2025年译林版高中英语必修第二册单元检测卷（四）

单元检测卷（四）

授课提示：对应单元检测卷25页

（满分：150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.White?()

A.Hehasmuchmoney.

B.Heisagoodteacher.

C.Heisverylucky.

答案：B

2.Whatisthewomanbusywith?()

A.Acomputergame.

B.Anemail.

C.Apaper.

答案：C

3.HowmuchisJohn'selectricitybill?()

A.50dollars.B.36dollars.C.30dollars.

答案：A

4.What'swrongwithJane?()

A.Shehasatoothache.

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasastomachache.

答案：A

5.WherewillSamworkduringthesummervacation?()

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inanamusementpark.

C.Inaschool.

答案：B

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?()

A.Atabusstop.

B.Inazoo.

C.Onabus.

答案：A

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?()

A.TaketheNo.36bus.

B.Walktothenextstreet.

C.TaketheNo.310bus.

答案：B

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhereisProfessorGreennow?()

A.Inahotel.

B.Inacollege.

C.Inhisoffice.

答案：A

9.WhatdidMrs.Blackaskthemantodo?()

A.Todial114forher.

B.Tochangeadollar.

C.Tocallherback.

答案：B

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkisimportantforthewoman?()

A.Theweight.

B.Theheight.

C.Thehealth.

答案：C

11.Whatfooddoesthewomandislikeprobably?()

A.Friedfood.

B.Boiledfood.

C.Salads.

答案:B

12.Whatdoesthewomandoattheweekend?()

A.Goforawalk.

B.Rideabike.

C.Goswimming.

答案：B

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowmanyclassesarethereinSeniorOne?()

A.32.B.30.C.28.

套泉•A

14.Wherewillthe200studentshavetostudy?()

A.Intheirclassrooms.

B.Inthedormitories.

C.Inthelabs.

答案：C

15.Whatwillsomestudentshavetosharewithothers?()

A.Textbooks.B.Desks.C.Dictionaries.

答案：A

16.Whatdoestheschoollackmostly?()

A.Somelabs.

B.Ateachingbuilding.

C.Alibrary.

答案：B

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanypeopledoesthekingrule?()

A.Eighteen.B.Fourteen.C.Thirteen.

答案：C

18.WhomdidtheQueensendtotheislandprobably?()

A.Adoctor.

B.Aphotographer.

C.Afisherman.

答案：B

19.Whatisallowedontheisland?()

A.Buildingmorehouses.

B.Runningarestaurant.

C.Buildingmoreroads.

答案：B

20.Whenaretouristsforbiddentogetontheisland?()

A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheafternoon.

C.Intheevening.

答案：C

听力材料

(Text1)

W:ThisschoolisluckytohaveateacherasgoodasMr.White.

M:Yes.Heisoneinamillion.

(Text2)

M:Whyareyoustillworkingonthecomputer?It'sverylatenow.

W:IhavetostayupuntilIfinishthepaper.Maybeitwillbedoneatoneo'clock.

(Text3)

W:Ican'tbelieveit,John.Mytelephonebillis$30thismonth!

M:Oh,mineis$36,andmyelectricitybillis$50.

(Text4)

M:Whydon'tyoueatyourchocolatecake,Jane?Don'tyoulikechocolate?

W:Yes,Ido.ButIamhavingtroublewithmybadteeth.

(Text5)

W:Sam,whyareyoustillhere?Ithoughtyouleftat5：00.

M:No,I'mdoingthehomework.

W:ButIrememberyouhadapart-timejobintheevening.

M:Iquittedthejobintherestaurant.I'lldoanotheroneinanamusementparkduringour

summervacation.

(Text6)

W:Excuseme.IsthiswhereIcancatchthebustothezoo?

M:Well,youcantaketheNo.36busfromhere,butinhalfanhour,youhavetowalkabout

20minutestogetthere.

W:Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.

M:Actually,ifyouwalktothebusstopinthenextstreet,youcantaketheNo.301bus

whichwillletyourightoffinfrontofthezoo.

