2025年山西省长治市中考模拟英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2025年山西省初中学业水平测试信息卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分；120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。5.本试卷任何人不能以任何形式外传，翻印！如若发现，必追究法律责任！听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.2:30.B.2:15.C.3:30.7.A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thesecondfloor.8.A.Goswimming.B.Stayathome.C.Climbthemountain.9.A.Ascarf.B.Abasketball.C.Abook.10.A.Heaskedhertohelpcarrytheboxes.B.Heaskedhertoselltheboxes.C.Heaskedhertogivehimtheboxes.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthe“ArtTalentShow”?A.Toteststudents’examskills.B.Toshowstudents’artistictalents.C.Toraisemoneyfortheschool.12.Howlongdidthespeakerpreparethepainting?A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Aweek.13Whydid:thespeakerfeelnervous?A.Sheforgotherlines.B.Thepaintingwasnotfinished.C.Itwasherfirstperformance.14.Howdidtheteacherhelpduringtheshow?A.Bycheeringloudly.B.Byfixingthepainting.C.Byjudgingthecompetition.15.Whatdidtheteachersaywastherealprize?A.Thestudentsteamwork.B.Thesecond-placeaward.C.Theenvironmentalposter.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。In16,Taiyuanhadonly1millionpeople.Thegovernmenthas17manymodernbuildings.Theairismuch18nowthanbefore.Thesubwaysystemisafast19fortransportation.Peopletravelaroundthecity20andconveniently.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Hi,Lucy!Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?____1____Ioftendrawscenery.Howaboutyou,Mike?That’scool!Ilikefootball.Iplaywithclassmateseveryweekend.____2____WhenIwas10.Ithelpsmestayactive.Doyouplayanysports?Notreally.Butpaintingmakesmerelaxed.____3____Teamwork!Welearntoworktogether.Haveyouevertriedoutdoorpainting?____4____LastmonthIpaintedsunflowersinthepark.Itwasamazing!Soundsfun!Maybeyoucanteachmepaintingsomeday.Sure!Andyoucanshowmefootballskills.Whynotjoinourartclub?____5____Let’smeetthisSaturdayafternoon.OK!Seeyouthen!六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tomusedtospendallhisfreetimeplayingonlinegames.Hiseyeswerealwaysfixedonthe____6____,andherarelywentoutside.Oneday,hisfriendEmmainvitedhimtoapicnic.“Tom,____7____playinggamesforoneafternoon,”shesaid.Tomhesitated(犹豫)butfinallyagreed.Whentheyarrivedattheriverside,Tomfeltthewarmsunshineandheardbirdssinging.Thenaturalsoundsweremuchmore____8____thanhisgame’sloudmusic.Emmahandedhimafrisbee(飞盘),____9____Tomhadnevertrieditbefore.Surprisingly,hefoundthrowingthefrisbeeexciting!____10____,Tomrealizedhehadmissedmanyreal-lifejoys.Now,hestillplaysgamessometimes,buthealways____11____timeforoutdooractivities.Heevenstartedhikingwithfriendseverymonth.“Lifeisn’tjustaboutvirtual(虚拟的)worlds,”hesays.“Truehappinesscomeswhenyou___12___yourhobbiesandkeepa____13____.”6.A.window B.screen C.keyboard7.A.giveup B.keepon C.lookafter8.A.noisy B.angry C.peaceful9.A.if B.although C.because10.A.Suddenly B.Nearly C.Especially11A.wastes B.saves C.forgets12.A.avoid B.mix C.refuse13.A.secret B.problem C.balance七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。FindingMyBalanceWhenIenteredGrade9,mylifebecamearaceagainsttime.Betweenendlesshomework,exams,andclubactivities,Ifeltlikearobot.Mygradeswereaverage,andIhadnoenergyformyfavoritehobby—painting.Iknewsomethinghadtochange.___14___Onenight,Istayedupuntil2a.m.studyingforamathtest.Thenextday,Ifellasleepinclassandfailedthetestanyway.TearsfilledmyeyesasIstaredattheredmarks.Myteacherpattedmyshoulderandsaid,“Restispartoflearning.”Thosewordsstuckinmymind.