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第第页浙江省台州市临海市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题一、听力,第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(每小题1分)1.WhatdoesNancylooklike?A.Sheisshort.B.Shehaslonghair.C.She'sofmediumheight.2.WhatisLisagoodat?A.Drawingpictures.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingtheviolin.3.WhendoesScottusuallygettowork?A.At7:45. B.At8:00. C.At8:15.4.How'stheweatherinBeijingtoday?A.Warm. B.Sunny. C.Windy.5.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inabookstore.B.Onthestreet.C.Inapostoffice.二、听力,第二节:听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(每小题1.5分)听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。6.WhatdoesMikewanttodotonight?A.Gotothecinema.B.Stayathome.C.Goswimming.7.HowdoesMikefeelaboutthefamilyrules?A.Terrible. B.Boring. C.Helpful.听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。8.What'sthepossiblerelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.9.Who'splayingbasketball?A.Peter. B.Jack. C.Michael.10.WheredidMichael'smotherleaveherkeys?A.Ontheplayground.B.Inheroffice.C.Intheschoollibrary.三、听力,第三节:听独白,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(每小题1.5分)听独白,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。11.WhatdoesSimonWhitedo?A.Afarmer. B.Ateacher. C.Afisherman.12.Whatdoeshelikebest?A.Fishing. B.Swimming. C.Takingphotos.13.Howdoeshegotothefarm?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.14.Howdoeshefeelaboutthewaternow?A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Sorry.15.Whydoeshegivethephotostohisfriends?A.Toletthemenjoythephotos.B.Toaskthemtostopfishingintheriver.C.Toaskthemtodosomethingforthewater.四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AnnieWhitelikedmusic.Shewaslearningtoplaythepiano,16.theWhitesdidn'thaveapianoathome.AkindneighborhadanoldpianoandshesaidthatAnniecould17.it.ItwasaSundaymorning,MrWhiteandthreeneighborstookthepianototheWhites'house.Anniewasvery18..Annie'sbabysisterJanealsolikedthepiano,becauseshecouldmakealotof19.onit.Intheevening,MrandMrsWhitewenttoaparty.LittleJanewantedtoplaythepiano,butAnniesaid,"No,Jane.20.mustgotobednow."SoJanewenttobed.ThenAnniedidhomeworkandwatchedTV.Atnineo'clockshewenttobed,too.Butwhatwasthat?Shesatupinbedand21..Itwasherpiano.Someonewasplayingit.Well,infact,someonewasmakingalotofnoiseonit!Itwasher22.,forsure!Anniejumpedoutofbedandranintothenextroom23..Butshefound24.there.AnniewenttoJane'sroom.Janewasinbed.Shewassleeping.ThenAnnieheardthepianoagain!Whocoulditbe?Wereherparents25.?Shecalled,"Areyouthere,momanddad?"Therewasno26..ThenAnniewas27..Someonewasplayingherpiano.Itwasn'thersisteranditwasn'therfatherorhermother.Whocouldthatmysterious(神秘的)pianoplayerbe?28.allhercourage(勇气),shewenttothenextroomagain.Shewalkedslowlyandquietly.Doyouknowwhatshe29.?Puddles,thefamilycat,waswalkingupanddownthe30.!16.A.and B.but C.so D.because17.A.clean B.sell C.find D.have18.A.happy B.worried C.scared D.angry19.A.food B.money C.noise D.friends20.A.I B.You C.She D.They21.A.watched B.played C.listened D.danced22.A.brother B.sister C.cat D.parent23.A.slowly B.tiredly C.quickly D.Luckily24.