2025年上海市宝山区高考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年上海市宝山区高考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解1．Ifyoulovebeautifulscenery，thenheadforthenationalparksandmonumentsofUtah.BeginyourtripinArchesNationalPark.Depicted（描绘）asawonderland，Archeshasmorethan2，000naturalstonearches，theworld'slargestconcentration.Ifyou'dlikeachallenge，trytheFieryFurnacehike.Youmustgowithaparkguideasthehikeisalabyrinth（迷宫），withnarrowrocksabovedrop﹣offsalongwithgapstopullyourselfupandthrough.NotfarfromArchesliesCanyonlandsNationalPark.ThemostaccessibleareaoftheparkistheIslandintheSky，ahugemesa（台地）.Takethedrivearoundtheedgetogetanamazingviewofthesurroundingarea.FromGrandViewPoint，youcantakeaneasytwo﹣milehikethatfollowstheedgeofthemesa.Itcrossesanarrowpointoflandarrivingatoneofthemostbeautifulviewpointsintheworld.FarthertothenorthisDinosaurNationalMonument.YourfirststophereshouldbetheQuarryExhibitHall，whereyoucanseeanaturalstonewallcontainingabout1，500bonesfromdinosaursthatoncewalkedinthisregion.Afterthat，hikeoneofthepark'smanytrails.Alongsomeofthem，youcanseepetroglyphs（岩画）.ThesearedesignsandimagesthatwerecarvedintothestonewallsbytheFreemontpeople，wholivedinthisareafromaround200A.D.to1300A.D.Ifyouwishtocamp，stayovernightintheSplitMountaincampground.Duringtheevening，attendoneofthenightskyprogramsthatareheldafterdarkinthecampingarea.Asyougazeupattheheavens，anexpertwillpointoutanddiscussfascinatingobjectsinthenightsky.（1）WhatdoesthearticleimplyabouttheFieryFurnacehike？A.ItleadstooneofUtah'shighestsummits.B.Itrequiresverylittleefforttocomplete.C.It'softenclosedtoprotectanimals.D.Ithascomplicatedbendsandturns.（2）Whatdoestheexpertprobablydiscussduringtheprograminthecampingarea？A.AllkindsofinsectlifeB.Planets，moonandstarsC.NativebushesandflowersD.Interestingspeciesofbirds（3）Inwhichpublicationwouldyoumostlikelyfindthisarticle？A.PopularCraftsandHobbiesB.AmericanLiteraryMagazineC.Today'sGuidetoInvestingD.OutdoorRecreationDigest2．EllisJanesFinancialServices199CambridgeAve.N.，Mason，GA32211333﹣5555﹣1820May19，2024DearEmployees，Wearewritingthislettertoinformyouoftheofficialmerger（somecallitcombination）ofEllisJanesFinancialServiceswithConnorO'NealandSonsFinancialServices.﹣[1]﹣Youmayhavebeenhearingnoisesaboutthiscombinationforthelastfewmonths，andwearepleasedtobeabletoofficiallyannouncethisdecision.AsofJune1，ourcompanywillbecomeJanesandO'NealFinancialServices.Inthenextcomingmonths，therewillbemanychangestakingplace，butIwanttoreassureyouthatwewillbedoingourbesttominimizelayoffs.Weanticipateveryfew，ifany，joblossesandareactuallyworkingtoexpandourservicessothatwecanaddjobs.﹣[2]﹣Whiletheymaynothaveanimmediateanswerforyou，wehavespokentoseniorstaffandtoldthemtobringanyquestions，withyourpermission，toourattentionsothatwecanmakethistransitionassmoothaspossible.﹣[3]﹣Changeisalwaysdifficultandwhenpeopleheartheword，"merger，"itoftencomeswithasenseofanxietyandworry.Wewanttoemphasizethatthereisnothingtobeconcernedabout.Yourdailyjobswillremainunchangedforthenextseveralmonthsandwepromisetoprovideyouwithplentyofnoticepriortomakinganychanges.Onethingthatwewillnotgiveinisourdedicationtoouremployeesandcreatingaworkplacewhereyoufeelwelcomeandvalued.Forthoseofyouwhowishtospeaktosomeoneaboutanyworriesorconcerns，wehavehiredacounselortoprovidevirtualone﹣on﹣onesessionsduringthetransitionperiod.