2024年青海省西宁市区中考英语真题

2024年青海省西宁市区中考英语真题

一、完形填空(★★★)Ayoungmanoncefailedinhisbusiness.Hefelttherewasnohopeinhislife.Sohewentto______wisemanforhelp.Thewisemandidn’tgiveanyadvicebuttolda______.Heplantedgrassandbamboointheyardand______goodcareofthemeveryday.Afterafewdays,thegrassstartedgrowing.______nothinghappenedtothebamboothewholeyear.Thewisemandidn’t______andkeptlookingafterthem.Thenthebamboocameoutthenextyear.Onlysixmonthslater,thebamboowas______thangrass.After______thestory,theyoungmansuddenlysawthelightofhislife.Hesaid,“Thetimeofgrowthforbamboois______fromthatofgrass.Lifeisjustlikethis.Weshouldbepatientandneverstopgoing______weareintrouble.”Thestoryalwaysencouragedtheyoungman.______,hemadegreatachievementsandsucceeded!1.A．aB．anC．theD．/2.A．planB．jokeC．lieD．story3.A．takesB．tookC．hastakenD．istaking4.A．AndB．SoC．ButD．Or5.A．putupB．lookupC．giveupD．setup6.A．smallerB．tallerC．cleanerD．shorter7.A．writingB．readingC．hearingD．speaking8.A．thesameB．differentC．farD．similar9.A．whyB．whoC．whereD．when10.A．FinallyB．FirstlyC．UnluckilyD．Actually二、阅读理解(★★★)11.WheredidChinaholdtheAsianGamesforthefirsttime?

A．InHangzhou.B．InGuangzhou.C．InShanghai.D．InBeijing.12.WhenweretheGuangzhouAsianGamesheld?

A．In1990.B．In2000.C．In2010.D．In2023.13.HowmanysportseventswerethereintheHangzhouAsianGames?

A．27.B．40.C．42.D．45.14.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A．ChinagotthefirstplaceintheBeijingAsianGames.B．SomesportscompetitionswereincludedineachAsianGames.C．AllofthethreegameswereheldinthesouthernpartofChina.D．Therewerefewerthan12,000playersintheGuangzhouAsianGames.15.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofthispassage?

A．ToshowthegreatdevelopmentofChina.B．TointroducethehightechnologiesofChina.C．ToencourageeveryonetotakepartintheAsianGames.D．Toletusknowtheemblems(会徽)ofthethreeAsianGames.(★★★)Colinisaboywhoisillandalwaysstaysinbed.Heoftenfeelsheisgoingtodie.However,hisfriends,DickonandMary,believehewillgetwellifhegoesoutforfreshair.Thedoctoralsothinksso.Oneday,Maryfindsagarden.It’sadesertedgardenthatnobodycaresaboutforalongtime.Plantsandflowersarealldeadinit.MaryandDickoncleanitup.Theygrowsomeflowerswiththehelpofagardener,Ben.Theyworkeverydaytomakeitbeautiful.ThesefriendshopeColincangetoutofhisroomforthesunshineandnature.TheymakeeffortstotakeColintothegardenwithawheelchair.Theairisfresh.Theplantsandflowersarestrong.Thebirdsaresinging.Colinhasastrongsenseoflife.Hebelievesheisgoingtobewell.Heisnotafraidofanythingnow.Toeveryone’ssurprise,ColingetsupslowlyfromhiswheelchairandstandsstraightwiththehelpofDickon.“Icanstandup!I’mnotill,”criesColin.Everyoneishappy.(—from_________)16.Whofindsthegarden?

A．Mary.B．Colin.C．Dickon.D．Ben.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deserted”meaninChinese?

A．宜人的B．危险的C．热闹的D．废弃的18.Colinfeelsthat_______inthegarden.

A．heistooweaktostandB．heishopefulforhislifeC．heisafraidofeverythingD．heissosadthathewantstocry19.Whichsayingcanbeusedinthispassage?

