Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence2卷-【中职专用】高二英语高教版2021基础模块3（2023修订版）单元测试卷解析版

Unit3ArtificialIntelligence单元测试卷2卷•能力提升题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择1．—Doyoueatice-creamafterdinner?—No.DadsaysImusthavehealthy________habits.A．eating B．eats C．eat D．toeat【答案】A【详解】句意：——晚饭后你吃冰激凌吗？——没有。爸爸说我必须有健康的饮食习惯。考查动名词。此处表示“饮食习惯”，英文表达为eatinghabit。故选A。2．Anewfriend________Joewillbeourclassmatenextterm.A．calling B．called C．tocall D．call【答案】B【详解】句意：一位叫乔的新朋友在下学期将会成为我们的同学。考查过去分词。calling叫，现在分词；called过去分词；tocall动词不定式；call动词原形。根据“Anewfriend...Joewillbeourclassmatenextterm.”可知，空处应为非谓语动词，且与主语为被动关系，故用动词的过去分词形式作定语。故选B。3．Look,Bob!Therearesomegirls________underthetree.A．dance B．dancing C．todance D．todancing【答案】B【详解】句意：看，Bob！有一些女孩正在树底下跳舞。考查非谓语。根据“Look”可知，此处是强调动作正在进行，是句型therebe…doingsth表示“有……正在做某事”，故选B。4．Theremustbesomething________ourneighborhoodlastnight.A．visit B．visits C．visited D．visiting【答案】D【详解】句意：昨晚一定有什么东西来我们社区了。考查非谓语动词。分析成分可知，本句属于Therebe句型，谓语动词是“be”，那么空处动词只能用非谓语的形式，选项A和B只能做谓语，故排除；结合语境可知，“something”与“visit拜访”构成主动关系，用doing的形式，即visiting。故选D。5．Anitahada________lookonherface.Theremustbesomething________her.A．worrying;worried B．worrying;worryingC．worried;worried D．worried;worrying【答案】D【详解】句意：阿妮塔脸上有焦虑的表情，一定有让她发愁的事。考查形容词和现在分词。worrying使人担忧的，现在分词，让人担忧；worried感到焦虑的,发愁的。根据“lookonherface”可知表达脸上有焦虑的表情，第一空用形容词“worried”作定语。根据“something”可知表达让她发愁的事情，用现在分词“worrying”作后置定语。故选D。6．--Fourpeoplewerekilledintheterriblecaraccident,ababy__________.--I’mverysorrytohearthat.A．added B．including C．included D．adding【答案】C【详解】句意：-在这场可怕的交通事故中有四个人死亡，包括一名婴儿。-听到那个我很难过。added补充，增加；including包括…；included…被包括；adding补充，增加。根据句意可知，这里表示“…被包括在内”，baby和include构成被动关系，故应选C。7．SportsStarCindyeats________.Shehasgood________habits.A．good;eating B．well;eating C．well;eat D．good;eat【答案】B【详解】句意：体育明星辛迪吃得很好。她有良好的饮食习惯。考查副词与非谓语动词。第一个空前面是动词eats，空处填副词，因此用well；第二个空由habits可知，eat“吃”，修饰名词habits需用动名词形式eating。故选B。8．Heswimsina________pooleveryafternoon.Itisoneofhis________habits.A．swim;live B．swimming;living C．swimming;live D．swim;living【答案】B【详解】句意：他每天下午都在游泳池里游泳。这是他的生活习惯之一。考查非谓语。swimmingpool“游泳池”，livinghabit“生活习惯”，是固定表达，故选B。9．MrLimadeapromise_________toabiggerflatassoonashechangedthejob.A．move B．tomove C．moving D．moved【答案】B【详解】句意：李先生承诺他一换工作，就搬到一个更大的公寓。考查不定式用法。makeapromisetodosth“承诺做某事”，所以填不定式tomove。故选B。10．Thenewmallinourtownisreallyagoodplace________funwithfriends.A．have B．tohave C．make D．tomake【答案】B【详解】句意：我们镇上的新商场真是和朋友们玩得开心的好地方。考查动词不定式和动词短语。have有；make制作。结合选项以及空前的agoodplace和空后的fun可知，本题考查短语agoodplacetodosth.“一个做某事的好地方”和havefun“玩得开心”，故选B。11．NanhuParkisagoodplace________forusinwinterholiday.Itisverycheap.A．togoskating B．goingskating C．wentskating D．goskating【答案】A【详解】句意：南湖公园是我们寒假滑冰的好地方。它很便宜。考查不定式。goskating滑冰。分析句子，设空处是不定式作后置定语，修饰前文的“place”，表示被修饰词的属性或特征；agoodplacetodosth.“做某事的好地方”。故选A。12．Mallisagoodplace________things.A．buy B．to buy C．buys D．bought【答案】B【详解】句意：购物中心是买东西的好地方。考查动词不定式用法。分析句子结构可知，agoodplacetodosth意为“一个做某事的好地方”，不定式作后置定语。故选B。13．Thebestway________yourEnglishisreadingmoreandwritingmore.A．improves B．toimprove C．improve D．