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中考英语100道识错改错分类训练在中考英语考试中,改错题并不多见,但是通过识错改错训练可以强化我们对语法、短语、句型等知识点的理解,是一个能够很好增强英语应用能力的方法。在中考命题和考查角度上,往往是同学们容易出错的地方,所以多做此类形式的训练,有助于我们避开误区。知识点1冠词1.Theypassedourschooladaybeforeyesterday.2.Shehasaorangeskirt.Theskirtisnice.3.Lookatahorseoverthere.4.ShanghaiisineastofChina.5.Heisthekindman.Heoftengivesmoneytocharities(慈善机构).【答案】1.a改为the;2.a改为an;3.a改为the;4.in和east之间加上the;5.the改为a知识点2名词1.Jimboughtapairofjeanyesterday.2.MyEnglishteachergavemesomeadvicesonhowtolearnEnglishwell.3.Mymotherwantstogoshoppingwithhertwoladiesfriends4.YoucangetallkindsofinformationsortheInternet.5.Mr.Jiangisalearnedperson,andhehaslotsofknowledges.6.First,I'mgoingtofindpart-timejobforayearortwoandsavesomemoney.【答案】1.jean改为jeans;2.advices改为advice;3.ladies改为lady;4.informations改为information5.knowledges改为knowledge;6.将for和year之间的a去掉。知识点3代词1.-DoyouhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary?-Yes,Ihaveit.2.Thelanguageusedinadvertisementsdiffersfromoneusedinordinaryreadings.3.Thecolorofhisjacketisbetterthanmine.4.Canyoutellmewhobookitis?5.Isawonlyonecarinthatshop.Willyougoandbuyone.6.MaryandJimareworkinghardtoimprovetheyEnglish.7.Idon'tlikethiscoat.Couldyoupleaseshowmetheother?8.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Someareplayingcards,andtheothersaretakingawalkinit.9.Ihavetwouncles;oneisadoctorandanotherisateacher.10.Bothteamswereinhardtraining.Eitherwaswillingtoloseegame.【答案】1.Ihaveit改为Ihaveone;2.one改为that;3.mine改为thatofmine;4.who改为whose5.one改为it;6.they改为their;7.theother改为another;8.把others前的the去掉;9.another改为theother;10.Either改为Neither。知识点4介词1.ThisisamapinChina.2.TheyallhavegonetosleepbesidesSamwhoIsstillreading.3.Theboycriedoutonthetopofhisvoice.4.Thebusiscoming.Let'sgetinthebus.5.Walkacrossthegateandyouwillseetheclassroom.6.Theteacherwroteasentenceontheblackboardbyapieceofchalk.【答案】1.in改为of;2.besides改为exept;3.on改为at;4.in改为on;5.across改为through6.by改为with。知识点5数词和主谓一致1.InChinamillionofpeoplehaveacarnow.2.—Whattimeisitnow?—It'shalftoeleven.3.Thereareonethousandfourhundredfortyminutesinaday.4.ThisishisthefirsttimetocometoChina.5.OneandahalfdaysareallIcanspare6.Twentyyearsarealongiime7.Oneofmyclosefriendshavebeenabroadforeightyears.8.NotonlyIbutalsohewanttogoswimmingintheriver.9.Thefamousactorwasborninthe1960.10.TheoldladywithhertwodaughtersgoshoppingeverySunday.【答案】1.million改为millions;2.halftoeleven改为halfpasteleven;3.hundred与
forty之间加上and;4.the去掉;5.are改为is;6.are改为is;7.have改为has;8.want改为wants;9.1960改为1960s;10.go改为goes。知识点6形容词和副词1.Luck,mybrotherfoundajobhelikesbest.2.Igotuphurryanddressed.3.JimhasneverseenabestfilmasDespicableMe.(神偷奶爸)4.Theboydoesn'tspeaksogoodashissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.5.HowmanydidyoupayfortheCD?6.—Howlongdoyouhangoutwithyourfriends?—Onceaweek.【答案】1.Luck改为Luckily;2.hurry改为hurried;3.best改为better;4.sogoodas改为aswellas5.Howmany改为Howmuch;6.Howlong改为Howoften知识点7动词和动词短语1.Youcanborrowthisbookfortwoweeks.2.Shelookedsadlyatthenewsbroadcastontheradio.3.Ihavegotinterestedinartsincefiveyearsago.4.IknewTomwhenwewereatcollege.5.Iwilltellyouthetelephonenumberagain.Couldyoupleasewritedownit?6.Thefishyoucookedwastasteddelicious.