﹣[4]﹣Youcanaccessherservicesviaourcompany'sintranet.Withregards，BoEllisandRhondaJanes，CEOsandFounders（1）Whatisthepointofthisletter？A.Totellemployeeswhattheyneedtobeworkingon.B.Toshowstaffthattheyareallaboutmakingaprofit.C.Toexplainwhythisdecisionwasineveryone'sbestinterest.D.Toconfirmwhatpeoplehavebeenhearing.（2）Whatmightemployeesbefeeling？A.Theyareprobablyfeelingexcited.B.Theyarelikelyfeelingnervous.C.Theyareprobablyfeelingasenseofanger.D.Theyarelikelyfeelingasenseofcalm.（3）Whatisthecompanyhopingtoavoid？A.Toavoiddecreasingsalaries.B.Toavoidreleasinganyinformation.C.Toavoidlettinganyonego.D.Toavoidrestartinganyprojects.（4）Inwhichofthepositionsmarket[1]，[2]，[3]，and[4]doesthefollowingsentencebestbelong？"Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasedon'thesitatetotalktoyourmanagers."A.[1]B.[2]C.[3]D.[4]3．WorldHungerDayisaboutcelebratingsolutionsthatkeeppeoplefromsufferingordyingduetolackoffood.Readaboutsomecausesandalsosomeoftheeffortsbeingmadetostopthisworldwideproblem.Why，inaworldwherewetechnicallyproduceenoughfoodtofeedeveryone，domillionsofpeoplegotobedhungryeachnight？Thestatisticsaretragic，andsuchacontradictionshouldhavenoplaceinourmodernworld.TheUN'ssecondsustainabilitygoal，"ZeroHunger，"isanambitiousplantoendhungerintheworldby2030.However，theglobalscaleofthehungerstaggerstheimagination，andit'sgettingworse.AccordingtoWorldVision，asmanyas828millionpeople，or10%oftheglobalpopulation，aresufferingfromfoodinsecurity.Whatarethedrivingforcesbehindthisstubbornblight（疫病）ofhunger？Armedconflictisone.Itforcespeoplefromtheirhomes，ruinseconomiesandturnsmillionsofpeopleintorefugeeswhobecomereliantonaid，andluck，fortheirdailyneeds.Extremeweatherevents﹣likedroughts，flooding，hurricanesandcyclones﹣alsodriveworldhungerbydestroyinghomesandmakingfarmlandunusable.Finally，around30percentoftheworld'sfoodislostorwastedannually.Foodlossoccurswhenfoodisdamagedorspoiledwhilemovingthroughthesupplychain.Foodwastehappenswhenindividuals，supermarketsorrestaurantsbuymorefoodthantheyneedandthrowawaytheexcess（超过）.WorldHungerDay，whichistoday，isn'tjustaboutbadnews.Foundedin2011byTheHungerProject，WorldHungerDayisalsoaboutcelebratingsolutionsthatwilleliminatestarvation.InAfrica，TheHungerProjecthasbeenworkingtoencouragemoresustainableandefficientfarmingmethods.Forexample，bydiversifyingtheircrops，farmerswillhavehealthiersoil.Furthermore，sincefarmersneedaccesstosafe，cleanwater，TheHungerProjectteachespeoplehowtomonitor，maintainandrepairwatersystemssuchaswaterpumps.TheUNWorldFoodProgrammeaidsfarmersbyhelpingthemconnecttolocaleconomies，improveproductionmethodsandreducecroplosses.And，forwomenwhoarepregnantornursingandforchildren，theyprovidespecialfoodslikenutrient﹣richpeanutpaste.Sowhatcanyoudotohelprootoutworldhunger？Asidefromstrivingtoreduceyourfoodwaste，keepeducatingyourselfandothersabouttheissue.Lookforopportunitiestofeedthehungryinyourowncommunities.TherearesomefantasticorganizationssuchasSALTCollective，whoregularlyorganizeandcoordinateeventstohelporphansandfeedthehungry.Eachstep，eachchoice，eachvoicecanhelpmakehungerathingofthepast.