Unit 7-Unit 8 基础知识默写纸与习题2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

译林版八下unit7-unit8基础知识默写纸Unit7internationalcharities一、根据中文意思填空。ThegovernmenthastakenactiontostoptheCOVID-19virusfrom (扩散).Manymanagersstartas (秘书orpersonalassistantsandworktheirwayup.Millionsofwildflowersmakethemountainbeautiful, (尤其)inApril.Shebecamemuch (苍白的afterherhusbandhadgotCOVID-19virus.Itisreportedthatlargenumbersofparentsplantosendtheirchildrenabroadinordertoreceivebetter (教育).The (失明hasn’tstoppedthechildgoingtoschool.Theearlythetreatmentisgiven,thebetterthe (病人)will—Myrobothascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.—I’msorrytohearthat.youliketohaveit (检查).Thedoctorsarelackof(缺乏)medicalmasksandclothingsothattheyneedthewholesocietyto (支持)thesematerials.the (事情)withyou?—Ihavestayedathometoolongandhaveaheadache.二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Theyhadnomoneytodo (far)research,buttheydidn’tgiveup.Asadoctor,Ican’tafford (make)anymistakeswhiledoinganoperation.Becausetheeffortsfromthedoctorsandnurses,thepatientswhogottheCOVID-19virusfinallycanbe (treat)andcured.Hewastoo (pride)toaskforhelp,andasaresulthelosthiscompany.—Whatareyourplansforthe (develop)ofyourowncompany?—Ihaven’tthoughtaboutityet.Thepatientswhocouldn’treceive (medicine)treatmentbeforearenowtothehospitals.Afterconsideringwhetherornottobuyacarforseveraldays,Mollyhasfinallymadeuphermind (take)outhertenyears’saving.—Theseimportantfilesarethosegovernment (office).Don’tmessthemup.—Sorry,Iwon’t.Manythings (sell)inOxfamshopsandthemoneyisusedtohelppoorpeople.Afterbeing (train)fortwodays,thedoctorsandnursesfromJiangsutookovertheICUinhospitals.adv.特别，尤其adj.基础的，基本的n.教育adj.平等的n.权利n.扩散；分布；展开n.来访者n.失明adv.主要地，大部分地n.病例；案列vt.治愈adj.医学的，医疗的n.治疗n.病人vt.买得起；能做去看病在飞机（船、火车）上vi.做手术adj.骄傲的，自豪的n.读者n.医学；药vi.发展；加强vt.治疗；处理继续开展，继续下去n.传单；散页印刷品分发；提出vt.容纳v.拿住,握住,保留vi.&vt.设置;放置，安置建起，设立prep.包括，包含n.战争组织adj.苍白的n.事情，问题，物质，素材n.检查n.秘书决定n.印度n.官员▲词组默写提供基础教育高等教育/进步教育预防疾病的传播由于失明零花钱建立一个更好的世界被用作...去看病在飞机（船、火车）上以做某事而自豪给某人做手术改善他们的生活迅速发展眼疾现代医学继续开展分发；提出全世界在某人的帮助下几天后建起，设立第二次世界大战看起来脸色苍白检查一下一家大公司的秘书决定致力于女孩和妇女的平等权利害怕...答案especiallyadv.特别，尤其basicadj.基础的，基本的educationn.教育equaladj.平等的rightn.权利spreadn.扩散；分布；展开interviewern.来访者blindnessn.失明mostlyadv.主要地，大部分地casen.病例；案列curevt.治愈medicaladj.医学的，医疗的treatmentn.治疗patientn.病人affordvt.买得起；能做gotohospital去看病onboard在飞机（船、火车）上operatevi.做手术proudadj.骄傲的，自豪的readern.读者medicinen.医学；药developvi.发展；加强treatvt.治疗；处理carryon继续开展，继续下去leafletn.传单；散页印刷品handout分发；提出holdvt.容纳v.拿住,握住,保留setvi.&vt.设置;放置，安置setup建起，设立includingprep.包括，包含warn.战争organize组织paleadj.苍白的mattern.事情，问题，物质，素材checkn.检查secretaryn.秘书makeupone'smind决定Indian.印度officern.官员▲词组providebasiceducation提供基础教育higher/furthereducation高等教育/进步教育preventthespreadofdiseases预防疾病的传播becauseofblindness由于失明pocketmoney零花钱buildabetterworld建立一个更好的世界beusedas...被用作...gotohospital去看病onboard在飞机（船、火车）上beproudtodosth以做某事而自豪operateonsb给某人做手术improvetheirlives改善他们的生活developquickly迅速发展eyeproblem眼疾modernmedicine现代医学carryon继续开展handout分发；提出allovertheworld全世界withone'shelp在某人的帮助下inafewdays几天后setup建起，设立WorldWarⅡ第二次世界大战lookpale看起来脸色苍白haveacheck检查一下asecretaryofabigcompany一家大公司的秘书makeupone'smind决定workfortheequalrightsofgirlsanwomen致力于女孩和妇女的平等权利beafraidof害怕...