improving【答案】B【详解】句意：提高你的英语最好的方式是多读多写。考查不定式作定语。improves提高（动词的三单形式）；toimprove不定式；improve动词原形；improving动名词/现在分词。根据thebestwaytodosth.“做某事的最好的方法”可知，此空填动词不定式作定语。故选B。14．Look,heissearchingagoodway_______itbetter.A．make B．makesC．making D．tomake【答案】D【详解】句意：看，他正在寻找一个好方法，让它变得更好。考查动词不定式作后置定语。agoodwaytodosth.“做某事的好方法”，固定短语，way后面跟动词不定式作后置定语。故选D。15．Hetriestobethefirstone________theterminal.A．arriveat B．toarriveat C．arrivingat D．arrivedat【答案】B【详解】句意:他努力想成为第一个到达终点的人。考查非谓语动词。根据“the+序数词+todo”结构可知，序数词后面若接动词，一般用动词不定式形式，并且此处动词不定式作thefirstone的定语，表示第一个做某事的人。故选B。16．The________ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.A．price B．pride C．progress D．promise【答案】A【详解】句意：由于战争，石油价格越来越高。考查名词辨析。price价格；pride骄傲；progress进步；promise承诺。根据“The...ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.”可知，此处指油价上涨，故选A。17．What’syournew________?IwanttosendpostcardstoyouduringmytravelinginYunnan.A．expression B．secret C．address D．direction【答案】C【详解】句意：你的新地址是什么？我想在云南旅行期间给你寄明信片。考查名词辨析。expression表达；secret秘密；address地址；direction方向。根据“IwanttosendpostcardstoyouduringmytravelinginYunnan.”可知，要寄明信片应该需要知道地址。故选C。18．—Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.—Hisheightgiveshimabig________.A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage【答案】D【详解】句意：——彼得被选为学校排球队队员。——他的身高给了他很大的优势。考查名词辨析。situation情况；challenge挑战；achievement成就；advantage优势。根据“Hisheightgiveshimabig”可知他的身高在选拔中是一个优势。故选D。19．Peopleincoldareas________warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.A．protect B．prefer C．pronounce D．practise【答案】B【详解】句意：寒冷地区的人们更喜欢家中是暖色系，而不是冷色系。考查动词辨析。protect保护；prefer更喜欢；pronounce发音；practise练习。根据“Peopleincoldareas...warmcolourstocalmcolours”以及常识可知寒冷地区的人更喜欢暖色系，prefer...to“与……相比，更喜欢……”。故选B。20．—IwanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofTangDynasty.—WhynotusetheInternettofindmore________?A．information B．messages C．advice D．discussions【答案】A【详解】句意：——我想了解更多关于唐朝的历史。——为什么不上网查找更多的信息呢？考查名词辨析。information信息；messages消息；advice建议；discussions讨论。根据“WhynotusetheInternettofindmore...”可知，是上网查找信息，故选A。评卷人得分二、补全对话情景交际。在右侧方框内选出适当的句子完成对话。A:21B:TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.A:Wow,nowIknowwhyyou’resogoodatwritingstories.B:Yes,22A:Really?Howareyougoingtodothat?B:23Andwhatdoyouwanttobe?A:I’mnotsureaboutthat.B:24Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.A:25A．Yes,you’reright.B．Whatareyoureading?C．That’ssobad!D．Iwanttobeawriter.E．Don’tworry.F．I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories.G．Iwanttobeapilot.【答案】21．B22．D23．F24．E25．A【导语】本文是A、B间的对话。他们从所看的书籍聊到了以后想从事的职业。21．根据“TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.”可推测，空格处应是询问对方正在读什么，结合选项，选项B“你在读什么？”最符合语境，故选B。22．根据上文“Wow,nowIknowwhyyou’resogoodatwritingstories.”和下文“Really?Howareyougoingtodothat?”可推测，空格处应是B表达了他的理想，结合选项，选项D“我想成为一名作家。”最符合语境，故选D。23．根据上文“Really?Howareyougoingtodothat?”可推测，空格处应是表达为成为一名作家应如何努力，结合选项，选项F“我将坚持写故事。”最符合语境，故选F。24．根据下文“NoteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobeJustmakesureyoutryyourbest.”可推测，空格处应是劝慰对方，结合选项，选项E“别担心。”最符合语境，故选E。25．根据上文“NoteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobeJustmakesureyoutryyourbest.”