Unit1-Reading-for-Writing-重难点词汇详解

Unit1ReadingforWriting重难点词汇详解1.representvt.象征；代表；相当于教材原文Naadammeans“games”inMongolian,anditisrepresentedbythreeevents:horseracing,wrestling,andarchery,whichareallsoexcitingtowatch!那达慕在蒙古语中是“游戏”的意思，它由三个项目代表:赛马、摔跤和射箭，观看这三个项目都是很令人兴奋的！经典例句①Last butnotleast,Ifeelitanhonortorepresentmyclasstotakepartinthecompetition.最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我们班参加比赛非常荣幸。②Sherepresentshermotherthekindestmotherintheworld.她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最宽容的母亲。③Intheafternoon,youtogetherwithsomeofourstudentrepresentativesaregoingtovisittheHaiheRiverandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.下午，您将和我们的一些学生代表去参观海河，欣赏那里美丽的风景。应用佳句(2019课标III，阅读理解D)“Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains，”Dr.Livingstonesays.Livingstonesays.博士说这表明，在他们的大脑中存在着某种数量的表达方式。”2.setoff出发;动身;启程教材原文Onthefirstday,IsetofftothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.第一天,我和我的朋友Burin很早就出发去看比赛了。经典例句①If heattendedapartywithouthiswife,itsetoffastormofspeculation.如果他没和他的妻子一起出席宴会，便会招致各种猜测。②I setoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear.新年第一天，我在美国开始了一次新的冒险。③I sincerelyhopeyoucansetasidesometimeforourEnglishspeechcontestandbeajudge.我真诚地希望您能为我们的英语演讲比赛抽出一点时间来并担任评委。④Hesetouttopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefront.Hesetaboutpaintingthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefront.他着手粉刷整间房子，但仅仅完成了前面。应用佳句(2016浙江，读后续写）Afamiliarshadowsuddenlycameintohersightwhenshewasabouttosetoff.她正要出发时，突然看到一个熟悉的影子。3.fancyadj.花哨的;精致的；昂贵的此想要;倾慕；自认为是教材原文IsawalotofpeoplewearingfancyMongolian robes.我看到很多人穿着华丽的蒙古长袍。经典例句①Ithinkfancypartiesareonlyfunifyou'reancyinside.我认为如果你是打心底里花哨的人，花哨的派对才会有趣。②Fancymeetingsomanyoldfriendshere!真想不到在这儿会遇到那么多老朋友！③Ifancythathe’sprettyhappy.我觉得他很幸福。④Shehasafancyforgettingupearlyinsummer.在夏季她喜欢早点起床。应用佳句(2019课标III，阅读理解C)Butthephrase“pennypaper”caughtthepublic’sfancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidindeedsellforonlyapenny.但是“一分报纸”这个词语引起了公众的兴趣，很快就会有真正只卖一分钱的报纸。4.momentn.片刻；瞬间；准确时刻教材原文ThatwasthemomentIstartedtounderstandwhypeoplesay“HorsesareattheheartofMongolianculture”.就在那时，我开始明白为什么人们说“马是蒙古文化的核心”。经典例句①Everymomentofeveryday,energyisbeingtransformedfromoneformintoanother.每时每刻,能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。②Hecan’tpayfortheTVsetatthemoment.他现在还不能给这台电视机付款。③It wasatthatmomentthatIaskedmyself that significant question.正是在那一刻，我问了自己那个重要的问题。（Itwas...that...为强调句型）应用佳句(2019课标II,七选五）So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.所以，慢下来，想想那一刻你真正想做什么。5.branchn.树枝;分支；支流教材原文Thebeautifulflowersoncherrybranchesarethemostsignificantsignofthearrivalofspring.樱桃树枝上美丽的花朵是春天到来的最显著标志。经典例句①Abirdhasjustfallenuponthatbranch.一只鸟儿刚好落到那根树枝上了。②EnglishisabranchoftheGermanicfamilyoflanguages.英语是日耳曼语系的一个分支。③Theriverhasthreemainbranches,allofwhichenjoygreatfameforitsbeautifulscenery.这条河有三条主要的支流，所有支流都因其美丽的风景而享有盛名。④Thefirmassignedhimtoworkatthebranchcompany.公司安排他到分公司去工作。应用佳句(2019课标I，七选五）Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.看到他们窗外的树枝的住院病人很可能比看到建筑物或天空的病人恢复得更快。6.briefadj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的教材原文Ifyouarethebestmanatawedding,itisbesttokeepyourspeechsimpleandbrief.如果你是婚礼上的伴郎，最好保持你的发言简洁明了。经典例句①PleasebebriefbecauseIaminahurry.我忙着呢，请长话短说。②Tobebrief,hehasnorighttostopusfromgoingin.简言之,他无权阻止我们进去。③Wouldyouintroduceyourselfinbrief?你能简短地自我介绍一下吗？④Allhecitizensofthecountryheldnobriefforthewar.该国的所有公民都不支持那场战争。应用佳句(2018课标II，完形填空)Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.Fortunately,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedtoleaveandlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.教练打电话叫了一辆救护车。幸运的是，本在医院住了一小段时间后，身体很好，被允许离开了，后来一家人聚在一起吃晚饭。7.respectn.&vt.尊敬；尊重教材原文Fallingonthe9thdayofthe9thlunarmonth,theChongyangFestivalisalsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshowrespecttoseniors.农历九月九日是重阳节，也被称为重九节。它是中国人尊敬老人的日子。经典例句①Respectyourself,ornooneelsewillrespectyou.君须自敬，人乃敬之。②I hopeairlinescanshowmorerespectforpassengersandimproveservice.我希望航空公司能多尊重乘客并提高服务。③Chinesechildrengrowupwiththewarningnottowasteagrainofrice,outofrespectforfarmers’labor.中国的孩子伴随着不能浪费一粒大米的警告长大，这是出于对农民劳动的尊重。④It isthosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceivethatdeserverespect.正是那些乐