___15___Surprisingly,helpcamefrommyartteacher.Shenoticedmystressandsharedhersecret,“Ipaintfor15minutesdailytoclearmymind.Whynottryit?”Slowly,mytenseshouldersrelaxed.___16___Icreatedanewschedule:studyfor45minutes,thenpaintorwalkfor15minutes.Atfirst,itfeltstrangetostopmid-task,butmyfocusimproved.Ievenmemorizedvocabularyfasterwhilesketching!___17___Twoweekslater,mymathscoreroseby12points.Ijoinedaweekendhikingclubandmadefriendswholovednature.Paintingtimebecamemydailyreward,nota“wasteoftime”.___18___Now,Iseebalanceasapuzzle.Everypiece—study,rest,hobbies—fitstogether.Pressurestillexists,butI’velearnedtodancewithit,notfightit.A.AnArtist’sAdvice.B.TinyJoins,BigChanges.C.The45-MinuteRule.D.ANewLookonLife.E.AMidnightBreakdown.(B)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasJanuary2025,andanewpolicy(政策)called“Zero-WasteCommunities”hadjuststartedinmycity.Everyfamilyreceivedasmartrecyclingbinthatcouldsorttrashautomatically(自动地).Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasjustanothergovernmentproject.Butsoon,thislittlebinchangedmylifeandmycommunity.Abluebinwithascreenappearedinourkitchen.Mydadsaid,“Itscans(扫描)trashandtellsyouwhichkinditbelongsto:plastic,paper,orfoodwaste.”Irolledmyeyes.“Howisthisdifferentfromoldbins?”Thenextday,Momthrewinanemptymilkbox.Thebinsaid,“+5points.Redeemforcoupons(兑换优惠券)!”Ifeltsurprised.“Points?Likeagame?”Momsmiled,“Yes!100points=afreepizza.”Suddenly,recyclingmademeexcited.Noteveryoneacceptedthateasily.Mygrandmakeptthrowingbananapeelsintotheplasticbin.Thescreenturnedred,“Wrong!”Shesaid,“Inmytime,wejustusedonetrashbag!”Bythesecondweek,ourcommunityboardshoweda“GreenRanking(排名).”Ourfamilywas15th!Mycompetitivesidekickedin.Iranaroundthehousecollectingbottlesandcans.EvenDadstartedcleaningjarscarefully.Bythemonth’send,ourstreetlookedclean.Thepark,oncelitteredwithplastic,nowhadkidsplayingsafely.Irealizedtechnologyalonecouldn’tsavetheenvironment—itneededpeople’shearts,too.19.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A.Anewvideogamepopularin2025.B.Howtechnologyhelpssolvewasteproblems.C.TraditionalChinesefestivalsinJanuary.20.Whywastheboydoubtfulaboutthebinatfirst?A.Hethoughtitwasjustanotheruselessproject.B.Thebin’sscreenwastoosmall.C.Itcouldn’tsortplasticcorrectly.21.Whatdoestheword“points”meaninParagraph3?A.Scoresinagame.B.Suggestionsforrecycling.C.Rewardsforcorrectactions.22.Whatmotivatedtheboytocollectbottlesactively?A.Hewantedtohelphisgrandma.B.Hewantedtowinthecommunitycompetition.C.Heneededmoneyforschool.23.Whatdoestheboylearnbytheendofthestory?A.Technologycanreplacehumanefforts.B.Environmentalprotectionrequiresbothtechnologyandcare.C.Recyclingbinsaretooexpensiveforcities.(C)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MajorCold(Chinese:大寒),the24thsolarterm,beginsonJan20andendsonFeb2,2025.MajorColdisthelastsolarterminwinterandalsothelastsolarterminthelunarcalendar.Inthisperiod,snow,rainandicycoldweatherhaveabiginfluenceonpeople’slives.DuringMajorCold,asthecoldmovessouthward,theweatherisverycold.ThelowesttemperaturesofthewholeyearhappenintheMajorColdperiodinsomeareas.PeopleinBeijinghaveahabitofeating“dispellingcoldcake”,akindofricecake.Stickyrice,thecake’smainingredient,containsmoresugarthanrice,whichcanmakepeoplefeelwarmallovertheirbodies.InChinese,theword“ricecake”hasthesamepronunciationwiththeword“higherinanewyear”,whichsymbolizesgoodluck.InAnqingofAnhuiprovince,peopletraditionallyeatfriedspringrollsduringMajorCold.Theyusearound,cooked,thinpancaketowrapmeatorvegetablesinathinroll.Thenitisfriedinapanwithoiluntilitturnsyellow.PeopleinNanjingofJiangsuprovinceliketodrinkstewed(炖煮的)hensoupduringMajorCold,whichcanmakepeoplefeelwarmfromheadtofoot.Thereisasayingthatgoes,“Dripping(滴)waterfreezesduringMinorandMajorCold.”InmanyplacesofChina,MajorColdistheperfecttimeforwintersportssuchasskiingandskating.24.HowmanysolartermsdoesthetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividetheyearinto?A.24. B.36. C.12.25.WhydopeopleinBeijinghaveahabitofeating“dispellingcoldcake”?A.Becausetheywanttojumphigher.B.Becausetheywanttogetgoodluck.C.Becausetheywanttoeatsweetfood.26.What’sinsidethefriedspringrolls?A.Rice. B.Sugar. C.Meatorvegetables.27.WhichsportsareusuallydoneduringMajorCold?A.Swimming. B.Playingbasketball. C.Skiingandskating.28.WhichstatementistrueaboutMajorCold?A.MajorColdisthelastsolarterminwinter.B.PeopleinAnqingofAnhuiprovinceliketodrinkstewedhensoupduringMajorCold.C.MajorColdbeginsonJan20andendsonFeb2everyyear.(D)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容、从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。DoyouknowaboutTangyuan?It’sakindofspecialfoodfortheLanternFestival.TheLantemFestival,celebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,markstheendofChineseNewYearfestivities.___29___Itsymbolizesfamilyreunion,hope,andthewelcomingofspring.Historically,thefestivaldatesbackover2,000years.OnelegendsaysEmperorWuoftheHanDynastyorderedlanternstobelittoworship(崇拜)thegods.___30___Today,lanternsarenolongerjustforrituals.Theyhavebecomeartisticcreationswithshapeslikedragons,flowers,andevencartooncharacters.Akeytraditionissolvingriddleswrittenonlanterns.___31___Forexample,ariddlemightask,“Whathaskeysbutcan’topenlocks?”Theansweris“apiano”.Thisactivitychallengesmindsandbringslaughtertofamilies.Anotheractivityiseatingtangyuan(sweetriceballs).___32___Theroundshapeoftangyuanrepresentswholenessandharmony(和谐),reflectingthefestival’sspirit.Inmoderntimes,theLanternFestivalhasembraced(拥抱)newtrends.___33___Yet,itsmainvalues—familyloveandculturalpride—remainunchanged,shiningasbrightlyasthelanternsthemselves.A.Thesestickyricedumplingsareamust-havedessert.B.Somecitiesuseeco-friendlymaterialsforlanterns,whileothershostonlinelanterndisplays.C.Originally,peopleusedbambooandpapertomakesimplelanterns.D.Asnightfalls,streetsshinewithcolorfullanternsofallsizes.E.Childrenespeciallyenjoyguessingtheanswers,whichareoftenplayful.F.AllpeoplealloverChinaeatthesametangyuan.(E)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。FestivalDateTraditionalFoodKeyActivitiesChineseSpringFestivalLunarJanuary1stDumplings,NianGaoFireworks,redenvelopesAmericanThanksgiving4thThurinNovemberTurkey,pumpkinpieFamilyfeasts,paradesThaiNewYear(Songkran)April13-15MangostickyriceWatersplashing,templeritualsBritishNewyearJanuary1stRoastdinner,mincepiesFireworks,“firstfooting”traditionRussianNewYearJanuary1stOliviersalad,champagneDedMoroz(SnowMaiden),icescripturesFestivalSymbolsCulturalMeaningChineseSpringFestivalRedlanterns,dragonsFamilyunity,luck,renewalAmericanThanksgivingCornucopia,turkeyGratitude,harvestcelebrationThaiNewyearWaterjasmineflowersPurification,newbeginningsBritishNewyearBigBenchimes,fireworksHope,freshstartsRussianNewYearDedMoroz,firtreesJoy,resilienceinwinterFamiliesgettogetherduringtheSpringFestivaltosharemealsandhonorancestors.Similarly,AmericanThanksgivingemphasizes(强调)gratitude,withmanyAmericansvolunteeringatshelters.FireworksinChinasymbolizesdrivingawaybadspirits,whilepumpkinpieintheU.S.representsharvest.IntheUK,crowdsgatherinLondonforfireworksnearBigBen,andthefirstfooter(firstguestoftheyear)bringscoalorbreadforluck.ThewaterfightsduringSongkran.AsforRussianNewYear,it’scelebratedwithDedMoroz(FatherFrost)andhisgranddaughterSnegurochka.Russiansexchangegiftsunderdecoratedfir(冷杉)trees.TheOliviersalad,apotatoandvegetabledish,isnecessary.34.WhatdoBritishpeopletraditionallybringasa“firstfooter”?