可推测，空格处应是表达同意对方的观点，结合选项，选项A“是的，你是对的。”最符合语境，故选A。评卷人得分三、完形填空Now,artificialintelligenceisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife.Canyou26thatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientist27aspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletennisteacher.NamedForpheus,thetabletennisrobotisquite28.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayers.Inthisway,itcanjudge(判断)theplayers’29.Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.30theplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway.Butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayina(n)31andmoredifficultway.Whileplaying,ithelpsplayerstotrytheirbest32wordslike“Goodjob!”,“Comeon!”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegood33toplayersonimprovingtheirlevels.Scienceandtechnologyis34quicklythesedays.Peoplecanseetechnologyproducts35.“TherewillbemoregoodAIproductsinthefuture,”theinventoroftherobotsaid.26．A．think B．imagine C．find D．guess27．A．made B．drew C．saved D．bought28．A．funny B．serious C．smart D．big29．A．levels B．ages C．action D．points30．A．When B．Because C．Though D．If31．A．slower B．faster C．fresher D．easier32．A．on B．from C．with D．at33．A．experience B．reason C．promise D．advice34．A．growing B．happening C．choosing D．dying35．A．nowhere B．everywhere C．something D．anything【答案】26．B27．A28．C29．A30．D31．B32．C33．D34．A35．B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。26．句意：你能想象有一天你能和机器人打乒乓球吗？think思考；imagine想象；find找到；guess猜测。根据“youcanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?”可知，“和机器人打乒乓球”应是想象的场景，因此imagine符合语境。故选B。27．句意：最近，一位科学家发明了一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。made制作；drew画画；saved节省；bought购买。根据“aspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletennisteacher.”可知，是发明了一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。故选A。28．句意：这个名叫Forpheus的乒乓球机器人非常聪明。funny有趣的；serious严重的；smart聪明的；big大的。根据“Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.（它可以研究人类球员的运动和球的速度）”可推知，这个机器人很聪明。故选C。29．句意：通过这种方式，它可以判断玩家的水平。levels水平；ages年龄；action行动；points得分。根据“theplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway.”可推知，它可以判断玩家的水平。故选A。30．句意：如果玩家只是新手，Forpheus会用一种缓慢而简单的方式进行比赛。When当……时候；Because因为；Though尽管；If如果。根据“theplayersarejustbeginners”和“Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway”可知，前句是后一句的条件，因此用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。31．句意：但如果玩家更优秀，机器人将以更快、更困难的方式进行比赛。slower更慢的；faster更快的；fresher更新鲜的；easier更简单的。根据“aslowandeasyway”和“moredifficultway”可知，此处指一种更快、更困难的方式。故选B。32．句意：在游戏过程中，它用“干得好！”，“来吧！”等词语来鼓励玩家。on在……上；from从……来；with用；at在。根据“Goodjob!”，“Comeon!”可知，是用这些词语鼓励玩家，因此with符合语境。故选C。33．句意：同时，它也给了玩家一些提高技能的好建议。experience经历；reason原因；promise许诺；advice建议。根据“improvingtheirskills”可知，是关于提高技能的建议。故选D。34．句意：现在科学技术发展很快。growing种植；happening发生；choosing选择；dying死亡。根据生活常识可知，科学技术是发展很快，因此developing符合语境。故选A。35．句意：科技产品随处可见。nowhere没有地方；everywhere到处；something某事，某物；anything任何东西。根据“‘TherewillbemoregoodAIproductsinthefuture,’theinventoroftherobotsaid.”可知，未来会有更多好的人工智能产品，说明科技产品随处可见。故选B。