【答案】1.borrow改为keep;2.sadly改为sad;3.go改为been;4.knew改为gottoknow5.writedownit改为writeitdown;6.cookedwastasted把was删掉知识点8情态动词和虚拟语气1.Ifyoumaygo,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.2.Youmustn'tfinishtheworknow.There'splentyoftime.3.IpromisedthatIshoulddomybest.4.WhyshoulditrainonSunday?5.—Mum,Ihavebrokenmybike.—Youshouldn'trideonit.6.Ifhewouldhavewaitedabitlonger,wewouldhavegivenhimtheresult.7.HedidntattendJackswedding.Ifhewastherehewouldhavewitnessedallthat.8.IfIwasJohn,Iwouldjointhechessclub.【答案】1.may改为must;2.mustn't改为needn't;3.should改为would;4.should改为must5.ride改为haveridden;6.wouldhavewaited改为hadwaited;7.was改为hadbeen8.was改为were知识点9时态和语态1.Couldyoutellmewhenyourfathercomebackhometoday.2.Theywillinvitehertotheparty,soshewasveryhappy.3.—Hello,Sandy.ThisisJack.Whatareyoudoing?—I'mwatchingamatch.Itstartedat7p.m.,andhasbeenonforanotherhalfanhour.4.Thepollutionproblemhereseemstogetmoreandmoreserious.Somethingmustisdonewithit.5.—DidyougototheflowershowintheCitySquare?—No,Ilearnedhowtomakefoodatthattime.6.MissZhang,themostbeautifulteacher,receivedmanyflowerandletterstheesedays.【答案】1.come改为willcome;2.willinvite改为invited;3.hasbeen改为willbe4.mustisdone改为mustbedone;5.learned改为waslearning;6.received改为hasreceived知识点10非谓语动词1.Idontmindtotakecareofthecat.2.Afterhefinishedplaybasketball,hewenthomewithLucy.3.Hewasunhappybecausehewasrefusedbuyingatoy.4.Mybrotheroftenpractisestodrawpictures.5.Hersonisnotoldenoughreading.6.Afterhehadfinishedhismaths,hewentondoinghisphysics.【答案】1.take改为taking;2.play改为playing;3.buying改为tobuy;4.draw改为drawing;5.reading改为toread;6.doing改为todo.知识点11句子成分和句子种类1.Thebabyisonlyoneyearold,sohecan'treadandwrite2.—Whichdoesyourfatherdo?—Heisaworker.3.IfIknewtheanswer,Iwouldn'tbeasking,wouldn'tI?4.—Can'theworkoutsuchaneasymathsproblem?—Yes,hecan't.Hismathsisverybad5.Howawonderfulnewsreporthewrote!Allofuswereproudofhim.6.—MarycouldhardlyspeakChinesethreeyearsago,didshe?—No,shecouldn't.Butnowsheisquitegoodatit.7.Shewasunhappywhensheheardthenews,didn'tshe?8.—Whatdoyoulikethefilm?—veryinteresting9.—IheardBillmadeanEnglishspeechatthegraduationceremonyyesterday.—SohedidandsoIdid.10.Ourhometownismorebeautifulthanbefore,doesn'tit?【答案】1.and改为or;2.Which改为what;3.wouldn'tI改为wouldI;4.Yes改为No;5.How
改为what6.didshe改为couldshe;7.didn't改为wasn't;8.What改为How;9.soIdid改为sodidI;10.doesn'tit改为isn'tit。知识点12复合句1.Sinceherhusbandhaddied,soshehadtosupportherfamily.2.Hetoldusaboutthecountrieswherehehadvisited.3.Thedayswhenwespenttogethercannotbeeasilyforgotten.4.Thehousestandsattheplacethatthetworoadsmeet.5.Iknowthereasonthatshelookssoworried.6.Canyouthinkofanyonewho'shousewashere?7.Thisistheonlybookthatwereborrowedfromthelibrary.8.Hewasveryfoolishthathedidntpasssuchaneasyexam.9.Tomhadgoneoutassoonashismothergothome.10.BecauseIdidn'tfinishmyhomework,somyteacherwasveryangry.【答案】1.去掉so;2.where改为that/which;3.when改为that/which;4.that改为where;5.that改为why6.who's改为whose;7.were改为was;8.very改为so;9.assoonas改为when;10.删除Because或者so。知识点13直接引语和间接引语1.Mr.LiutoldushewouldgotoChengdunextweek.2.HetoldmethatthecapitalofCanadawasOttawa.3.MonicaaskedMarywhatshewasdoingthisevening.4.Greenaskedmarywhenreturnthebook.5.Doctoradvisedmetonotdrinkmuchjuice.6.HesaidthathehadcometoChinafiveyearsago.【答案】1.在next前加the;2.was改为is;3.this改为that;4.wouldshe改为shewould5.tonot改为notto;6.ago改为before知识点14
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