W:Maybethat'swhatI'lldo.Thanksalot.

(Text7)

M:Excuseme,Mrs.Black.Ialmostforgottherewasaphonemessageforyou.Professor

Greenaskedyoutocallhimback.

W:Whereishenow,doyouknow?

M:HeisstayingattheBlackwoodHotel,Room809.

W:Thankyou.DoyouhavethenumberoftheBlackwoodHotel?

M:I'msorry,Idon't.Butyoucangetitbydialing114.

W:Bytheway,couldItroubleyoutochangeadollar?

M:Allright.Hereisyourmoney.Look,thepublicphoneisoverthereonyourright.

W:Thanksalot.

(Text8)

W:DoyouthinkthatI'mfatterthanbefore?

M:Hmmm,alittlebit.Areyouupsetwiththat?

W:Yes,ofcourse.Idon'tlikebeingfat,youknow!Imustbeonadiet.

M:Aslongasyou'rehealthy,Ithinkit'sokay.

W:Well,youareright.ButIstillwanttobeonadiet.

M:So,whatkindsoffooddoyouavoideating?

W:That*stheproblem.Ilovecreamandalsofriedfood.AsfarasIknow,theycontaintoo

muchfat.

M:Howaboutboiledfood?

W:Well,Idon'treallylikethem.ButImustcontrolmyself.Iwilltrysomesaladsthatarealso

myfavourite.

M:Andyoushoulddomoreexercisetoloseyourweight.

W:Yes,nowIwalktoworkeverydayandIdocyclingeachweekend.

(Text9)

W:Mr.White,howmanyclassesarethereinSeniorOnethisyear?

M:Thirty-two.Atfirstwethoughttherewouldbetwenty-eightclassesatmost.

W:Arethereenoughclassroomsforsomanystudents?

M:No.Abouttwohundredstudentshavetousethelabsastheirclassrooms.

W:Andtheremustbesomeotherproblems,too.

M:Right.Inthedormitory,thereusedtobesevenstudentsinaroombutnowthereareeight.

W:Doyouhaveenoughteachers?

M:No.Someofourteachershavetoteachmoreclassesthanbefore.

W:Doyouhaveenoughtextbooksforthestudents?

M:No.Onetenthofthemhavetoshare.Butnowwearetryingourbesttobuymoreforthem.

W:Nowthelastquestion.Arethestudentssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedoneforthem?

M:Notreally.Wedoneedanewteachingbuildingandsomemoresleepingrooms,butwe

don'thaveenoughmoney.Luckily,thecitygovernmentisgoingtohelpus.

(Text10)

TavolaraisasmallislandoffthenortheastcoastofSardinia,Italy.Itisjustoverthreemiles

longandamilewide.Itisthesmallestkingdomintheworld.

Thereareonly14peoplelivingonthisisland.AntonioBertoleoniisthekingofthisisland.

TheBertoleonifamilyhasruledtheislandsincelate18thcentury.

BackintheVictoriaTime,eventheQueenheardofthisfamilyandsentamaninaboattotake

apictureofthemforhercollection.

TheBertoleonifamilyofthisislandhasalwaysbeenitsprotector.Thekingonceevendrove

awaypeoplewhowantedtobuythewoodontheisland.Besides,Tavolarahasrefusedtobuild

morehousesonitsbeachandhealsorefusedtobuildanyroads.Thereisonlyonerestaurantand

onelittlebeachbar.Andthetouristscan'tliveontheisland.Sotheycanonlygetontheislandin

thedaytime.Sonow,Tavolaraisoneofthebestreserves.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

OurConservation&EnvironmentProjectsareidealforpeoplewhowanttohelpwith

environmentalconservationefforts,andcarryoutfieldworkinfascinatinghabitats.You'llbe

activelyinvolvedinconservationefforts,whichincludeseducatinglocalpeopleaboutthe

importanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Wesharethesamegoal:toprotectourplanetforyearsto

come.Sogetyourbackpackbecauseyou'regoingonanenvironmentaltraveladventure!

