2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷（山东济南适用）教师版

2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷

（山东济南，满分120）

、

题号——四五7\七总分

得分

一、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。

（2025•山东省•模拟题）

A

ThePlaceforSpringFun

Youcandolotsoffunactivities

atUncleBob'sFarmDayCamp:

*Feedthechickens.

*Makeroseflowercakes.

*Seehowhorseshoesaremade.

*Sleepinthetentatnight.

When&WhereHowtojoin

*EverySaturdayInApril,10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.BringaparenttotheUncleBob's

*UncleBob'sfarm,102GreenRoadofficeandsignup（报名）.

HowmuchWhattowear

*$24foranadultandakidJeansandaT-shirt

*$5moreforeachanotherperson

1.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedaboutUncleBob'sFarmDayCamp?

A.Feedinganimals.B.Makingflowercakes.

C.Ridinghorses.D.Sleepinginatent.

2.Whencanyougotothefarmtoenjoytheactivities?

A.At9a.m.onSaturday,April19th.B.At1p.m.onSaturday,April26th.

C.At11a.m.onSunday,April20th.D.At5p.m.onSunday,April27th.

3.Howmuchwillakidwithhisparentspayatthefarm?

A.$24.B.$29.C.$34.D.$39.

4.Whatareyousupposedtodoifyouwanttojointhecamp?

A.WearaT-shirtandshorts.B.Takesomebeautifulphotos.

C.Haveaparentcomewithyou.D.Knowhowtogrowflowers.

5.Whatisthepurposeofthetitle?

第19页，共22页

A.Tofillthespace.B.Togetpeopleinterested.

C.Totellafunnystory.D.Toshowthedateofthenotice.

【答案】C、B、B、C、B

【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了鲍勃叔叔农场一日游的活动内容、时间、地点和价格。

1.

细节理解题。根据“*Feedthechickens.*Makeroseflowercakes.*Sleepinthetentatnight.”可知，没有选项

C“骑马”。故选C。

2.

细节理解题。根据^When&Where,EverySaturdayinApril,10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.”可知，你可以在4月每周六,

上午10点至下午4点去农场活动，所以，B项“4月26日星期六下午1点。”符合题意。故选B。

3.

细节理解题。根据“Howmuch,$24foranadultandakid,$5moreforeachanotherperson可知，成人和小孩

24美元，每增加一个人另加5美元，所以，一个孩子和他的父母在农场要花24+5=29美元。故选B。

4.

细节理解题。aHowtojoin,BringaparenttotheuncleBobsofficeandsignup.”可知，如果想参加露

营地的话，让父母陪着来鲍勃的办公室注册。故选C。

5.

推理判断题。通读本文可知，主要介绍了鲍勃叔叔农场一日游的活动内容、时间、地点和价格，目的是为

了让人们感兴趣。故选B。

（2025•山东省•模拟题）

B

AreyouinterestedinChinesetraditionalmedicine?Nowadays,it'snotjustabouttakingpillsordrinkingbitter

tea.Chinesemedicineisnowapartofourfood!

MoreandmorepeopleinChinaarestartingtocareabouttheirhealth.That'swhyfoodwithChinese

medicineisbecomingpopular.Imagineeatingbread,drinkingtea,orhavingicecreamwithspecialherbs.Itsounds

interesting,doesn,tit?

InashopinQinghaiprovince,theyshowChineseherbsinboxes.Theyalsoservefoodthatcanmakeyour

stomachstrongeranddessertsthatcanhelpyoufeelcoolerinthesummer.

第19页，共22页

InBeijing,theresabakerythatsellsbreadwithspecialingredients.Theirbreadhasginseng,roseandsour

jujube（冬枣）.Thesearepopularwithpeoplewhocareabouttheirhealth.