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.noone25.A.back B.away C.around D.above26.A.problem B.way C.danger D.answer27.A.sad B.sorry C.afraid D.excited28.A.For B.To. C.Of D.With29.A.saw B.fed C.heard D.brought30.A.bed B.table C.kitchen D.piano五、阅读理解,阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读理解Deardiary,MomandDadfoundanewflat(公寓)today.Nowthatweareallteenagers,ourflatistoosmall.SallyandIshare(共享)aroom,andEric'sroomisreallysmall.Ourlivingroomisalsoquitesmallandit'salittledark.Thewindowsaretoosmallandthereisnobalcony(阳台).Ourbathroomisbig,butit'sreallyold.Somyparentsdecidedtofindanewflatforus.Thenewflatismuchbigger.Ithasfourbedrooms,soSallyandIcanhaveourownrooms.Eric'sroomislargeandithasabalcony.He'ssohappy.Momanddad'sroomalsohasabalcony.Therearetwobathroomsthatarebothbeautifulandmodern.Andthelivingroomisexcellent.Ithastwobigwindows,soitisniceandlight.It'sinEastgardens—aboutfivekilometersfromhere.It'sclosertoourschools,sothat'sgreat.Dadwillhavetotravelalittlefarthertowork,buthedoesn'tmind(介意).Here'sthebestthing.There'saswimmingpool.Everyonewholivestheresharesit.Ican'tbelieve(相信)it.Icanswimeverydayafterschool.Ican'twaittoaskallmyclassmatestohaveapoolparty.Iamreallyexcitedaboutthat.Stephanie31.WhydoStephanie'sfamilyneedanewflat?A.Theoldflatistoosmallforthem.B.Theywantaflatwithaswimmingpool.C.Theywanttoliveinadifferentneighborhood.D.Theparentswanttoliveclosertotheirworkplaces.32.WhichisTRUEaboutthenewflat?A.Therearethreebedrooms.B.Eric'sroomisnotbigbuthasabalcony.C.Stephanie'sfatherdoesn'tlikethenewflat.D.SallyandStephaniedon'tsharearoomlikebefore.33.Whatcanweknowfromthediary?A.Stephanieisafriendlygirl.B.Stephaniefeelssorrytoleaveheroldflat.C.Stephaniethinksthenewflatisthebestintheneighborhood.D.Stephaniehopesthenewflatcanhaveaswimmingpooloneday.阅读理解①AratMontoya,36,livesinWestLinn,acityintheUS.Heisfromafamilyofbakers.Buthedoesn'tlikemakingbread.Whenhisfatheraskedhimtofollowthefamilytradition(传统),Montoyasaid,"I'msorry,Dad.Ilovedogs."hesaid.②Montoyaspentafewyearsworkingatadogclub.Aftertheclubclosed,Montoyastartedtooffer(提供)adoggiedaycareservice(服务).Hehasa"DoggieSchoolBus"andheworksasthedriver.Thebusrunsfivedaysaweekandtheserviceis$30per(每一)dogeachday.③Montoya'sserviceisprettynice.Everymorningatabout7a.m.,hedrivestheschoolbustotheowners'(主人)housestopickupthedogsandtakesthemto"school"—afarm.Thedogsarefullofexcitementbecause"gotoschool"meanstheycanplayallday.Theycanrunaroundandplaywitheachotherat"school".When"school"finishes,Montoyatakesthedogsbackhome.Healsosendssomevideosandpicturestoshowthedogs'"school"lifetothedogs'owners.