（1）Thewordstaggerinthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.shockB.improveC.restrictD.affect（2）Thepurposeofthepassageis.A.toobjectivelyanalyzethereasonsofstarvationB.toseriouslywarnpeopleofthestarvationC.toencouragepeopletofightagainsthungerD.tothinkhighlyoftheefforttotrytogetridofhunger（3）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.Hungerwillbecomeathingofthepast.B.StarvationexistsmainlyinAfrica.C.Peoplewhoneedfoodmaygetitaroundthemselves.D.Itisimpossibletogetridofstarvationintheworld.（4）Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.TheCauseofStarvationB.TheMarchtowardZeroHungerC.TheSolutiontoStarvationD.TheConsequenceofHunger二、完形填空4．Attimesweallwishthatweknewwhatotherpeoplewerethinking.（1），people'sfacialexpressions，movementsandposture（姿势）cancommunicatealotaboutwhatisgoingonintheirminds.Understandingthesemessageshiddeninpeople'slanguagecanrequirealotofskill，butJoeNavarro'sbookWhatEVERYBODYisSayingcanhelp（2）thatability.Smallchangesinbodylanguagecanhelpyourecognizeifsomeoneis（3）.Evenwhenpeopledon'tliedirectly，theysometimestrytohidetheirfeelings.Whetheryouare（4）withpeopleinbusinessorinyourpersonallife，recognizingthesefeelingscanhelpyoulookoutfortheirinterestsandyourown.AccordingtoNavarro，establishingabaselineforhowapersonbehavesisimportanttoavoid（5）theirbodylanguage.Mostfacialexpressionsandgesturescanmeanseveraldifferentthings，so（6）whenpeopleusecertainexpressions.Recognizingthisbaselinecanhelpyouunderstandwhetherexpressionsandgesturesindicatea（n）（7）tosomethingyousaidornot.Forexample，rubbingone'seyesmaybeasignof（8）withatopic.Butifthepersonhasbeenrubbingtheireyes（9），theymightjustbetired.Whenpeoplethinkofbodylanguage，facialexpressionstendtocometomind，andthesecantellyoualot.Forexample，ifsomeonekeepslookingawayfromyou，theymightbedistractedoruncomfortable，andpressingone'slipstogetheroftenindicates（10）.Andifsomeonekeepslookingawayorcoveringtheirmouth，itmightmeantheyare（11）something.Somepeoplehavebecomegoodatcontrollingtheirfacialexpressionstoconcealtheir（12）.Whendealingwithsomeonelikethat，lookattherestoftheirbody，especiallytheirfeetandlegs.Manypeoplebouncetheirfeetwhentheyarehappyorexcited.（13），ifsomeonefeelsuncomfortable，theymaypointtheirfeetawayfromthepersontheyarespeakingto.Proximity（接近，亲近）tootherpeopleisalsopartofbodylanguage.Peoplestandclosertopeopletheylikeorfeelcomfortablewiththantostrangersorpeopletheydon'tlike.Andposturealso（14）.Sittingorstandingupstraightcanshowthatsomeonefeelsconfident，whilesittingwithcrossedarmsindicatesthattheyfeel（15）oruncomfortable.Bodylanguagecancommunicatealotaboutpeople'sthoughtsandfeelings，andthus，helpyourelatetothem.（1）A.FrequentlyB.GenerallyC.FortunatelyD.Frankly（2）A.provideB.developC.discoverD.arouse（3）A.lyingB.thinkingC.changingD.wishing（4）A.cooperatingB.negotiatingC.investigatingD.interacting（5）A.misguidingB.misinterpretingC.mistrustingD.mismanaging（6）A.lookoutB.giveoutC.figureoutD.putout（7）A.reactionB.resultC.instinctD.insight（8）A.satisfactionB.anxietyC.appreciationD.discomfort（9）A.occasionallyB.constantlyC.suddenlyD.gradually（10）A.agreementB.excitementC.depressionD.displeasure（11）A.hidingB.criticizingC.transferringD.explaining（12）A.habitsB.expressionsC.emotionsD.advantages（13）A.InprincipleB.IncontrastC.InallD.Inreality（14）A.adjustsB.followsC.movesD.matters（15）A.defensiveB.ambitiousC.dependentD.aggressive三、短文填空5．Intheheartofthecitywheretoweringbuildingsgoupintothesky，firefightersspringintoaction.Within60secondsofhearingabellring，they（1）（dress）andrushingtowardthechaosofahigh﹣riseonfire.Theyhavetoheadinside，knowingthatfloorscouldcollapseunderthemandceilingscouldfallontheirheads.Onewrongdecision（2）meandeath.Whowouldsignupforajoblikethat？