评卷人得分四、阅读理解Duringthepastyear,lotsofgreattechnologieshavecomeintoourlives,suchasdriverlesscarsandAI.Whatwillcomenext?Forbeshasafewbreakthrough(突破)thatmayhaveaninfluenceinthenewyear.5GInternet.Howfastisyourmobilephone?After3Gand4G,5Gisontheway.AccordingtoScienceDaily,5Gtestsareexpectedtostartasearly2019intheUSandby2020intheUK.Chinahasalreadytested5GinmostpartsofChinain2020.3Dmetal(金属)printing.3Dprintingisnotnew.Itfirstappearedinthe1990s.Butithasn’tbeenwidelyusedinourdailylife.3Dprintersareexpensive,costingthousandsofdollarsforeach.However,therearenew3Dprintersthatcanprintmetal.HPcanprintsomesmallmetalpartsforcars,suchaskeyrings.AI(人工智能):ChinaispayinggreatattentiontothedevelopmentofAI.Accordingtotheresearch,China’smainadvantageliesinintelligentrobots.AndthemainproblemforAIdevelopmentinChinaisnotshortofmoneybutshortoftechnologyandtalent.ChinaplanstobecomeaworldwideAIinnovation(创新)centerby2030.Greenandrenewableenergy.Asmanycountriespaymuchattentiontopollution,electriccarsandsolarenergy(太阳能)mightbecomemorepopular.Morecarmakers,includingAudiandVolvo,willhavemoreelectricpoweredcarsontheroad.Andby2025,almosteverysixthcarsoldintheworldwillbeelectric.36．AccordingtoScienceDaily,5GtestsareexpectedtostartintheUKby________.A．2019 B．2020 C．2025 D．203137．3Dprintinghasn’tbeenwidelyusedinourdailylifebecause________.A．3Dprintersareexpensive B．itappearedinthe1990sC．fewpeopleshowinterestinit D．itcan’tproduceproducts38．WhatisthemainproblemforAIdevelopmentinChinanow?A．Beingshortofmoneyandtechnology.B．Beingshortoftechnologyandtalent.C．Beingshortoftalentandcreativeideas.D．Beingshortofcreativeideasandmoney.39．Accordingtothepassage,electricpoweredcarswillhelpus________.A．travelfaster B．becomesaferC．protectenvironment D．savemoney40．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthispassage?________A．Sports. B．Health. C．Medicine. D．Science.【答案】36．B37．A38．B39．C40．D【导语】本文主要介绍科技给我们的生活产生了很大影响，《福布斯》列出了可能在新的一年产生影响的新科技。36．细节理解题。根据“AccordingtoScienceDaily,5Gtestsareexpectedtostartasearly2019intheUSandby2020intheUK.”可知，英国预计将于2020年启动5G测试。故选B。37．细节理解题。根据“Butithasn’tbeenwidelyusedinourdailylife.3Dprintersareexpensive,costingthousandsofdollarsforeach.”可知，3D打印尚未在我们的日常生活中广泛应用是因为3D打印机价格昂贵。故选A。38．细节理解题。根据“AndthemainproblemforAIdevelopmentinChinaisnotshortofmoneybutshortoftechnologyandtalent.”可知，目前中国人工智能发展的主要问题是缺技术和人才。故选B。39．推理判断题。根据“Asmanycountriespaymuchattentiontopollution,electriccarsandsolarenergy(太阳能)mightbecomemorepopular.”可知，电动汽车将帮助我们保护环境。故选C。40．推理判断题。根据“Duringthepastyear,lotsofgreattechnologieshavecomeintoourlives,suchasdriverlesscarsandAI.”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了几项新科技，所以文章应来自杂志的“科技”部分。故选D。AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazing(令人惊奇的)AI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I’mXiaobing,achatbot(聊天机器人).Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I’mtalentedat(在……有天赋的)singing,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World’sfirstAIanchor(主播)Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiuHao?