④Itshowsthatthedoggiedaycareserviceisagreatbusiness(生意)idea.Montoyalovestakingcareofthosedogs.Andthedogslovegoingto"school".Themostimportantisthatthedogs'ownersspeakhighlyofMontoyaandhisbusiness.Allofthemarehappyaboutthisdoggiedaycareservice.⑤Now,morethan300ownersaskMontoyatotakecareoftheirdogs."I'mthehappiestmanintheworld,"Montoyasaid."Doingwhat1liketrulymakesmehappy."34.WhatisMontoya'sfamilytradition?A.Tomakebread.B.Todriveaschoolbus.C.Toworkatadogclub.D.Toofferadoggiedaycareservice.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMontoya'swork?A.Hegets$30dollarsaday.B.Heworksastheownerofadogclub.C.Hedrivesa"DoggieSchoolBus"toafarm.D.Hetakesthedogstotheir"school"everyday.36.What'sthemainideaofParagraph③?A.Howtheownerslikethedoggiedaycareservice.B.WhatMontoyadoesinthedaycareservice.C.WhyMontoyastartedtoofferadoggiedaycareservice.D.WhohelpsMontoyatofinishthedoggiedaycareservice.37.InParagraph④,theauthor(作者)gives__________reasons(理由)toshowthedoggiedaycareserviceisagreatbusinessidea.A.two B.three C.four D.five阅读理解InSpain,childrenandtheirfamiliesareridingbikestoschooltogetherinlargegroups(群).Itiscalled"bicibús"orbikebus.InBarcelona,itstartedrecentlywithonlyfivechildrenandgrewquicklytohundredsofriders.Thisfall,childreninEixample,BarcelonahaveanewwaytogettoschoolonFridays—theyridetheirbikes.InSeptember,agroupoffivechildrenstartedbikingtoschoolwiththeirparentsonFridays.Soonthegroupgrewto150ormore.Thebikebusstartsaround8:25everyFridaymorning.Theroaditwillfollowisalwayspostedbeforestarting,soeveryoneknowswheretojoin.Thebicibúsdoesn'trideinbikelanes(道)oronsidewalks.Ittakesoverallthestreet.Thecommute(往返)ofthesebikerstakesabout25minutes.Andbecausemoreandmorecyclingandskatingkidsjoininit,thepolicearehelpingstoptraffic(车辆)byridinginfrontofthebicibúsandbehindit.Parentsarehappybecausethatmeanstheirchildrenwillgettoschoolsafely(安全).Withmusicplayingandbikebells(铃声)ringing,thebicibúsfeelslikeaparty."Thebestpartofthebicibúsisthatweridealongandpickupourfriendsandweridetogether,"nine-year-oldMariaPitarchsays.Beforethebicibúsprogram(项目),itwasn'tsafeforkidsinEixampletogotoschoolbybike.Thebikelanesarenotwideandthetrafficisbusy.Parentshopethatthebicibúsprogramwillchangepeople'sideasaboutgettingaround.Biking,theysay,isagreatwayofexercise.It'salsobetterforournature.38.Whatis"bicibús"inSpain?A.AprogramtousebikesfreelyinBarcelona.B.Aprogramthataskschildrentogotoschoolonfoot.C.Aspecialschoolbusthattakeschildrenandtheirbikestoschool.D.Agroupofchildrenandtheirfamiliesridingbikestoschooltogether.39.Howdothepolicesupport(支持)thebicibúsinBarcelona?A.Theyringthebellsforthebicibús.B.Theymakeasafeplanforthebicibús.C.Theygivelessonsonroadsafetytothechildren.D.Theyguidethebicibúsbyridinginfrontofandbehindit.40.WhatdoesMariaPitarchenjoymostaboutthebicibús?A.Ringingthebikebells.B.Gettingtoschoolsafely.C.Goingwithherfriendsalongtheway.D.Listeningtomusicwhentheyareriding.41.Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.ANewWaytoSchool.B.RidingBikesintheCity.C.TakingaBustoSchool.D.ATrafficProblemfromBikeRiders.阅读理解Once,therewasalittleboywhobecameveryill.Hehadtospendalldayinbed,becausehecouldn'tmoveatall.Otherchildrenwerenotallowed(允许)tocomenearhim,sohefeltlonely(孤独)andblue.Therewasn'tmuchhecoulddobutlookoutofthewindow.Timewentby,andhisfeelingoflonelinessjustgrew.Untilonedayhesawastrangeshape(奇怪的形状)inthewindow.Itwasapenguin(企鹅)eatingasausagesandwich.Thepenguingotinthroughtheopenwindow,said"goodafternoon"totheboy,turnedaround,andleftquickly.Ofcourse,theboywasverysurprised.Hetriedtoworkoutwhathadhappened(发生),buthecouldn't.Thenthenextdayoutsidehiswindowhesawamonkeybusyblowingupaballoon(气球).Atfirst,theboyaskedhimselfwhatthatcouldbe.Butafterafewminutes,asmoreandmorecrazy-lookinganimalsappeared(出现)outthewindow,hecouldn'thelplaughingandfoundithardtostop.Thelittleboydidn'ttellanyoneaboutthisbecausehethoughtnoonewouldbelievehim.Butthosestrangeanimalsputhappinessbackinhisbody.Itwasreallygoodforhishealth.Soonhecouldgobackto.schoolagain.Therehegottotalktohisfriends,andtoldthemallthestrangeshapeshesaw.Whenhewastalkingtohisbestfriend,hesawsomethingcomingoutofhisfriend'sschoolbag.Theboyaskedhisfriendwhatitwas,andhisfriendhadtoshowhimwhatwasinthebag.Insidethebag,therewereallthefancy-dress(化妆服)suits.Theboyknewwhohadtriedtomakehimhappy.·Fromthatdayon,thelittleboyalwaysdidhisbesttomakesurethatnoonefeltsadandlonely.42.Whatdidthelittleboyseeoutsidehiswindowforthefirsttime?A.Someofhisfriends.B.Somecrazy-lookinganimals.C.Amonkeybusyblowingupaballoon.D.Apenguineatingasausagesandwich.43.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawmoreandmorecrazylookinganimals?A.Surprised. B.Afraid. C.Happy. D.Angry.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto(指代)?A.Hishealth. B.Hislonelyfeeling.C.Thestrangething. D.Afriend'sschoolbag.45.Whotriedtomaketheboyhappyinfact(事实上)?A.Adoctor. B.Hisbestfriend.C.Hisanimalfriends. D.Wearenotsure.六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)阅读下面的短文,从方框中所给的A~F六个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项多余的),将其序号填入第46-50小题,使短文意思完整、通顺。BringItOnJasonAustralTherearealotoffilmsaboutteenagersathighschool.BringItOnisoneofthebestI'veseen.46.Forexample,it'sfunny,cleverandsometimessad.Thethreemaincharacters(角色),Leila,JessieandBrodieareinterestingandwefollowtheirlivescloselyinthefilm.47.Itcovers(涉及)subjectslikebullying(欺凌)andfriendshipwell.Whenthethreegirlsstopbeingfriends,wefeelsadforthem.48.Ofcourse,thegirlsbecomefriendsagainandthereisahappyending.Theycomebacktogethertostopanothergirl,Becky,frombullyingtheirfriend,Stephen.ThereisaveryfunnypartwhenBrodieandStephentryice-skatingforthefirsttime.LeilaandJessielaughsomuchthattheycan'tstandup.49.Igavethisfilm5stars.50.YoucanseeBringItOnattheChildren'sFilmFestivalonSunday5OctoberatMoviehouse.A.Ilaughedalot,too!B.There'salottolikeaboutthisfilm.C.Theyhadareallystrongfriendshipbefore.D.SoIthinksomestudentsmaynotlikeit.E.Itshowshighschoolasadifficultplaceformanystudents.F.Ithinkmosthighschoolstudentswillalsogiveagoodcomment(评价)onit.