2025届山东省东营市垦利区利区六校八年级英语第二学期期中统考试题含答案

2025届山东省东营市垦利区利区六校八年级英语第二学期期中统考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、AronRalstonispretty________andhekeepsonclimbingaftertheaccident.A.typical B.brave C.nervous D.usual2、—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure. B.Noproblem. C.Thatwouldbefine. D.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t3、Mostchildrenare_______incomicbooks(漫画书)becausetheyarevery_______.A.interesting;interested B.interested;interesting C.interested;interested4、—Longtimenosee,Joe.________?—EverythingisOK.Thankyou.A.Whatareyoudoing B.HowdoyoudoC.Howareyoudoing D.Whatdoyoudo5、—Haveyoureadthe________newsontoday’snewspaper?―Yes,Ihave.It’saboutthehigh-speedrailwayfromNanningtoHongKong.A.newest B.fastest C.latest6、Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontothe________.Theywanttodosomethingtofightagainstairpollution.A.environment B.traffic C.food D.noise7、―Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxestomyoffice?―________.A.Noproblem B.Yes,please C.You’rewelcome8、Growingupisnoteasy.Butwestillneedtolearnto________thedifficultiesinourlife.A.helpwith B.fightagainst C.lookout9、—Excuseme,________youpleasehelpmecleantheclassroom?—Noproblem.A.should B.must C.need D.could10、Broadwayisfamous_________itstheatresandWallStreetisfamous_______animportanttradecentre.A.as;for B.for;as C.as;as D.for;for二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、—It’si________tofinishtheworkby5:00pm.—Isee.Youmeanyouneedmoretimetodoit,right?12、我们应该阻止他们滥杀野生动物。Weshould________________________________thewildanimals.13、south__________________________________________________________14、Jimc________acoldyesterdayforrunningintherain.15、将来会有更少的污染吗？Willtherebe________________inthefuture?三、补全对话（10分）16、根据对话内容。从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Dennis!____1____B:I’mdoingnothing.ButIhavejustwatchedavideoontheInternet.A:____2____B:Itisgreat.AndIhavelearnedalotfromit.A:Whatisthevideoabout?B:____3____A:Mars?Iamveryinterestedinit.IsthereanylifeonMars?B:Idon’tthinkso.A:____4____B:Yeah.Theyhave.A:____5____B:Severalmonths.A:Itisreallyalongbutexcitingjourney.A.ItisaboutMars.B.Whatdoyouthinkofthevideo?C.Howlonghasittakentogetthere?D.Whatareyouupto?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.HavethescientistssentaspaceshiptoMars?四、阅读理解（40分）17、阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TimetodanceAreyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?It’sanaturalthingtodo.Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too.___1___.The“dances”ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.___2___.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.___3___.Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeepphysicalfit.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou’llprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.___4___,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.___5___.Somedancesareforcouplesandsomeareforgroups.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.A.ButtheirdancingisdifferentB.Andfinally,it’sasocialactivityC.IfyouareangryorupsetaboutsomethingD.ItalsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegsE.Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways18、Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What’sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpainfree.•Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.•Situpstraightaboutanarm’slength(长度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou’relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.•Whataboutbluelightblackingglasses(防蓝光眼镜)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn’tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Doctors. D.Patients.2.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds,20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlineclasses.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.19、64-year-oldChinesecarpenter’straditionalskillshavebecomeverypopularashecreateswoodworkwithnothingmorethanasinglepieceofwood,withoutglues,screws(螺丝)ornails(钉子).WangDewen,knownas“GrandpaAmu”onYouTube,hasbeenpraisedas“themoderndayLuBan”becauseofhiswonderfulcarpentryknowledge.GrandpaAmu’smostpopularvideo,whichshowhimmakingawoodenbridge,hasspreadwidelyonYoutube,gettingmorethan40millionviews.“Ifyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit;however,beinginteresteddoesn’tmeanthere’sonlyhappinessandnopain”GrandpaAmusharedwhentalkingabouthisexcellentcarpentryskills.GrandpaAmufollowsanancientChinesemortiseandtenontechnique(榫卯技术),whichmeansnonailsorglueareusedinthewholeprocessofbuildingthebridge.Themastercarpenterhasalsomadeseveralwoodentoysforhisgrandsonusingthesametechnique.Hisyounggrandson’sfavoritesincludeawalkingPeppaPigandabubbleblowingmachine.Attractingover1.17millionfansonYouTube,GrandpaAmu’svideossofarhavegainedmorethan200millionviews.1.Whydidtheoldcarpenterbecomefamous?A.Hecreateswoodworkonlywithwood. B.HemakeswoodentoyslikePeppaPig.C.Heisgoodatmakingfunnyvideos. D.Heteachesushowtomakewoodwork.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Wecandoeverythingwellifweareinterestedinit.B.Ifweareinterestedinsomething,wemustdoitwell.C.Withonlyinterestandlove,wecandosomethingwelleasily.D.Todosomethingwell,weneedbothinterestandhardwork.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WangDewenisknownas“GrandmaAmu”onYouTube.B.WangDewenhasgotalotofmoderncarpentryknowledge.C.WangDewenhasmorethan1.17millionfansonYouTube.D.WangDewenhasmadetwowoodentoysforhisgrandson.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TraditionalChineseSkills B.HowtoMakeaWoodenBridgeC.NoPainNoGain D.TheModernDayLuBan20、Inspring,Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.Ilikefishingwithgrandpa.Ialsolikeboatingandenjoythebeach.LastspringmygrandpaandIwentboating.Manyfishcamesoclosetous.Itwasveryamazing.Myfavouritespringactivityisgardening.Ithinkitisrelaxingtoworkinthegarden.Myfamilyhasahousewithabiggarden.MymumandIgrowmanyflowersandvegetablesinthegardeneveryyear,sowecanenjoythebeautifulflowersandeatfreshvegetables.Ilovespring.Ilovegoingtothebeachandspendingawholedaythere.Itissorelaxingtolieonthebeach.Ialsolikesurfingthesea.SometimesIplayvolleyballwithmycousinsonthebeach.Iamtwelveyearsold.Myfavouritespringactivityisgoingcycling.Ibegantolearntoridebikesfiveyearsago.Myfatherboughtmeanewbikeonmybirthday.Whentheweatheriswarminspring,Ioftengocyclingwithmyfriends.Thatmakesmekeepingoodhealth.1.Wholikesthebeach?A.DavidandSally. B.DavidandNancy.C.NancyandJames. D.SallyandNancy.2.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Davidwentfishingwithhisgrandpalastspring.B.Sallyandhermotheronlygrowrosesinthegarden.C.Nancyoftenplaysvolleyballwithhercousins.D.Jamesbegantolearntoridebikeswhenhewasseven.3.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.favouriteseasons B.freetimeactivitiesC.favouriteplacestogo D.favouritespringactivities五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mattlovescience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.“Letmeshowyou___1___tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.“Look,Matt’sblushing(脸红)!”Cocoshouted.Mattcoveredhisredfacewithhands.Thateveninghe___2___TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled“Thisistherightexperimentforme!It’simpossibleto___3___thistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbed(擦)aspoonwithcloth.“Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,butnothinghappened.Thepaperlaystill.“Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas___4___andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.“BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso___5___,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep.“Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”Suddenly,aplancametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,___6___hisMickeyMouseears.“Mouseearsontheheadareyour___7___?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.“No,watchmy___8___!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvessels(血管)inthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,___9___youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.“I’vetriedmanytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto____10____it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.“MattistheScienceStaroftheweek”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalkedproudlybacktohisseat.Whataperfectday!1.A.how B.where C.why D.when2.A.handedin B.lookedthrough C.waitedfor D.putaway3.A.work B.fail C.win D.manage4.A.happy B.excited C.nervous D.bored5.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe6.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing7.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment8.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back9.A.if B.so C.because D.but10.