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2025届山东省临沂市郯城县七年级英语第二学期期中经典模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Sincethelockdown(封锁)ofWuhan,I’vemovedin(搬家)withmy____1____.Thisisbecausemy____2____isadoctor.Herjobistoincubatepatients(给病人插管).Whendoingthis,thevirus(病毒)mightjumpfromthepatientstoher.It’sverydangerous.Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.Wecannot____3____untilshebeats(打败)thevirus.Whenmymumisnotherewithme,Ilookaftermyself.Ialways____4____at8a.m.ThenIbegintostudybymyself.Ialsoplaysportseveryday____5____MumandIoftenhavevideocallsonWeChat(微信).SometimesIseeherwearingheavyprotectivesuit(防护服).Shemustbe____6____,butsheissavingpeople.I’mvery____7____her!Mygrandparents____8____howtoshoponline.Luckily,manyvolunteers(志愿者)cometohelpus.Theysendfoodandothergoods(物品)tous.____9____day,Iwokeupat6inthemorning.Ilookeddownthroughthewindowandsawthem____10____bigboxes.Theyworksohard!1.A.grandparents B.parents C.uncle D.cousin2.A.grandma B.dad C.mum D.grandpa3.A.talk B.meet C.answer D.problem4.A.goshopping B.gotobed C.gotoschool D.getup5.A.athome B.outside C.atschool D.inthegarden6.A.excited B.tired C.interested D.encouraged7.A.afraidof B.interestedin C.proudof D.ashamedof(惭愧)8.A.donotknow B.know C.wonder D.understand9.A.Next B.Every C.Thelast D.One10.A.selling B.carrying C.buying D.making二、阅读理解(40分)2、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息,右栏是不同的出行方式,请为左边的五位选择适合他/她的交通方式。请把它们对应起来。____1____Annlivesinasmallvillage.It’sabout18kilometersfromherhometooffice.Anngetsupat6:30inthemorning.Butshehastoarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.____2____Dicklivesinthetown.Hishomeisabout3.5kilometersfromhisoffice.Hegetsupat6:50inthemorning.Heshouldarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.____3____Mr.Li’shouseisinthevillage.Thereisariverbetweenhishouseandhisoffice.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettoofficeat8:00am.____4____MissGreenlivesnearheroffice.It’sabout3kilometers.Shewouldliketogotoworkbybike.Butshehastogettoofficebefore7:30.Sheusuallygetsupat6:30.Shehasacar.____5____David’shomeisnotfarawayfromhisoffice.It’sabout2kilometers.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettotheofficeat9:00am.A.Takeabus.Thebusarrivesatthebusstopontimeeveryday.Ifyoudon’thavetogettoofficeinahurryandyoudon’tlivefarawayfromyouroffice,youcantakeabus.B.Takeaship.Ifyoulivenearthesea,youhavetotakeashiptowork.Theshiparrivesattheferrypier(渡口)ontime.C.Walk.Ifyoudon’tneedtogettotheofficeearlyinthemorning,youcangotoworkonfoot.Walkingisexercise.D.Rideabike.Ifyouliveneartheoffice,youcanrideabike.Ridingabikeisgoodexercise.Ithelpskeeptheairclean.E.Takeataxi.Ifyoudon’tlivefarawayfromtheoffice,andyouhavetoarriveattheofficeearly,youcantakeataxi.Itcansave(节省)yourtime.F.Takeasubway.Ifyouareinahurryandyoudon’thavemuchtime,youcantakeasubway.Youcangettoofficeontime.G.Driveacar.Ifyouhaveacar,andyouhavetoarriveattheofficeearly,youcandriveacar.3、配对阅读左栏是5个人的情况叙述,右栏是七个酒店的介绍,根据每个人的喜好与需求选择合适的酒店。请将右栏中的信息与左栏的叙述进行配对。(有两个多余项)___1___.Leonisabusinessman.HeisgoingtoShanghaiforbusiness.Hehopestoliveinahotelwhichisnotfarfromtheairport.