2025年沪教版七年级英语上册Unit5综合检测试卷及答案

Unit5学情评估

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：（共10小题，计10分）

()1.A.Animals.B.Space.

C.TheSun.

()2.A.Themuseum.B.TheSpaceHotel.

C.TheMoon.

()3.A.Apen.B.Acard.

C.Abook.

()4.A.Fourdays.B.Threedays.

C.Twodays.

()5.A.Hewantstobeadoctor.

B.Hewantstobeateacher.

C.Hewantstobeanastronaut.

()6.A.Wellhavetotieourselvestoourbed.

B.Welllieonthebed.

C.Wellreadbooks.

()7.A.InBeijing.B.InHarbin.

C.InHangzhou.

()8.A.Becauseitiscold.

B・Becausethegravityislow.

C.Becauseit'sinteresting.

()9.A.Byplane.B.Bybus.

C.Byspaceship.

()10.A.Difficult.B.Exciting.

C・Difficultbutexciting.

第二节：（共5小题，计10分）

听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。

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()11.HowdoestheMoonlooktonight?

A.Faraway.B.Round.

C.Bright.

()12.WhatarethereontheMoon?

A.Livingthings.B.Rocksandmountains.

C.Airandwater.

听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。

()13.WhenareNickandJanegoingtothebeach?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.

C.OnSunday.

()14.Howaretheygoingtothebeach?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.

C.Bytrain.

()15.Wherearetheygoingnow?

A.Tothebeach.B.Tothestore.

C.ToNick'shome.

n.听填信息(每空不超过三个单词)(共5小题，计io分)

16.DailylifeinspaceissothatontheEarth.

17.Astronautssee16sunrisesandsunsetsinhours.

18.EasyandsimplethingsontheEarthdifficultinspace.

19.Theymusttiethemselvestothebedsothattheywon'tawayintheirsleep.

20.TheyoftenwriteemailstotheirandfriendsontheEarthorwatchDVDs

duringthefreetime.

第二部分(笔试共90分)

in.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)

弟—"P：

Scientistsareveryinterestedintheuniverse,andtheyalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutit.Years

agotheyknewmanythingsabout21Moon.Theyknewhowbigitwasandhowfar22was

fromtheEarth.23theystillwantedtoknowmore.Theythoughtthatthebestwaywastosend

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planes24theMoon.TheMoonisabout384,000kilometresawayfromtheEarth.Acommon(普

通的)plane25flytotheMoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometresawayfromthe

Earth.Butsomethingcanflyeven26thereisnoair.Thatistherocket(火箭).

Howcanarocketfly?Ifyouwant27,getaballoon(气球)andthenblowitupuntilitis

quitebig.Donottieuptheneckoftheballoon,butletitgo!Theballoonwillflyoffthroughtheair

very28.ltdoesn'tneedwings(翅膀)likeaplane.

Thereisgas(气体)intherocketsoitcanflyoutintospace.—29withmeninthemcangoto

theMoon.Severalrockets,withoutmeninthem,canalsogotootherplacesmuchfartherawaythan

theMoon.Someday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplace30space.

()21.A.aB.the

C.anD./

()22.A.theyB.itself

C.theirD.it

()23.A.SoB.After

C.ButD.Or

()24.A.toB.for

C.onD.in

()25.A.couldn'tB.needn't

C.mustn'tD.can't

()26.A.howB.where

C.whenD.what

()27.A.knowB.toknow

C-dreamD-todream

()28.A.slowlyB.slow

C.quickD・quickly

()29.A.RocketsB.Planes

C.BalloonsD.Spacesuits

()30.A.toB.in

C.onD.at

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/r/y—II

弟一~P：

Howbigisspace?Isthere31livingoutthere?Wehavealotofquestionsaboutspace.But

only32astronauts(宇耳亢员)cangothere.YangLiweiisChina'sfirst33totravelinto

space.Hewentintospaceon15October,2003.

DoyouwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiwei?Herearesomethingsyoucando.First,you

mustbegoodatmakingmodelsbecauseit34ushowthingswork.It'sgoodpracticetoput

somethingtogether.Second,youmustkeep35,Youdon'thavetobeasuperman,36you

havetobestrong.Thetraining(训练)foranastronautisveryhard.Third,youcanvisitaspace

museumtolearnasmuchabout37asyoucan.Fourth,youmustlearnto38.Many

astronautsarepilotsbeforetheygointospace.YangLiweiflewlotsofhoursfortheChineseAir

Force(空军).Atlast,youmustlearn39well.AstronautshavegoodEnglishskills.YangLiwei

40Englisheveryday.Hegotaperfectscoreonthefinaltest.