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读表达,阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花费了很长时间看菜单。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________七、书面表达（20分）作为新时代的青少年，我们应当不断提升自己。现校英语网站以“HowtoBeaBetterPerson”为话题开展征文活动，请你根据以下提示，从中学生的角度用英文写一篇短文，谈谈我们应该怎么做。内容要点：1.健康生活；2.兴趣爱好；3.家务劳动；4.美好品德。注意：1.内容必须包含要点中的所有信息；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数80左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。HowtoBeaBetterPersonEveryonewantstobeabetterperson.Asamiddleschoolstudent,whatcanwedotobebetter?Hereismyadvice._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：阿伦·拉尔斯顿非常勇敢，事故发生后他一直在攀登。考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；brave勇敢的；nervous紧张的；usual平常的。根据“hekeepsonclimbingaftertheaccident”可知，事故后还一直攀登，说明他是勇敢的，故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你洗碗好吗？——对不起，我恐怕不能。我割断了手指，我要尽量不让它弄湿。考查情景交际。Yes,sure是的，当然；Noproblem没问题；Thatwouldbefine那很好；Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t对不起，我恐怕不能。根据“IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.”可知，手指受伤了，因此不能洗碗，空处表示拒绝，故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：大多数孩子对漫画书感兴趣，因为它们很有趣。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。根据“are…in”可知，beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，第一个空使用interested；they指代comicbooks，为物，一般使用interesting，表示事物的性质或特征。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——好久不见，Joe。你过得怎样？——一切都很好。谢谢。考查情景交际。Whatareyoudoing你在做什么；Howdoyoudo你好吗，其答语也是Howdoyoudo；Howareyoudoing你好吗；Whatdoyoudo你是做什么的。根据答语“EverythingisOK.”可判断问句是询问对方好吗。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看今天报纸上的最新消息了吗？——是的，我看了。这是关于从南宁到香港的高速铁路。考查形容词辨析。newest最新的；fastest最快的；latest最近的。形容“最新的”不要用thenewest，这是中国人说英语的习惯，不地道，要用thelatest。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人关注环境。他们想做点什么来对抗空气污染。考查名词词义辨析。environment环境；traffic交通；food食物；noise噪音。根据“Theywanttodosomethingtofightagainstairpollution.”可知，是越来越多的人关注环境。故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：请你帮我把这些重箱子搬到我的办公室好吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Yes,please是的，请；You’rewelcome不客气。根据“Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxestomyoffice?”可知，应该回答是否可以提供帮助，Noproblem符合题意。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：成长并不容易。但是我们仍然需要学会与生活中的困难作斗争。考查动词短语。helpwith帮忙；fightagainst和……作斗争；lookout小心。根据“difficultiesinourlife.”可知是指与生活中的困难作斗争。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你可以帮我打扫教室吗？——没问题。考查情态动词用法。should应该；must必须；need需要；could可以，能。根据“Excuseme”可知，这里表示委婉的请求，用could。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：Broadway以它的剧院著名，WallStreet作为一个重要的贸易中心而著名。此题考查固定短语befamousfor因为……而著名和befamousas作为……而著名。根据句意，故选B。考点：考查介词。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、(i)mpossible【解析】【详解】句意：——下午5点前完成这项工作是不可能的。——我明白了。你的意思是你需要更多的时间来做这件事，对吧？根据“Youmeanyouneedmoretimetodoit”可知，是指下午5点前完成这项工作是不可能的，impossible意为“不可能的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，故填(i)mpossible。12、①.stop②.them③.from④.killing【解析】【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“阻止他们滥杀”，阻止某人做“stopsb.fromdoing”，他们“them”，滥杀“kill”；情态动词“should”后接动词原形，“kill”应改为动名词“killing”。故填stop；them；from；killing。13、ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince【解析】【详解】根据图片和“south”可知，此处表示“漳州在福建省的南部”，Zhangzhou作主语，isinthesouthof“在……南部”，FujianProvince作宾语。故填ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince.14、(c)aught【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆昨天因为在雨中跑步而感冒了。根据“...acoldyesterdayforrunningintherain”及首字母可知，应是因为在雨中跑步而感冒了，catchacold“感冒”，由yesterday可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用catch的过去式，故填(c)aught。15、①.less②.pollution【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“更少的污染”，其英文表达为lesspollution，less修饰不可数名词pollution。故填less；pollution。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于视频内容中火星的对话。【1题详解】根据“I’mdoingnothing.”可知，是问对方在干什么，选项D“你在忙什么？”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Itisgreat.”可知，是问对于视频的评价，选项B“你觉得这个视频怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Whatisthevideoabout?”“和Mars?”可知，视频是关于火星的，选项A“是关于火星的。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Yeah.Theyhave.”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，以have开头，选项F“科学家们向火星发射宇宙飞船了吗？”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】根据“Severalmonths.”可知，是问时间段，选项C“到那里需要多长时间？”符合语境，故选C。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.E3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了跳舞的好处。