河南省南阳市南召县2025年八年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案

河南省南阳市南召县2025年八年级英语第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Hi!I’mLily.I’m3andIhavea____1____brother,Tom.Heis8.MyfamilyandI____2____inabighouse.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksina____3____.She____4____hard,andsheusuallyworksatnight.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothe____5____,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesdoingchores.My____6____worksinabank.Hearriveshomeearly,atabout5p.m.,____7____hecandoalotofthingsathome.Inthemorning,Mommakes____8____.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDad____9____ustoschoolinhiscar.Everyevening,Dad_____10_____dinner.MybrotherandIhelphim.Afterdinner,DaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.ThenwetakeashowerandDadreadsusshortstories.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture(家具)andDadsweepsthefloor.Tom_____3_____therubbishandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthe_____12_____foldingtheclothes.He_____13_____doesit.Mygrandmaoftencomestoourhomeand_____14_____foldsourclothes.OnSunday,wewashthecartogether.Dadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatoutinour_____15_____restaurant.1.A.elder B.younger C.healthier D.better2.A.live B.wait C.listen D.come3.A.restaurant B.bank C.hospital D.store4.A.sleeps B.eats C.works D.buys5.A.homework B.shopping C.cooking D.housework6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.grandpa7.A.so B.but C.or D.for8.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper9.A.walks B.rides C.flies D.drives10.A.sells B.orders C.cooks D.has3.A.givesout B.handsout C.takesout D.goesout12.A.likes B.hates C.enjoys D.finishes13.A.always B.never C.often D.usually14.A.she B.he C.one D.it15.A.clean B.happy C.fresh D.favorite二、阅读理解（40分）2、“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.1.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.开朗的 C.幽默的 D.诚恳的4.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction3、Handgesturesmeandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.Somegesturesmayevengetyouintroubleinforeigncountriesifyoudon’tknowthemwell.Somaybeitisbesttokeepyourhandsinyourpocketswhentravelling.PeopleinmostcountriessuchasCanadaandtheUSAuseathumbs-up(翘拇指)toagreeaboutsomething.Butitmaybeunfriendlyinsomecountriesandshouldn’tbeusedatallinIran,IraqandThailand.Whatdoesmakingacirclewithyourthumbandindexfinger(食指)mean?Inmanycountries,itmeansOK.Thatisnottheonlymeaning,itusuallymeans“zero”ratherthanOKinAustralia.AndinJapan,itusuallymeansmoney.Don’ttrytocallsomeonetoyoubyusingthisgestureofyourindexfinger.Itmaymean“comehere”intheUSA.Butitisanunfriendlyhandgestureinmostpartsoftheworld.Thereareplaceswherethiscouldevengetyouintrouble!Youhavetoworryaboutthe“V”forwinningsign.Ifyouuseit,youshouldkeepyourpalm(手掌)facingawayfromyou.Ifyouturnyourpalmtowardsyou.Therearemanykindsofhandgestures,herearesomeweusuallyuse.1.Athumbs-upisanunfriendlygesturein________.A.Canada B.Japan C.Thailand D.theUSA2.Makingacirclewithyourthumbandindexfingerusuallymeans________inAustralia.A.OK B.zero C.money D.comehere3.Wheremaythisarticlecomefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencebook. C.Adictionary. D.Amagazine.4、newChinesecartoonseries(系列节目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.Youcanenjoyeitherpapercuttingorwatercolorpaintinginthem.Theseriesalsoshowsallkindsofdifferentspirits(妖精)forus.Forexample,thefirststory,Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain,therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.Theothersixstoriesarealsoveryinteresting.IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。1.StoriesinYao-ChineseFolktalesareallaboutChinesecultureandart.2.ThestoryNobodytalksaboutalittlepigspirit.3.Ayoungmanmeets4spiritsonthewayhome.4.BothNobodyandGooseMountainare20minuteslong.5.PeopleinterestedinChineseculturewilllovethisseries.5、HowcanIprevent(防止)myselffromhavingtheflu?◆Washyourhandsoften.◆Getenoughsleep,domoreexercise,anddrinklotsofwater.◆Getafluvaccination(接种疫苗)everyyearifyou,orsomeoneyoulivewith,isoneofthefollowingATRISKgroups:※childrenaged6to35months.※peoplewhoworkathospitals.※peoplewhoareover60yearsold.HowcanItellifIhavetheflu?Youmayhavethefluifyouhavethefollowingsymptoms(症状):◆Feelingcold◆Feelingverytired◆Havingaheadache◆Coughing◆Havingasorethroat◆HavingarunnynoseWhatshouldIdoifIhavetheflu?◆Takesomemedicine.◆Drinklotsofwater.1.Whichofthefollowingcanpeopledotopreventthemselvesfromthefluaccordingtothetable?