___2___.TheWhitesarelookingforanewhouse.Mr.Whitewantstoliveinthecitycenter.Mrs.Whitewantsahousebigenoughwithfourbedroomswhilethekidswanttoliveinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.___3___.Mikeisareporter.Heworksforanewspaper.Hewantstorentaflat.Itdoesn’tmatterifitisasharedflat.Heoftengoesouttointerviewdifferentpeople,sohewouldliketoliveinaflatnearthesubwaystation.___4___.Jimmywantstorentaroom.Hedoesn’tcarehowbigitisorhowthefurnitureis.Heisgoingtostudyforhisfinalexam.sotheenvironmentmustbeveryquiet.___5___.Johnwouldliketospendthecomingwinterholidayattheseaside.Hecan’taffordlivinginahotel.Therefore,hewantstobookaholidayflat.A.GreenGardenComeandrideabicycleunderthesunandenjoyacountrylunchwithfarm-freshfruitsandvegetables.Callat204923.B.SharedflatforrentYoucanrentoneoftheroomsinasharedflat.Theflathastwobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandabathroomIt’s5minutes’walkfromtheflattothesubwaystation.C.SummerHolidayHotelTheenvironmentinourhotelisveryquietandclean.Andwehavefriendlyservice.Thehotelisnotfarfromtheairport.It’sonlyatenminutes’busride.D.RoomtorentHerearesmallroomstorentinthecitycenter.It’sneartherailwaystation,andit’sveryquiet.Formoreinformation,callat36-210.E.Houseforsalecomfortablehouseforfamilyinthecenterofthecity.Ithasabiggarden,fourbedrooms,abiglivingroom,twobathroomsandakitchen.Ifyoulikethehouse,pleasecallat41-5946.F.HouseforrentWehaveabighousewithagardeninthecountryside.Ithassixbedrooms,andthelivingroomisverybig.Andthepriceisnothighatall.Interested?Callat52-4198.G.SeaViewHolidayFlatsThereareflatswithlovelygardens.It’stenminutes‘walkfromthebeach.Youcanenjoyyourowncookinginthekitchen.Youcanrentoneatthepriceof$280permonth.Ifyouwanttobookone,callat583-6739.4、Thereisaspecialconveniencestore(便利店)inYueyang,HunanProvince.ItcatchesmanyPeople’sattention.ItmightbethemostdangerousconveniencestoreinHunanProvince.Theconveniencestoreisona120-metre-highcliff(悬崖)atShiniuzhaimountaininYueyang.Itsellsdifferentkindsofgoodstoclimbers.Youcanbuysoftdrinks,bread,chocolateandotherfood.Thestoreisjust2m²,anditcanonlyholdaperson.Itwasbuiltin2017.Andin2018,itopenedtopeopleinApril.Ifyoulookatthestorefromfaraway,itlooksliketheoutdoorunitofanairconditioner(空调外机).Thepurposeofthestoreistogivearestplace,drinksandsnackstotheclimbers.Ifpeopleareinneed,thestoreworkerscangivethemahand.ThestoreworkersallworkatShiniuzhaimountain.Andallofthemareclimbersaged20to5.“Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butafterseveraltimesofclimbing,wefeltrelaxed.Anditwasnotsodangerousaswethought,”saidZhuDeng,oneoftheworkers.Becausethestorecanonlyholdafewthings,theworkershavetocarrythethingsthereeverytwodays.Theyneedtostayonthecliffalldayandgivedrinksandsnackstotheclimbers.1.Whendidtheconveniencestoreopentopeople?A.InApril,2017. B.InNovember,2017. C.InApril,2018. D.InDecember,2018.2.Whydidpeoplebuildtheconveniencestore?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toteachpeopletoclimbsafely.C.Tobringfoodtothestoreworkers. D.Togivedrinksandfoodtotheclimbers.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scared”inParagraph3mean?A.Silly. B.Afraid. C.Heavy. D.Interesting.4.