AskfirefighterSamTelfer.Heusedtositinahigh﹣riseofficeofasoftwarecompanyinSanDiego，California.Nowheistrained（3）（break）intoroomsfullofblindingsmokeandterribleheatandcomeupwitharescuestrategy."Iwantedtobeonmyfeet（4）（much），workingwithmyhands，learningnewandpracticalskillsandhavingajobthatvarieddaybyday."That'squiteanunderstatementtodescribeacareer（5）requiresyoutokeepacoolheadwhileattackingafire.ButTelfersaysthatflamesandnervescanbeconqueredinthesameway：continuousphysicalandmentaltraining.Telferwasarunnerincollege，butnowadayshebuildsuphislungcapacityforlife﹣threateningconditionsinsteadofraces.Hemightclimbhundredsofsteps，wearing34kilogramsofgear（装备），includingoxygentanks.Hemaycarryunconsciousvictimstosafety.Nomatterwhathedoes，hemustcontrolhisbreathing.Panicwillonlywastehis（6）（limit）airsupply.Hissurvival（7）（depend）onmorethanphysicalfitness.Firefightersmusthaveextensivementalpreparation.Betweendisasters，theystudyawiderangeofsubjectssuchasemergencymedicine，structuraldesignandchemicalreactions.Theypracticequickly（8）（assess）thechangingconditionsofafire."Itis（9）welovethejob，"Telfersays."Weareconstantlylearning."GoingfrombeingasoftwarespecialisttoafirstresponderwasquiteashiftforTelfer.Nevercouldhehaveimaginedthechallengeshewouldface.Buthesays，"NotoncehaveIeverfeltthatitwasnottherightjobforme."Dangermightbewaiting（10）heheadstoworkeachday.Buthisbodyandmindaretrainedtostaycalm，evenintheroar（咆哮）ofabigfire.6．A.available；B.informed；C.movement；D.generate；E.tourism；F.digitally；G.prevent；H.marketing；I.comfort；J.vividly；K.inaccessibleHaveyoueverlongedtotakeatrip，butyoujustdon'thavethetimeorthefinancialresources？Ifso，considertouringviavirtualreality（VR），whichhasembraced（拥抱）（1）withopenarms.Thisinnovativetechnologyisreshapingthewaypeopleexperiencedestinationsbybreakingdowngeographicalbarriersandprovidinguniquejourneys.AnAItouriscost﹣effectiveandallowsyoutoseetheworldwithoutleavingthe（2）ofyourlivingroom.Youmightarguethatyoudon'thaveaVRheadset（头戴装置），butnomatter.Twotravelstylesare（3）：monoscopicandstereoscopic.MonoscopicVRvideoscanbeviewedonamobilephoneoracomputer.Byclickingonordraggingacrossthescreentochangethefieldofview，youareabletoexploreanentirearea.StereoscopicVRvideosuseVRheadsetsthatmakeyoufeelasifyouwereactuallypresentatadestination.Thesoftwareintheheadsetstracksyourhead（4），sobyjustturningyourhead，youcanexploreeachnewsceneinamorerealisticway.Nomatterwhichmethodyouchooseto"travel，"thesevirtualtravelexperiencesaimtogiveyouacredibleexperience.Besidesinspectinganareathatyoumightwanttovisitbutcan't，youcanvirtuallypreviewaplaceandmakemore（5）decisionsaboutit.You'reabletoclearlyseetheexactlocationofahotelorthedistancefromittosurroundingattractions.Makenomistake，travelagencies，hotelsanddestination（6）organizationsareusingthistooltotheiradvantage.Bycreatingvirtualexperiences，businessescandazzle（使赞叹）theiraudienceand（7）interestinspecificdestinationsoraccommodations.VRintourismgoesbeyondleisure；italsoplaysavitalroleineducationandculturalpreservation.By（8）documenting，storingandsharingitsinformation，thenonprofitCyArkisaidinginthepreservationofendangeredculturalheritagesitesthroughVRexploration.Tofosterabroaderunderstandingoftheworld，studentscannowtakevirtualfieldtripstoformerly（9）historicalsitesandculturallandmarks.Peoplewithaccessibilitychallenges，suchasthosewithphysicaldisabilitiesorhealthconcernsthat（10）theirtravel，willenjoytheinclusiveapproachVRprovides.Literallyanyonecannowexperienceanadventure，virtually!Whetheryou'reunabletotravel，don'thaveenoughmoneyorprefertobeanarmchairtraveler，youcanstillexploretheworld.7．