____________________________________________________________35.Whichfestivalincludesapotato-basedsaladasakeydish?____________________________________________________________36.WhatdoThaipeopledoduringSongkran?____________________________________________________________37.Whatsymbolizes“harvestcelebration”inAmericanThanksgiving?___________________________________________________________38.Whichfestivaldoyouthinkbestrepresentshope?Explainwithtworeasonsfromthematerials.___________________________________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Abalanceddiethelpsyoustaystrongandfocused.Startbyeatingplentyoffruitsand___39___,likecabbagesandcarrots.Thesefoodsgiveyourbodyenergyandkeepyourbrainsharp.Next,always___40___sugarysnacksandfastfood,astheycanmakeyoufeeltired.___41___meals,drinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.Waterkeepsyouhydratedandhelpsyourbodyworkbetter.Trytoeatbreakfasteveryday,___42___itgivesyouenergyforschool.Finally,chew(咀嚼)yourfood___43___toavoidstomachproblemsandenjoyyourmeals!Remember:Healthyeatingisn’thard—justmakesmartchoices!(B)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。brave,raise,set,work,give,put,keep,be,encourage,patient,have,askCaiLei,aformervicepresidentofJD.com,___44___ALS,aterribledisease(疾病)in2019.Sincethen,hehasfought___45___againstthediseasewhile___46___moneyforALSresearch.CaiLei___47___hardformedicalstudiesdayandnight.He___48___upacharityfoundation(基金)lastyearforALStreatments,andsofar,he___49___awaymillionsofdollarstothemedicalstudies.Althoughhehastofacephysicalchallenges,Cai___50___active.He___51___tohaveagoodrest,butheneverstopsworking.Hespendshourscommunicatingwith___52___online,offeringthemhope.Hisstory___53___manypeopletovaluelifeandhelpothers.九、书面表达（共15分）54.毕业前夕，你们班围绕“学校生活”展开讨论，假如你是李华，根据所给提示，写一篇内容积极向上，体现友情、成长或者收获文章。提示：1.Amemorableschoolactivity(e.g.,sportsday,artfestival);2.Supportfromfriendsorteachers;3.Somethingnewyoulearned.要求：词数不少于80词，结构清晰，语法正确。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年山西省初中学业水平测试信息卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分；120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。5.本试卷任何人不能以任何形式外传，翻印！如若发现，必追究法律责任！听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.2:30.B.2:15.C.3:30.7.A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thesecondfloor.8.A.Goswimming.B.Stayathome.C.Climbthemountain.9.A.Ascarf.B.Abasketball.C.Abook.10.A.Heaskedhertohelpcarrytheboxes.B.Heaskedhertoselltheboxes.C.Heaskedhertogivehimtheboxes.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthe“ArtTalentShow”?A.Toteststudents’examskills.B.Toshowstudents’artistictalents.C.Toraisemoneyfortheschool.12.Howlongdidthespeakerpreparethepainting?A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Aweek.13.Whydid:thespeakerfeelnervous?A.Sheforgotherlines.B.Thepaintingwasnotfinished.C.Itwasherfirstperformance.14.Howdidtheteacherhelpduringtheshow?A.Bycheeringloudly.B.Byfixingthepainting.C.Byjudgingthecompetition.15.Whatdidtheteachersaywastherealprize?A.Thestudentsteamwork.B.Thesecond-placeaward.C.Theenvironmentalposter.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。In16,Taiyuanhadonly1millionpeople.Thegovernmenthas17manymodernbuildings.Theairismuch18nowthanbefore.Thesubwaysystemisafast19fortransportation.Peopletravelaroundthecity20andconveniently.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）【1~5题答案】【答案】1.Well,Ihavemanyhobbies.2.Whendidyoustart