2024外研版七年级英语下册全册各单元综合检测试卷汇编（含六套题）

七年级下学期英语期末知识点复习与强化（外研版2024）

Unit1Thesecretsofhappiness

综合检测

一、单项选择

1.Hehasahearingandoftenmissesimportantthingsinconversations.

A.greatB.excellentC.wonderfulD.poor

2.一Whichteacherwillyoumissthemostafterleavingprimaryschool?

一MissChen.ShealwaysusEnglishsongs.Herclasseswerereallyinteresting.

A.teachesB.taughtC.willteachD.isteaching

3.Jennyusuallytothemountainsonweekends,butsheherunclelastweekend.

A.went;visitedB.went;visitsC.goes;visitsD.goes;visited

4.MrWuteachesEnglishverywell.Wealllikeclass.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

5.——Whafstheofyoursuccess?

一Honesty.

A.secretB.unitC.situationD.example

6.一Whatareyougoingtodo?

-Iamgoingtothesephotosontheclub'swebsite.

A.takeB.giveC.postD.wash

7.——Whatcanwedoforthechildreninmountains?

—Maybehelpintheofoldbooksiswelcome.

A.styleB.sizeC.formD.shape

8.——ThanksforhelpingmewithEnglish,Bob.

A.You'rewelcomeB.HaveagoodtimeC.GoodlucktoyouD.Thafsright

9.一Canyousingdance,Amy?

-Icandance.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

10.We'regoingtohaveaschooltripnextweek.Whatnews!

A.excitingB.lonelyC.strictD.boring

11.youeveratriptothefactorywhenyouwereinthattown?

A.Were;takeB.Do;takeC.Did;takeD.Was;take

12.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.capitalB.forgetC.designD.machine

13.Ifsinthishouse.Ineedtoputonanothercoattokeepwarm.

A.dirtyB.magicalC.safeD.freezing

14.Don't______tobringyourhomeworktomorrow.

A.rememberB.forgetC.leaveD.lost

15.Thesoupistoo______.

A.thickB.wateryC.hotD.cold

16.Thereis______oneappleleft.

A.justB.onlyC.alsoD.even

17.Helivesinasmall______nearthemountain.

A.cityB.townC.villageD.country

18.Thestoryisreally______.Ithasalotofinterestingthings.

A.magicB.magicianC.magicalD.real

19.Mr.HuangisanexcellentEnglishteacher.Hehasover20years?teaching.

A.experienceB.informationC.knowledgeD.advice

20.——Guesswhat!Briansolvedtheproblemwithoutanyhelp.

一Really?Heisso.

A.strictB.patientC.smartD.friendly

二、完形填空

Threeyearsago,IgottoknowapoorladynamedRoseSmith.Shehadnochildrenandlived21.

WhenIwenttovisither,Ialwaystookhervegetablesandfood.Onedayshesaidshewouldinvitemetohave

lunch.

Wewalkedtoalittlerestaurantnearherhome.Ontheway,Ibeganto22.Iknewshehadno

money,butifIofferedto23forthelunch,IwasafraidIwouldhurther.

Thereweremanypeopleintherestaurantandallofthemwerehappy.Rosetoldmetositanddrinkcoffeeby

thewindow.Thenshewentintothe24.1wassurprised.Afterabout20minutes,shecameoutwithsome

foodandsatwithme.Thenwestartedto25thedeliciousfoodtogether.Shesaidthattherestaurantlet

peopleworkforamealiftheyhadnomoney,orwouldgivethemafreemealiftheywerenot26towork.

Tomysurprise,shealsosaidthattheworkerstherewereallvolunteers.

Istill27thebeautifulafternoonIsharedwithRose.Wehadameal,andRosepaidforitbyher

work.Theweatherwas28andbright,andeveryone'ssmilewaswarmandbrightaswell.

Lifecannotbeeasytous,butwecanstilldo29forourfriendsandneighbours.Theworldwillbe

30ifeverybodywouldliketosharehappinesswithothers.Itwillneverbedarkifthereisalightineveryone's

heart（心脏）.