Theansweris”no”.Thisistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn’tmakeanymistakes.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2020.Thepaintingisworthabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartist.Itstudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.41．ThefactaboutApolongisthat________.A．itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight B．thebusdoorcan’topenitselfC．thereare24seatsinit D．itdoesn’tfollowthetrafficrules42．XiaobingcanNOT________.A．sing B．talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC．goouttoplaywithyou D．beyourfriend43．Thepainting________.A．wasatanauctionin2019B．isaworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghC．isworthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionD．wasstudiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000times44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheAlanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn’tmakeanymistakes.B．Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusalsoneedsadrivertocontrolit.C．Xiaobingisa17-year-oldgirl.D．Almakesourlivesharderandworse.45．Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein________.A．astorybook B．anewspaper C．anotice(通知) D．anovel(小说)【答案】41．A42．C43．C44．A45．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些人工智能产品。41．细节理解题。根据“Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.”可知，它会遵守交通规则，看到红灯时会停下来。故选A。42．细节理解题。根据“Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I’mtalentedat(在……有天赋的)singing,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!”可知，它会在你感到孤独时和你谈话，会唱歌，写诗和讲故事，但它不会和你一起出去玩。故选C。43．细节理解题。根据“Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2020.Thepaintingisworthabout3,000,000yuan!”可知，这幅画在拍卖会上值300万元。故选C。44．细节理解题。根据“Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn’tmakeanymistakes.”可知，AI主播能工作24小时，并且不会犯错误。故选A。45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是人工智能产品，所以应该能在报纸上看到。故选B。Ifyouhaveaquestion,youmaywanttogetaquickansweronline.Sometechnologycompanies(公司)areworkingtomakethiscometruebydevelopingchatbots.Theyarecomputerprograms(程序)thatcancommunicatewithpeoplebyphone,onmessagingapps(应用程序)oronwebsites.Chatbotscanlookupinformation,answerfrequently(经常地)askedquestionsandcollectinformationfromusers.Theycanalsobeusedforonlineshoppingtohelppeopledecidewhattobuy.Therearetwokindsofchatbots:openandclosed.AclosedchatbotmayormaynotuseAI(人工智能)tounderstandmessagesfromusers.AnopenchatbotusesAIbothtoknowwhatpeoplewantandtocreateareply.Openchatbotsareabletolearnfromtheirconversationsandthenimprovetheirabilitytocommunicateovertime.Thismeansthatopenchatbotscananswerawiderrange(范围)ofquestions,comparedwithclosedchatbots.Oneimportantadvantage(优势)ofchatbotsisthattheyareavailableallthetime,evenatmidnight.What’smore,onechatbotcanservemanyusersatonce.Thismeansthatpeoplecangetanswersquicklyinsteadofwaitingforthereplyofahumanagent.▲Someonehastoprogramthechatbotsatthebeginningandtrainthem.Sometimes,openchatbotscan’tgiveanswerstocertainquestions.Besides,manypeoplepreferspeakingtoahumanratherthan(而不是)achatbot.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46．