2024人教版七年级英语下册期中质量检测试卷（含答案）

人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期中质量检测试卷

时间：120分钟满分：120分

题序--二三四五六七A总分

得分

一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

第一节听句子，选出与所听到的句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。

第二节听下面5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

()6.HowoftendoesJaneexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

()7.Whatsportdoesthegirllikebest?

A.Football.B.Running.C.Ping-pong.

()8.Whoseshirtisthis?

A.Simon's.B.Sandy's.C.Jim's.

()9.Whatanimaldoesthegirllikebest?

A.Monkeys.B.Elephants.C.Tigers.

()10.WhencantheboywatchTV?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

第三节听下面两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

第1页共18页

)11.What'sPetertryingtodonow?

A.Tosaveelephants.B.Tofeedelephants.C.Tolookforelephants.

()12.Whyareelephantsindanger?

A.Becausehumanskillelephantsformeat.

B.Becausehumanscutdowntoomanyforests.

C.Becauseelephantsoftendiefromillnesses.

听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

()13.WhatisMary'sfavouritesnack?

A.Fruitsalad.B.Icecream.C.Pearpancakes.

()14.HowoftendoesMikeeatvegetables?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceaday.

()15.Whohashealthyeatinghabits?

A.Mary'sbrother.B.Mary.C.Mike.

第四节听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

()16.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherparents?

A.Theyarecareless.B.Theyareunkind.C.Theyarestrict

()17.Whatdoesthegirldoafterfinishingherhomework?

A.Sheplayscomputergames.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shedoeshousework.

()18.Whatcanthegirlbuy?

A.Someclothes.B.Schoolthings.C.Acomputer.

()19.Whatdoesthegirlenjoydoing?

A.Doinghomeworkwithherclassmates.

第2页共18页

B.Doinghouseworkwithherparents.

C.Doingschoolworkbyherself.

()20.Whowritestheletter?

A.MrHunt.B.Mary.C.Linda.

二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

()21.-I'mjustgoingtomarket.Mum.Doyouwanttobuysomethings?

-No,Idon'tneed.

A.the;anythingB.the;everythingC./;nothingD.the;something

()22.-What'sthewecanlearnfromLeiFeng?

-Thatishelpingotherswhenwecandothat.

A.practiceB.spiritC.respectD.goal

()23.Mybrothertrainsdogstohelpthetocrossthestreets.

A.blindB.poorC.politeD.unhappy

()24.MissWangpractisestheEnglishsongwithherstudentseveryday.

A.singB.singingC.tosingD.tosinging

()25.Excuseme,that'smywallet.Wouldyoupleaseforme?

A.lookitupB.liftitupC.putitupD.pickitup

()26.-YoursisterreadMenciusjustnow.Isthebook?

-Yes.ShehasTheFourBooksandshelikesMenciusbest.

A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours

()27.-WhydoChinesepeoplecutup(切碎)noodlesontheirbirthdays?

-Becausethenoodlesareasymboloflonglife.

第3页共18页

A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually

（）28.1seldomeatsweetsbecausesugarisinthem.

A.manyaB.muchtooC.toomuchD.toomany

（）29.Ifpeopletoomanytrees,birdswillhavenoplacetolivein.

A.getdownB.takedownC.putdownD.cutdown

（）30.-doyouplaybasketballafterschool?

-Twiceaweek.It'srelaxing.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

Doyouknowparkour?Itisanartofmovement.Itis31fromfreerunning.You

canseeitinsomebig32ofChina,likeBeijingandShanghai.Manyyoungpeopledo

thesportnow.

ParkourbeginsinFrance.^3founder（仓始人）isaFrenchman.Whenpeopledo

thesport,theycan34everywhere.Thepeoplehaveaspecialname:traceurs（跑酷者）.

Forthosetraceurs,thewholecityistheirtrainingplace.Theyrunfastandclimb

thehousesfreelyandtheylookcool.35dotheydothat?Becausetheywanttoimprove

themselves.Andpeopleenjoywatchingthem.Tobeatraceur,thepersonmusthave

goodphysicalcoordination（身体协'调'性），orhewill36himself.What'smore,themost

importantiscourage（勇气）.Hemustbebraveenoughtofacethechallenge（战）.Healso

hasto37hard.

Somepeopletakeexercisedayandnight.Therearedifferent38forthemtodo.So

theirperformanceiswonderful.Butparkourisalsoavery39sport.Manypeopleget

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hurt.Soifyouwanttotryit,pleasebe40.