21.A.farB.aloneC.hardD.high

22.A.worryB.laughC.cryD.know

23.A.payB.askC.lookD.care

24.A.cinemaB.toiletC.bankD.kitchen

25.A.buyB.cookC.enjoyD.drink

26.A.ableB.willingC,readyD.glad

27.A.dreamB.wonderC.forgetD.remember

28.A.hotB.coldC.coolD.warm

29.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

30.A.smallerB.harderC.nicerD.easier

三、补全对话

根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:rilhaveanEnglishspeechtomorrow.IalwaysworryIcan'tdoitwell.

B:Don'tworrytoomuch.31

A:Whatgame?

B:32

A:Halfempty.Whatcanthisgameshow?

B:33Thedifferentopinionsshowpeopletreatlifeindifferentways.

A:34

B:Itshowsyouoftenbelievethatbadthingswillhappen.

A:Yes,Ido.

B:35Imean,lookatthebrightside.

A:Soahalf-fullglassofmilkmeansthinkingpositively.ThespeechteachesmetochangethewayIthink.Thanks.

B:You'rewelcome.

A.Whatareyoulike?

B.Lefsplayagame.

C.Whatdoesmyanswershow?

D.Itcanshowpeople'sopinions.

E.Whydon'tyouthinkpositively?

F.Theyalwaysbelievegoodthingswillhappen.

G.Look,isthisglassofmilkhalffullorhalfempty?

四、阅读理解

A

JudyisMr.andMrs.Brown?sseconddaughter.Yesterdaywasherbirthday.Mr.andMrs.Browntookher

andtheirotherchildrentoaChineserestaurantfordinner.It'sjustinfrontoftheirhome,andifsJudy'sfavourite.

TheyatehappilyandJudyfelthappytoeatwithherfamily.Hereistheirbill(账单).

HappyTimeRestaurant

Time:7:30pm,June20th

Table:VIP206

People:5

Server(服务生)：Jimmy

DishAmount(量)Price

Red-cookedfish.........................................................(1)$42

Greenonionchicken................................................(1)$36

Mapotofu.................................................................(l)$20

Cabbagesalad.............................................................(1)$14

Ricenoodles..................................................................(4)$15

Beefporridge..................................................................(1)$12

VIP20%OFF

Total(总共的)price：—?—

Thankyoufordininghere!

Openinghours：10:30am—10:00pm（fromTuesdaytoFriday）

10:00am—11:30pm（onweekends）

TEL:628-374

36.HowmanychildrendoMr.andMrs.Brownhave?

A.2.B.1.C.3.D.5.

37.WhenisJudy'sbirthday?

A.June20th.B.June21st.C.June19th.D.June22nd.

38.Howmuchdidtheypay（付钱）forthedinner?

A.$184.B.$139.C.$147.2.D.$111.2.

B

FeliciaGrimmenhagisfromSweden.Shedoesn,twantanythingtogetinherwayofmakingherdream

cometrue,evenifalife-changingaccidenthappened.

Afteraseriouscaraccident,Feliciahadtogetusedtogettingaroundinawheelchair.Butitdidn'tstopher

fromfollowingherdreamofbecomingatophorserider.

InearlyJune2011,acarhit17-year-oldFelicia.Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundshelostboth

ofherlegs.However,Feliciadidn'tgiveuptryingtomakeherdreamcometrue.Shebegantorideasalittlegirl

anddecidedtotryagaininthehospital.Shedidn'tknowifshewouldbeabletomakeit.Butaftertenweeks5

trainingwiththehelpofthedoctorsandhercoach,shecouldrideonceagain!

“Ridingahorsemeansalottome,^^Feliciasaid."WhenIsitonahorse,Idon'tfeellikeI'mdisabled（残疾

的）.IfeellikeacommonpersonandIfeelconfident.Shetookpartinlotsofcompetitionsaroundtheworld.She

wantedtoshowthatshecouldwinalthoughshelostbothofherlegs.

“Ihavelearnedfromthis.Weshoulddaretochallengeourselves,“Feliciasaid.

39.HowoldisFelicianow?

A.17.B.22.C.28.D.31.

40.WhohelpedFeliciarideagainaftertheaccident?

A.Herparentsandcoach.B.Herdoctorsandcoach.

C.Herparentsanddoctors.D.Herdoctorsandnurses.