七、词汇运用,根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,并将完整的单词抄入答题卷,每空一词。(每小题1分)51.Thejacketisveryc,becausealltheclothesareonsaletoday.52.Don'tctheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.53.Aliceusuallywtoschoolbecauseshelivesneartheschool.54.PliveonlyinChina.Theyarereallycuteanimals.55.It'sdangeroustoclimbthemountainonrdays.56.TinavisitedEuropewithherparentsthreeyears(以前).57.SamisAmerican,buthecan(说)Chineseverywell.58.Iwouldlikeabowlofnoodleswith(牛肉)andpotatoes.59.It's(重要的)totakenoteswhenwehaveclasses.60.Myyoungerbrotherhasaroundfaceandasmall(嘴巴).八、词汇运用,根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(每小题1分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。buyfrontthereluckexciteLastweekwastheDragonBoatFestivalandIwenttowatchthedragonboatraceswithmyfamily.Itwasreally61..ThisyearmycousinElliewasinadragonboatteam.So,Iwasmoreinterested.Itisalwaysdifficulttowatchtheraceifwearenotnearthe62.,sowearrivedearlytogetgoodseats.Somanypeoplewerethere.63.,wefoundagreatplacetositon.64.weretwelveraces.Mycousinwasinthelastracesowehadtostayuntiltheend.WhenElliewasracing,Ishoutedandcheeredloudly.Herteamwon!Itwasreallydifficultbuttheydidit.Aftertherace,we65.somedeliciousricedumplings.Theyweredelicious!九、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Lookatthisvideo(视频)online.Ateenagerfromanothercountry66.(cook)therealChinesefoodathomeandteachingothers.HisnameisMaxBurns.Heis67.19-year-oldEnglishman.HeisverypopularontheInternetbecauseofhisvideosofmakingChinesefood.68.tookMax'sparentsmanyyearstoworkinChina.Maxspenthisfirst13yearsbeingimmersed(沉浸于)inChineseculture-learningthelanguageandlovingthefood.Whenhisfamily69.(move)toBrighton,UKin2016,MaxmissedChinesefoodverymuch.Hestarted70.(order)takeawayfoodfromlocalChineserestaurantsatfirst.Butthemealsdidn'ttastethesameastheywereinChina.Theywerealsoveryexpensive.ThenMaxdecidedtotrytomakeChinese,71.(dish)athome.Maxfoundthatmanyofhisfriendsdidn'tknowmuch72.therealChinesefood.Hewantedtodosomething.ThenhemadevideosofmakingChinesefoodandputthemonline.Hecanevenmakejianbing-atraditionalChinesestreetfood,73.zongzi-atraditionalChinesericedish.Thevideoshelped74.(he)winmillionsoffansallovertheworld."WhenpeopleaskmewhereI'mfrom,Ifindithardtoanswer75.IgrewupinChinaandnowI'mlivingintheUK,"hesays."I'mjusttryingtoshareChineseandBritishculturewithChineseandEnglishpeople,andbuildaculturalbridgebetweenthem."十、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)76.假如你是"星星农家乐"(XingxingAgritainment")的负责人,请根据下面的表格信息(可适当发挥),用英语写一篇介绍该农家乐的短文,发表在某英语报纸上。XingxingAgritainmentLocation(位置)OnamountainbetweenLinhaiandXianjuScenery(风景)Trees,flowers,alake,..Activities(活动)◆Pickoranges,redbayberries(杨梅),