AfamousChinesemedicinecompany,TongRenTang,hasanewbrandcalledZhimaHealth.Theymake

coffeeandteawithChinesemedicine.Theirricecakesalsohavehealthyingredientslikenutsandseeds.Theseare

likedbypeoplewhowanttoliveahealthylife.

ManyyoungpeopleinChinaareinterestedinhealthyfood.Theyknowtheyshouldeatwell,butit'shard

tostopeatingjunkfood.So,theylikefoodthattastesgoodandisalsogoodforthem.

AdoctorfromahospitalinBeijingsaysthatChinesemedicinefoodcanbegoodforyourifithastheright

ingredients.Butyoushouldnoteattoomuchofitatonce.

SomeexpertsthinkthatyoungpeoplelikeChinesemedicinefoodbecauseitshealthyandit'spartoftheir

culture.Itcanhelpthemfeelbetterandmoreenergeticintheirbusylives.

So,thenexttimeyoueat,whynottrysomefoodwithChinesemedicine?Itcouldbeafunandhealthychoice!

6.WhatdoestheBeijingbakerysell?

A.Medicinepills.B.Teawithherbs.

C.Onlycoffee.D.Breadwithginseng.

7.WhatdoesZhimaHealthmake?

A.Onlytea.B.Specialdesserts.

C.Breadwithginseng.D.Coffee,tea,andricecakes.

8.WhydoyoungpeopleHkeChinesemedicinefood?

A.It'snottasty.

B.It'shealthyandpartoftheirculture.

C.It'scheap.

D.It'sthelatesttrend.

9.WhatdoesthedoctorsayaboutChinesemedicinefood?

A.Eatalotofit.

B.Don'teatitatall.

C.Itcanbegoodifithastherightingredients.

D.Onlyeatitonceaweek.

10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Chinesemedicineisnowusedinfood.

第19页，共22页

B.Peopledon'tlikeChinesemedicine.

C.Chinesemedicineisonlyinpills.

D.Chinesefoodisnothealthy.

【答案】D、D、B、C、A

【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，聚焦于中药在现代饮食中的新应用。开篇点明如今中药不再局限于

传统的服药方式，已融入食物之中。还说明了年轻人喜爱这类食物的原因，包括其健康属性和文化内涵，

以及医生对食用此类食物的建议，即配料合适时有益但不宜过量。旨在向读者展示中药在食物领域的新发

展和应用。

6.

细节理解题。根据第四段“InBeijing,there?sabakerythatsellsbreadwithspecialingredients.Theirbreadhas

ginseng,roseandsourjujube佟枣）可知，北京的一家面包店售卖含有人参、玫瑰和冬枣等特殊配料的面包。

故选D。

7.

细节理解题。根据第五段“AfamousChinesemedicinecompany,TongRenTang,hasanewbrandcalledZhima

Health.TheymakecoffeeandteawithChinesemedicine.Theirricecakesalsohavehealthyingredientslikenuts

andseeds,"可知，知嘛健康这个品牌制作含中药成分的咖啡和茶，他们的年糕也含有像坚果和种子这样的

健康配料。故选D。

8.

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"SomeexpertsthinkthatyoungpeoplelikeChinesemedicinefoodbecauseits

healthyanditfspartoftheirculture.,,可知，年轻人喜欢含中药成分的食物是因为它健康且是他们文化的一

部分。故选B。

9.

细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“AdoctorfromahospitalinBeijingsaysthatChinesemedicinefoodcanbegood

foryourifithastherightingredients.Butyoushouldnoteattoomuchofitatonce.”可知，北京——家医院的医生

说如果含中药成分的食物有合适的配料，那么它对身体是有益的，但不应该一次吃太多。故选C。

10.

第19页，共22页

主旨大意题。文章开篇指出现在中药不仅仅是吃药丸或喝苦茶，中药已经成为我们食物的一部分，接着通

过青海的店铺、北京的面包店、同仁堂的知嘛健康品牌等例子，说明了含中药成分的食物越来越受欢迎，

还介绍了年轻人喜欢的原因以及医生的建议等。故选A。

（2025•山东省•模拟题）

C

Story1

InAmericain1940,thetwinboyswenttolivewithtwodifferentfamiliesalmostassoonastheywerebom.