41.Whafsthecorrectorder（顺序）oftheeventsaboutFelicia?

①Acarhitherbadlyandshelostbothofherlegs.

②Shehadadreamofbecomingatophorserider.

（3）Shejoinedinmanyhorse-ridingcompetitionsandwon.

©Afteraten-weektraining,shecouldrideagain.

A.①④②③B.①②④③C.②①④③D.②③①④

42.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.DaretoChallengeOneself

B.ASeriousCarAccident

C.TheLifeofFeliciaGrimmenhag

D.AFamousDisabledHorse-RidingCoach

C

Lateinautumn,thelittletreesintheyardbecamesoweakinthewind."Howcouldyouspendthewinter?^^a

sweetandsmartcat,Kitten,saidtoatree.4tLetmeweave（织）abeautifulscarfforyou!^^

So,Kittenstartedtoweave.Herfriendswereplayingfootballoutside."Kitten,lefsplaytogether.It'syour

favouriteballgame,^^theysaid.

“Sorry,Ican't.Imustweavethescarfforthelittletree,“saidKitten.

“It'snotthatcoldyet,“saidKitten'sfriends.Theywereright-itwasstillwarmandthewinterwasfaraway.

So,Kittenbegantoplaywithherfriends.Theyhadalotoffun.Butintheafternoon,theweatherchangedandthe

littletree'sleavesweretomdownbytherain.

“Oh,Ishouldn'thaveplayedandforgottenmypromise!?,Kittenfeltverysorryandcontinued（继续）with

thescarfwithoutgoingtosleep.Thenextmorning,MotherCatadvisedKittentohavearest.Kittenwouldliketo

rest,butshecouldn'tstopweavingwhenthinkingofherpromisetothelittletree.

Soon,wintercame.Thelittletreewasshivering（哆嗦）withcold.Kittenwovewithoutstoppingandfinally

thescarfwasdone.Wearingthescarf,thelittletreefeltaswarmasinthespringsunshine.

“You'vekeptyourword,mychild.Tmproudofyou,“saidMotherCathappily.

43.WhatwasKitten'sfavouritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Climbingtrees.D.Catchingmice.

44.ItwasontheafternoonofthedaywhenKittenplayedwithherfriends.

A.rainyB.sunnyC.windyD.snowy

45.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?

©Wintercame.

②Kittenplayedwithherfriends.

③Kittenfinishedweavingthescarf.

©Kittendecidedtohelpthelittletree.

A.④①②③B.②④③①C.③④②①D.④②①③

46.HowdidKittenfeelattheendofthepassage?

A.Tiredandupset.B.Boredandunhappy.

C.Tiredbuthappy.D.Happybutnervous.

D

Atwo-leggedtortoise（龟）isrunningfasteraftergettingasetofwheels（轮子）.Theanimal,namedMrs.T,

facedaterriblelifeinawinter-amouse（老鼠）atehertwofrontlegswhenshewassleeping!

Theowner,58-year-oldJudeRydergotveryworried.ShebroughtMrs.Ttotheanimalhospitalquickly.The

doctorsavedMrs.T,butshecouldn'twalkanymore.

Luckily,Mrs.Ryder5ssonDalemadeasetofwheelsforMrs.T."She'smovingtwice（两倍）asfastas

before!,?saidMrs.Ryder,"Sheusesherbacklegstopushherselfalongandlooksquitehappy.Butshemustlearn

howtoturnandstopsafelywiththewheels."

Attheageof60,Mrs.TcametothefamilyasapetforDaleonhis8thbirthday.Nowheis33andMrs.Tis

stillquiteyoungforatortoisebecauseshecangoonforanother50years.taWewereafraidshewouldn'tliveon,

buthernewsetofwheelsreallyworks!Shecanruninthegardenagainandwecanalwaysfindherbecauseshe

leavesverystrangefootprints（奇怪的脚印）behindwherevershegoes."Mrs.Rydersaid.

Infact,rats（老鼠）attacking（袭击）tortoisesisnothingspecialinUKin2013theoldesttortoise,Thomas,

wasattackedbyratsathishome.Hisowneranddoctorstriedtheirbestto（尽全力）savehimaftertheattack,but

the130-year-oldtortoisedidn'tmakeit.Mrs.Rydersaidshewouldfindmorewaystowatchhergardenandtake

bettercareofMrs.T'ssafety.