◆Goboating,fishing,SpecialsTofuandchickenTransportation(交通)BusorcarPrice◆40yuan
◆100yuanLastmonth'sbusiness(生意)Great,about10,000visitors,..注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(2)词数:80-100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。XingxingAgritainmentisagreatplacetospendyourvacation.
答案解析部分1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B【答案】6.A7.C【答案】8.C9.B10.B【答案】11.B12.A13.A14.C15.C【答案】16.B;17.D;18.A;19.C;20.B;21.C;22.B;23.C;24.D;25.A;26.D;27.C;28.D;29.A;30.D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了安妮·怀特对音乐的喜爱以及她家里没有钢琴的困境。幸运的是,一位好心的邻居愿意将她的旧钢琴借给安妮·怀特使用。然而,当钢琴被搬到安妮·怀特家后,发生了一系列神秘的事情。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。16.句意:她正在学习弹钢琴,但怀特家没有钢琴。A.和,表示并列;B.但是,表示转折;C.所以,表示结果;D.因为,表示原因。Shewaslearningtoplaythepiano她正在学习弹钢琴,theWhitesdidn'thaveapianoathome怀特家没有钢琴,可知前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。17.句意:一位好心的邻居有一架旧钢琴,她说安妮可以拥有它。A.打扫;B.卖;C.发现;D.有。it代指邻居家的旧钢琴,结合选项可知讲的是安妮可以拥有旧钢琴,故选D。18.句意:安妮非常高兴。A.高兴的;B.担心的;C.感到害怕的;D.生气的。根据前句ItwasaSundaymorning,MrWhiteandthreeneighborstookthepianototheWhites'house.那是一个星期天的早晨,怀特先生和三个邻居把钢琴带到了怀特家,可知安妮是高兴的,故选A。19.句意:安妮的小妹妹简也喜欢钢琴,因为她能在钢琴上发出很大的声音。A.食物;B.金钱;C.噪音;D.朋友。根据后文someonewasmakingalotofnoiseonit!可知讲的是制造噪音,makenoises制造噪音,故选C。20.句意:不,简。你现在必须去睡觉了。A.我;B.你;C.她;D.他们。根据句子可知讲的是安妮对简说得话,所以用you代指,故选B。21.句意:她从床上坐起来,听着。A.观看;B.玩;C.听;D.跳舞。根据后句Itwasherpiano.Someonewasplayingit.那是她的钢琴。有人在演奏它,所以是听钢琴演奏,故选C。22.句意:那肯定是她的妹妹!A.哥哥/弟弟;B.姐姐/妹妹;C.猫;D.礼物。根据前文可知简是安妮的妹妹,故选B。23.句意:安妮跳下床,飞快地跑进隔壁房间。A.缓慢地;B.疲劳地;C.迅速地;D.幸运地。Anniejumpedoutofbedandranintothenextroom安妮跳下床,跑进隔壁房间,结合选项可知讲的是安妮飞快地跑进妹妹的房间看看妹妹是否在演奏钢琴,故选C。24.句意:但她在那里找不到人。A.有人;B.任何人;C.每个人;D.没有人。but但是,表示转折,found意思是发现,结合选项可知讲的是没有发现人,故选D。25.句意:她的父母回来了吗?A.回来;B.离开;C.附近;D.在上面。根据前文MrandMrsWhitewenttoaparty.可知简的父母去了聚会,所以问的是简的父母回来了吗,故选A。26.句意:没有回答。A.问题;B.方式;C.跳舞;D.回答。根据前句Shecalled,"Areyouthere,momanddad?"她喊道:"爸爸妈妈,你们在吗?",可知回答是没有回答,故选D。27.句意:然后安妮是害怕的。A.伤心的;B.抱歉的;C.害怕的;D.感到兴奋的。根据前文可知简没有在弹钢琴,简的父母也没有回来,所以安妮听到声音是害怕的,故选C。28.句意:她鼓起勇气,又去了隔壁房间。A.对于;B.到;C的;D.和、带有。shewenttothenextroomagain.又去了隔壁房间,结合选项可知讲的是安妮带着勇气去了隔壁房间,故选D。29.句意:你知道她看见了什么吗?A.看见;B.喂养;C.听到;D.带来。结合选项可知讲的是安妮去看看谁在弹钢琴,故选A。30.句意:家猫布丁在钢琴上走来走去。A.床;B.桌子;C.厨房;D.钢琴。根据前文可知讲的是钢琴声,所以是猫在钢琴上走,故选D。【答案】31.A32.D33.A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了斯蒂芬妮主要在她的日记中讲述了他们家找到新公寓的经历和感受。
【点评】考查阅读理解,先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。31.细节理解题。根据ourflatistoosmall.可知公寓太小了,所以需要新公寓,故选A。32.细节理解题。根据soSallyandIcanhaveourownrooms.这样萨莉和我就可以有自己的房间了,可知萨莉和斯蒂芬妮不像以前那样共用一个房间,故选D。33.推理判断题。根据SallyandIshare(共享)aroom萨利和我分享一个房间,和Ican'twaittoaskallmyclassmatestohaveapoolparty.我迫不及待地想邀请我所有的同学参加一个游泳池派对,可知斯蒂芬妮是一个友好的女孩,故选A。【答案】34.A35.C36.B37.B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了AratMontoya,一个来自美国烘焙世家的36岁男子,却选择了一条与众不同的道路——从事狗狗日间照护服务。
