译林版（2024）七年级下册期末检测仿真模拟试卷B（含答案无听力音频及原文）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页译林版（2024）七年级下册期末检测仿真模拟试卷B注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。1.Whichofthewordsrhymeswith"sound"?A.sun B.around C.song D.pond2.Amyis_________aboutwhatsheeats.Sheneverhasjunkfood.A.careful B.angry C.worried D.excited3.Theflowershopison________sideofthestreet,sowehavetogo________theroadtobuysomeflowers.A.theother;through B.other;through

C.theother;across D.other;across4.—It________sunnythisweekend.________wegoonapicnic,Anna?—Allright.A.shallbe;Shall B.willbe;Shall C.isgoingto;Will D.will;Shall5.________theeveningof18thDecember,manyfootballfansstay________towatchtheWorldCupFinalonTVathome.A.On;alive B.In;alive C.On;awake D.In;awake6.Fish________oxygenthroughtheirgills(鱼鳃).A.takein B.takeoff C.takeout D.takeaway7.TheOlympicspirittellsusnobodycanwin________,sojustenjoythegames.A.allthetime B.intime C.atthesametime D.ontime8.-________youafraidwhenyousawthebigdog?-No,I________feelafraidatallbecauseitˈsalwaysfriendly.A.Did;didnˈt B.Were;wasnˈt C.Were;didnˈt D.Did;wasnˈt9.—__________IwatchTVnow,Mum?—No,you__________finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must;neednˈt B.Can;may C.May;must D.May;mustnˈt10.—Whatdoyouthinkofpandas?—Cuteandfriendly.Ihave________photosaboutpandas!A.twohundred B.twohundreds C.hundredof D.twohundredsof二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。

Hello,everyone!I'maboyfromtheUK.TodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyamazing

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,London.Peopleoftensay,"AbaddayinLondonisbetterthanagooddayanywhereelse."Thatmeansanot-so-greatdayhereisstill(仍然)

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!

Londonisabigcitywithlotsofthingstodo.Wehavetheunderground(地铁).It'saneasywayto

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around.Therearealsomany

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.Youcantryfoodfromallovertheworld.Besides,therearesomanyfunactivitiessoyouwill

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feelbored(无聊的).

OneofmyfavouriteplacesistheLondonEye.It's

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soyoucanseethewholecityfromthere.It

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30minutestogoaround,andtheviewaboveisamazing.

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youlovehistory,youshouldvisittheBritishMuseum.Itcollectedquitealotofamazing

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fromothercountries.

Don't

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theTowerofLondon!It'sanoldcastle(城堡)withalonghistory.Andit'svery

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becauseit'soneofthesymbolsoftheUK'shistoryandculture.

Anothergreatplaceto

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isCoventGarden.Thereyoucanwatchstreetperformances(表演)andbuysomespecial

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foryourfamilyorfriends.

Aftervisiting,youmightfeel

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.Thenyoucanenjoyafternoonteawithsandwichesandcakes.OryoucanvisitBoroughMarketfordeliciousfood.

Ilovemyhometown,London.It'sa(n)

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place.Ihopeyougettovisititsomeday!11.A.palace B.college C.grassland D.hometown12.A.fun B.dry C.dark D.right13.A.turn B.work C.travel D.carry14.A.banks B.fields C.cinemas D.restaurants15.A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes16.A.high B.clean C.smart D.broken17.A.costs B.covers C.takes D.spends18.A.Or B.If C.But D.Till19.A.treasures B.magazines C.education D.information20.A.save B.study C.miss D.change21.A.modern B.natural C.comfortable D.important22.A.visit B.draw C.tidy D.build23.A.laws B.gifts C.facts D.poems24.A.free B.angry C.calm D.hungry25.A.empty B.mobile C.wonderful D.difficult三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AHousesstandinginarow,Oneofthemismine,Iknow.Manyfamiliesononestreet,Eachwithfriendsitˈsfuntomeet.EverywhereIlookIsee,Thisneighbourhoodishometo________.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mine”referto(指代)?A.Myhouse. B.Myfamily. C.Myneighbour. D.Myneighbourhood.27.Whichwordcanweputinthe________?A.me B.us C.someone D.anyone28.Whichofthefollowingcanbestmatchthispoem?A. B. C. D.29.Whatˈsthemainpurpose(主要目的)ofthispoem?A.Tointroducetheneighbourhood.