47.Mrs.Tgottwowheelsbecause.

A.shelikesrunningB.shehasarichowner

C.shelostfrontlegsD.amouseateallherlegs

48.TohelpMrs.Tliveabetterlife,Mrs.Ryder.

A.turnedtohersonDaleforhelpB.keptMrs.Tinthehospital

C.usedherbacktopushMrs.TalongD.taughtMrs.Thowtomove

49.HowoldisMrs.Tnow?

A.50.B.58C.60.D.85.

50.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat.

A.Mrs.RyderstillworriesaboutMrs.T'ssafety

B.pettortoisesareverypopularinUK

C.DaleboughtMrs.Tinapetshop

D.fewratsattacktortoisesinUK

51.Thewriterwritesthepassageto.

A.teachpeoplehowtotakecareofpets

B.askpeopletohelpanimalsinneed

C.makepeoplemoreinterestedintortoises

D.tellastoryaboutatwo-leggedtortoise

E

Doyoulikedoingsports?Whafsyourfavouritesport?Peoplearoundtheworldhavegreatfundoingsports

becausesportsbringthemhealthandhappiness.Butdifferentpeopleplaydifferentkindsofsports.

Somesportsareveryinterestingandmanypeopleallovertheworldenjoythem.Soccerispopularinmost

countries.Swimmingispopularinwarmplaces.Skiing（滑雪）ispopularincoldcountries,likeCanada,Ireland

andRussia.

Somesportsorgameshavealonghistory,likeridingandChinesekungfu.RidingandChinesekungfuhave

ahistoryofthousandsofyears.Henanisfamousforkungfu.Butsoccerandvolleyballareveryyoung.Theyare

onlyaboutonehundredyearsold.

Peoplecanlearnfromeachotherwellinsports.Manyplayersmakefriendsaftertheyhaveagame.Other

peoplerelaxthemselvesbywatchinggamesonTV.Sportsalsohelppeopletoworkhard.Itisgoodforallofus.

Lefsdosportstogether.

52.Accordingtothepassage,whatcansportsbringpeople?

A.Moneyandhealth.B.Moneyandhappiness.

C.Healthandhappiness.D.Moneyandfood.

53.Whichofthefollowingsportsispopularinmostcountries?

A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Swimming.D.Skiing.

54.WhatisHenanfamousforaccordingtothepassage?

A.Kungfu.B.Riding.C.Running.D.Skating.

55.WhafstheweatherlikeinIrelandinwinteraccordingtothepassage?

A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Hot.D.Cold.

56.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Thegainsofsports.B.Thehistoryofsports.

C.Thekindsofsports.D.Thewaysofsports.

F

Fivehabits（习惯）tokeepyouhappy

Dailylifecanbecomehappierwhenwechoosetomakeitso.Thatistosay,wecanchoosetobehappy,and

wecandoalottobringmorejoyintoourlives.Tohelpwiththis,hereareafewhabitstogrowhappinessindaily

life.

Placefresh（新鲜的）flowersaroundthehouse.Ifsasmallthing,butahousewithfreshflowersjusthasa

wayoflightinguptheroomandyourmood.57Withjustoneortwoflowers,alittlemoneygoesalong

way.

Goshoppingweekly.58Butifyourkitchenisfilledwithhealthy,delicioussnacks（点心），youwill

feelbetter.Chooseadayoftheweekthatyoualwaysgoandbuilditintoyourweekplan.

59Whenyouhavenofreetimeforyourself,youcanfeelHkeyou'rebusywithotherpeople'sneed.

Maketimetokeepyourselfinyourownthoughts.Forexample,wakeupearlytomakecoffeeandreadthepaper.

It'samazinghowmuchmorerelaxedyou'llfeel.

CutdownonyourInternetuse.Itmaybesurprising,buttherewasonceatimewhenyoudidn'thavea

smartphoneoracomputerandeverythingwasfine.60Itwillhelpyoufocusmoreonwhafsreally

important.