()31.A.someoneB.anyone

C.everyoneD.noone

()32.A.smallB.large

C.afewD.many

()33.A.teacherB.student

C.astronautD.scientist

()34.A.teachesB.brings

C.givesD.helps

()35.A.sickB.healthy

C.funnyD・quiet

()36.A.soB.but

C.andD.or

()37.A.scienceB.family

C.spaceD.art

()38.A.jumpB.swim

C.flyD.run

()39.A.EnglishB.Chinese

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C.mathsD.history

（）40.A.likedB.practised

C.rememberedD.taught

W.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：（共10小题，计15分）

A

TodayisWednesday.Ourteachertellsustheschoolwillshowusamovieinourschoolhall

tomorrowtoimprove（改善）ourspokenEnglish.ThenameofthefilmisGravity.Hereistheposter（海

报）.

GravityisaBritish-Americansciencefiction（科幻）film.Inthefilm,when

RyanStoneandMattKowalskiareoutoftheshuttle（太空梭）torepair（修

复）thebrokentelescope（望远镜）,theshuttleishitintopiecesandother

workersalldie,leavingRyanandMattinspace.Afterthat,theyfloatinspace.Togo

backtotheEarth,theytrytheirbesttoworktogether.However,Mattdies.Ryan

returnstotheEarthintheend.

（续表）

Runningtime91minutes

LanguageEnglish

ShowtimeAt9：00a.m.

ShowplaceTheschoolhall

（）41.Whenwilltheschoolshowthemovie?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.

C.OnFriday.D.OnSaturday.

）42.Howlongisthefilm?

A.Aboutanhour.B.Aboutanhourandahalf.

C.Twohours.D.Morethantwohours.

）43.Whocanseethefilm?

A.Alltheteachers.B.Alltheparents.

C.Allthestudents.D,Alltheworkers.

5

LiZixuanisastudentofGradeNineinajuniorhighschool.Hehadmanydreamswhenhewasa

littlechild.Astimegoesby,someolddreamshavedisappeared.However,onlyonedreamisstillin

hismind.

LiZixuansaysthatwhenhewasveryyoung,heheardaboutrocketsandspaceships.Atfirst,he

didn'tknowwhattheywere.Fromhisfatherheknewthatscientistsmakerocketstocarrythingsto

spaceandusespaceshipstocarrypeoplethroughspace.Afterthathehadaninterestinspace.

Inschool,LiZixuanlearnedthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961.Andlater,moreastronauts

succeededintravellingintospaceandsomeastronautsevenlandedontheMoon.Histeacheralways

encourageshimtolearnmore.Heknowsnoteveryonehasachancetotravelintospace.More

importantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustbetrained（被训练）specially.

LiZixuanknowsit'snoteasytoachieve（实现）hisdream,buthedecidestotryhisbest.Hesays,

“Evenif（艮吏）itdoesn'tcometrueintheend,Iwon'tbesorry.lthasbroughtmemuchhappiness

andalwaysgivesmepower/9

（）44.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Ascientist.B.Apilot.

C・Anengineer.D.Anastronaut.

（）45.Whotoldtheboysomethingaboutrocketsandspaceships?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.

C.Histeacher.D.Hisfriend.

（）46.Whatmusttheboydobeforehecanflytospace?

A.Travelalot.B.Getadrivinglicense.

C.Doexerciseeveryday.D.Getsomespecialtraining.

（）47.Whafsthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

A.AdreamofaboyB.Theloveofafather

C・AnexcellenthobbyD.Anunusualexperience

C

TherearemanystoriesandpoemsabouttheMooninChinesehistory.Why?Becausepeopleare

alwaysinterestedintheMoonandwanttoknowmoreaboutit.Hereissomeinformation（信息）about

it.Letsseeittogether.

6

ThegravityontheMoonisone-sixthofthegravityonEarth,sopeoplecanenjoyfloating

there.Ifyouweigh68kgonEarth,youwillweighonlyabout11kgontheMoon.

OnEarth,thedayisusuallywarmandthenightiscool.Andtherearefourdifferentseasonsina

year.ButontheMoon,thetemperatureisveryhighduringthedayandverylowatnight.Andafull

dayontheMoon,fromthesunrisetothenext,lastsabout29.5Earthdaysonaverage（平t匀）.