Unit8agreenworld一、根据中文意思填空。Choose (明智地howyouspendtime,andwithwhomyouspendit.—Howcanwedealwithseriouspollutioninthisarea?—Ifwerecyclemorewastewewon’t (产生)somuchpollution.Myparentsusedto (惩罚)mebynotlettingmeplaycomputergames.Peoplewon’tbe (允许)togooutiftheydon’tseparatethemselvesfromothersfor14days.Itissurprisingthatthefishisstill (活的)afterithasbeentakenoutofwaterfor10minutes.StephenCurrywasvery (认真的)aboutplayingbasketballattheearlyage.Agreatdistance (分开thesistersfromeachotherwhentheywereyoung.Thegovernment (罚款)thecompany200,000yuanforbreakingthesafetyruleslastweek.Coal,oilandnaturalgas (形成)overthousandsorevenmillionsofOneoftherecent (调查)showedthatitisimpossibleforyoungpeopletogooutwithouttheirmobilephones.二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Someoneleftawindowopen (care)thedaybeforeyesterday.Thoughdadknowssmokingis (harm)tohishealth,hestillcan’tgiveitup.Theriver (pollute)seriouslybythewastefromtheThewildforestisa (live)museumofplantsandanimals.Thequickdevelopmentofscienceandindustrymakesagreat (different)ourdailylife.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphonejustnow?—I (dig)aholeinthegarden. (depend)toomuchonsomeAppswhenyouaredoingyourhomeworkisnotagoodhabit.Inthepast,thesmallvillage (fill)withpollution.Butafter10year’shardwork,ithasbecomemuchThesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever (run)out.JeffBezosisnowthe (rich)personintheworldatthemoment.vi.&vt.挖（洞，沟等）adj.认真的，严肃的n.面包果vi.&vt.减少，降低关掉（开关），切断vt.回收利用，循环利用vt.导致，造成adj.明智的，充满智慧的n.塑料vi.&vt.分开，隔开n.回收利用，循环利用vt.允许砍倒vt.处罚，惩罚vt.罚款adj.美好(优秀)的vt.限制vi.依靠，依赖，指望依靠；取决于adj.丰富的；富有的n.资源adv.明智地，充满智慧地用完，耗尽vt.导致，产生n.差异，不同（之处）（对…）有影响，起作用vt.&vi.展示；陈列vt.污染vt.伤害；损害adj.活着的，活的n.调查adj.空的n.灰尘，尘土adj.有害的n.土壤在正确位置n.煤n.石油；原油；食用油n.气体；煤气vt.&vi.形成adv.满不在乎地；粗心地vt.再使用adj.简单的n.步骤n.电力；力量▲词组默写关上（开关）把...分成砍伐，砍倒因某事/做某事而受惩罚依靠；取决于用完，耗尽...对...起作用，有影响以便，为了对...有害不小心扔掉它们再次被使用让他们的国家保持干净听起来像在正确位也，还有，而且考虑；思考把垃圾扔在公共场所有机会做某事使用纸的两面这儿有...不但...而...如果可以的话，如果可能的话采取恰当的措施错误地几百万年到某人做某事的时候了为了，以便答案digvi.&vt.挖（洞，沟等）seriousadj.认真的，严肃的breadfruitn.面包果reducevi.&vt.减少，降低turnoff关掉（开关），切断recyclevt.回收利用，循环利用causevt.导致，造成wiseadj.明智的，充满智慧的plasticn.塑料separatevi.&vt.分开，隔开recyclingn.回收利用，循环利用allowvt.允许cutdown砍倒punishvt.处罚，惩罚finevt.罚款adj.美好(优秀)的limitvt.限制dependvi.依靠，依赖，指望dependon/upon依靠；取决于richadj.丰富的；富有的resourcen.资源wiselyadv.明智地，充满智慧地runout用完，耗尽producevt.导致，产生differencen.差异，不同（之处）makeadifference(tosb/sth)（对…）有影响，起作用displayvt.&vi.展示；陈列pollutevt.污染harmvt.伤害；损害livingadj.活着的，活的surveyn.调查emptyadj.空的dustn.灰尘，尘土harmfuladj.有害的soiln.土壤inplace在正确位置coaln.煤oiln.石油；原油；食用油gasn.气体；煤气formvt.&vi.形成