()31.A.goodB.differentC.sameD.balanced

()32.A.countriesB.townsC.hillsD.cities

()33.A.ItsB.HerC.HisD.Their

()34.A.driveB.runC.workD.study

()35.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which

()36.A.hurtB.enjoyC.leaveD.miss

()37.A.swimB.jumpC.danceD.practise

()38.A.tricksB.schoolsC.familiesD.places

()39.A.difficultB.dangerousC.wonderfulD.boring

()40.A.happyB.politeC.helpfulD.careful

四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)

A

Ir'scoldoutsideinwinter,buttherearelotsoffunactivitiesfranimals.

Dogsledding(狗拉雪橇)

Look!Amanissitingonasledandsomedogsarerunningwithitintheforest.This

isdogsledding.ltisthemotpopularsportinAlaskainwinter.Whatdogscanbesled

dogs?First,theyshouldlovetorun.Second,theyneedtohavestrongfeet,sothat(以

便)theycanrunfastinthesnow.

Takingabath

Everyyearinthecoldestmonths,zoosinJapanpreparehotsprings(温泉)fortheir

capybaras(水月豕).Usually,thesecuteanimalstakeabathwithfruit.Thefruitcanmake

第5页共18页

thewatersmellnice.Someluckypeoplecanalsotakeabathwiththem.

Penguinwalk

TherearesomepenguinslivinghappilyinJapan.The"PenguinWalk"isamust-

seeinwinteratthezoo.Whenitsnows,kingpenguinsinthe200willlineupandtake

awalk.Usually,theywalktwiceaday-at11a.m.and2:30p.m.

()41.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutsleddogs?

A.Theycanrunfastinthesnow.B.TheyareallfromJapan.

C.They'regoodatrunning.D.Theirfeetareverystrong.

()42.ZoosinJapanoftenpreparehotspringsforthe.

A.sleddogsB.penguinsC.animalkeepersD.capybaras

()43.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword"must-see"?

A.精彩的东西B.无聊的东西C.必看的东西D.必需的东西

()44.Howoftencanweseethe"PenguinWalk"?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.

C.Threetimesaday.D.Fourtimesaday.

()45.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.SomefunwinteractivitiesforanimalsB.Differentplacesacrosstheworld.

C.Cuteanimalsfromdifferentcountries.D.Popularsportsinthecoldweather.

B

Haveyoueverwantedtostopeatingsomethingsweetbutyoucouldn't?Are

cookiesthefirstthingthatyoulookforwhenyouarrivehomefromschool?Canyou

eataboxofchocolatesallbyyourself?Canyousay"no"tosweetsatparties?Ifyou

第6页共18页

can't,thenthereisareason-maybeyou'reasugaraddict(对着迷的人).Doesthat

soundfunny?Well,doctorssaythatpeoplewhoofteneatsweetscaneasilybecome

addictedtosugar.What'smore,mostsugaraddictsdon'tevenknowtheyareaddicted?

Sugaraddictionisserious,becauseitcanreallymakeyouhavep...healthandeven

causedeath.Doctorssaythatweshouldeathealthyfood,suchasfruitandvegetables,

andweshouldn'teatalotofsugarorfastfood.Butitisdifficultforsugaraddictsto

followthisadvice.Well,hereissomeusefuladvice:

•Eatsomefreshfruitwhenyoureallywantsomethingsweettoeat.

•Cutdownonsweetfoodslowly.Don'ttrytostopeatingitallatonce.

•Youhavetotellyourparents.Iftheyknow,theywillhelpyou.

()46.Whocanbecomeaddictedtosugareasily?

A.Peoplewhooftencatsweets.B.Peoplewhoeatlotsoffastfood.

C.Peoplewhodon'thavehealthyfood.D.Peoplewhoeatlotsoffruitandvegetables.

()47.Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“becauseitcanreallymakeyouhave

p...

healthandevencausedeath"?

A.Perfect.B.Pleased.C.Poor.D.Playful.

()48.Thedoctorgivesthefollowingadviceincluding.

①Weshouldeatchocolatewhenwereallywantsomethingsweettoeat.

②Weshouldn'teatalotoffastfood.

③Wehavetogiveupbadeatinghabitsbyourselves.

④Weshouldeatfreshfruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.

第7页共18页

⑤We'dbettercutdownonsweetfoodslowly.

A.①④⑤B.②④⑤C.①②③D.②③④

（）49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Freshfruitisthebestfoodforus.

B.Weshouldeatsugartokeephealthy.

C.Parentsmayhelpsugaraddictsgiveupbadeatinghabits.

D.Wecanstopeatingsweetfoodatonce.

（）50.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SweetFoodB.SugarIsBad

C.SugarandFastFoodD.SugarAddiction

C

Thinkofspace!Whatcomestomind?No,I'mnottalkingaboutaliens（夕卜星人）.