TheMoondoesn'thaveitsownlight.WhentheMoonmovesaroundtheEarth,itgetsdifferent

lightfromtheSun.Sowefinditssizeoftenchanges.

（）48.WhyaretheremanystoriesandpoemsabouttheMoonaccordingtothetext?

A.Becausepeopleinthepastwantedtoliveonit.

B.Becausepeoplelikeitandwanttoknowaboutit.

C.Becausepeopleinthepastcouldn'tunderstandit.

D.Becauseitisasymbol（象征）ofbeautyandlove.

（）49.Ifyouare45kgonEarth,howheavywillyoubeontheMoon?

A.Lessthan5kg.B.Morethan10kg.

C.About7kg.D.About9kg.

（）50.WhatcanweknowabouttheMoonfromthetext?

A.PeoplecanloseweightontheMoonandbreathefreshairthere.

B.PeoplecanfloattotheMoonnowandenjoythemselvesoverthere.

C.TwodaysontheMoonequals（等于）aboutfifty-ninedaysonEarth.

D.ThedayisveryhotandthenightiscoolinthesummeroftheMoon.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

Canyouimagineastronauts*everydaylifeinspace?Theyalsoneedtoeat,sleep,exerciseand

relax.51.________

OnEarth,weputfoodonaplate.52.Butthereisalmostnogravityinspace,sofood

canfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.

53.Someastronautsliketosleepfloatingintheair,butmostliketobeinasleeping

bag.Theytiethebagtoawallsothattheywon'tfloatawayintheirsleep.

Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.OnEarth,yourlegscarryyourbody.54.Thisis

verybadfortheirlegs,sotheymustexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.

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Afteraday'swork,astronautsrelax.Sometimestheymaylistentomusic,readortalktotheir

friendsandfamiliesontheradio.55.

A.Sometimestheyalsoenjoyfloatingintheair.

B.Inspace,sleepingisverydifferentfromthatonEarth.

C.Theydothesamethingsasus,buttheydothemdifferently.

D.Butinspace,astronautsfloat,sotheydonotusetheirlegsoften.

E.Theycannothavesomefuninspace.

F.Gravityholdsthefooddownandkeepsitontheplate.

G.TheMoonisastrangeandmysteriousplace.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56.我们大量训练以便于赢得篮球赛。

Wepractisealotwecanwinthebasketballmatch.

57.西蒙一直做运动，他有一个健康的生活方式。

Simonkeepsandhehasahealthylifestyle.

58.我们需要穿宇航服去太空旅行。

Weneedtoweartotravelintospace.

59.我们可以去邮局给我们的朋友寄信。

Wecangotothepostofficetoourfriends.

60.汤姆对拍照很感兴趣。

Tomisveryinterestedin.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每

空限填一个单词。X共10小题，计10分）

know,explore,universe,ancient,easy,they,people,land,out,thousand

Theuniverseisverylargeandfullofmysteries.Humansareinterestedinspacefor61.

ofyears.In62.times,peoplelookedattheuniverseandwantedtoknowwhatwasout

there.Humansfirst63.ontheMoontoexploreoverfiftyyearsago.

However,somepeoplethinkspace64.isnotnecessary（必要的）.ButIdisagree（不同

意）with65..Spaceprojectsareverygoodfor66.life.Manydifferentkindsof

products,suchasweatherandcommunicationsatellites（卫星）,arealsofromspaceprojects.People

8

willgetintotrouble（麻烦）67.iftheydon'thavetheseproducts.

Now,manycountriesareworkinghardtofind68.muchmoreaboutspaceallthe

time.Itstruethatthe69.issobigthatweonlyknowalittleofit.Wearereallylooking

forwardto70.moreaboutspace.

vn.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计io分）

YanHongsenisaprimaryschoolstudent.Heisnineyearsold.

Yanlovesspaceandrockets（火箭）.Heknowsalotaboutthemandheisgoodatmakingmodel

（模型）rockets.Sopeoplecallhimthe"rocketboy,,.Nowhegivesspacesciencelessonsinhis

school.

HowdoesYanlearnspacescience?Hereadsbooksaboutspacescience.Hewatchesmovies

aboutitandhelooksforinformationontheInternet.Yanfsparentsreallyhelphimalot.Theybuy

manybooksforhim.TheytakehimtomanysciencemuseumsalloverChina.

ThecomputerathomeisimportanttoYan.Heusesittofindusefulinformation.Asaspace

scienceenthusiast（爱好者），healsousesittogiveonlinespacescienceclasses.Hewantsother

peopletolovespacesciencetoo.