B.Totalkaboutfamiliesononestreet.

C.Toshowlovefortheneighbourhood.

D.Toshowhowimportanttohavefriends.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthispoem?A.HousesinaRow B.OnMyStreet C.MyOnlyHome D.MyNeighboursBAkindofnewhouseinCaliforniaissellingquitefast.Inashorttime,peoplebuy82onesandtheyneed1000more.Andthefactorieswillbuildthemsoon-fortheycanbuildoneinlessthan24hours.Whycantheydoitsofast?Because3Dprinting(打印)helpstomakeit.3Dprintingnotonlybuildsahousewithlesstime,butalsocostslessandismoreenvironmentally(环境上)friendly.Andtherearedifferentstylesof3Dprintedhousesforpeopletochoose.3Dprintingisdeveloping(发展)veryfast.Buttherearesomeproblemswith3Dprintedhouses.First,thehouse“printed”outmaynotbestrongenough.Second,whilebuildinghouseslayerbylayer(逐层地),theremaybesomedifferencesbetweenlayers.Somelayersmaybealittlethinnerorthickerthanothers.Finally,therearenowfewertypesof3Dprintingmaterialsforustouse.However,thefutureof3Dprintedhousesispromising.InIndia,therearenotenoughhouses.Thecountrywantstouse3Dprintingtosolve(解决)theproblem.Ifsuccessful,buildingsby3Dprintingmaygopopular.Wecanalsouseittobuildofficesandotherbuildings.NASAwantstouse3DprintingtobuildsomethingonMarsandtheMoon.31.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bytellinghisstory. B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Byshowingafact. D.Bygivinghisadvice.32.Weneedtosolve________problemswith3Dprintedhouses.A.two B.three C.four D.five33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promising”mean?A.Hopeful. B.Colourful. C.Worrying. D.Surprising.34.Whatdoweknowabout3Dprintedhouses?A.Itcoststoomuchtobuildthem. B.Theirstylesarethesame.

C.Itneedslesstimetobuildthem. D.Theyˈrebadfortheenvironment.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Futureof3Dprintedhouses B.Problemsof3Dprintedhouses

C.Usesof3Dprintedhouses D.Introductionof3DprintedhousesCTodaywehadaPElesson,sothefirstthingIdidwhenIgotoutsidewasgotothebasketballcourt."Whereareyougoing,JackMiller?"askedmyclassmateOscarFoster."Iˈmgoingtoseeifthecheeseisstillthere.Gotogether?"Weranthereandfoundthatpieceofcheesewasstillonthebasketballcourt.Ithasbeensittingonthegroundsincelastspring.Nooneknowswhereitcamefrom.Iguessitmaydropoutofsomeoneˈslunchboxorsomething.Nobodywouldplaybasketballonthecourtwherethecheesewas,eventhoughourschoolonlyhasonebasketballcourtwithapropernet.Thenoneday,thiskidnamedDarrenWalshtouched(摸)theCheesewithhisfinger(手指),andthatˈswhatstartedthisgamecalledtheCheeseTouch.Ifyoutouchthecheese-orgettouchedbysomeonewhohastheCheeseTouch-youˈrecursed(诅咒)untilyoupassittosomeoneelse.Thewholeschoolwentcrazy.TheonlywaytoprotectyourselffromtheCheeseTouchistocrossyourfingers.Butitˈsnotthateasyrememberingtokeepyourfingerscrossedeverymomentoftheday.Itaped(用胶带粘)minetogethersotheyˈdstaycrossedallthetime.IgotaDinhandwriting,butitwasreallyworthit.PoorAbeHalllearnedthehardway.HegottheCheeseTouchinAprilwhenDarrenhigh-fivedhim.Afterthat,childrenwouldscream(尖叫)andrunifAbeHallwalkedby.Whensummercame,AbeˈsfamilymovedtoCalifornia,andtooktheCheeseTouchwithhim.Now,lookingatthecheeseonthecourt,Ifeel________.IjusthopesomeonedoesnˈtstarttheCheeseTouchupagain,becauseIdonˈtneedthatkindofstressinmylifeanymore.36.WhostartedtheCheeseTouchgame?A.JackMiller. B.AbeHall. C.OscarFoster. D.DarrenWalsh.37.HowdidJackMillerprotecthimselffromtheCheeseTouch?A.Bytapinghisfingerstogether.