Treatsomeoneyou'rethankfulto.Makethemknowthatyouarethankfultothemwithsmallgifts——acola,a

cookie,acoffee-andsharethelove.61

根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中

A.Theyfeelbetter;youwill,too.

B.Leaveanhouradayjustforyourself.

C.Beinghungrywillmakeyoufeeldown.

D.Also,itdoesn'thavetouseupalotofmoney.

E.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendslivehappier.

F.KeepawayfromtheInternetforanhourortwoaday.

G.Thesecondsecretofhappinessistodomoreexercise.

五、短文填空

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa9soldbike.

WhenIwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith62(they)work.

Atthattime,onlyafewpeople63(have)bikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere64

foot.Grandpa'shousewasfarfrommyschool,65itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,

Grandpa66(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe67(one)time.From

thenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa9sbike.Ialways68(hug)mygrandpaandsangsongs69

(happy).GrandparodethebikesocarefullythatInever70(fall)offorgothurt.

What71sweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishI

couldreturntothoseolddays.

六、完成句子

72.汤姆累了，所以他放弃挖坑来找宝藏。

Tomwastiredsohetheholetosearchforsometreasure.

73.成功看似遥不可及，但他从不放弃。

Noneachievementseemedpossible;buthenever.

74.他摘下他的帽子，头发垂落到他的肩膀上。

Hehishatandhishairfellaroundhisshoulders.

75.这部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆。

Thisfilmalotofhappymemories.

76.我想更好地理解这一课。

Iwanttobetter.

77.学好一门语言的关键是练习。

Thekeyalanguagewellispractice.

78.是说再见的时候了。

Ifssaygoodbye.

79.请脱掉你的外套，房间里很暖和。

Pleaseyourcoat.Ifswarmintheroom.

80.谢谢你帮我学习英语。

ThankyoumewithmyEnglish.

81.你需要一些纸、胶水和一把剪刀来制作感谢卡片。

Youneedsomepaper,glueand_________________________________tomakeathank-youcard.

七、书面表达

82.乐于助人是一种美德。乐于助人不仅可以让别人感到温暖，也可以使自己获得快乐。你校正举办

以“Helpingothersmakesmehappy”为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文参赛,

分享自己帮助他人的一次经历。

提不内容：

1.Whodidyouhelp?

2.Whatwashis/herproblem?

3.Whatdidyoudo?

4.Whatwastheresult?

5.Whatdidyougetfromtheexperience?

注意：

1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；

3.70词左右（短文题目及开头已为你写好，不计入总词数）。

Helpingothersmakesmehappy

Ilikehelpingothers.Ithinkhelpingpeopleinneedcanmakemehappy.

参考答案

1.D

【解析】句意：他听力不好，在交谈中经常错过重要的内容。

考查形容词辨析。great极好的；excellent优秀的；wonderful精彩的；poor差的，不好的。根据“oftenmisses

importantthingsinconversations”可知，他在交谈中经常错过重要内容，由此可推断出他听力不好，所以应该

用poor,故选D。

2.B

【解析】句意：——你离开小学后最想念哪位老师？——陈老师，她总是教我们英文歌曲。她的课堂真的

很有趣。

考查时态。根据"Herclasseswerereallyinteresting.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般现在时，用