Thetwobrothersneversaweachotheragainuntil1979,whentheymetbychanceataparty.Whentheystarted

talkingtoeachother,theydiscoveredsomeamazingsimilarities（相彳以处）.First,theyfoundoutthattheyboth

enjoyedmakingthingsoutofwood.Lateron,theydiscoveredthattheyhadbothmarriedwomencalledLinda,and

thattheybothhadonesonwhosefirstandmiddlenameswereJamesandAlan.Besides,bothbrothershadcalled

theirdogsbythesamename一Toy.Asifthatwasn'tenough,theyalsofoundoutthattheybothtooktheirfamily

holidayatthesameplaceeveryyear.

Story2

In1996,aFilipinowomancalledMrs.Jimenatoldotherpeoplethatherthreechildrencouldbreathe

underwaterlikefish.Mrs.Jimenasaidthatherchildrenhadthreesmallholesonthesidesoftheirnecksbeloweach

ear,andthatthesewerelikethegills（鳏）onfish.Mrs.Jimenasaidthatshedidn'tknowhowtoswimandthather

childrenwerejuststartingtolearn.Herfamilylivesinamountainvillagefarfromthesea.AccordingtoMrs.

Jimena,theholesinherchildren'snecksbecomelargerwhentheyareunderwater,allowingthemtostay

underwaterforuptosixminutes.

Story3

On11thOctober,1994,a10-year-oldEnglishgirlcalledVickyWillmoretoldhermotherthatshehadaheadache.

Soonafterwards,Vickybeganwritinginmirrorimage（镜像）.Shewrotelettersandnumberseitherupside-downor

back-to-front.Althoughshecouldreadwhatshewrote,nooneelsecould.Shewasexaminedbydifferentdoctors,

butnoneofthemcouldfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.Vickybecameveryupset,andsoonstoppedreadingand

writingaltogether.InsteadshestartedwatchingTVallthetime.On27th,September1995Vickywaswatchingher

favouritefootballteam,ManchesterUnited,playontelevision.Whentheteamscoredagoal,shebecameso

excitedthatshejumpedoutofherseatandfellbackwards,hittingherheadonacoffeetable.Thenextday,Vicky

couldreadandwriteproperlyagain.

第19页，共22页

11.Thetwinbrothers.

A.grewupintwodifferentfamilies

B.didn'thaveanysimilaritiesatall

C.hadtwosonsnamedJamesandAlan

D.didn'tlikemakingthingsoutofwood

12.Mrs.Jimena'schildrencouldstayunderwaterforupto6minutesbecause.

A.theirmotherwasthebestswimmer

B.theirvillagewasclosetothesea

C.theyhadholeslikegillsbelowears

D.theyhadgillslikefishintheirnecks

13.The1O-year-oldEnglishgirlchangedherproperwritinghabit.

A.soonaftershehadaheadacheoneday

B.whileshewaswatchingafootballmatch

C.whenshehitherheadonacoffeetable

D.assoonasshestoppedreadingandwriting

14.Fromthethirdstoryweknowthat.

A.Vickywrotebackwardsfornearlythreeyears

B.doctorsdidn'tknowwhatwaswrongwithVicky

C.hittingone'sheadcanmakehimwritebackwards

D.watchingfootballontelevisioncancausetrouble

15.Thispassageismadeupoftreestories.

A.traditionalB.historicalC.frighteningD.amazing

【答案】A、C、A、B、D

【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了三个不同的故事，分别是双胞胎兄弟的相似经历、菲律

宾母亲声称她的孩子能在水下呼吸，以及一个英国女孩因头部受伤而恢复正常的阅读和写作能力。

11.