Whatisthechatbot?A．Awebsite. B．Amessagingapp.C．Atechnologycompany. D．Acomputerprogram.47．Whatcanchatbotsdoaccordingtothesecondpassage?A．Keeppersonalinformationsafe.B．Answerthequestionsoftheirusers.C．Buynecessarythingsfortheirusers.D．Helppeoplemakeimportantdecisions.48．Whatisthedifferencebetweenopenchatbotsandclosedchatbots?A．Openchatbotsreplymorequickly.B．Closedchatbotsarebetteratcommunicating.C．Openchatbotsanswerquestionsonmoretopics(题目).D．Openchatbotsdon’tuseAItounderstandquestions.49．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto________?A．However,chatbotscan’ttaketheplaceofhumanagents.B．Humanagentsandchatbotsaregoodpartners.C．Tosolvetheproblem,humansarenotnecessary.D．Chatbotscandoagreatjobbythemselves.50．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Humanagentsaremorepopularthanchatbots.B．Onechatbotcanonlyserveonepersonatatime.C．Chatbotshavebeenwidelyusedaroundtheworld.D．Sometimeschatbotscan’tanswerpeople’squestions.【答案】46．D47．B48．C49．A50．D【导语】本文主要介绍了聊天机器人这种计算机程序的种类和用途。46．细节理解题。根据“Theyarecomputerprograms(程序)thatcancommunicatewithpeoplebyphone,onmessagingapps(应用程序)oronwebsites.”可知，chatbot是一种电脑程序。故选D。47．细节理解题。根据“Chatbotscanlookupinformation,answerfrequently(经常地)askedquestionsandcollectinformationfromusers.”可知，它可以回答问题。故选B。48．细节理解题。根据“Thismeansthatopenchatbotscananswerawiderrange(范围)ofquestions,comparedwithclosedchatbots.”可知，这意味着与封闭聊天机器人相比，开放式聊天机器人可以回答更广泛的问题。故选C。49．推理判断题。根据“Someonehastoprogramthechatbotsatthebeginningandtrainthem.Sometimes,openchatbotscan’tgiveanswerstocertainquestions.Besides,manypeoplepreferspeakingtoahumanratherthan(而不是)achatbot.”可知，本段主要是讲述了聊天机器人无法代替人类，选项A“然而，聊天机器人无法取代人类”符合语境。故选A。50．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes,openchatbotscan’tgiveanswerstocertainquestions.”可知，聊天机器人有时不能回答人们的问题。故选D。TheAI(人工智能)haschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere.JlugeTheAIcanremember300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.What’smore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamouscollege.ForpheusTheping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.What’smore,itnotonlyencouragesplayerswithwordslike“Goodjob!”,butalsogivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Self-drivingAI

Itcandrivethecarmoresafelythanhumans.Itdoesn’tdrinkwineandneverfeelstired.Itcandowhatwehumansdo.Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.FacialRecognition(人脸识别)ItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.ACSwon’tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner’spermission(允许).Payingbyfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcertwithitshelp.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。51．WhyisJiugespecial?A．Becauseitcanplaytheviolin. B．Becauseit’sgoodatpoems.C．Becauseitcandrivecarssafely. D．BecauseitwasonCCTV.52．WhatwillForpheusdowhileplaying?A．Itwillguesswhatjobtheplayeris.B．Itwillbeangryiftheplayerisabeginner.C．Itwillsay“Whatashame!”totheplayer.D．Itwillchangeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers.53．