B.Bycheckingthebasketballcourt.

C.BymakingfriendswithDarrenWalsh.

D.BykeepingAbeHallˈsfingerscrossed.38.WhathappenedtoAbeHallafterhegottheCheeseTouch?A.Hebecamepopular. B.Hechangedhisschool.

C.Hescreamedandran. D.HegotaDinhandwriting.39.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor________?A.surprised B.comfortable C.sad D.lucky40.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.APoorBoy B.TheCheeseTouch

C.AFunGame D.TheCrossedFingers四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.

Harbinisacityinrichhistoryculture,itisinthenortheasternpartofChina.It'sfamousforitsiceandsnow.Itletsmanyvisitorsfromaroundtheworldcomehereeveryyear.Itevenbroketherecord(记录)oftravelersintheNewYearholidayof2024.Doyouwanttovisitit?Ifyouransweris"yes",pleaseremembertheusefuladvice.

HarbinIceandSnowWorldwas816,000squaremetersin2024anditwasthebiggestIceandSnowThemeParkintheworld.Theicesculptures(雕像)hereareamazingeveryyear.Theyarelovely,andwonderful.Iftheicesculpturesabouthistory,culture,buildings,animalsandplantscanletpeoplelikethem,theicesculpturesaboutsportscanevenletpeoplelovethematonce.

Inwinter,theweatherinHarbinismuchcolder,sokeepingwarmisthemostimportantwhileyouaretravelinginHarbin.Youdon'tneedtoweartoomanyclothesindoors.However,whenyougooutforoutdooractivities,youhavetowearmoretokeepyourselffromgettingcold.Youcanbuysomecoats,shoes,andhatstofacethecold.Butit'snotagoodideatobuywhiteclothes,becauseit'shardforotherstofindyouontheroad,especiallywhenyouplayinthesnowground.

It'salsoagoodplacetotastesomedeliciousfood,suchasHarbinsausage(香肠),frozenpearsandsweetandsourpork.VisitorscanenjoytraditionalChineseprogramsaswellasRussianballet(芭蕾)andmusicconcerts.WhereisHarbin?_______________________________________________________________________________HowbigwasHarbinIceandSnowWorldin2024?____________________________________________________Howmanykindsoficesculpturesarementionedinthepassage?_________________________________________WhatisthemostimportantwhiletravelinginthewinterofHarbin?______________________________________Doyouneedtoweartoomanyclothesindoorsinwinter?_______________________________________________五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。42.help

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money.Oneday,thefatherdecided

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hissonsstopfighting,sohebroughtthemtogether.Hetiedsevenchopstickstogether,andsaid,"Iwillgiveallofmymoneytothe

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break"Yet,mysons,"saidthefather,"it'sreallyeasytodo."Heuntiedthechopsticksandbrokethemonebyoneeasily."Aha!"saidhissons."It'sveryeasytodoitthatway.

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candoit."Thefather

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,"Asitiswiththesechopsticks,soitiswithyou,mysons.Ifyousticktogether,nobodycanharmyou.Butifyoufight,youwillbelikethesechopsticks,

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theirpromiseandfacedlife'sdifficultiestogether,justastheirwisefatherhadtaughtthem.六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。43.

假如你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，想让你给她介绍一下。请根据以下提示，用英语给Jane写一封邮件。提示内容如下：(1)介绍一项中国传统民间艺术；(2)描述它的制作过程以及文化意义；(3)邀请Jane来中国体验。要求：(1)短文须包括以上所有内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；

(2)词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJane,

I'mgladtointroducesomethingaboutChinesefolkarttoyou.__________