【点评】考查阅读理解,留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。34.细节理解题。根据Buthedoesn'tlikemakingbread.Whenhisfatheraskedhimtofollowthefamilytradition(传统)但他不喜欢做面包,当他的父亲要求他遵循家族传统时,可知他家庭的传统是制作面包,故选A。35.细节理解题。根据Everymorningatabout7a.m.,hedrivestheschoolbustotheowners'(主人)housestopickupthedogsandtakesthemto"school"—afarm.可知每天早上7点左右,他都会开校车去主人家接狗,带它们去"学校"——一个农场,故选C。36.段落大意题。根据Everymorningatabout7a.m.,hedrivestheschoolbustotheowners'(主人)housestopickupthedogsandtakesthemto"school"—afarm.Thedogsarefullofexcitementbecause"gotoschool"meanstheycanplayallday.Theycanrunaroundandplaywitheachotherat"school".When"school"finishes,Montoyatakesthedogsbackhome.Healsosendssomevideosandpicturestoshowthedogs'"school"lifetothedogs'owners.每天早上7点左右,他都会开校车去主人家接狗,带它们去"学校"——一个农场。狗狗们充满了兴奋,因为"上学"意味着它们可以整天玩耍。他们可以在"学校"里跑来跑去,互相玩耍。当"学校"结束时,蒙托亚把狗带回家。他还发送了一些视频和图片,向狗的主人展示狗的"学校"生活,可知讲的是蒙托亚在日托服务中做什么,故选B。37.细节理解题。根据Montoyalovestakingcareofthosedogs.Andthedogslovegoingto"school".Themostimportantisthatthedogs'ownersspeakhighlyofMontoyaandhisbusiness.蒙托亚喜欢照顾那些狗。狗喜欢去"学校"。最重要的是,狗的主人对蒙托亚和他的生意评价很高,可知讲了三个原因,故选B。【答案】38.D39.D40.C41.A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了"bicibús"(一种集体自行车通勤方式)在西班牙巴塞罗那市Eixample地区为孩子们提供的安全、有趣的上学方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。38.细节理解题。根据InSpain,childrenandtheirfamiliesareridingbikestoschooltogetherinlargegroups(群).Itiscalled"bicibús"orbikebus.可知在西班牙,孩子们和他们的家人成群结队地骑自行车上学。这被称为"bicibus"或bikebus,故选D。39.细节理解题。根据Andbecausemoreandmorecyclingandskatingkidsjoininit,thepolicearehelpingstoptraffic(车辆)byridinginfrontofthebicibúsandbehindit.可知由于越来越多的骑自行车和滑冰的孩子加入其中,警方正在通过在自行车前后骑行来帮助阻止交通,故选D。40.细节理解题。根据"Thebestpartofthebicibúsisthatweridealongandpickupourfriendsandweridetogether,"nine-year-oldMariaPitarchsays.岁的MariaPitarch说:"这辆自行车最棒的部分是我们一起骑车接朋友,一起骑车,可知最喜欢和朋友沿路一起骑车,故选C。41.最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要讲述了"bicibús"(一种集体自行车通勤方式)在西班牙巴塞罗那市Eixample地区为孩子们提供的安全、有趣的上学方式,故选A。【答案】42.D43.C44.C45.B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了小男孩第一次在窗外看到的是一只企鹅在吃香肠三明治。这只企鹅通过开着的窗户进入房间,向小男孩说了声"下午好",然后迅速转身离开了。这个场景让小男孩感到非常惊讶,因为他无法理解发生了什么事情。这个奇怪的经历成为了小男孩生活中的一个转折点,随后他开始在窗外看到更多奇怪形状的动物,这些动物给他带来了欢乐和笑容,最终帮助他恢复了健康并重新回到了学校。
【点评】考查阅读理解,回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。42.细节理解题。根据Untilonedayhesawastrangeshape(奇怪的形状)inthewindow.Itwasapenguin(企鹅)eatingasausagesandwich.直到有一天,他在窗户里看到了一个奇怪的形状。那是一只企鹅在吃香肠三明治,可知这个小男孩第一次看到一只企鹅在吃香肠三明治,故选D。43.细节理解题。根据Butafterafewminutes,asmoreandmorecrazy-lookinganimalsappeared(出现)outthewindow,hecouldn'thelplaughingandfoundithardtostop.但几分钟后,随着越来越多看起来疯狂的动物出现在窗外,他忍不住笑了起来,发现很难停下来,可知男孩感到高兴,故选C。44.代词指代题。根据后句Butthosestrangeanimalsputhappinessbackinhisbody.但那些奇怪的动物让他的身体恢复了快乐,可知男孩没有把这些奇怪的事情告诉任何人,所以this代指奇怪的事情,故选C。45.推理判断题。根据Whenhewastalkingtohisbestfriend,hesawsomethingcomingoutofhisfriend'sschoolbag.Theboyaskedhisfriendwhatitwas,andhisfriendhadtoshowhimwhatwasinthebag.当他和他最好的朋友说话时,他看到朋友的书包里有东西冒出来。男孩问他的朋友那是什么,他的朋友不得不让他看看袋子里有什么,可知他最好的朋友让男孩高兴,故选B。【答案】46.B;47.E;48.C;49.A;50.F【解析】【分析】主要介绍了电影《BringItOn》的内容、特点以及观影推荐。
A.Ilaughedalot,too!我也笑了很多!