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ADangerousConvenienceStore B.A120-metre-highCliffC.ASpecialShopping D.AClimberinYueyang5、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________三、补全对话(10分)6、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Jenny,Ineedtobuyaguitarforyourbrother.____1____B:Sorry,Mom.I’mbusynow.A:____2____B:No.I’mtakingatriponline(在线).A:Atriponline?____3____B:Yeah.Wecangoanywherewewant.A:____4____B:Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:____5____B:OK.Herewego!A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.IwanttogotoShanghai.C.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?D.Areyoubusyplayingcomputergames?E.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?F.Nowmanypeopleliketotaketripsonline.四、短文填空(10分)7、
阅读下面的短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.五、语法填空(10分)8、
OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on六、阅读表达(10分)9、
请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,用完整句子回答问题。Whatareyourfamilyrules?Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpus.Herearesomefamilyrulesfromdifferentstudents.Myfamilyhasmanyrules.Ihavetogetupat6amandgotobedby9:30pmeveryday.Inmyfreetime,Ican’tgooutwithfriends.Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclotheseveryweekend.Myparentsalsoaskmenottoeatjunkfood.Howboringmylifeis!——Bob,a12-year-oldboyEveryfamilyhasitsrules,butmyfamilyrulesarealittlebitdifferent.IhaveacutedognamedMaomao.Ioftenplaywithhim.MymomhassomerulesformeandMaomao.IhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirstifIwanttoplaywithhim.——Cindy,a13-year-oldgirlIonlyhavetwofamilyrules.First,Ihavetocleanmyroomeverydaybecausemymomdoesn’twantittobeamess.Second,Imustsay“please”and“Thankyou”whenaskingforsomething.Ithinktheseruleshelpmehavegoodhabits.——Tom,a12-year-oldboy1.Howmanystudentstalkabouttheirfamilyrulesinthispassage?________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whohastogotobedby9:30pm?________________________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesBobthinkofhislife?________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesCindyhavetodoifshewantstoplaywithMaomao?________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhydoesTomhavetocleanhisroomeveryday?________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
五一劳动节即将到来,广州天天公园也将迎来旅游黄金周。对此,广州天天公园为游客准备了“植树造林”和“动保宣传”两项特色互动活动。假如你是该活动的小策划员,请你给广大游客写一封信,宣传本次活动并号召大家积极参与。要点如下:1.游客可以在公园内种树并照顾树木;2.游客可以选择一种动物,为它们制作海报,让前来观赏的游客了解保护它们的知识;3.补充以上2项活动的意义;4.号召大家来参与。注意:1.词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.提示中的信息要全部用上,可适当发挥。3.文章中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名字。Dearvisitors,WelcometoGuangzhouTiantianPark.Inordertomakeyourtripmoremeaningful,wepreparetwointeractive(互动的)activitiesforyoutotakepartin.Hereistheintroduction.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,ParkOffice