Ourenvironmentalandwildlifeconservationprojectscoveranincrediblerangeofspeciesand

environments.Ifyouloveworkingonprojectstohelptheenvironmentandanimals,youcan

unleashyourpassionindifferentwayslike：

JungleReforestation

VolunteerscantraveltotheAmazonrainforestinPerutoassistwithreforestation.Volunteers

muststayforatleasttwoweekstogetthemostoutofthisprogramlearnmoreandsignup!

SriLankaElephantExperience

Ifyouwanttogoonatropicalgetawaywhereyoucanalsodogood,checkouttheSri

LankaElephantExperience,whereyou'llhavethechancetoworkalongsideamahouttocarefor

elephants.Thisprogramstartsfortwoweeksat$600learnmorehere!

MarineConservationinSouthAfrica

CheckoutthemarineconservationvolunteerprograminSouthAfrica,whereyoucangetup

closetomarinewildlife.Programfeesare$525tostartforoneweek,andyoucanstayuptothree

months-learnmoreandsignuphere!

SouthAfricaBig5WildlifeExperience

YoucanvisitSouthAfricaandvolunteeronaworld-classwildlifereserve,whereyouwill

getupclosetoelephants,lions,rhinosandotheramazinganimals.Thisprogramstartsfrom$795

foryourfirsttwoweeks-clickheretolearnmoreandtosignup!

You'llsupportandlearnfromprofessionalenvironmentalistsandscientists,aswellaspeople

fromthelocalcommunity.Weoffersafe,ethical,andsustainablewildlifeandenvironmental

conservationprojects,andyoullalwaysbeawareoftheimpactofyourwork.Inadditiontomaking

adifferenceinananimalcareprogram,you'lldevelopimportantskillsforworkinginwildlife

conservation.

Adventuresawaityou!

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个环境保护工程为那些想要为环

保做出努力的人们提供了四个保护环境和野生动植物的志愿项目。

21.What'sthesharedgoalofConservation&EnvironmentProjects?()

A.Toprotectourplanet.

B.Toeducatelocalpeople.

C.Toexperienceadventures.

D.Toimprovethelocalcommunity.

定口木案：■.CA

解析：根据第一段中的“Wesharethesamegoal:toprotectourplanetforyearstocome.(我

们有着共同的目标：在未来的岁月中保护我们的地球。)”可知，该项目的共同目标就是保护

地球。

22.Ifyouonlyhaveoneweektovolunteer,whichprojectisbestforyou?()

A.JungleReforestation.

B.SriLankaElephantExperience.

C.MarineConservationinSouthAfrica.

D.SouthAfricaBig5WildlifeExperience.

答案:c

解析：根据MarineConservationinSouthAfrica标题下的“Programfeesare$525tostart

foroneweek（项目为期一周，费用是525美元）“可推断，如果想要做一周的志愿者，可以选

择MarineConservationinSouthAfricao

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisadvertisement?（）

A.Topresenthowtocareforwildlife.

B.Tocallonpeopletoprotectwildlife.

C.Torecommendvolunteerprogramsonwildlife.

D.Toexplaintheimportanceofprotectingwildlife.

答案：C

解析：根据第二段（我们的环境和野生生物保护项目涵盖了种类繁多的物种和环境类型。

如果你喜欢从事保护环境和动物的项目，你可以通过不同的方式释放你的热情……）可知，本

文主要是推荐野生生物志愿者项目。

B

Whatwouldyouliketobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Anastronaut?Whatdo

youneedtodotoachieveyourdreamjob?

Perhapsyouthinkthatstudyingwellandthengoingontoworkhardwillgetyouthe

successfulcareeryouwant.Weareconstantlytaughtthatouchardworkwilleventuallypayoff.

Butagovernmentsurveyhasshownthathardworkisnottheonlythingthatwillhelpyouto

moveuptheladder.Twothirdsofpeoplebelievethatwhoyouknowmattersmorethanwhatyou

knowwhenitcomestosocialactivities.Soaretheconnectionsthatyouhavemoreimportantthan

youreducation?