动词过去式taught。故选B。

3.D

【解析】句意：Jenny通常周末去爬山，但上周末她去看望了她叔叔。

考查动词时态。根据"usually”可推知第一空需用一般现在时表明习惯性动作，主语为第三人称单数，空格处

应用goes；根据“lastweekend”可推知第二空需用一般过去时，空格处应用visited。故选D。

4.C

【解析】句意：吴老师英语教得很好。我们都喜欢他的课。

考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己。空格修饰其后

的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。

5.A

【解析】句意：——你成功的秘诀是什么？——诚实。

考查名词辨析。secret秘诀；unit单元；situation情况；example例子。根据答语“Honesty.”可知，此处指诚

实是成功的秘诀。故选A。

6.C

【解析】句意：——你打算做什么？——我打算把这些照片发布到俱乐部的网站上。

考查动词辨析。take拿，取，拍摄；give给；post发布，张贴；wash洗。根据“ontheclub'swebsite”可知,

应该是把照片发布到网站上，故选C。

7.C

【解析】句意：——我们能为山区的孩子们做些什么？——也许以旧书的形式提供帮助是受欢迎的。

考查名词辨析。style风格；size尺寸；form形式；shape形状。根据“helpinthe…ofoldbooks”可知，是以

给旧书的形式提供帮助。intheformo式以...的形式故选C。

8.A

【解析】句意：——谢谢你帮我学英语，鲍勃。——不客气。

考查情景交际。Youwelcome不客气；Haveagoodtime玩开心；Goodlucktoyou祝你好运；Thafsright

没错，就是这样。结合语境及上句"Thanksfor...”可知，在对方表示感谢后应用“YoWrewelcome”礼貌地回答

别人的感谢。故选A。

9.D

【解析】句意：——艾米，你会唱歌或跳舞吗？—我会跳舞。

考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“Canyousing...dance,"和"Icandance.”可知，这

是一个选择关系，所以要用连词故选D。

10.A

【解析】句意：我们学校下周将有一次旅行。多么激动人心的消息啊！

考查形容词辨析。exciting激动人心的；lonely孤独的；strict严格的；boring令人厌烦的。根据句意可知，

学校旅行是一个激动人心的消息，exciting“激动人心的”符合题意，形容词修饰名词news。故选A。

11.C

【解析】句意：当你在那个镇上的时候，你曾经到那个工厂旅行过吗？

考查一般疑问句的结构。一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他？。takeatripto"去哪里旅行”，

是固定动词短语，选项A和D中的第一个空是be动词，与动词短语冲突，一个句子只能有一个谓语动词，

故排除A和D；选项B和C第一个空是助动词，根据were可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。

12.A

【解析】句意：下面哪个单词的重音和其他单词不一样？

考查单词的重音。capital/'kaepitl/；forget/fo'get/；design/di'zain/；machine/ms'fi:n/o根据音标可知,

forget>design和machine的重音在第二个音节上，capital的重音在第一个音节上。故选A。

13.D

【解析】句意：这房子里冷死了。我需要再穿一件外套来保暖。

考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；magical有魔法的；safe安全的；freezing极冷的。根据力needtoputonanother

coattokeepwarm.”可知，应该说房子里很冷。故选D。

14.B

【解析】句意：明天不要忘了带作业。

考查动词辨析°remember记得;forget忘记;leave离开;lost失去。根据"Donk.tobringyourhomeworktomorrow^^

可知，应是提醒不要忘了带作业，故选B。

15.B

【解析】句意：这汤太淡了。

考查形容词辨析。thick浓的；厚的；watery多水的；淡的；hot热的；cold冷的。由“Thesoup”可知，这里

指的是汤太淡了。故选B。

16.B

【解析】句意：只剩下一个苹果了。

考查副词辨析。just刚刚，恰好；only仅仅,只有；alsotil；even甚至。根据“Thereis…oneappleleft”可知，

此处表示只剩下一个苹果了，onlyone强调数量之少。故选B。

17.B

【解析】句意：他住在山附近的一个小村庄里。

考查名词词义辨析。city城市;town城镇；village村庄；country国家。句中提到“asmall...”且“nearthemountain^^,

village更符合在山附近且规模小的描述。故选C。

18.C

【解析】句意：这个故事真的很神奇。它有很多有趣的东西。

考查形容词和名词辨析。magic魔法；magician魔术师；magical有魔力的，神奇的；real真实的。分析“The

storyisreally...”可知，空处缺少形容词作表语；结合“Ithasalotofinterestingthings.”可推知，这个故事真的

很神奇。故选C。

19.A

【解析】句意：黄先生是一位优秀的英语教师。他有超过20年的教学经验。

考查名词辨析。experience经验；information信息；knowledge知识；advice建议。根据“Mr.Huangisanexcellent

Englishteacher.“可知，黄先生是优秀的教师，结合"Hehasover20years'teaching...”可知，此处是指他有超过

20年的教学经验，experience作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词，符合题意。故选A。