Welcometotheworldofonlinedating！Hundredsofpossiblematchesareonlyaclickaway.Thatmakesitaperfectfitforthebusy，modernworld.Becauseonlinedatingisflexible，youcandecidewhereandwhentolookforlove.Millionsofpeopleusedatingapps，butwho'stosaythattheironlineprofilesareaccurate？It'simportanttobecautiouswhenbuildingrelationshipsonline.（1）Beingawareofwhatyou'redoingondatingappshelpsyoustaysafe.Whenyoucreateadatingprofile，you'reusuallyaskedtouploadpictures.Useclear，recentphotossoasnottoconfuseothersaboutwhatyoulooklike.Also，thinktwiceaboutthepicturesyoushareandwhatkindofinformationthey'regivingaway.Thispracticeappliestothewordsyouwrite，too.Becarefulnottorevealveryprivatedetailsaboutyourpersonallife.（2）Youcandoalotonyourendtoprotectyourselfwhensettingupyourdatingprofile.Butwhatcanyoudoonceyoustartinteractingwithothers？First，understandthatonlinedatingisnotasubstituteforreal﹣lifeconnections.It'satool.Beforeyoustartchattingwithsomeone，lookcloselyattheirprofile.Lackofinformationcanbeacauseforconcern.Aprofilewithonlyonephotoorphotosofsceneryisapossibleredflag.（3）Thatpersonisawasteoftime.But，let'ssay，youfindsomeoneyou'reinterestedin.Ifyouchoosetomeetinperson，dosoatabusy，publicplace.Meetatacoffeeshop，arestaurantoramall.Thenletafriendknowyourplans.Finally，trustyourinstincts.Ifyoufeelsuspicious，youshouldendthedate.（4）Justremembertomakesafetyapriority!A.Believeitornot，onlinedatingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.B.Afterall，datingappsdon'trequirebackgroundchecksforthosewhousethem.C.Ifyoufeellonelyandbored，don'thesitatetosurfonlinewhereveryouare.D.Onlinedatingshouldbe，andoftenis，apositiveexperienceformanypeople.E.Whenyoustarttalkingtosomeone，don'ttolerateinappropriatemessagesandphotos.F.Instead，bestrategicandhonestaboutwhatyoupublishonyourprofile.四、书面表达8．Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint（s）ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Whenwetalk，wetypicallyexpectotherstolisten.Butwhensomeoneelseisspeaking，areweextendingthemthesamecourtesy？Listeningwelldoesn'tcomenaturallytomostpeople.Becausemostofusliveinabusyworld，weconcentrateoncertainthingsandtuneouttherest.Thisalsomeansweoftendon'treallypayattentiontowhatpeoplearesaying.Onewaytolistenwithmorecareandattentionistopracticeactivelistening.Activelisteningisfocusingonwhatsomeoneiscommunicatingandreflectingyourunderstandinginresponse.Activelisteningisnotonlyhearingsomeone'swordsbutalsotakingnoteoftheirnonverbalcommunication.Nonverbalcommunicationcanincludebodylanguage，thetoneofaspeaker'svoiceandtheirtalkingspeed.Bypracticingactivelistening，wecanholdontoimportantinformationbetterandshowcaretoothers.Thisusefulskillmakesotherswanttodiscussthingswithus.Togetbetteratactivelistening，givethespeakeryourcompleteattention.Althoughthismayseemobvious，itiseasiersaidthandone.Settingasideyourdevicesandclearingyourmindofyourownthoughtsaregoodfirststeps.Byavoidingthose，it'seasiertogiveyourcompleteattentiontothespeaker.Anotherwaytopracticeactivelisteningistobeawareofbodylanguage.Researchshowsthat55percentofface﹣to﹣facecommunicationisnonverbal，38percentvocalandsevenpercentwords.Whensomeoneisspeaking，theirbodylanguageisgivinginformation，too.Withthatinmind，youcangiveappropriateresponseslikenodding，smilingorkeepingeyecontact.Akeypartofactivelisteningisaskingquestionsandclarifyingyourunderstanding.Byrepeatingthespeaker'smessageinyourownwords，youshowunderstanding.Andifthere'samisunderstanding，thespeakercancorrectyou.Askingrelevantquestionsalsohelpsyoucompletelyunderstandtheotherperson.Theywillfeelencouragedbyyourattention.______二、9．Directions：WriteanEnglishcompositionin120﹣150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是民启中学的学生李明，学校最近要接待一批外国学生，正在招募陪同解说员，给外国学生介绍学校的体育馆、图书馆和食堂，每个场所需要一个陪同解说员。请选择其中一个场所应聘解说，写一份解说稿。你的文章必须包括：●你所选场所的名称及其特点：●你的同学最喜欢这个场所的哪些方面及其原因。（文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称）五、翻译题10．此时此刻，每个人的决定都很关键，因为时间已经不多了。（critical）11．你觉得我们中学生有必要那么关注网红吗？（it）12．请记住：面对困难和挑战，恒心和耐心可以帮助我们攻坚克难，走向成功。（overcome）13．他这几天在网上老是收到陌生人的红包。幸亏他没打开，才没有上当受骗。实际上都是陷阱啊!（avoid）

2025年上海市宝山区高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、阅读理解1．Ifyoulovebeautifulscenery，thenheadforthenationalparksandmonumentsofUtah.BeginyourtripinArchesNationalPark.Depicted（描绘）asawonderland，Archeshasmorethan2，000naturalstonearches，theworld'slargestconcentration.Ifyou'dlikeachallenge，trytheFieryFurnacehike.Youmustgowithaparkguideasthehikeisalabyrinth（迷宫），withnarrowrocksabovedrop﹣offsalongwithgapstopullyourselfupandthrough.NotfarfromArchesliesCanyonlandsNationalPark.ThemostaccessibleareaoftheparkistheIslandintheSky，ahugemesa（台地）.Takethedrivearoundtheedgetogetanamazingviewofthesurroundingarea.FromGrandViewPoint，youcantakeaneasytwo﹣milehikethatfollowstheedgeofthemesa.Itcrossesanarrowpointoflandarrivingatoneofthemostbeautifulviewpointsintheworld.FarthertothenorthisDinosaurNationalMonument.YourfirststophereshouldbetheQuarryExhibitHall，whereyoucanseeanaturalstonewallcontainingabout1，500bonesfromdinosaursthatoncewalkedinthisregion.Afterthat，hikeoneofthepark'smanytrails.Alongsomeofthem，youcanseepetroglyphs（岩画）.ThesearedesignsandimagesthatwerecarvedintothestonewallsbytheFreemontpeople，wholivedinthisareafromaround200A.D.to1300A.D.Ifyouwishtocamp，stayovernightintheSplitMountaincampground.Duringtheevening，attendoneofthenightskyprogramsthatareheldafterdarkinthecampingarea.Asyougazeupattheheavens，anexpertwillpointoutanddiscussfascinatingobjectsinthenightsky.（1）WhatdoesthearticleimplyabouttheFieryFurnacehike？DA.ItleadstooneofUtah'shighestsummits.B.Itrequiresverylittleefforttocomplete.C.It'softenclosedtoprotectanimals.D.Ithascomplicatedbendsandturns.（2）Whatdoestheexpertprobablydiscussduringtheprograminthecampingarea？BA.AllkindsofinsectlifeB.Planets，moonandstarsC.NativebushesandflowersD.Interestingspeciesofbirds（3）Inwhichpublicationwouldyoumostlikelyfindthisarticle？DA.PopularCraftsandHobbiesB.AmericanLiteraryMagazineC.Today'sGuidetoInvestingD.OutdoorRecreationDigest【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段Ifyou'dlikeachallenge，trytheFieryFurnacehike.Youmustgowithaparkguideasthehikeisalabyrinth（迷宫），withnarrowrocksabovedrop﹣offsalongwithgapstopullyourselfupandthrough.（如果你想挑战，可以试试烈火炉徒步旅行。你必须和公园导游一起去，因为徒步旅行是一个迷宫，落差上方有狭窄的岩石，还有缝隙可以让你自己爬起来穿过。）可知，这篇文章暗示了关于"炽热的熔炉"徒步旅行有复杂的弯道和转弯。故选D。（2）推理判断题。