①Washtheirhandsoften.②Playsportsoften.③Eathealthyfood.④Drinkenoughwater.⑤Takesomemedicine.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.②④⑤2.WhichofthefollowingpeoplemayNOTbeintheATRISKgroup?A.Tim—heisgoingtobe65yearsold.B.Mary—sheisadoctorinherhometown.C.Tim—hecouldn’thearattheageoffive.D.Jack—hisparentscelebratedhissecondbirthdayyesterday.3.Howmanykindsofsymptomsofthefluarementioned(提及)inthetable?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetable?A.Wherepeopleshouldstaywhentheyhavetheflu.B.Howoftenapersoncangetafluvaccination.C.Howmanyhours’sleepisgoodforpeople.D.Whatkindofmedicinepeoplecantakewhentheyhavetheflu.5.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tomakeuspreparesomemedicineathome.B.Totellussomethingaboutthefluvaccination.C.Tomakeusfollowsomerulesinthehospital.D.Tomakeusknowaboutthefluwell.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Daming!____1____B:Yes,I’vebeenthere.A:____2____B:Threemonthsago.It’sagoodplacetotakeaholiday.____3____A:Yes,Iam.B:____4____A:Nextweek.B:Whoareyougoingtherewith?A:Myparents.____5____B:Sure.It’sveryhotinSydneynow.YoushouldtakeyourshortsandT-shirts.A:Whatelse?B:Don’tforgettotakeyourpassports,moneyandmobilephones.A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.A.Whenareyouleaving?B.Whendidyougothere?C.How’stheweatherthere?D.Areyougoingthereonholiday?E.Couldyoutellmewhatweshouldtake?F.HaveyoueverbeentoSydney,Australia?四、短文填空（10分）7、根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Doyouwanttoenjoyyourvacations?Herearesomegoodideas!____1____Youcan’twaitforthewinterseason?WinterisperfectinNewZealandinAugust.It’sfamousforbungeejumping(蹦极),andit’salsoagoodplaceforskiing.____2____Nature’sValleyontheeastcoastofSouthAfricaisagoodplaceforvacations.ThebeachesandtheforestsnexttothewarmIndianOceanareverynice.It’sgreattobeclosetonature!____3____ThepyramidsinEgyptarefamousattractionsallyearround.TheNileValleyisalwayswarminDecember.Youcanpacklightclothesupifyougothere.Justtakeacoatfortheevening.____4____LeavesstarttofallfromthetreesinAustralia,makingiteasiertoseesomeofthespecialanimalsthere.Goonanadventurous(冒险的)tourinautumn!____5____AmsterdamwillhavetheOrangeFestivalattheendofApril.Thousandsofpeoplewillhavepartiesandenjoythemselvesinarealorangeworld—orangehair,orangeshirtsandevenorangebodypaint!A.TakeawarmtourinDecember.B.Lookforspecialanimals.C.Beclosetonature.D.EnjoywinterinAugust.E.Havefuninanorangeworld.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(连词)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠词)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介词)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.六、阅读表达（10分）9、Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Iwasgoinghomefromworkonmybike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtome.Ifeltalittlenervous.“Excuseme,”theoldmansaid.“Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Heseemedtobeabout70yearsold.Hearing“yes”,hetookout10yuanandsaidtome,“Doyouseetheoldwomansellingbakedsweetpotatoes(烤红薯)overthere?Couldyouusethemoneytobuyonefromher?”①Hepointedattheoldwomanaboutfiftymetersaway.“Whydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzledandasked.“Sheismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonebakedsweetpotatoleft.Shewon’tgohomeuntilshesellsitout.Butshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.②我很担心她。”Themansaidtome.Atthattime,Iunderstoodeverything.Iwasverytouchedbyhiswordsandfeltwarm.Withouttakingthemoney;Irodetotheoldwomanquicklyandboughtthelastone.1.请将①处划线句子译为汉语。____________________2.请将②处划线句子译为英语。____________________3.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheoldmanwalkedtohim?____________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhepassage?____________________5.在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。Couldyougivemeahand?____________________七、书面表达（20分）阅读对人成长的影响是巨大的。“腹有诗书气自华”，一本好书往往能改变人的一生。每年的4月23日是世界读书日，为此你想给同学们提一些养成阅读好习惯方面的建议。要点如下：1.选择适合自己读的书。从老师或家长处寻求读书建议，可以从学校图书馆借书或者到书店买书……2.计划好自己的时间。每天至少匀出半小时来阅读；不要轻易改变计划。比如，可以养成在睡觉前进行阅读的习惯；3.随身带一本书。当有空的时候，随时随地进行阅读……4.再补充一条建议……要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2.必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥；3.字数在100字左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。Havinggoodreadinghabitsmakesagreatdifferencetoyou.Ifyouwanttohavegoodreadinghabits,Ihavesomeadviceforyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyadvicecanhelpyouformsomegoodreadinghabits.

