issoldB．sellsC．arewrittenD．writesⅡ.完形填空11、SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.It’sbeautifulbutit’shotinsummer.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy1began.Itisnotbig,butit’scoolandquiet.Icouldstudyinthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsome2tosolve.ButIdidn’ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy3,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn’tseeeachotherafterI4middleschool.Atfirsthedidn’trecognizeme.Helookedmeupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,“Oh,dear!It’syou,Fred!”Ofcoursewewere5tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesandteachers.Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn’tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesIlookedforwereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid,“6youlendsomedictionariestome,please?”“I’msorryIdon’tlendanybooksto7,”saidtheyoungman.“AreyouafraidI’ll8them?”“No,I’mnot.I’mafraidyouwon’t9themtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot10,butborrowed!”1．A．birthday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．holiday2．A．words B．sentences C．problems D．stories3．A．classmates B．sisters C．aunts D．brothers4．A．finished B．heard C．saw D．met5．A．angry B．happy C．worried D．sad6．A．Need B．Must C．May D．Can7．A．other B．theother C．others D．another8．A．lose B．sell C．throw D．know9．A．pay B．return C．use D．lookafter10．A．made B．bought C．won D．pickedⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。Iusedtobefull1．passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2．(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3．(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4．(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饥饿的)and5．(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6．(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7．(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8．IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9．Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正义)and10．(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan13,2017.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'slargesthumanmovementeveryyear.Duringthesedays,billionsoftripsaremadebytravelers.Thegovernment'sforecast(预测)showsthenumberissimilartolastyear's.Butitisverydifficultforthegovernmenttomakesurethetransportationgoeswell.OnFriday,8.55milliontripsweremadeonrailways,58millionbyroads,590,000bywaterwaysand1.3millionbyairacrossthecountry,accordingtotheMinistryofTransport.Newservicesarebeingusedduringthisyear'stravelrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspeed.Afewmajortrainstations,suchasGuangzhouandChangsha,areusingfacerecognition(面貌识别)technologyforthefirsttime.Thetechnologycansavepassengers'traveltime.ItisalsoconvenientfortrainstationstaffmemberswhochecktrainticketsandIDcards.Thetechnologycomparespassenger'sfacewiththephotoonIDcard.Now,passengersatthosestationsonlyneedtostandinfrontofacameraforafewsecondsafterputtingtheirIDcardatacheckpoint(检查站).ManypassengersexperiencedthetechnologyatGuangzhouSouthRailwayStation.Theydescribedthetechnologyas“convenient,fastandwonderful”.1．ThebiggestproblemforChineseisthe________intheSpringFestival.A．moneyB．safetyC．foodD．travel2．HowmanypeoplehadtravelledbyplanebytheendofJan13,2017?A．8.55million.B．58million.C．590,000.D．1.3million.3．Whattechnologyisusedforthefirsttimethisyear?A．Safetymanagementsystem.B．Facerecognitiontechnology.C．Communicationtechnology.D．Luggagecheckingsystem.4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutfacerecognitiontechnology?A．Facerecognitiontechnologyisusedinallstations.B．Facerecognitiontechnologywasusedlastyear.C．Facerecognitiontechnologyneedsafewminutes.D．Facerecognitiontechnologyimprovesthetravelspeed.5．Thereaderscanpossiblyreadthepassage________.A．inamagazineB．inaguidebookC．inanewspaperD．inabooB14、Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Researchesshowthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents,Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!Takeawalkeveryday.Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.Joinsocialgroups.Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!Haveahobby.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.1．Youmayhaveagoodmemoryandlearnbetterifyou_______.A．eatbreakfasteverymorningB．haveagoodsleepC．takeawalkeverydayD．joinasocialgroup2．Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers,you’dbetter________.A．inviteyourfriendtoamealB．makesomethingwithyourfriendsC．becomeamemberofasocialgroupD．haveahobby3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Ifyouhavebreakfasteverymorning,you’llbefat.B．Allthetrafficaccidentsarecausedbypoorsleep.C．Tojoinasocialgrouphelpsyouhaveahealthybody.D．Havingahobbyisthebestwaytorelax.4．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.A．studentsatschoolB．peoplewhodon’tlikerunningC．studentswhoneverhavebreakfastD．peoplewhowanttoimprovehealth5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WaystoImproveYourHealthB．ReasonsforKeepingHealthyC．GoodHabitsD．BreakfastandExerciseC15、Somedayinthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon’tneedtocarryanycurrencyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyonesmallplasticcreditcard.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingswenowbuywithmoney.Wewillnotneedmoneytopayforthings.Ofcoursewemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Sometimeswelosemoney.Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecard.Someonemayevenmakeacardthatlookslikeourcard.Sincewecan’tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardmaybenobetterthancurrency.Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcard?Eachofushasathumbprint(拇指纹).Notwothumbprintsarethesame.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople’sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomethingyouwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillhaveone.Everyone’sthumbprintwillbeinthecomputers.Itwillbeverydifficulttoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbedifficultforsomeonetostealitortomakeonelikeit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Theunderlinedword“currency”probablymeans__________here.A．thumbsB．coinsC．plasticcardD．papermoney2．Ourthumbprintsmaybeusedinthefuturebecause____________.A．eachstorewillhaveacomputerB．eachperson’sthumbprintisdifferentC．theywillhelpeachstoreD．computersneedthem3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．EachpersonhasadifferentthumbprintB．Therearesomeproblemswiththeuseofcreditcards.C．Therearenocurrencyproblems.D．Thereareeasierthingstousethancreditcards.4．Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A．Creditcardsmaybenobetterthancurrency.B．Weusecreditcardsbecausemoneymaybestolen.C．Wehavemanyproblemswithmoney.D．Creditcardsareworsethancurrency.5．Thewriterwantstotellus___________.A．wewillusecreditcardsinthefutureB．wemayuseourthumbprintstobuysomething.C．itwillbesafertocarrymoneywhenshoppingD．everyonewillmakelotsofmoneyD16、Buyingclothesinabusyshopcanbeabadthing.Butshoppingonlinecanbeabithit-and-miss.Sometimesyoucan’tfindwhatyoulike.Soshoppingonlineisnotaneasything.Thishasledtoanumberofcompanies’ownerstocomeupwithanewidea--interactivemirrors(互动试衣镜）inshopsthatletyoutryondifferentclotheswithdifferentcolorsandpatterns(样式）withoutputtingonortakingoffbyyourself.NowthescientistshavemadethelatestinteractivemirrorsintheUSA．Theinteractivemirrorusesanewkindoftechnique(技术)toshowhowclotheswillfit.ItwasfoundedbyapersonnamedSalvadorNissiVilcovskywhowasfromCalifornia.Thereisalittledevice(装置)likeacomputerbehindthemirror.First,weshouldstorekindsofclothesincludingcolorsandpatternsinthemirror.Then,whenthecustomersstandinfrontofthemirror,theshopassistantonlyuseshandgestures.Throughthegestures,therewillbedifferentkindsofpicturesinthemirror.Thepicturesshowtherightcustomerindifferentclotheswithoutanychanging.Theshopassistantcanchangedifferentcolors,patternsandsizes,andthesmartmirrorwillremembertoptwobestchoices,sothecustomercancompareandcontrast.Italsoletspeopleseeclothesfromdifferentangles(角度)withoutstraining(用力拉）theirneckorusingawallofmirrors.In2014,thetechnologywasintroducedintoNeimanMarcusstoresinSanFrancisco,andlater,Texas.Itwaswidelywelcomedbytheshopownersandthecustomers.Maybe,wecanseeoneoftheseinteractivemirrorsinashopinChinainthenearfuture.根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案1．Ifwestandinfrontofaninteractivemirror,weshouldtoseewhichsweaterfitsusbest.A．putondifferentclothesB．usehandgesturesC．strainourneck2．Theunderlinedwordhit-and-missinthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A．合适的B．错过的C．碰巧的3．Accordingtothepassage,Picturecanshowthepictureintheinteractivemirror.A．B．C．4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theinteractivemirrorsarethesameasmirrorsatboththeusage(使用）andthestructure(结构).B．Wedon’thavetotryontheclothestodecidewhichonisthemostsuitablebecauseoftheinteractivemirrors.C．Theinteractivemirrorshavebeenputintouseallaroundtheworld.5．Fromthepassage,canbethebesttitle.A．TheDevelopmentoftheShopsB．StrangeInventionChangedtheUSAC．theInteractiveMirrorsGointoOurLifeE17、Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence(人工智能，AI).Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.However，oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.“Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldleadtotheendofthehumanrace,”saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC．Hawkingisawell-knownBritishPhysicistandwriterofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.ThiswarningcamefromaseriousdiseasecalledALS;heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingfearsthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorgobeyondhumanintelligence.Andit’seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsdisplaybig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.“Humans,whoarelimitedbyslowbiologicalevolution(进化),couldn’tcompete,”saidHawking.Butnoteveryscientistispessimistic(悲观的)aboutAItechnology.“Ibelievewewillremaininchargeof（掌控)thetechnology.“Thepotential(潜力)ofittosolvemanyoftheworldproblemswillberealized.”InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisgoing?Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?1．（小题1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAI？A．Thetechnologyisnotverypopularnow.B．Scientistshaven’tcontrolledthetechnology.C．Itisnowmuchsmarterthanhumans.D．Itmakesourliveseasier.2．（小题2）ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto____________.A．explainhowAIhashelpedusB．showthegreathiddenuseofAIC．showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlifeD．suggestthatAIbecomedangerousforhumans3．（小题3）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．AI:afriendoranenemy?B．ThedevelopmentofAIC．ThefutureofhumanbeingsD．ThefightbetweenhumansandAIF18、BagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱).Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.1．Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.A．thefoodwasputintoabigboxB．hismumfollowedthechildrenC．thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD．hismumstoppedbuyingfood2．Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir.A．oldgrandma B．ownmotherC．newneighbour D．dearteacher3．Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A．Hewasproudofher.B．Hewasconfiden