第19页，共22页

细节理解题。根据“InAmericain1940,thetwinboyswenttolivewithtwodifferentfamiliesalmostassoonas

theywerebom.Thetwobrothersneversaweachotheragainuntil1979”可知，两个男孩出生后就在不同的家庭

中生活。故选A。

12.

细节理解题。根据aAccordingtoMrs.Jimena,theholesinherchildren'snecksbecomelargerwhentheyare

underwater,allowingthemtostayunderwaterforuptosixminutes.”可知，孩子们在水下时，脖子上的洞会变

大，让他们在水下停留长达六分钟。故选C。

13.

推理判断题。根据“a10-year-oldEnglishgirlcalledVickyWillmoretoldhermotherthatshehadaheadache.

Soonafterwards,Vickybeganwritinginmirrorimage（镜像）.Shewrotelettersandnumberseitherupside-downor

back-to-front.,,可推知，她头疼之后，改变了正确的写作习惯。故选A。

14.

细节理解题。根据"Shewasexaminedbydifferentdoctors,butnoneofthemcouldfindoutwhatwaswrongwith

her.”可知，Vicky接受了不同医生的检查，但没有一个医生能找出她的病因。故选B。

15.

推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了三个不同的故事，分别是双胞胎兄弟的相似经历、菲律宾母亲声

称她的孩子能在水下呼吸，以及一个英国女孩因头部受伤而恢复正常的阅读和写作能力，故事的共同之处

在于非常神奇，D项符合。故选D。

（2025•山东省•模拟题）

D

You'veprobablynoticedsomethingaboutthecarindustryoverthelastfewyears.Orrather,thelackof

something.Buttons（按钮）havedisappearedfrommanycars.Touchscreenshavetakenoverinstead.Fromturning

onthewipers（雨舌器）toturningdowntheheat,allyoudoistapascreen.

Touchscreensareverycommoninnewcars.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,nearlyall（97percent）ofnew

carscomingontothemarketafter2023haveatleastonetouchscreen.About25percentofU.S.carsontheroad

haveascreenatleast11incheslong.

Therearemanyreasonsforcarmakers?preferencefortouchscreens.Foronething,theycansave

productiontimebyputtingasfewwires（电线）aspossiblethroughthecar.Locatingmostfunctionsthrougha

第19页，共22页

touchscreenalsoallowsthemtoupdatefunctionsovertheair.Withsuchscreens,carmakerscouldevenmake

moneyfromadvertising.

Butusingthescreenwhiledrivingrequireseyesofftheroadandthatcanbeverydangerous.Lookingaway

fromtheroadfortwoormoresecondsdoublesthepossibilityofanaccident.Accordingtoa2017study,drivers

weredistracted（使分心）forabout40secondswhenusingtouchscreens.U.S.trafficauthoritiessaid8percentof

allU.S.trafficdeathsin2021resultedfromdistracteddrivers.

EuroNCAPprovidesthepublicwithinformationonthesafetyofnewcars.Ittestscarsandgivesthem

safetyratings（等级）inafive-starsystem.ThisMarch,thegovernmentpublishednewtestingrules.Underthenew

rules,acarwon'tgettopscoresunlesscertainbasicfunctionshavetheirownbuttons.Thenewruleswillgointo

effectin2026.

EuroNCAPdoesn'thavetherighttoforcecarmakerstousebuttons.Butitwillgivenomorethanfourstarsto

carsthatdependtoomuchontouchscreens.Willthathelpstopacompletemoveawayfrombuttonsincars?We

haveyettofindout.

16.Howdidthewriterdescribetheuseofthescreensinnewcars?

A.Bysharingexperiences.B.Bytellingstories.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bylistingnumbers.

17.Howmanyreasonsforcarmakers'preferencefortouchscreensarementioned?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Buttonswillcompletelydisappearby2026.

B.Carmakersmaykeepsomebuttonstomeetsafetystandards.

