山东省平邑县曾子学校高中英语选修八学案Unit5PeriodtwoLanguagepoints（I）

Book8Unit5MeetingyourancestorsPeriodtwoLanguagepoints(I)编者：孔庆华导学目标掌握下列单词和短语：alternative;interrupt;regardlessof;atmost;cutup;fedupwith.自主合作探究1.alternativeCanyouthinkofthealternativeswewouldusetoday?(译文)______________________________品味典例：1)Youhavethealternativeofmarryingorremainingasingleman.2)Haveyougotanalternativesuggestion?归纳拓展：alternativecn.可能性中的选择,可供选择的事物;替换物(近义词)choiceadj.其他的；可用以代替其他事物的havethealternativeofdoingsth有做…的选择havenoalternative(=choice)buttodo别无选择，只好……即景活用：1)Wehad_______________________(另外的计划)ifitrainedonthedayofthepicnic.2)Ihadnomoney,soI________________________stayathome(所以我没有选择,只好呆在家里)2.interruptI’msorrytointerruptyoubuthowcouldtheylivehere?(P38,L8)(译文)_____________________________________________________品味典例：1)Don’tinterrupthim,forhehasn’tfinishedyet.2)Hisstudieswereinterruptedbythewar.归纳拓展：interruptvt.＆vi.打扰；中断；打断interruptsb/sthwithsth.用…打扰/打断interruptern.造成中断或中止的人或事interruptionn.[U]中断、中止[C]阻碍物，障碍物即景活用：1)Herthoughts_____________________(interrupt)byheraunt’svoicejustnow.2)I’vehadsomany________________________(interrupt)thismorningthatI’vedonenothing.【辨析】interrupt和disturbinterruptv.打扰，打断，阻碍。常有“使……停止(中断)”的意思。disturbv.打扰,妨碍,弄乱，使不安。常指失去了正常的状态或导致困难产生。3)Hisspeechwasconstantly_________________byapplause.4)Baddreams__________________hersleep.3.assume/regardlessofSowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.(译文)_________________________________________________________品味典例1：Thescientistsassumethattherearenoanimalsonthemoon.归纳拓展1：assumesth假设，假装assumesb/sth.tobe…假设某人/物为……assumethat…假定；设想Itisassumedthat……据认为……Assumingthat……假设，假定……assumedadj.假定的；假装的assumptionn.假定，假设ontheassumptionthat……假定……即景活用1：用assume的适当形式完成下列句子1)_________________thatitrains,shallwecontinuethesportsmeeting?2)Iassume_____________________________.我假定那是错误的。3)Alotofpeoplemakethe____________thatpovertyonlyexistsinthethirdworld.许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于第三世界。品味典例2：1)Heclimbedthebuilding,regardlessofthedanger.2)Hesayswhathethinks,regardlessofotherpeople’sfeelings.归纳拓展2：regardlessof不管；不顾…regardlessadv.不管怎样(发生什么情况)【联想】despite,inspiteof与regardlessof相似，后跟名词、代词等。如：Itisanenjoyableexperiencedespite/inspiteofthehotweather.即景活用2：1)You’regoingtodowhateveryouplease,__________________________(不管我怎么说).2)I’lleoverforthem,______________________________(不管结果怎样).4.cutupItseemsthattheyusedthesharpenedstonetoolstocutupanimalsandremovetheirskin.(P38,L34)(译文)看样子他们可能是用磨尖的石器来切割野兽并剥皮。品味典例：1)Cutitupbeforeyouboilthispieceofmeat.2)Hewasbadlycutupbythenewsofhisson’sdeath.归纳拓展：cutup切碎;使伤心，使难受(通常用被动语态)【联想】与cut有关的短语：cutoff…(from…)中断(供应、电话等)；隔绝cutin插嘴,突然插话cutdown砍倒；消减cutout切掉，剪掉；切断;删除即景活用：用cut短语的正确形式完成句子1)Thewatersupply________________bytheplumbertolaynewpipes.2)Theeditor_________________thefirsttwochapterstomakeitbetter.3)She_________thecarrotsandthenputtheminthepot4)Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______________fromtheoutside.5.befedupwithI’mfedupwithalltheattentionand…..(译文)______________________________________品味典例：1)I'mfedupwitheatingeggs.归纳拓展：befedupwith对…厌烦透了；对…受够了=beboredwith/betiredof即景活用：1)D:\Youdao\DeskDict2\resultui\queryresult.html我有点受够了饭店的工作。_____________________________________达标检测完成句子1._____________________(别打扰他),heisbusyrepairingtheputernow.2.__________________(不管)whatotherssay,I’llhelpyou.3.Heisthirtyyearsold____________