20.C

【解析】句意：——猜猜怎么着！布莱恩在没有任何帮助的情况下解决了这个问题。——真的吗？他真聪

明。

考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；patient耐心的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。根据“Briansolvedtheproblem

withoutanyhelp.”可知，他在没有任何帮助的情况下解决了这个问题，说明他很聪明。故选C。

二、

21.B22.A23.A24.D25.C26.A27.D28.D29.A30.C

【解析】本文主要讲述了作者与Rose在“劳动换餐”餐馆的经历，展现了陌生人之间的温暖互助，传递了分

享让世界更美好的价值观。

21.句意：她没有孩子，独自生活。

far远；alone独自；hard艰难地；high高。根据“hadnochildrenandlived...”可知，她没有孩子，因此可以推

断出她独居，故选B。

22.句意：在路上，我开始担心。

worry担心；laugh大笑；cry哭泣；know知道。根据“Iknewshehadnomoney”可知，作者因付钱问题产生

心理负担，担心主动请客会伤害她的自尊，故选A。

23.句意：如果我为午餐付钱，可能会伤害她的自尊。

pay支付；ask询问；look看；care关心。knewshehadnomoney,butifIofferedto...forthelunch,Iwas

afraidIwouldhurther.”可知，她没有钱，作者想要支付午餐的钱，pay“支付”，符合语境，故选A。

24.句意：Rose让我坐在窗边喝咖啡，自己走进了厨房。

cinema电影院；toilet厕所；bank银行；kitchen厨房。根据"Afterabout20minutes,shecameoutwithsomefood

andsatwithme.”可知，她带着食物出来，说明之前去了准备食物的地方，故选D。

25.句意：我们开始一起享用美味的食物。

buy购买；cook烹饪；enjoy享受；drink喝。根据"startedto...thedeliciousfoodtogether.“可知，一起享用美

味的食物，enjoy“享受”，符合语境，故选C。

26.句意：餐厅会为无法工作的人提供免费餐食。

able能够的;willing愿意的；ready准备好的;glad高兴的。根据"wouldgivethemafreemealiftheywerenot...to

work."可知，无法工作的人会得到免费餐，beableto"能够”，故选A。

27.句意：我仍然记得与Rose共度的美好下午。

dream做梦；wonder疑惑；forget忘记；remember记得。still...thebeautifulafternoonIsharedwithRose.

Wehadameal,andRosepaidforitbyherwork.”可知，作者至今仍在回忆那个下午，故选D。

28.句意：天气温暖晴朗，人们的笑容也温暖明亮。

hot炎热；cold寒冷；cool凉爽；warm温暖。根据"Theweatherwas…andbright”可知，空格处与bright”明亮

的”并列，指天气温暖晴朗，故选D。

29.句意：生活不易，但我们仍可以为朋友和邻居做些事情。

something某事；anything任何事；everything——切；nothing什么者R没有。canstilldo...forourfriends

andneighbours.”可知，句子为肯定句，表示“力所能及的事”，用something。故选A。

30.句意：如果每个人都愿意分享快乐，世界会更美好。

smaller更小；harder更难；nicer更好；easier更容易。根据"Theworldwillbe...ifeverybodywouldliketoshare

happinesswithothers.”可知，分享快乐会让世界更美好，故选C。

2.、

31.B32.G33.D34.C35.E

【解析】本文是A因英语演讲焦虑时，B通过“半杯牛奶”的心理测试引导其转变消极思维的对话。

31.根据“Whatgame?”可知，此处是建议玩一个游戏，选项B“我们玩个游戏吧”符合语境。故选B。

32.根据“Whatgame?”及“Halfempty”可知，游戏与半空相关，选项G“看，这杯牛奶是半满还是半空”符合

语境。故选G。

33.根据“Whatcanthisgameshow?”可知，此处是介绍游戏表明了什么，选项D“它能表明人们的观点”符合

语境。故选D。

34.根据"Itshowsyouoftenbelievethatbadthingswillhappen”可知，此处是询问自己的答案表明了什么，选

项C“我的答案表明了什么"符合语境。故选C。

35.根据“Imean,lookatthebrightside.”可知，是建议对方积极思考，选项E“为什么你不积极思考呢”符合语

境。故选E。

四、

A

36.C37.A38.C

【解析】本文是应用文。主要讲了布朗夫妇为了给女儿过生日在饭店的消费账单。

36.推理判断题。根据“Mr.andMrs.Browntookherandtheirother