C.EuroNCAPwillforceallcarmakerstousebuttons.

D.Driverswillrefusetobuycarswithouttouchscreens.

19.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thecostofcartouchscreens.

B.Touchscreensincarsandtheirsafetyproblems.

C.Howtousecarbuttonscorrectly.

D.Thebestcarmodelswithbigscreens.

20.What'sthewriter?sattitudetowardsthefutureuseofbuttonsincars?

A.Positive.B.Worried.C.Uncertain.D.Supportive.

第19页，共22页

【答案】D、B、B、B、C

【解析】【导语】本文主要讨论了汽车行业近年来从物理按钮转向触摸屏的趋势，分析了汽车制造商偏好

触摸屏的原因，并指出其潜在的安全隐患。

16.

细节理解题。根据第2段uAccordingtoarecentsurvey,nearlyall（97percent）ofnewcars…About25percent

ofU.S.cars…”可知，作者通过列举数据说明触摸屏的普及。故选D。

17.

细节理解题。根据第3段“Therearemanyreasons,,,saveproductiontime…updatefunctionsovertheair…make

moneyfh）madvertising”可知，提到3个原因（节省时间、远程更新功能、广告盈利）。故选B。

18.

推理判断题。根据第5段“ThisMarch,thegovernmentpublishednewtestingrules.Underthenewrules,acar

won'tgettopscoresunlesscertainbasicfunctionshavetheirownbuttons”可推断，车企可能保留按钮以满足

安全标准。故选B。

19.

主旨大意题。本文前半部分介绍触摸屏普及现状及车企偏好（1-3段）；后半部分讨论安全隐患及政策应对

（4-6段）。B选项全面涵盖“触摸屏应用+安全问题”的双主线。故选B。

20.

观点态度题。根据最后一段“Wehaveyettofindout”可知，作者对按钮的未来持不确定态度。故选C。

二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

（2025•山东省济南市•模拟题）Whoshoulddothedishes?Whogetstochoosethegametoplay?Tomakea

decision,somepeopleplayrock,paper,scissors.

nItisaspecialsport,"saidWyattBaldwin,presidentoftheWorldRockPaperScissorsAssociation.Baldwinis

skilledatthegame.Heoncewon43gamesinarow.（21）"Lookforpatternsinyouropponent's（对手的）

moves,"Baldwinadded.

Peoplehavebeenplayingrock,paper,scissorsforalongtime.ThegamewasprobablyplayedinChinaabout2,

000yearsago.（22）InIndonesia,ifsknownasSemut,Orang,Gajah.Thismeans"ant,person,elephant”.In

第19页，共22页

Japan,thegameiscalledJanken.PeopleinSingaporeplaybird,stone,water.(23)Theideaofthegame

isthesameworldwide,though.Youfaceoffagainstanopponent.Eachplayernthrowsnoneofthreehand

symbols.Youwin,loseortie.

Manypeoplethinkrock,paper,scissorsisallluck.Yourchancesofwinningorlosingseemthesame.Butthegame

isnotcompletelyrandom(随机的).Allseriousrock,paper,scissorsplayersknowthis.A2014studyinChinafound

twokeypatternsinthewaypeopleplay.(24)However,losersaremorelikelytogofromrocktopaper

toscissors.

(25)Expertplayersthinkabouttheirnextmove.Theyalsothinkaboutwhattheiropponentsnextmove

mightbe.nTherearelotsofdifferentstrategies(策略)thatarealwaysrunningthroughmymind,"Baldwinsaid.In

ordertogetgoodatthegame,hesuggestedpracticing.

A.Whatisthesecrettohissuccess?

B.PeopleinIndiaalsoliketoplayit.

C.Someculturesusedifferenthandsymbols.

D.Oneofthemistochooserockasthefirstmove.

E.Winnersprefertorepeattheirwinninghandsymbols.