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者在武汉新冠肺炎疫情期间发生的事情。【1题详解】句意:自从武汉被封锁以来,我就和祖父母一起住了。grandparents祖父母;parents父母;uncle叔叔;cousin堂兄弟、姐妹。根据后文“Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.”可知我是和爷爷奶奶一起住。故选A。【2题详解】句意:这是因为我妈妈是一名医生。grandma奶奶;dad爸爸;mum妈妈;grandpa爷爷。根据后文的“Herjobistoincubatepatients(给病人插管).”及“Whenmymumisnotherewithme,Ilookaftermyself.”可知作者的妈妈是医生,故选C。【3题详解】句意:在她战胜病毒之前我们不能见面。talk交谈;meet见面、相遇;answer回答;problem问题。根据“Wecannot…untilshebeats(打败)thevirus.”可知空处应填“见面”符合语境,指的是战胜病毒之前不能见面。故选B。【4题详解】句意:我总是早上8点起床。goshopping去购物;gotobed去睡觉;gotoschool去学校;getup起床。根据“at8a.m.”及“ThenIbegintostudybymyself”可知此处应指起床后去学习。故选D。【5题详解】句意:我每天也在家里运动,妈妈和我经常在微信上视频通话。athome在家;outside在外面;atschool在学校;inthegarden在花园里。根据“Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.”可知为了安全,作者应是在家做运动,故选A。【6题详解】句意:她一定很累,但她在救人。excited兴奋的;tired累的;interested感兴趣的;encouraged鼓励。根据“SometimesIseeherwearingheavyprotectivesuit.”及“butsheissavingpeople”作者看到妈妈穿着厚重的防护服,而且还在救人,所以妈妈应是很累的。故选B。【7题详解】句意:我为她感到骄傲!afraidof害怕;interestedin感兴趣;proudof为……感到骄傲;ashamedof惭愧。根据前文“sheissavingpeople”可知妈妈在救人,所以作者应是感到骄傲的。故选C。【8题详解】句意:我的祖父母不知道如何在网上购物。donotknow不知道;know知道;wonder想知道;understand理解。根据“Luckily,manyvolunteers(志愿者)cometohelpus.”可知此处应指祖父母不知道如何在网上购物,故选A。【9题详解】句意:有一天,我早上6点醒来。Next接下来;Every每个;Thelast最后一个;One一个。根据上下文描述,此处此处并没有特指哪一天,应指“有一天,我早上6点醒来”,故选D。【10题详解】句意:我透过窗户往下看,看到他们拿着大箱子。selling卖;carrying拿、携带;buying买;making制造。根据“Ilookeddownthroughthewindowandsawthem…bigboxes.”可知从窗户往下看,他们应是拿着大箱子,空处填carrying符合句意,故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.F2.D3.B4.G5.C【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍了五个人家庭住址,距离办公室远近,起床时间及到达工作地的时间。【1题详解】根据“It’sabout18kilometersfromherhometooffice.”可知,Ann住得远,根据“Anngetsupat6:30inthemorning.Butshehastoarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.”可知时间紧。选项F“乘地铁。如果你很急且没很多时间,你可以乘地铁。你能准时到达。”符合要求。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Hishomeisabout3.5kilometersfromhisoffice.”可知,Dick住得不远。根据“Hegetsupat6:50inthemorning.Heshouldarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.”可知,时间也不是很紧。选项D“骑自行车。如果你住地离办公室近,你可以骑自行车。骑车是很好的锻炼。也能保持空气干净。”符合要求。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Thereisariverbetweenhishouseandhisoffice.”可知,李先生的房子与办公室间有河,选项B“乘船。如果你住在海附近,你必须乘船去工作。船能按时到达渡口。”符合要求。故选B。【4题详解】根据“MissGreenlivesnearheroffice.Shehasacar.”可知,Green小姐住得离办公室很近,且有车。选项G“开车。如果你有一辆车,并且你必须到达办公室早,你可以开车。”符合要求。故选G。【5题详解】根据“It’sabout2kilometers.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettotheofficeat9:00am.”可知,David住得离办公室近,而且时间也充足。选项C“步行。如果你不需要在早上到达很早,你可以步行去工作。步行是锻炼。”符合要求。故选C。3、1.C2.E3.B4.D5.G【解析】【导语】本文示根据每个人的喜好与需求为其选择合适的酒店。【1题详解】根据“Leonisabusinessman.HeisgoingtoShanghaiforbusiness.Hehopestoliveinahotelwhichisnotfarfromtheairport.”可知,莱昂是个商人,他要去上海出差,他希望住在离机场不远的旅馆里,选项C“暑假酒店……酒店离机场不远。坐公共汽车只需十分钟。”与之符合,故选C。【2题详解】根据“TheWhitesarelookingforanewhouse.Mr.Whitewantstoliveinthecitycenter.Mrs.Whitewantsahousebigenoughwithfourbedroomswhilethekidswanttoliveinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.”可知,怀特一家正在找一所新房子,怀特先生想住在市中心,怀特太太想要一个有四间卧室的大房子,而孩子们想要一个带漂亮花园的大房子,选项E“出租房屋我们在乡下有一所带花园的大房子。它有六间卧室,客厅很大。而且价格一点也不高。”与之符合,故选E。【3题详解】根据“Mikeisareporter.Heworksforanewspaper.Hewantstorentaflat.Itdoesn’tmatterifitisasharedflat.Heoftengoesouttointerviewdifferentpeople,sohewouldliketoliveinaflatnearthesubwaystation.”可知,迈克是一名记者,他在一家报社工作,他想租一套公寓,如果是合租公寓也没关系,他经常出去采访不同的人,所以他想住在地铁站附近的公寓里,选项B“合租公寓你可以在合租公寓里租一个房间。这套公寓有两间卧室、一间客厅、一间厨房和一间浴室。从公寓到地铁站有5分钟步行路程。”与之符合,故选B。【4题详解】根据“