I'mtalkingaboutthespacewelivein!Theworldisfullofdifferentspaces.Thereare

largespaceslikeparksandschools!Andsmallspaceslikeourbedrooms!Let'sdiscuss

public（公共的）spacesandprivate（私人的）spaces.

PublicspacesPublicspacesaretheplacesandthingsthatweshare.Roads,parks,

andlibrariesareexamplesofpublicspaces.Canyouthinkofanyothers?Publicspaces

areimportant.Theyarespacesforeveryoneinthecommunity（社区）tocometogether.

Weshouldcareaboutthem.Publicspacesbelongtoeveryone.Beforeyouplayinapark

orthrowapartyatthelibrary,rememberthattherearerules.Therulesaresettokeep

thesespacescleanandsafe.

PrivatespacesAprivatespacehasanowner（主人）Privatespacesarealso

第8页共18页

important.Weallneedaplacewherewecangotorelaxandstayalone.Homesand

privateofficescanbeexamplesofprivatespaces.Therulesofthesespacesaremadeby

theirowners.Wecan'tgointoaprivatespacefreely.

Itisimportanttorespectallthespacesinourcommunityandinourschool.Wecan

respectpublicspacesbyleavingnotrace.Wedon'tleaveamessandweputourtrashin

thetrashbin.Wecanrespectprivatespacesbyaskingforpermissionbeforeweenter.

Respectingpublicandprivatespacesmakesusbecomebetterpeople.Itcanalsohelp

ourcommunitykeepclean,safeandfun!

()51.Wemustinapublicplace.

A.introducetheowneroftheplacetootherpeople

B.makesureotherpeoplecanfindanoffice

C.followtherulestokeepitcleanandsafe

D.helppeoplefeelhappyallthetime

()52.Whichisaprivatespaceaccordingtothepassage?

A.Yourbedroom.B.Theroad.C.Thelibrary.D.Thehospital.

()53.Whatdothewords"leavingnotrace"inParagraph4mostprobablymean?

A.Askingforpermission.B.Keepingthemclean.

C.Knowingtherules.D.Caringforothers.

()54.What'stherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1...)

A.①/②/③/④B.①/②/③/④C.①/②/③/④D.①/②/③/④

()55.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A.Tointroducethemeaningofcommonspaces.

第9页共18页

B.Toexplainsomerulesofprivatespaces.

C.Toshareastoryaboutprivatespaces.

D.Totellustorespectthepublicandprivatespaces.

D

RuntoFindaHealthierSelf

★Runningisanexercisefriendlytoalmosteverybody

Youdon'tneedtospendmuchmoneyonthesport.Alyouneedarecomfortable（舒

适的）clothesandapairofsportsshoes.

★Thedaytoinspire（激励）peopletorunandkeephealthy

GlobalRunningDayisonthefirstWednesdayofJuneeveryyear.ThefirstGlobal

RunningDaywasin2009.Peoplefrommanycountriescelebratedit.

★RunningisthemostpopularsportinChina

Ifyouareabeginner,youshouldstartfromwalkingorjogging.Ifyouareanold

hand,youcanrunthreeorfourtimeseachweek.Remembertowarmup（热身）before

running.

（）56.WhenisGlobalRunningDay?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnthefirstWednesdayofJune.

C.OnJune1st.D.OnJune3rd.

第10页共18页

()57.WhatpercentofpeopleinChinaplaytabletennistokeephealthyaccording

tothechart?

A.Morethan60%.B.Almost40%.

C.Over30%.D.Lessthan25%.

()58.ThechartshowsthatistheleastpopularsportinChina.

A上asketballB.footballC.swimmingD.cycling

()59.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"A"?

A.HowoftenweshouldrunB.Whattowearforrunning

C.HowtoruninarightwayD.Thebesttimetorun

()60.Inwhichpartoftheschoolnewspapercanstudentsseethereadingabove?

A.CareaboutHealthB.JustforFun

C.ShortStoriesD.SeetheWorld

五、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

Recently,wegotanewmemberofourschool-Coleby,atherapydog(治疗犬).

Colebyisafriendlyblackdog.Heis61.(help)!Hehelpscomfort(安慰)

students.

Coleby62.(come)toschoolto"work"everyday.Studentsseehimin

thehallwaysandarewelcometopethim.Usually,Colebyisatthecounsellor's(顾问的)

office.Whenstudentsfeel63.(happy),they64.(usual)gothere

forhelp.Colebycanplay65.them,givingthemfun,comfortandlove.

Mental(精神的)healthisveryimportantforstudents'66.(succeed)at

school.It'sasimportantasthehealthof67.(body)orschoolwork.That'swhy

第11页共18页

manyschoolscare68.lotaboutstudents'mentalhealth.Andnowpeopleuse

agreatsystem（系统）69.（help）studentsinmiddleschool.