A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Eastorwest,homeisbest.C．Agoodfriendislikeamirror.D．Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.20.Whichbookisthepassagefrom?

A．IWanttoBeYouB．TheWonderfulWizardofOzC．TheSecretGardenD．Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland(★★★)InApril,thestudentsperformedstiltsduringthesportsmeetinginLusha’ertown,Huangzhongdistrict(区).Ithasgotmuchattention.Thiswasthefirsttimethatstiltswereperformedatschoolevents.PeopleinQinghaicanadmiremanystiltsduringtheSpringFestivalsandtheLanternFestivals.Lusha’erStiltsarethemostwell-knownamongthem.Lusha’erStiltsculturewasborninMingDynasty.Itisintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Itisfamousfortheheight,plentyofperformers,richchangesandpowerfulmusic,especiallyitsheight.Thehigheststiltsareabout3.5meters.Buttheperformerscanwalkanddanceonsuchhighstickswithoutdifficultythroughpractising.DuringtheSpringFestivalof2024,Lusha’erStiltswereshownonHenanTV.Millionsofpeoplewereshockedbythem.“Moreandmoreyoungpeoplebecomeinterestedinthestiltculture.Hopetheywillunderstanditdeeplyandpassitfromonegeneration(代)toanother,”saidateacher.21.StudentsperformedstiltsinLusha’ertownduring_________.

A．theSpringFestivalB．theLanternFestivalC．thesportsmeetingD．theclassmeeting22.Lusha’erStiltsculturemayhavebeenbornforabout_________years.

A．100B．600C．1000D．150023.Lusha’erStiltsareespeciallywell-knownfor_________.

A．theheightB．richchangesC．powerfulmusicD．plentyofperformers24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．Lusha’erStiltscomefromHenanProvince.B．Teenagersshouldplayaroleinpassingdowntraditionalculture.C．PeopleinQinghaicanadmirestiltperformanceswhenevertheylike.D．Thestiltperformersarebornwiththeabilitytoperformstiltswithoutdifficulty.25.Whatisthepassagetalkingabout?

A．B．C．D．(★★★)Whatwillyoudoifyou’reinaburninghighbuilding?26Thefollowingwayswillhelpyou.StayyourcoolYoumusthaveaclearmindwhenthefirehappens.27Ifit’ssafeforyoutoleave,doitquickly.Don’tforgettoclosethedoortopreventyourhousefromburning.Don’ttakealiftYoumustn’tleavebylift.Theliftmaystopworkingatanytimebecauseofthefire.28Soyouaresupposedtogetawayfromthenearestexit(安全出口).29Breathingtoomuchsmokewillcausedeathinafire.Ifyouhavetopassthroughsmoke,bendoverandcoveryourmouthandnosewithshirtsorcloth.It’saveryimportantstep.WaitforhelpIfit’sdangeroustoleaveyourhouse,youmustclosethedoorandsealthecracks(密封门缝)first.30Thenstayinasaferoom,call119andwaitforfirefighters.Doremembernottojumpoutofthewindow.

A．Avoidtakinginsmoke.B．Youmaybetrappedinit.C．Itcanstopthesmokecomingin.D．Findoutwhichfloorthefireis.E．Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?三、补全对话(★★★)七选五，补对话。

HaveyoubeentotheScienceandTechnologyMuseumrecently?31Therewasa“TeensandInventions”fair.Oh!Anyspecialthings?32It’ssurprisingthattheywereallinventedbyuniversitystudents.Amazing!33Asolar-poweredcar.Why?34Itsavesmoneyandprotectstheenvironment,too.Wow!Thestudentsalwayscomeupwithcreativeideas.Sotheydo.Theyusuallyworkingroupstomaketheirideascometruewithteachers'help.Hmm!35Twoheadsaresmarterthanone!