Interestisthebestteacher.lttakesYanmuchtimetolearnspacescience.Heworkshardand

wantstomakerocketsforourcountryoneday.

71.HowoldisYanHongsen?

Heisaboy.

72.WhatdoYan'sparentsdofortheirson'shobby?

Hisparentsforhimandtakehimtomanysciencemuseumsallover

China.

73.WhatdoesParagraph4tellus?

Ittellsusthat.

74.WhatisYan'sdream?

Hisdreamisto.

75.Whatisyourdream?Howareyougoingtoachieve（实现）it?

Mydreamis.Iwill________________________.

VUL补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

LinHui:Hi,Mary.TherewillbeanexcitingmovienextSundayevening.76.

9

____________________?

Mary:Sure.Whatisitabout?

LinHui:77..

Mary:LifeonMars?Isitinteresting?

LinHui:Yes.PeoplecanvisitplanetslikeMarsbyspaceship.

Mary:78.?

LinHui:Yes,theycanliveonMars.Therearehouses,hospitalsandcitiesonMarsinthemovie.

Mary:79..

LinHui:Doyouthinkmancanliveinspaceoneday?

Mary:80..IhopeIcanlivetheresomeday.

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

随着天宫空间站的建设，学校掀起了一阵航天热。假如你是Allen,你班同学也在热议并

遐想未来能进入空间站旅行。你班将举办一次主题为“MyTriptoTiangongSpaceStation”的英语

演讲比赛。请你根据下图提示，发挥想象谈一下你的太空站之旅。

activitiesonthestation

注意：L短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；

3.词数不少于60。

MyTriptoTiangongSpaceStation

Idreamoftravellingtospace.NowI'vegotachancetomakemydreamcometrue.

io

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参考答案

I・第一节：

1.W:Whatwillyoudotomorrownight?

M:Iwillseeanexcitingfilmaboutspace.

Q:What'sthefilmabout?

2.M:Let'svisittheSpaceHotel.

W:That'sagoodidea.

Q:Wherewilltheyvisit?

3.M:IwillmakeacardforLinda*sbirthday.Whataboutyou,Daisy?

W:I'mgoingtogiveherabookforherbirthday.

Q:WhatwillDaisygiveLindaforherbirthday?

4.W:HowlongwillyoustayinBeijing?

M:Letmesee,fourdays.

Q:HowlongwilltheboystayinBeijing?

5.W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

M:Iwanttobeadoctorbutmyparentswantmetobeanastronaut.

Q:What'stheboy'sdreaminthefuture?

6.W:WillwebeabletofloatontheMoon?

M:Yes,wewill.Sowehavetotieourselvestoourbedwhensleeping.

Q:WhatwillwedowhensleepingontheMoon?

7.W:WillyouliveinBeijingorHarbin?

M:Beijingiscrowded.Harbinistoocold.IwillliveinHangzhou.

Q:Wherewillthemanlive?

8.W:WhatwillyoudoontheMoon?

M:Iwilldoexerciseeverydaybecauseofthelowgravity.

Q:WhywilltheboydoexerciseontheMoon?

9.W:IwillgototheStarlightHotelinaspaceship.Doyouwanttogowithme?

M:Fdloveto.

Q:HowwilltheygototheStarlightHotel?

12

10.W:What'slifeinspacelike?

M:Ithinkit'sdifficultbutexciting.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoflifeinspace?

1II

弟一T：

Text1

M:Look!TheMoonlooksverybrighttonight!

W:Butit'snotasbrightasitlooks.

M:It'ssaidthatthereareonlyrocksandmountainsontheMoon.

W:Yes.Sohumansdidn'tfindanylivingthingsthere.

M:Nothingcanliveonitwithoutwaterorair.

Text2

M:Jane,I'mgoingtothebeachthisweekend.Joinme?

W:Pdloveto,Nick.Whenwillwegothere?

M:HowaboutthisSaturday?Myfatherwillbefreeandhecandriveusthere.

W:Sorry,IhavetodomyhomeworkonSaturday.IsSundayOK?

M:Letmesee.Well,it'sOK.Butwellhavetotakethebusthere.

W:That'sOK.Whatwillwetakewithus?

M:Fruitanddrinks.Howaboutgoingtobuythemnow?

W:OK.Let'sgo.

II.DailylifeinspaceissodifferentfromthatontheEarth.Forexample,a"day"inaspace

stationisnotlikea"day"ontheEarth.Astronautssee16sunrisesandsunsetsintwentyfbu