BothmyclassmatesandIthinkthatwegetawonderfulfriend.It'sagood70.__

（choose）toplaywithColebywhenwefeelsad.

六、补全对话（共5小题,每小题2分，计10分）

A:Hello,LiHua.71.?

B:I'mdoingmyhomework.

A:72..Thereisanewpandainthezoo.

B:Really?I'dliketo,butI'mafraidIcan'tgotomorrow.

A:73.?

B:BecausemymothersaysIshouldhelpherdosomehouseworkatweekends.

A:Soundsbad.74.?

B:Therearemanyrulesatmyhome.Forexample（例如），Ican'twatchTVonschool

daysandImustgotobedbeforeten.

A:Yourparentsarereallystrictwithyou.Don'tworry.Maybewecangotogethernext

time.

B:OK.75..

A:You'rewelcome.

七、根据句意和提示填写单词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

76.Mybedroomhasallmythingsinitsoit'sabitu.

77.Taketheteacher'saanditwillhelpushaveagreatschoollife!

78.The11thCantonTowerRunUpletseveryoneknowthatChinaisavery

第12页共18页

（友好的）country.

79.The（结果）oftheactivitiesencouragepeopletodevelopgoodeating

habits.

80.Keeplearningandtrying,andwecanmakegood（进步）.

八、书面表达（计15分）

你市正开展“逐梦新征程，阳光体育年”活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下思

维导图写一篇英语短文向学校英语广播站投稿，号召同学们积极参加锻炼。词数

不少于70,开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Let'sPlaySport!

Hello,everyone!I'mLiHua.__________________________________________

【听力原文】

第一节听句子，选出与所听到的句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。

第13页共18页

1.Theboyoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriendswhenheisfree.

2.MysisterKatelikespearsandbananas,butherfavouritefruitisstrawberries.

3.Youshouldwearyoursportsclotheswhenyoudosport.

4.1thinktherabbitoverthereisverycute.

5.Wecan'ttakephotosinthemuseum.

第二节听下面5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

6.M:Hey,Jane.Iusuallyexercisethreetimesaweek.Howaboutyou?

W:Well,IonlyexerciseinPEclass,onTuesdayandFriday.

M:Weshoulddomoreexercisetokeepfit.

W:Yes.

7.M:What'syourfavouritesport,Mary?

W:Ilikeplayingping-pong,butrunningismyfavourite.

M:Really?Ilikerunningtoo.Maybewecanruntogethersometime.

W:Soundsgreat.

8.W:Whoseshirtisthis?Isityours.Jim?

M:Letmesee.No.it'snotmine.It'sSimon's.

W:Oh.yes.Thereisapandaontheshirt.Simonlikespandasverymuch.

M:Itlookssocute.

9.M:Whatanimalsdoyoulike?

W:Myfavouriteanimalsaremonkeys.Whataboutyou?

M:Iliketigersbest.

W:Wecangotothezootoseetigersatweekends.

第14页共18页

10.W:DoyoulikewatchingballgamesonTV?

M:Yes.AndIlikewatchingping-pongmatches.

W:CanyouwatchTVfromMondaytoFriday?

M:No,Ican'twatchitonschooldays.IcanonlywatchTVonSunday.

第三节听下面两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

W:Peter,canyoutellmesomethingaboutelephants?

M:Ofcourse,wearetryingtosavethem.

W:Aretheyingreatdanger?

M:Yes,humanscutdowntoomanyforests.Soelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.

W:Oh,thereisn'tenoughfoodforthemeither.

M:Yes,asyoucansee,elephantsarelarge,andtheyneedtoeatmuchfood.

W:Oh,wereallyhavetoplantmoretreestosavethem.

M:Ithinkyou'reright.

听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

M:Hi,Mary,what'syourfavouritesnack?

W:Icecream.IlikeicecreambestandIeatiteveryday,eveninwinter.

M:Ithinkit'sbadforyoutoeattoomuch.

W:That'sright.Iwilltrytoeatless.Howaboutyou.Mike?

M:Iseldomeatsnacks.Ilikenoodleswitheggs.

W:Doyoulikevegetables?

M:No.butIeatvegetablestwiceadaybecausevegetablesaregoodformyhealth.

第15页共18页

W:Doyouoftendrinkwine?

M:No.Iseldomdrinkwine.Ithinkit'sverybadforme.

W:Whatdoyouoftendrink?

M:Hotwater.It'sgoodtohaveenoughwatereveryday.

w:YouhavehealthyeatinghabitsandIshouldlearnfromyou.

M:Yes,healthyeatingisimportanttous.

第四节听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

DearMrHunt,

Canyouhelpme?Ineedyouradvice.

Myparentsareverystrictwithme.andtherearemanyrulesinmyf