A．Whichdoyoulikebest?B．Yes.Iwenttherelastweek.C．Teamworkisprettyimportant.D．Becauseitispoweredbythesolarenergy(太阳能)andrunslonger.E．Yes.Iwillgotheretomorrow.F．Ofcourse!Somenewonesopenedmyeyes.G．Becausethesolar-poweredcarisveryexpensive.(★★★)填一词，补对话。（两小题首字母已给出，请将完整的单词填写到答题卡上。）

Listen!Ourtrainisputoffuntil7p.m.Huh?Wecan’tleave36time.WhatcanIdoduringsuchalongtime?Whynotreadabook?Thereisanewkindoflibraryinthisrailwaystation.Really?Canyoutellmemore?OK!Youcanb37booksontheAPPwithoutpaying.Thenyoucanreadinthewaitinghalloreventakethemontothetrain.Soundswonderful!ButhowcanIreturnthebooksifItakethemtoanothercity?Alsogivethem38ontheAPP.Apostmanwillcomeforthebooks.That’sgreat!Itmakesourboringtrainridee39.Sureitis!Anditoffersusmorechancestoread.Right!Ican’twaittohavea40.PerhapsIwillhaveanewexperience.四、短文填空(★★)综合填空（每空1词，限用一次；有三处请用括号内词的正确形式填空）。

betwosheturnDoyouusuallythrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Itis41(become)populartorecycleoldthingsinmanycities.Awomanhadausedcomputerwhichstillworked42(good).Butshewantedanewonetomeetherneeds.ShegottoknowfromaWeChatgroupthatastudentwantedanoldcomputer.Soshesold43tohim.Thenthecomputerhadanother44(own).Itwasalmostnewandmuchcheaper.Bothofthem45satisfiedwiththisexperience.Weshouldrecyclealotofthingslikethis.Wecansellandgivethema46life.Yourusedthingscanbe47intotreasuresofothers.Itmakesadifferencetoourlives.Andit’sanactiontofightagainstover-buying.五、任务型阅读(★★★)ChinahasagoodrelationshipwithAfrica.It’sbeen61yearssinceChinasentmedicalteamstohelpAfricanpeople.IthasbecomeabridgeoffriendshipbetweenChinaandAfrica.QinghaiProvincehassentmedicalteamstohelpAfricanpeoplefor37yearssofar.About13medicalworkersaresentthereeveryyear.MaYoucai,fromQinghaiRedCrossHospital,wasoneofthem.HevolunteeredinBurundi(布隆迪)whichisasmallcountryinAfrica.Hesaid,“LifeinBurundiwasverydifficultandchallengingbecauseofculturaldifferences,poorworkingandlivingconditions.①However,ChinesedoctorshavebeenprovidingAfricanpeoplewithmedicalcareformanyyearsandhavebuiltdeepfriendshipswiththem.②Ifeelhappybecause____________________.I’dliketogothereagainifIhaveonemorechance.”HowgreatweChinesepeoplespreadloveandhopeallovertheworld!48.请根据文意，在下句空白处填入一个数字，使句意完整，符合逻辑。About__________medicalworkersintotalfromQinghaihavebeensenttohelpAfricanssofar.49.WhatmadeMaYoucai’slifehardinBurundi?__________________________________________________________________________50.请根据文意，找出①句中下划线单词“them”所指代的内容。__________________________________________________________________________51.请根据文意，在②句空白处填入一个合适的句子，使句意完整，符合逻辑。__________________________________________________________________________52.请根据文意，为本文拟一个合适的标题(不超过5个词)。__________________________________________________________________________六、短文填空(★★★)DearDr.Know,I’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’mwritingtoaskforhelp.Firstofall,myclassmatesare5354(更擅长)talkingwithothersthanme.IhardlygetclosetothembecauseIthinktheymaynotlikeme.What’smore,Idon’thaveanyfriends.SoIalwaysfeellonelyand5556(陷入)trouble.Besides,I’mtooshytospeakinfrontofmyclassmates.I’mafraidto5758(犯错),soI’malwaysinsilence.Couldyouhelpme5960(处理)theseproblems?Jenny七、书面表达(★★★)61.用下列五个词或其适当