F.Today,peoplefromallovertheworldenjoyplayingit.

G.Sowhafsthebestwaytowinagameofrock,paper,scissors?

21.A.1B.2C,3D.4E.5F.6G.7

22.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.6G.7

23.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.6G.7

24.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.6G.7

25.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.6G.7

【答案】A、C、F、E、G

【解析】（21）细节推理题。根据上文Baldwinisskilledatthegame.Heoncewon43gamesinarow.（鲍德

温在比赛中很熟练。他曾经连续赢了43场比赛。）可知此句提到了连续赢得比赛，故”他成功的秘诀是什么?

”符合语境，故选A。

第19页，共22页

(22)细节推理题。根据上文Peoplehavebeenplayingrock,paper,scissorsforalongtime.(人们玩石头、

剪子、布已经有很长时间了。)可知此句提到了石头、剪子、布，故”有些文化使用不同的手形符号”符合语

境，故选C。

(23)细节推理题。根据上文Peoplehavebeenplayingrock,paper,scissorsfbralongtime.(人们玩石头、

剪子、布已经有很长时间了。)可知此句提到了石头、剪子、布游戏，故”今天，来自世界各地的人们都喜

欢玩这个游戏'符合语境，故选F。

(24)细节推理题。根据下文However,losersaremorelikelytogofromrocktopapertoscissors.(然而，失

败者更有可能从石头到布到剪刀。)可知此句提到了失败者使用的符号，故”获胜者更喜欢重复他们的获胜

手形符号'符合语境，故选E。

(25)细节推理题。根据下文Expertplayersthinkabouttheirnextmove.(专业选手正在考虑他们的下一步行

动。)可知此句提到了比赛，故”那么赢得石头、剪子、布游戏的最好方法是什么？"符合语境，故选G。

短文主要介绍了石头剪刀布这一游戏，包括其历史、不同文化中的玩法差异、获胜策略以及高手对游戏的

思考。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避

免错误。

三、补全对话：本大题共5小题，共5分。

(2025•山东省济南市,模拟题)A：Hello,thisisErmaspeaking.

B：Hi,Erma.IfsBobhere.(26)

A：PmreadingnewsaboutDeepSeek.

B：DeepSeek?(27)

A：IfsanAItoolthatcanhelppeopledomanythings.

B：Really?(28)

A：Itcanhelpyoufindinformationthatyouneed.ltcanansweryourquestions.ltevencancreatenewprogramsthat

youwant.

B：(29)WherecanIgetit?

A：YoucandownloaditontheIntemet.Bytheway,whyareyoucalling?

B：Oh,TomandIaregoingtotheScienceMuseumthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

A：Fdloveto,butIcan*t.(30)

第19页，共22页

B：You'resobusy.Maybenexttime.

A：OK.thanksfbryourinviting.

(26)A.Whereareyougoing?B.Whoareyoutalkingwith?

C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Whenareyoustarting?

(27)A.Whatisit?B.Howdoesitwork?

C.Whereisitused?D.Whoinventedit?

(28)A.Whatcanitdo?B.Whereisitfrom?

C.Howcanitbeused?D.Canitdohomework?

(29)A.Thafsdifficult.B.Thafssodelicious.

C.Thatlooksterrible.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

(30)A.Iwanttogowithyou.B.Ithinkifsalittleboring.

C.Iamafraidofthat.D.Ihavetostudyforatest.