Jimmywantstorentaroom.Hedoesn’tcarehowbigitisorhowthefurnitureis.Heisgoingtostudyforhisfinalexam.sotheenvironmentmustbeveryquiet.”可知,吉米想租一个房间,他不在乎它有多大,也不在乎家具有多大,他要为期末考试学习,所以环境一定很安静,选项D“出租房间这里有一些小房间在市中心出租。它在火车站附近,非常安静。”与之符合,故选D。【5题详解】根据“Johnwouldliketospendthecomingwinterholidayattheseaside.Hecan’taffordlivinginahotel.Therefore,hewantstobookaholidayflat.”可知,约翰想在海边度过即将到来的寒假,他住不起旅馆,因此,他想预订一套度假公寓,选项G“海景度假公寓有带漂亮花园的公寓。离海滩有十分钟的步行路程。你可以在厨房里享受自己做饭的乐趣。”与之符合,故选G。4、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了坐落在湖南岳阳石牛寨山120米高的悬崖上的一家便利店。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andin2018,itopenedtopeopleinApril.”可知,2018年4月,它向人们开放,此处it指代Theconveniencestore。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thepurposeofthestoreistogivearestplace,drinksandsnackstotheclimbers.”可知,这家商店的目的是为登山者提供休息场所、饮料和小吃。故选D。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butafterseveraltimesofclimbing,wefeltrelaxed.Anditwasnotsodangerousaswethought,...”可知,便利店的工作人员表示爬了几次之后,感觉很放松,没有我们想象的那么危险,可推测起初他们有点儿害怕,scared“害怕的”,afraid“害怕的”,形容词。故选B。【4题详解】篇章结构题。根据第一段总起,告诉我们湖南省岳阳市有一家特殊的便利店,后面三段主要介绍了这家便利店的相关内容,即文章结构应为“总——分”结构。故选A。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据全文通篇介绍了坐落在湖南岳阳石牛寨山120米高的悬崖上的一家便利店,它可能是湖南省最危险的便利店,即一家危险的便利店。故选A。5、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________三、补全对话(10分)6、1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是珍妮与妈妈的对话,她们主要在谈论在线旅行。【1题详解】根据“Ineedtobuyaguitar”和“Sorry,Mom.”可知,妈妈要去购物,问珍妮是否想一起去,E项“你想和我一起去购物吗?”符合情景,故选E。【2题详解】根据“No.I’mtakingatriponline(在线).”可知,问句是一般疑问句,妈妈想知道珍妮在忙什么,D项“你正忙于玩电脑游戏吗?”符合情景,故选D。【3题详解】根据“Atriponline?”可知,妈妈对线上旅行很感兴趣,A项“听起来很有趣。”符合情景,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知,妈妈也想体验线上旅行,C项“你能教我怎么做吗?”符合情景,故选C。【5题详解】根据“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知,回答是想去的地点,B项“我想去上海。”符合情景,故选B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了睡眠对我们人类非常重要,并通过谷爱玲和航天员睡眠的例子加以论证。【1题详解】根据“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知,谷爱玲的回答是每天睡10小时,可推知空格处应该是有关睡眠时间的问题。选项B“你每天睡多少个小时”符合语境,故选B。【2题详解】根据“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知,谷爱玲的妈妈很重视睡眠,会严格监督并督促谷爱玲按时睡觉,就如同“警察”一般。选项E“她甚至称她的母亲为‘睡眠警察’”,故选E。【3题详解】根据“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知,空格处应选择一个小标题,且内容与航天员睡眠有关。选项A“航天员如何睡觉”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知,此处围绕航天员的睡袋展开描述。选项F“每个睡袋刚好够一个人用”符合语境,故选F。【5题详解】根据“youdonotfeelgravity”可知,太空中感觉不到重力,因此,航天员在没有重力作用下会漂浮起来。选项D“结果,宇航员们就会四处漂浮着”符合语境,故选D。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的购物计划,在双十一当天网上东西卖的很便宜,作者打算在那天给家人买东西。【1题详解】句意:在11月11日,人们总是在网上买很多东西,因为那天东西很便宜。buys购买,动词三单形式;buy购买,动词原形;arebuying购买,复数be动词加动词现在进行时;isbuying购买,单数be动词加动词现在进行时。根据主语“people”是单复同形的集体名词,此处主语应当作复数看待,而动词前有频度副词“always”应使用一般现在时。故选B。【2题详解】句意:我也想给家人和朋友买一些东西。anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有东西;everything所有东西;something一些东西,一般用于肯定句。根据“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推测作者想要买一些东西,而该句为肯定句。故选D。【3题详解】句意:我还打算买什么?else其他的,放在疑问代词之后;other其他的,后面接名词;others其他,代词,相当于other加名词;another另一个,后面接可数名词单数。根据“what”为疑问代词,可判断此处应使用“else”。故选A。【4题详解】句意:下周五是他的生日。he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;he’s他是,“heis”的缩写。根据“birthday”是名词,可知此处应使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。【5题详解】句意:她喜欢玩玩偶。playing玩,动名词形式;play玩,动词原形;plays玩,动词三单形式;played玩,动词过去式。根据“like”后应使用动名词形式做宾语,可知此处应使用动词“play”的动名词形式。故选A。【6题详解】句意:我最好的朋友陈洁经常在学习上帮助我。studys研究,名词复数;studies学习,动词三单形式;studyes错误形式;study学
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