WhendoestheSelf-drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightssidetoside?A．Whenthecarhastostop. B．Whenthecarwantstoslowdown.C．Whenthecarisreadytospeedup. D．Whenithaspassedothervehicles.54．Accordingtothepassage,facialrecognitioniswidelyusedexcept________.A．buyingthings B．enteringsomeone’shouseC．havingameeting D．helpingthepolice55．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．NoonecanbeatForpheus.B．Jiugehaswritten300,000poems.C．FacialRecognitionhelpedthepolicecatchacriminal.D．Self-drivingAIcanmakesubwaytrainssafer.【答案】51．B52．D53．D54．C55．C【导语】本文主要介绍了几个有用的人工智能发明。51．细节理解题。根据“What’smore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamouscollege.”它可以在很短的时间内写一首诗。在中央电视台的一档节目中，击败了来自一所著名大学的三位诗迷。可知它擅长诗。故选B。52．细节理解题。根据“Theping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.”可知乒乓球机器人可以轻松地与初学者打球，也可以与更好的选手以困难的方式打球。故选D。53．细节理解题。根据“Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.”如果一辆装有这种AI的汽车超过了一辆公交车，它会左右闪烁两个白灯，以示对公交车的感谢。故选D。54．细节理解题。根据“ACSwon’tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner’spermission(允许).Payingbyfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcertwithitshelp.”可知没有提到运用于开会。故选C。55．推理判断题。根据“ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcertwithitshelp.”可知面部识别可以帮助警察抓罪犯。故选C。根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。“Whichistherightbinformyrubbish?”ThismaybethemostaskedquestioninShanghaisinceitstartedanewgarbage-sorting(垃圾分类)programonJuly1,2019Whenlearningaboutthefourkindsofrubbish-wet,dry,recyclable(可回收的)andharmful-manypeoplemaybedon'knowhowtoproperlysortit.Tohelppeoplesolvethisproblem,China'stechnologycompaniesaregivingahand.Forexample,ifyouwanttoknowwhichbinyourwetwipes(湿巾)shouldgoin,youcanjustopenaminiappinWeChatorAlipayandlookfor“wetwipes”.Theappwillgiveyoutheanswerrightaway.Soon,youmightdoitinaneasierway.Maybeyoucanjusttakeaphotooftherubbishandthenbetoldwhereitshouldgo.Thiskindoftechnologyiscalledimagerecognition(图像识别).Itusesartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能).Manycompaniesaroundtheworldaremakinggarbage-sortingrobotsthatusethistechnology.Forexample,AMPRoboticsintheUShasmadearobotthatcansortfoodanddrinkpackages(包装).By“seeing”picturesonthepackages,therobotwillpickuptherubbishandputitintherightplace.Thefutureofgarbage-sortinglooksgood.Butit'snotthebestway.Thebestthingwecandoistomakelessrubbishinthefirstplace.56．ThepeopleinShanghaimustputtherubbishintotherightbinsinceJuly1,2019.57．Peopleknowhowtosortthefivekindsofrubbish.58．WeChatcanhelppeoplesorttherubbishcorrectly.59．Accordingtoparagraph3,garbage-sortingrobotscanonly“seeing”picturesonthepackages.60．Makinglessrubbishisthebestthingwecandointhefirstplace.【答案】56．T57．F58．T59．F60．T【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上海2019年7月1日实施的垃圾分类政策。为帮助人们解决垃圾分类，科技公司制作了一些软件利用图像识别技术帮助人们进行分类。未来的垃圾分类远景不错，但是并不是最好的方法，我们应该尽可能少产生垃圾。56．句意：自从2019年7月1日上海实行垃圾分类以来，人们必须把垃圾扔到正确的垃圾桶。细节理解题。根据第一段以及第二段“…inShanghaisinceitstartedanewgarbage-sorting(垃圾分类)programonJuly1,2019…manypeoplemaybedon’tknowhowtoproperlysortit.Tohelppeoplesolvethisproblem,China’stechnologycompaniesaregivingahand.”