B.There'salottolikeaboutthisfilm.这部电影有很多值得喜欢的地方。
C.Theyhadareallystrongfriendshipbefore.他们以前有很牢固的友谊。
D.SoIthinksomestudentsmaynotlikeit.所以我想有些学生可能不喜欢它。
E.Itshowshighschoolasadifficultplaceformanystudents.这表明高中对许多学生来说是一个困难的地方。
F.Ithinkmosthighschoolstudentswillalsogiveagoodcomment(评价)onit.我想大多数高中生也会对此给予好评。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看文章,了解文章的主题和内容,对文章有一个大致的了解。再仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。最后分析选项,将选项与上下文进行对比,排除与上下文不符或无关的选项。46.根据前句BringItOnisoneofthebestI'veseen.BringItOn是我见过的最好的之一,可知后句讲的是喜欢这部电影的原因,故选B。47.根据后句Itcovers(涉及)subjectslikebullying(欺凌)andfriendshipwell.它很好地涵盖了欺凌和友谊等主题,可知前句讲的是这表明高中对许多学生来说是一个困难的地方,故选E。48.根据后句Ofcourse,thegirlsbecomefriendsagainandthereisahappyending.当然,女孩们又成了朋友,有一个幸福的结局,可知前句讲的是之前他们有真地深厚的友谊,故选C。49.根据前句LeilaandJessielaughsomuchthattheycan'tstandup.莱拉和杰西笑得都站不起来了,可知后句讲的是与笑有关,故选A。50.根据前句Igavethisfilm5stars.我给这部电影5颗星,可知后句讲的是与评价有关,故选F。51.【答案】cheap【解析】【分析】句意:这件夹克很便宜,因为今天所有的衣服都在打折。根据becausealltheclothesareonsaletoday因为今天所有的衣服都在打折,结合首字母可知讲的是夹克衫是便宜的,即cheap便宜的,形容词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填cheap。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记be动词后面用形容词。52.【答案】cross【解析】【分析】句意:红绿灯时不要过马路。根据whenthetrafficlightisred红绿灯时,结合首字母可知讲的是不要过马路,don't后面用动词原形,结合首字母可知是穿过,即cross,实义动词,故填cross。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记don't后面用动词原形。53.【答案】walks【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝通常步行去学校,因为她住在学校附近。根据becauseshelivesneartheschool.因为她住在学校附近,结合首字母可知讲的是爱丽丝步行去上学,walk步行,实义动词,usually表明时态是一般现在时,主语是单数Alice,所以walk用单三式walks,故填walks。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记一般现在时的标志词和根据主语单复数确定谓语形式。54.【答案】Pandas【解析】【分析】句意:熊猫只生活在中国。它们真的是可爱的动物。根据Theyarereallycuteanimals它们真的是可爱的动物,结合首字母可知讲的是熊猫,即panda,可数名词,they表明主语是复数,所以用复数pandas,注意句首首字母大写,故填Pandas。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意根据关键词they确定名词单复数。55.【答案】rainy【解析】【分析】句意:下雨天爬山很危险。根据It'sdangeroustoclimbthemountain爬山很危险,结合首字母可知讲的是下雨天爬山是危险的,days天,名词,所以前面用形容词,rainy有雨的,形容词,故填rainy。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记形容词修饰名词。56.【答案】ago【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜三年前和父母去了欧洲。visited表明时态是一般过去时,所以"以前"用ago,故填ago。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意识记ago的用法。57.【答案】speak【解析】【分析】句意:山姆是美国人,但他能很好地说中文。Chinese中文,所以"说某种语言"用speak,实义动词,情态动词can后面用动词原形,所以speak用原形,故填speak。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记情态动词后面用动词原形。58.【答案】beef【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一碗面条和土豆。牛肉用beef,不可数名词,故填beef。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记不可数名词beef的用法。59.【答案】important【解析】【分析】句意:当我们上课时做笔记是重要的。重要的用important,形容词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填important。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记be动词后面用形容词。60.【答案】mouth【解析】【分析】句意:我弟弟有一张圆脸和一张小嘴。嘴巴用mouth,可数名词,a后面用单数名词,故填mouth。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记mouth的用法。【答案】61.exciting;62.front;63.Luckily;64.There;65.bought【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者上周与家人一起观看龙舟赛的经历。
选词意思:buy买;front前面;there那里;luck幸运;excite使兴奋。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。61.句意:它是真地令人兴奋。be动词was后面用形容词,指的是端午节令人兴奋,excite使兴奋,实义动词,主语it,指的是物,所以用exciting,令人兴奋的,形容词,故填exciting。62.句意:如果我们不在前排,总是很难观看比赛,所以我们提前到达以获得好座位。Itisalwaysdifficulttowatchtherace总是很难观看比赛,结合选项可知讲的是不在前排,front前面,不可数名词,故填front。63.句意:幸运的是,我们找到了一个坐的好地方。根据wefoundagreatplacetositon我们找到了一个坐的好地方,结合选项可知讲的是是幸运的,luck幸运,不可数名词,副词修饰整个句子,所以用副词luckily,幸运地,注意句首首字母大写,故填Luckily。64.句意:有12个比赛。therebe比赛有,固定搭配,注意句首首字母大写,故填There。65.句意:比赛结束后,我们买了一些美味的粽子。句子缺少谓语,结合选
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