Seventy-sixpercentofthepeopleinthesurveybelievethatfamilybackgroundisimportantin

influencingyourchancesofsuccess.Theybelievethatifyouareprivilegedfrombirth,youare

morelikelytohaveasuccessfulcareer,especiallyifyourfamilyiswealthy.

Evenifyoudon'thaveaprivilegedbackground,thepeopleyouknowcanstillmakea

differencetoyourcareer.Networkingisaskillwhichisencouragedbymanycareeradvisers.Some

companiesrunnetworkingworkshopstoencouragestafftomeetotherpeople,tocommunicateand

buildrelationships.Ifsavaluableskill.

Butthesurveyhasalsoshownsomethingquiteinteresting.Althoughmostpeoplebelievethat

networksaremoreimportantthaneducation,manypeopleputtheirowncareersuccessdownto

talent,ratherthanthebackground.41%ofthepeoplesaythattheirparents*incomehasinfluenced

theirlife,butatthesametime,another41%believethattheyhaveachievedtheirownsuccess.

Sowhichismoreimportant,whatyouknoworwhoyouknow?Theanswermaybethatboth

areveryimportant.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。影响人们成功的根本因素是什么？一项政府调查显

示，人们对这个问题持不同的观点。文章的结论是：要想获得成功，自身努力和良好的社会

关系都很重要。

24.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?()

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Nothingisimpossible.

C.Hopeforthebest.

D.Nopains,nogains.

答案:D

解析:推理判断题。此处与第二段中的"studyingwellandthengoingontoworkhardwillget

youthesuccessfulcareeryouwant”表意应一致，即：好好学习然后努力工作会使你得到你想要

的成功的事业。四个选项中，A项意为“熟能生巧”；B项意为“没有什么不可能”；C项

意为“从最好的方面着想“；D项意为“没有付出就没有收获”。D项与上一句文意最为符

合，故选D。

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?()

A.Mostpeoplethinknetworksmattermost.

B.41%ofthepeoplebelieveparents*incomeisimportant.

C.76%ofthepeoplethinkfamilybackgroundisimportant.

D.41%ofthepeoplebelievetheyhavegainedtheirownsuccess.

答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的"mostpeoplebelievethatnetworksaremore

importantthaneducation”可知，文章原意只是说大多数人认为关系网比教育更重要，并没有说

关系网最重要，所以A选项不符合文章意思，故选A。

26.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriterwritesthearticleto.()

A.stresstheimportanceofeducation

B.challengethetraditionalbelief

C.makelotsofsocialconnections

D.encouragepeopletoworkhard

答案：B

解析：推理判断题。文章第二段提出了传统观念认为的“努力工作就能获得成功”；紧

接着第三段首句"Butagovernmentsurveyhasshownthathardworkisnottheonlythingthatwill

helpyoutomoveuptheladder."但一项政府调查表明努力工作并不是唯一能帮你晋升的方法，

并由此展开讨论。由此可推测作者的写作意图是挑战传统观念，故选B。

27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?()

A.TheWaytoSuccess

B.KeepYourDreaminMind

C.AWealthyandSmoothCareer

D.ASurveyonPeople'sDreams

答案:A

解析：主旨大意题。文章开头提出了传统观念认为的“努力工作就能获得成功”，紧接

着通过一项调查结果指出很多人认为社会关系和家庭背景也是成功的关键，并由此展开讨论。

无论是哪种观点，都是在讨论获得成功的方法，因此选用A项(成功之道)作为本文标题最合

适，故选A。

C

TheimportanceofreadingliteratureoftenseemslostonmanyChinesepeople.Evenexperts

ineducationthinkthatthefirstgoalofeducationistoencouragealoveoflearning.Thereis

thereforethepossibilityofsomethingwrongwiththewaystudentsaretaughthere.

Whyshouldtheyreadliterature?Dostorieshavevaluecomparedwiththereadingand

learningoffacts?Studiesshowclearlythatthemostpowerfulwaysoflearningarebyexperience,

actionanddoingexperimentsandtakingrisks.Yettherearesomanyimportantthingstolearnthat

cannotbelearnedintheseways:feelings,problemsolving,dangerandrelationships,forexample.