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C3.C12.B13.B14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的一家。【1题详解】句意：我十一岁了，我有一个弟弟，汤姆。elder年纪较大的；younger更年轻的；healthier更健康的；better更好的。根据“I’m3...Heis8.”可知，汤姆是作者的弟弟，youngerbrother“弟弟”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我和我的家人住在一所大房子里。live居住，生存；wait等候；listen听；come来。由“inabighouse.”可知是居住在一所大房子里。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我妈妈是一名护士，她在一家医院工作。restaurant饭店；bank银行；hospital医院；store商店。护士的工作地点应是医院。故选C。【4题详解】句意：她工作努力，经常深夜还在上班。sleeps睡觉；eats吃；works工作；buys买。workhard“努力工作”，固定短语。故选C。【5题详解】句意：她没有足够的时间做家务，所以爸爸经常帮助她，爸爸喜欢做家务。homework作业；shopping购物；cooking烹饪；housework家务。根据后文“helikesdoingchores.”可知，此处指做家务。故选D。【6题详解】句意：我爸爸在银行工作。father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟；grandpa(外)祖父。根据“Mymomisanurse”及“Hearriveshomeearly”可知，前文介绍妈妈，故此处应是在介绍爸爸。故选A。【7题详解】句意：他很早就到家了，大约下午5点，所以他可以在家做很多事情。so所以；but但是；or或者；for为了。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，应用so。故选A。【8题详解】句意：早晨，妈妈做早餐。lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；supper晚餐。早晨做的是早餐。故选B。【9题详解】句意：然后爸爸开车送我们上学。walks步行；rides骑；flies飞；drives驾驶。根据“inhiscar”可知，是开车。故选D。【10题详解】句意：每天晚上，爸爸做晚饭。sells卖；orders命令；cooks做饭；has有。由“dinner”可知，是做晚餐。故选C。【3题详解】句意：汤姆扔垃圾并给植物浇水。givesout释放；handsout分发；takesout去除；goesout出去。根据“rubbish”可知是扔垃圾，takeout符合。故选C。【12题详解】句意：爸爸喜欢擦窗子但是他讨厌叠衣服。likes喜欢；hates讨厌；enjoys享受；finishes完成。前后句为转折关系，故表达爸爸讨厌叠衣服。故选B。【13题详解】句意：他从不叠衣服。always总是；never从不；often经常；usually通常。前文说爸爸讨厌叠衣服，因此“从不”叠。故选B。【14题详解】句意：我奶奶经常来我们家，她为我们叠衣服。she她；he他；one一个；it它。此处指代前文的“Mygrandma”，故应用she。故选A。【15题详解】句意：爸爸经常带我们去公园玩，并带我们去最喜欢的饭店吃饭。clean干净的；happy开心的；fresh清新的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“our...restaurant.”可知，是我们最喜欢的饭店。故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了电影《海蒂》部分内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces...ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.”可知，后来她的姑姑想去其他地方工作，她不得不去求助于海蒂的爷爷。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“becauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“...wenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.”可知，海蒂很善良，为了给富家小姐寻找快乐而当她的玩伴。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据后一句“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.”可知，他从不和别人说话，也不同意村民的意见。由此可以猜测海蒂的爷爷是古怪的，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.”“Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.”和“Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.”可知，海蒂的爷爷独自住在山区的木屋里，而且周围有山和绿地。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi”和文章最后两句“Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.”可知，最后会发生什么？你可以通过看这部电影找到答案。由此推断本文是电影《海蒂》的相关介绍，故选C。3、1.C2.B3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了手势在不同的国家有不同的含义。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butitmaybeunfriendlyinsomecountriesandshouldn’tbeusedatallinIran,IraqandThailand.”可知，竖起大拇指在一些国家可能不友好，根本不应该在伊朗、伊拉克和泰国使用。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whatdoesmakingacirclewithyourthumbandindexfinger(食指)mean?...itusuallymeans‘zero’ratherthanOKinAustralia.”可知，在澳大利亚，用拇指和食指做一个圆圈通常意味着零。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了手势在不同的国家有不同的含义，所以此文可能来自杂志。故选D。4、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《中国奇谭》这个动画节目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“AnewChinesecartoonseries(系列节目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”可知，中国奇谭里面的故事都是有关中国文化和艺术的，句子表述正确。故填T。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是讲的一个小猪妖的故事。句子表述正确。故填T。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.”可知，一位年轻人是在把两只鹅送到一个村庄时遇到的4个妖怪，而非是在回家路上遇到的。句子表述错误。故填F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,”以及“Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是20分钟，而《鹅鹅鹅》是17分钟。句子表述错误。故填F。