【答案】C,A,A,D,D

【解析】（26）根据答句"I'mreadingnewsaboutDeepSeek."（我正在读关于DeepSeek的新闻。）可知，问

句是在询问对方正在做什么。故选C。

（27）根据答句"It'sanAltoolthatcanhelppeopledomanythings."（它是一/Is-能帮助人们做很多事情的人工

智能工具。）可知，问句是在询问DeepSeek是什么。故选A。

（28）根据答句"Itcanhelpyoufindinformationthatyouneed.Itcanansweryourquestions.ltevencancreatenew

programsthatyouwant."（它可以帮助你找到你需要的信息。它可以回答你的问题。它甚至可以创建你想要

的新程序。）可知，问句是在询问DeepSeek能做什么。故选A。

（29）根据上文对DeepSeek功能的描述以及下文"WherecanIgetit?"（我在哪里可以得到它？）可知，B

觉得DeepSeek很棒，想要去获取它。故选D。

（30）根据上文"Idloveto.butleant"（我很想去，但我不能）以及下文"You'res。busy."（你太忙了）可知,

A拒绝去科学博物馆是因为自己很忙，有其他事情要做。故选D。

对话主要围绕DeepSeek展开，A介绍其是能做很多事的AI工具，B觉得很棒并询问获取方式，之后B邀

请A去科学博物馆,A因要备考拒绝。

根据上下文选择合适的问答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

第19页，共22页

（2025•山东省•模拟题）Sevenarcticwolves（北极狼）movesmoothlyacrossafrozenpoolandbegintorunaftera

thickpieceofice.

Thethreeolderwolvesareplaying31.hittingthefouryoungwolvesandsendingthemrollingonthe

frozengrass.Buttheyoungjumpupandrunbackontothefrozenpoolto32thegame.Atlast,theyoungestwolf

quicklycatchestheice,makingittopieces.Gameover.Therestofthewolves33him,asiftosay,“What

now?”Then,onebyone,34allturntolookatme.

rvebeenwatchingthesesevenwolves35severalhoursago,keepingagooddistancebetweenusso

theydon'tfeelafraid.There,sprobablynootherplaceonEarththanEllesmereIsland（Canada?snorthernmost

island）wherewolveswouldleta（an）36sitalongsidethemlikeVmdoing.Forthis37,1traveledhereto

joinadocumentaryfilmteam.

TheyknewIwasthere,buttheyhadn'tpaidanyattentiontome——untilnow.I38asoureyesmeet.No

matterhowplayfultheyappearedafewminutesbefore,Irememberthattheseare39wildanimals.

Thewolvesbegintowalktowardme.Buttheypassmebeforestoppingattheirpreferredprey（彳昔物）.Most

ofthemeatis40,butenoughforeachwolftohavesomethingtoeat.Everyfewminutes,oneofthewolves

looksoveratme,but41ofthemseembothered.IrelaxalittleasIwatchthemeat.

Aftertheyfinishfeedingontheprey,theywalkslowlytothegrassfora42.Theyoungstaytogether_

43eacholderwolffindsacomfortableplacealone.

Manyhourslater,theybegintowakeup.It'stimetoeatagain.Whathappensnextmakesmesurprised:Thethree

olderwolvesrunoffintothehillsfbrfood,leavingme44theyoung!Isupposetheyunderstooditwouldbe_

45tobewithme.

31.A.hardlyB.gentlyC.softlyD.wildly

32.A.startB.continueC.stopD.end

33.A.fightwithB.escapefromC.stareatD.stepon

34.A.theyB.itC.heD.she

35.A.asB.whenC.sinceD.for

36.A.animalB.humanC.wolfD.robot

37.A.reasonB.chanceC.purposeD.result

38.A.smileB.nodC.leaveD.shake

39.A.onceB.onlyC.alsoD.still

第19页，共22页

40.A.brokenB.hiddenC.goneD.done

41.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.both

42.A.gameB.sleepC.mealD.film

43.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.until

44.A.withB.inC.outD.on

45.A.freeB.luckyC.funnyD.safe

【答案】D、B、C、A、C、B、A、D、D、C、B、B、A、A、D

【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己去拍摄北极狼的经历。

31.

句意：三只年长的狼正在疯狂地玩耍，撞击着四只小狼，使它们在结冰的草地上打滚。

hardly几乎不；gently温柔地；softly轻柔地；wildly疯狂地。根据"hittingthefouryoungwolvesandsending

themrollingonthefrozengrass”可知，年长的狼撞击小狼并让它们打滚，所以是疯狂地玩耍，故选D。

32.