可知，上海实施了垃圾分类政策，许多人不会进行正确的分类，为了解决这个问题，中国科技公司帮助解决。说明人们必须要学会垃圾分类，正确。故选T。57．句意：人们知道如何分类五种垃圾。细节理解题。根据第一段“…Whenlearningaboutthefourkindsofrubbish-wet,dry,recyclable(可回收的)andharmful-manypeoplemaybedon’tknowhowtoproperlysortit.”可知，上海实施了垃圾分类政策，有四种，许多人们不会进行正确的分类，本题表述错误。故选F。58．句意：微信能够帮助人们进行正确垃圾分类。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“…youcanjustopenaminiappinWeChatorAlipayandlookfor…Theappwillgiveyoutheanswerrightaway.”可知，在微信当中打开小软件查找如何分类。这个软件会立刻给你正确答案，正确。故选T。59．句意：根据第三自然段，垃圾分类机器人只能“看见”包装上的照片。细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“By“seeing”picturesonthepackages,therobotwillpickuptherubbishandputitintherightplace.”可知，机器人不仅能“看见”包装上的照片，而且能捡起垃圾并且把它放在正确的位置，表述错误。故选F。60．句意：我们首先要做的事是要少产生垃圾。细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Thebestthingwecandoistomakelessrubbishinthefirstplace.”可知，最好的是我们先少产生垃圾，正确。故选T。评卷人得分五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAIforshort,hasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.ItiscertainthatAIwillhaveagreateffectoneducationinthenextfewyears.Let’sseehow!TheroleofteachersWhatwilltheroleofteachersbeinthisroboticclassroomofthefuture?ManyteachersworrythatAIwilltaketheirjobs.Actuallyhumanteacherswillalwaysbeneededtomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents.Alargepartofeducationforchildrenisteachingthemsocial-emotionalskills.WhileAIprogramshaveproventheycanteachstudentstoreadandsolvemathproblems,teachingsocial-emotionalskillsismorecomplex(复杂的).Thatkindoflearningneedsthehumantouchthatonlyteacherscanprovide.ClassroomsCertaintaskscanbemadeeasierthroughtheuseofAI.Grading,forexample,canbedonequicklyandeasilybyusingAI.Inthefuture,somebelieveAIwillevenbeabletotellifstudentsarehavingproblemswithacertainsubjectbasedontheirfacial(面部的)expressionsalone.AIcanalsoprovideachanceofreceivinganeducationforthosewhohavehearingproblemsorareunabletospeakthelocallanguage.AIoutsidetheclassroomAIineducationisextending(延伸)outsidetheclassroom,too.Thetechnologyisalsobeingusedtohelpstudentspreparefortests,suchascollegeentranceexams.Itcanalsohelpthemwiththeirhomework.HasyourschoolusedAI?DoyouthinkAIisthefutureofeducation?61．WhatcanAIprogramsteachstudentstodo?62．Whywon’tAItaketheplaceofhumanteachers?63．HowcanAImakegrading?64．What’sthegoodnewsforthosewhohavehearingproblems?65．ListtwothingsthatAIwillhelpstudentsdooutsidetheclassroom.【答案】61．Toreadandsolvemathproblems.62．Becausehumanteacherswillalwaysbeneededtomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents/Becausehumanteacherswillalwaysbeneededtoteachstudentssocial-emotionalskills.63．Itcanmakegradingquickandeasy.64．AIcanprovidethemwithachancetoreceiveaneducation.65．Preparefortestsanddotheirhomework.【导语】本文主要讲述人工智能已经成为我们日常生活的一个重要部分，人工智能将在接下来几年对教育有重大影响，并主要对教师角色、教室及教室外的影响三个方面进行阐述。61．根据文中“WhileAIprogramshaveproventheycanteachstudentstoreadandsolvemathproblems,teachingsocial-emotionalskillsismorecomplex(复杂的).”可知，AI可以教学生读并且解决数学问题。故填Toreadandsolvemathproblems.62．根据文中“Actuallyhumanteacherswillalwaysbeneededtomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents.”及“…teachin