Researchintothishasshownhowdeepreadingisavaluableexperiencedifferenttoalearningof

wordsorfacts.Keen（热，心的）readersofliteratureshowabetterunderstandingofothers.Their

abilitiestomakegooddecisionsareraised.Youngchildrenwhoenjoyaparentreadingstoriesto

themshowgreaterawarenesswhentheyreachschoolage.

Thebestschoolsdoseemtoprovidealimitedchancetoenjoyliterature,usuallyaboutthe

Chineseclassicstoriesbutthereisnotenough"free"timeforstudents.Thereareenoughreading

materials（材料）.Chinesebookshopsarefullofstorybooks,andmostofthemareofgoodquality

（质量）intermsofcontent,plot（情节）andlanguage.WastherenotaChineseauthorwhoreceived

aNobelPrizeforliteraturerecently?TherearemovesinChineseeducationtopromote（提升）

decisionmakingandsharedvalues.Thevalueofliteratureishelpfultotheseaswellastothefuture

ofChina.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了阅读文学作品应当受到重视，以及阅读文学

作品的原因。最后作者指出文学的价值不仅有助于促进决策制定和价值观共享的举措，而且

有助于中国的未来。

28.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthewaystudentsareeducatedinChina?（）

A.Heisproudofit.

B.Heisinterestedinit.

C.Hedoesn'tquiteacceptit.

D.Heisconfidentaboutit.

答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Thereisthereforethepossibilityofsomethingwrong

withthewaystudentsaretaughthere.（因此，这里的学生的教育方式可能有问题）”可知作者不

太接受中国学生的教育方式。故选C。

29.WhichisnotamongthemostpowerfulwaysoflearningaccordingtoParagraph2?（）

A.Byexperience.

B.Bytakingrisks.

C.Byreadingdeeply.

D.Bydoingexperiments.

答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“Studiesshowclearlythatthemostpowerfulwaysof

learningarebyexperience,actionanddoingexperimentsandtakingrisks.（研究清楚地表明，最有

效的学习方法是通过经验、行动、实验和冒险）”可知深入阅读的学习方法不是最有效的。故

选C。

30.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?（）

A.Readingliteraturehelpsdevelopgoodvalues.

B.Chinesestudentslikereadingstoriesastheygetolder.

C.StoriesinChinesebookstoresaregenerallyofpoorquality.

D.Chinesestudentshavenochancetoreadenoughmaterials.

答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中TherearemovesinChineseeducationtopromote

decisionmakingandsharedvalues.Thevalueofliteratureishelpfultotheseaswellastothefuture

ofChina.（中国的教育中有一些促进决策制定和价值观共享的举措。文学的价值不仅有助于这

些，而且有助于中国的未来）”可知阅读文学有助于培养良好的价值观。故选A。

31.What'sthemainideaofthetext?（）

A.Literatureisakindofart.

B.Readingliteratureshouldbevalued.

C.Goodreadingmaterialsareingreatneed.

D.SomethingiswrongwithChineseeducation.

答案：B

解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句"Theimportanceofreadingliteratureoftenseems

lostonmanyChinesepeople.（许多中国人似乎经常忽视阅读文学作品的重要性）”和最后一段中

“TherearemovesinChineseeducationtopromotedecisionmakingandsharedvalues.Thevalue

ofliteratureishelpfultotheseaswellastothefutureofChina.（中国的教育中有一些促进决策制

定和价值观共享的举措。文学的价值不仅有助于这些，而且有助于中国的未来）”并结合文章

主要内容为说明阅读文学作品的重要性可知,文章的主旨大意是阅读文学作品应该受到重视。

故选B。

D

ForthisSpringFestivalEve,TiffanyChenistryingsomethinguntraditionalandorderinga

mealforherfamilyget-together.SheusedEleme,afooddeliveryserviceapp,andsearched

“SpringFestivalfamilydinner”.