句意：但小狼们跳起来，跑回结冰的池塘继续游戏。

start开始;continue继续；stop停止；end结束。根据前文可知游戏还未真正结束，小狼们又跑回去，所以

是继续游戏，故选B。

33.

句意：其余的狼盯着它，好像在说：“现在怎么办”

fightwith.......打架;escapefrom.......逃跑;stareat盯着；stepon踩在...上。根据"asiftosay,'What

now?’"可知，其余的狼应该是盯着最小的狼，好像在询问，故选C。

34.

句意：然后，它们一个接一个地都转过身来看着我。

they它们；it它;he他；she她。根据“Then,onebyone,…allturntolookatme."可知，这里指代的是那些

狼,用they,故选A。

35.

句意：自从几个小时前我就一直在观察这七只狼，在我们之间保持着适当的距离，这样它们就不会感到害

怕。

第19页，共22页

as当...时候;when当....时候；since自从;for为了,后接时间段。根据'Tvebeenwatchingtheseseven

wolves”可知，这里是现在完成进行时，“since+时间点”常用于现在完成时或现在完成进行时，"several

hoursago”是时间点,所以用since,故选C。

36.

句意：地球上可能没有其他地方比埃尔斯米尔岛（加拿大最北的岛屿）更能让狼允许一个人类像我这样坐

在它们旁边了。

animal动物；human人类；wolf狼；robot机器人。根据"Itraveledheretojoinadocumentaryfilmteam”以

及文章描述可知，是人类坐在狼旁边，故选B。

37.

句意：因为这个原因，我来到这里加入了一个纪录片拍摄团队。

reason原因；chance机会；purpose目的；result结果。根据前文提到没有其他地方像这里狼能让人靠近，所

以这是作者来这里的原因，“fbrthisreason”表示因为这个原因，故选A。

38.

句意：当我们目光相遇时我颤抖了。

smile微笑；nod点头；leave离开；shake颤抖。根据"Nomatterhowplayfultheyappearedafewminutesbefore,

Irememberthattheseare•••wildanimals.”可知，作者意识到它们仍是野生动物，所以目光相遇时会颤抖，

故选D。

39.

句意：不管几分钟前它们看起来多么爱玩耍，我记得这些仍然是野生动物。

once曾经；only仅仅；also也；still仍然。根据语境可知，尽管狼之前表现得爱玩耍，但它们本质上仍然是

野生动物，故选D。

40.

句意：大部分肉都没了，但足够每只狼吃点东西。

broken破碎的；hidden隐藏的；gone消失的;done完成的。根据“butenoughforeachwolftohavesomething

toeat”可知，肉大部分没了但还有够吃的，“begone”表示不见了、消失了，故选C。

41.

句意：每隔几分钟，就有一只狼朝我看过来，但它们似乎都不觉得被打扰了。

all所有的；none没有一个（三者或以上）/•neither两者都不；both两者都。这里说的是七只狼，根据“I

relaxalittleasIwatchthemeat.”可知，狼都不觉得被打扰，所以用none,故选Bo

42.

第19页，共22页

句意：它们吃完猎物后，慢慢地走到草地上睡觉。

game游戏;sleep睡觉;meal餐;film电影。根据“Manyhourslater,theybegintowakeup.“可知，它们是

去睡觉了，故选B。

43.

句意：小狼们待在一起，而每只年长的狼则独自找一个舒适的地方。

while然而；before在...之前；aftei•在...之后；until直到。这里表示小狼和年长狼的不同行为的对比，

用while表示“然而”，故选A。

44.

句意：三只年长的狼跑到山里去找食物，把我和小狼们留在了一起！

with和...一起；in在...里面；out出去；on在....上面。根据语