根据最后一段Duringtheevening，attendoneofthenightskyprogramsthatareheldafterdarkinthecampingarea.Asyougazeupattheheavens，anexpertwillpointoutanddiscussfascinatingobjectsinthenightsky.（晚上，可以参加在露营区举行的夜空节目。当您仰望天空时，一位专家会指出并讨论夜空中令人着迷的天体。）可知，节目中专家可能在露营区讨论行星、月亮和星星。故选B。（3）文章出处题。阅读全文以及根据第一段Ifyoulovebeautifulscenery，thenheadforthenationalparksandmonumentsofUtah.BeginyourtripinArchesNationalPark.（如果你喜欢美丽的风景，那么就前往犹他州的国家公园和纪念碑吧。）可知，本文主要介绍了犹他州的三个国家公园和纪念碑，所以会出现在户外休闲指南中。故选D。2．EllisJanesFinancialServices199CambridgeAve.N.，Mason，GA32211333﹣5555﹣1820May19，2024DearEmployees，Wearewritingthislettertoinformyouoftheofficialmerger（somecallitcombination）ofEllisJanesFinancialServiceswithConnorO'NealandSonsFinancialServices.﹣[1]﹣Youmayhavebeenhearingnoisesaboutthiscombinationforthelastfewmonths，andwearepleasedtobeabletoofficiallyannouncethisdecision.AsofJune1，ourcompanywillbecomeJanesandO'NealFinancialServices.Inthenextcomingmonths，therewillbemanychangestakingplace，butIwanttoreassureyouthatwewillbedoingourbesttominimizelayoffs.Weanticipateveryfew，ifany，joblossesandareactuallyworkingtoexpandourservicessothatwecanaddjobs.﹣[2]﹣Whiletheymaynothaveanimmediateanswerforyou，wehavespokentoseniorstaffandtoldthemtobringanyquestions，withyourpermission，toourattentionsothatwecanmakethistransitionassmoothaspossible.﹣[3]﹣Changeisalwaysdifficultandwhenpeopleheartheword，"merger，"itoftencomeswithasenseofanxietyandworry.Wewanttoemphasizethatthereisnothingtobeconcernedabout.Yourdailyjobswillremainunchangedforthenextseveralmonthsandwepromisetoprovideyouwithplentyofnoticepriortomakinganychanges.Onethingthatwewillnotgiveinisourdedicationtoouremployeesandcreatingaworkplacewhereyoufeelwelcomeandvalued.Forthoseofyouwhowishtospeaktosomeoneaboutanyworriesorconcerns，wehavehiredacounselortoprovidevirtualone﹣on﹣onesessionsduringthetransitionperiod.﹣[4]﹣Youcanaccessherservicesviaourcompany'sintranet.Withregards，BoEllisandRhondaJanes，CEOsandFounders（1）Whatisthepointofthisletter？DA.Totellemployeeswhattheyneedtobeworkingon.B.Toshowstaffthattheyareallaboutmakingaprofit.C.Toexplainwhythisdecisionwasineveryone'sbestinterest.D.Toconfirmwhatpeoplehavebeenhearing.（2）Whatmightemployeesbefeeling？BA.Theyareprobablyfeelingexcited.B.Theyarelikelyfeelingnervous.C.Theyareprobablyfeelingasenseofanger.D.Theyarelikelyfeelingasenseofcalm.（3）Whatisthecompanyhopingtoavoid？CA.Toavoiddecreasingsalaries.B.Toavoidreleasinganyinformation.C.Toavoidlettinganyonego.D.Toavoidrestartinganyprojects.（4）Inwhichofthepositionsmarket[1]，[2]，[3]，and[4]doesthefollowingsentencebestbelong？B"Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasedon'thesitatetotalktoyourmanagers."A.[1]B.[2]C.[3]D.[4]【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Wearewritingthislettertoinformyouoftheofficialmerger（somecallitcombination）ofEllisJanesFinancialServiceswithConnorO'NealandSonsFinancialServices.﹣[1]﹣（我们写这封信是为了通知您，艾利斯詹斯金融服务公司与康纳奥尼尔和儿子金融服务公司的正式合并（有些人称之为合并）[1]﹣）以及第二段Youmayhavebeenhearingnoisesaboutthiscombinationforthelastfewmonths，andwearepleasedtobeabletoofficiallyannouncethisdecision.AsofJune1，ourcompanywillbecomeJanesandO'NealFinancialServices.（在过去几个月里，您可能已经听到了一些关于合并的传闻，我们很高兴能够正式宣布这一决定。从6月1日起，我们的公司将成为詹斯和奥尼尔金融服务公司。）可知这封信的重点是确认人们已经听说的内容。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Changeisalwaysdifficultandwhenpeopleheartheword，"merger，"itoftencomeswithasenseofanxietyandworry