“Iactuallyfoundquiteafewresults!Itisunbelievablebecausethisisarealthingnow,“

Chensaid.

TheeaseoforderingtakeawayfoodisoneofmanywaystechnologyischanginghowChinese

peoplecelebratetheSpringFestival,andthischangehasbeenembracedbyallgenerations.

InShenzhenNorthRailwayStationaweekbeforetheSpringFestival,afatherhurriedtocatch

atrain.YanJianlongisfromChangsha,inHunanProvince.Thisyear,insteadoflocalfoodorother

specialtiesasgifts,hewantedtobuysomethinghigh-techforhis1O-year-oldson."Iheardhe

likesthiskindofpresentnow,“Yansaid.Othersareinthesamecondition.ChenZhiyang,who

worksatashop,saidrobotictoyssuchasdogsanddrones（无人机）werethemostpopularofall

hismerchandise（商品）duringtheSpringFestival.

BeijingresidentWangXiaoyasaidshewouldvisitafriendinBrazilthisyear,andshe

coulddosowithoutfeelingshehadneglected（忽视）herfamilyasshewouldchatonlinetoher

motherandgrandparentsduringtheholidays.

Thistechnologyisnotanactivitythatonlybelongstotheyoung-Wang'sgrandmotherhas

learnedhowtousesmartphones."Ithasreallymadeitmoreconvenientforherandshereally

likesusingsmartphones,“Wangsaid.

Therehavebeenquestionsonsocialmediaaboutwhethertechnologyhaschangedthe

atmosphereattheSpringFestivalandwhetheritmeantpeoplehavebecomelazy.

“Ithinkwhattechnologyhaschangedisonlyformality（遵守礼节），"Wangsaid."Itdoes

notmatterhowyoucelebratetheSpringFestival,whetheryouareeatingin,eatingout,or

ordering-themostvaluablethingiswhoyoucelebrateitwith.”

【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了科技正在改变中国的春节庆祝活动。

32.WhatdidTiffanyChendoforthisyear*sSpringFestivalEve?（）

A.Sheorderedatakeoutfamilymeal.

B.Shecookedaspecialdishforherparents.

C.Shehelpedherparentspreparethefamilydinner.

D.Shebookedatableatherfavoriterestaurantonline.

答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“ForthisSpringFestivalEve,TiffanyChenistrying

somethinguntraditionalandorderingamealforherfamilyget-together.可知，今年除夕，Tiffany

Chen叫了一份外卖家庭餐。

33.WhatdidthegoodssoldinChenZhiyang'sshopshow?()

A.GivinggiftsisanimportanttraditionduringtheSpringFestival.

B.High-techgiftsaregettingpopularduringtheSpringFestival.

C.LocalfoodiswildlyacceptedduringtheSpringFestival.

D.KidsareexcitedaboutcelebratingtheSpringFestival.

答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中“ChenZhiyang,whoworksatashop,saidrobotictoys

suchasdogsanddroneswerethemostpopularofallhismerchandiseduringtheSpring

Festival.(在一家商店工作的ChenZhiyang说，狗和无人机等机器人玩具是他春节期间最受欢

迎的商品。)”可推断出，ChenZhiyang的店里卖的东西表明春节期间，高科技礼物越来越受

欢迎。

34.WhatistheattitudeofWangXiaoya'sgrandmothertosmartphones?()

A.Unclear.B.Doubtful.

C.Supportive.D.Uninterested.

答案:C

解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Wang'sgrandmotherhaslearnedhowtouse

smartphones.(王的奶奶已经学会了如何使用智能手机。)"及"Ithasreallymadeitmore

convenientforherandshereallylikesusingsmartphones(这对她来说真的更方便，她真的很喜

欢使用智能手机)”可推断出，WangXiaoya的奶奶对智能手机持支持的态度。

35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?()

A.NewtechnologyismakingtheSpringFestivalfamousworldwide

B.ExperiencedifferentwaysofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalinChina

C.MorenewtechnologiesareneededintheSpringFestivalcelebrations

D.TechnologyischangingtheSpringFestivalcelebrationsinChina

答案：D

解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段中“ForthisSpringFestivalEve,Tiffany