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”以及“IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!”可知，《中国奇谭》是有关中国文化的动画，文中并未提及对中国文化感兴趣的就会喜欢这个节目。句子表述错误。故填F。5、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何预防流感，如何辨别自己是否患了流感以及如果患了流感应该怎么做。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Washyourhandsoften.”，“domoreexercise”和“drinklotsofwater”可知，勤洗手，锻炼身体和多喝水可以预防流感。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“childrenaged6to35months.”，“peoplewhoworkathospitals.”和“peoplewhoareover60yearsold.”可知，6到35个月的孩子，在医院工作的人以及超过60岁的人是高危人群，即5岁的孩子不属于高危人群。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Feelingcold”，“Feelingverytired”，“Havingaheadache”，“Coughing”，“Havingasorethroat”，“Havingarunnynose”可知，共提到了六种流感的症状。故选B。【4题详解】细节题解题。根据“Getafluvaccination(接种疫苗)everyyear”可知，我们可以从文中知道接种疫苗的频度。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍如何预防流感，如何辨别自己是否患了流感以及如果患了流感应该怎么做，由此可知本文的目的是让我们更好地了解流感。故选D。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.F2.B3.D4.A5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是关于A要出去度假的事情。【1题详解】根据“Yes,I’vebeenthere.”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，且是现在完成时，选项F“你去过澳大利亚的悉尼吗？”符合语境，故选F。【2题详解】根据“Threemonthsago.”可知是问对方什么时候去的，选项B“你什么时候去的？”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Yes,Iam.”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，且以be动词开头，选项D“你要去那里度假吗？”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Nextweek.”以及“Whoareyougoingtherewith?”可知是问对方什么时候出发，选项A“你什么时候走？”符合语境，故选A。【5题详解】根据“Sure.It’sveryhotinSydneynow.YoushouldtakeyourshortsandT-shirts.”可知是问对方去那里要带什么，选项E“你能告诉我我们应该带什么吗？”符合语境，故选E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.E【解析】【导语】本文介绍了度假的几个好去处。【1题详解】根据“Youcan’twaitforthewinterseason?WinterisperfectinNewZealandinAugust.”可知，下文介绍了八月的冬天，选项D“享受八月的冬天。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Nature’sValleyontheeastcoastofSouthAfricaisagoodplaceforvacations.”可知，这里介绍了大自然。选项C“亲近自然。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“TheNileValleyisalwayswarminDecember.Youcanpacklightclothesupifyougothere.”可知这里介绍了12月很暖和，选项A“在12月来一次温暖的旅行。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“LeavesstarttofallfromthetreesinAustralia,makingiteasiertoseesomeofthespecialanimalsthere.”可知，这里提到了特殊的动物，选项B“寻找特殊的动物。”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Thousandsofpeoplewillhavepartiesandenjoythemselvesinarealorangeworld-orangehair,orangeshirtsandevenorangebodypaint!”可知，这里提到了橙色的世界，选项E“在橙色的世界里玩得开心。”符合语境。故选E。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【导语】本文主要写了人们的爱好以及爱好对生活的重要性。【1题详解】句意：有些人喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据“like”可知，此处是说喜欢玩电脑游戏，likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。【2题详解】句意：不同的人有不同的爱好。根据“different”可知，此处是说不同的人有不同的爱好。hobby爱好，可数名词，根据句意知用复数形式。故填hobbies。【3题详解】句意：钓鱼是我父亲最喜欢的运动。根据“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知，句子缺主语。fish是动词，动名词才能做主语，用—ing形式。故填Fishing。【4题详解】句意：他经常坐在河边数小时却一无所获。根据“Heoften”可知，句子时态一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数形式，所以此处用第三人称单数。故填sits。【5题详解】句意：但是他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。根据“withoutcatchinganything”可知，此处表示转折。故填But。【6题详解】句意：但是他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。“sun”意为“太阳”，为独一无二的事物，与定冠词the连用。故填the。【7题详解】句意：我的同学林立更喜欢踢足球。根据“ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.”可知，此处是说林立更喜欢踢足球，“much”的比较级为more，like...more“更喜欢……”。故填more。【8题详解】句意：虽然他们的爱好不同，但他们都认为运动可以使他们保持健康。根据“keepthem...”可知，此处是说让他们保持健康，此处应用形容词healthy作宾语补足语，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。【9题详解】句意：我收集它们已经有十年了。根据“Ihavebeencollectingthem”可知，此句是现在完成时时态，“tenyears”是一段时间，所以前面用介词for。故填for。【10题详解】句意：我的邮票很漂亮，也很有趣。根据“Mystampsareverybeautifuland…”可知，and连接两个并列的成分，“are”是be动词，be动词后接形容词。故此处用interest的形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。六、阅