Chenistryingsomethinguntraditionalandorderingamealforherfamilyget-together.（今年除夕,

TiffhnyChen尝试了一些非传统的做法，为家人聚会点了一顿饭）”，第三段“Theeaseof

orderingtakeawayfoodisoneofmanywaystechnologyischanginghowChinesepeoplecelebrate

theSpringFestival,andthischangehasbeenembracedbyallgenerations.（点夕卜卖是科技改变中

国人庆祝春节的众多方式之一，这一变化受到了几代人的欢迎。）”，第四段中“Thisyear,

insteadoflocalfoodorotherspecialtiesasgifts,hewantedtobuysomethinghigh-techforhis

1O-year-oldson.（今年，他想给10岁的儿子买一些高科技的礼物，而不是当地的食物或其他特

产。）”和倒数第三段中“Thistechnologyisnotanactivitythatonlybelongstothe

young—Wang'sgrandmotherhaslearnedhowtousesmartphones.（这项技术并不只是年轻人的专

利，王的奶奶已经学会了如何使用智能手机。）”可知，本文介绍了科技正在改变中国的春节

庆祝活动。D项（科技正在改变中国的春节庆祝活动）为最佳标题。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余

选项。

TheScienceofTalkingwithYourPreschooler

Languageisthefullestandmostusefulwayofcommunication,andwecanteachyoung

childrenhowtouselanguagebyengagingtheminconversations.36（）.Therearethreemain

conversationtechniquesthatparentscanusetohelptheirpreschoolersdevelopimportantoral

languageskills.

37（）.Themoredetailsthatareaddedinaconversation,themoreopportunitiestheyoung

childhastolearnnewwords.Listencloselytowhatthechildistalkingabout,andthenexplainit

furthertohelpapreschoolerexpandlanguage.

Interactbyaskingquestionsandtellinganswersthataremeaningfultothechild'sinterests.

38（）.Italsogivespreschoolersopportunitiestousethenewwords.Byaskingdifferenttypes

ofquestionslikewho,where,why,what,howandwhen,youngchildrenareencouragedtouse

theirownwordsandexpresstheirownideas.

Helpyoungchildrenlearntousetheirlanguagetoconsiderandsolveaproblem.By

“wonderingaloud",anadultmodelshisthinkingprocessandexposespreschoolerstocuriosity

andtheabstractusesoflanguage."Wonderingaloud^^issimplysayingoutloudwhatyouare

thinking.39（youcaninvolveyourchildreninwhatyouaredoinganddemonstratehowto

thinkthroughaproblemtocometoaconclusion.

Strongorallanguageskillsdevelopedduringthepreschoolyearswillhelpachild'ssuccess

withlaterreadingcomprehensioninschool.Engagingyouryoungchildreninrichconversations

canhelpthembuildimportantlanguageskills.40().

A.Ifgesturesareadded

B.Byexpressingyourthoughtsinwords

C.Clearlyexplainnewwordsandadddetails

D.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourchildrentohavefuntogether

E.Havinggoodconversationswithpreschoolersisa“science”

F.Employsimplewordstomakeabstractthoughtseasiertounderstand

G.Suchpracticehelpsachildmaintaininterestinatopicoranactivity

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。对如何科学地和学龄前儿童交谈进行了简要介绍。

36.答案：E

角是析：空处承接上文“Languageisthefullestandmostusefulwayofcommunication,andwe

canteachyoungchildrenhowtouselanguagebyengagingtheminconversations.^^,且与文章标题

TheScienceofTalkingwithYourPreschooler呼应，所以选用E选项。

37.答案：C

角星析：由下文“Themoredetailsthatareaddedinaconversation,themoreopportunitiesthe

youngchildhastolearnnewwords.”可推知，C项“解释清楚新词，并加入细节”符合语境。

38.答案：G

角星析：结合上文“Interactbyaskingquestionsandtellinganswersthataremeaningfultothe

child'sinterests."与下文"Italsogivespreschool