【1题详解】根据空格后“The‘dances’ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.”可知，动物的“舞蹈”向其他动物传递信息；但当人们跳舞时，他们表达了对生活和爱情的感受，或者对这些非常人性化的经历的感受。由此可知此空应是提出动物跳舞目的与人类不同，A选项“但他们的舞蹈不同”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据空格后“Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically...Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing...dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway”可知，此空后的内容在阐述舞蹈对人的好处。由此可知此空应是提出舞蹈的好处，E选项“舞蹈在很多方面对你都有好处”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据空格前“Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.”可知，首先，跳舞对你的身体有好处，它让你的心脏工作，让你呼吸急促。由此可知此空与跳舞对身体的好处有关，D选项“它还可以让你使用你的胳膊和腿”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据空格后“dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.”可知，跳舞有助于消除这种感觉。由此可知此空是介绍某种不好的感觉，C选项“如果你对某事感到愤怒或不安”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据空格后“Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.”可知，各种各样的舞蹈都让你有机会结识新朋友或与朋友一起做一些有趣的事情。由此可知此空表达的是舞蹈是一种社交活动，B选项“最后，这是一种社交活动”符合语境。故选B。18、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向学生介绍几点保护视力的方法。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.”可知，你完成了所有的作业，坐在椅子上，所以本文是写给学生的，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.”可知，它建议在屏幕上工作20分钟后，看至少20英尺外的东西20秒。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“situpstraightaboutanarm’slengthawayfromthescreen”可知，要坐直，离屏幕大约一臂的距离，故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要向学生介绍几点保护视力的做法，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要向学生介绍几点保护视力的做法，所以推测可能在杂志的健康版块看到这篇文章。故选A。19、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了64岁的“阿木爷爷”凭借一双巧手在YouTube上走红，被网友称为“现代鲁班”。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“A64-year-oldChinesecarpenter’straditionalskillshavebecomeverypopularashecreateswoodworkwithnothingmorethanasinglepieceofwood,withoutglues,screws(螺丝)ornails(钉子).”可知是因为他只用木头制作木制品，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit;however,beinginteresteddoesn’tmeanthere’sonlyhappinessandnopain”可知要做好一件事，我们既需要兴趣，也需要努力。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Attractingover1.17millionfansonYouTube,GrandpaAmu’svideossofarhavegainedmorethan200millionviews.”可知王德文在YouTube上有超过117万粉丝。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。根据全文可知，文章介绍了64岁的“阿木爷爷”凭借一双巧手在YouTube上走红，被网友称为“现代鲁班”，故选D。20、1.B2.D3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了David、Sally、Nancy和James在春天喜欢的活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ialsolikeboatingandenjoythebeach.”和第三段“Ilovegoingtothebeachandspendingawholedaythere.”可知，喜欢海滩的是David和Nancy。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Iamtwelveyearsold.Myfavouritespringactivityisgoingcycling.Ibegantolearntoridebikesfiveyearsago.”可知，五年前James七岁,所以他是在七岁的时候开始学骑自行车，选项D正确。故选D。【3题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文中介绍了David、Sally、Nancy和James在春天喜欢的活动，所以文章的主要内容是最喜欢的春季活动。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马特成为科学实验之星的经过。【1题详解】句意：让我来向你们展示如何把鸡蛋放在玻璃杯中间。how如何；where在哪里；why为什么；when何时。根据下文“Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.”可知，此处是指他展示如何把鸡蛋放在玻璃杯中间。故选A。【2题详解】句意：那天晚上，他翻了翻《奇妙科学实验》。handedin上交；lookedthrough浏览；waitedfor等待；putaway收起来。根据下文“Whenitcametothelastpage”可知，他浏览了这本书。故选B。【3题详解】句意：这次不可能失败。work工作；fail失败；win获胜；manage管理。根据上文“Thisistherightexperimentforme!”可知，此处是指这次不可能失败。故选B。【4题详解】句意：马特很紧张，红着脸跑回座位。happy高兴；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；bored无聊的。根据上文“Heraisedthespoon,butnothinghappened.Thepaperlaystill.”可知，实验没有成功，所以他很紧张。故选C。【5题详解】句意：“成为科学之星似乎太难了，”马特想。difficult困难的；common普通的；natural自然的；safe安全的。根据“Matt’sblushingagain!”结合上文内容可知，马特两次实验都失败了，成为科学之星很难。故选A。【6题详解】句意：第二天早上，马特戴着米老鼠耳朵再次出现在全班同学面前。passing经过；throwing扔；wearing穿，戴；repairing修理。根据下文“Mouseearsonthehead”可知，此处是指他戴着米老鼠耳朵。故选C。【7题详解】句意：头上的老鼠耳朵是你的实验吗？play戏剧；song歌曲；painting画作；experiment实验。根据下文“No,watchmy...!Blushingismyexperiment”可知，此处有人笑问头上戴米老鼠耳朵是否就是马特的实验。故选D。【8题详解】句意：不，看我的脸！hands手；face脸；teeth牙齿；back背部。根据下文“yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwide”可知，此处是指马特让大家看他的脸。故选B。【9题详解】句意：当你感到有压力时，你脸上的血管会张开，让皮肤充满血液，所以你会脸红。if是否；so所以；because因为；but但是。空前“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood”是脸红的原因，用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故选B。【10题详解】句意：所以最好的办法就是接受它。finish完成；change改变；hide隐藏；accept接受。根据上文“butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.”可知，此处是指脸红是正常的现象，接受它即可。故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Becausetheyweregoingtoarestaurant.2.Theysatnexttothewindow.3.Yes.4.当我们到了餐馆，一个服务员带我们去我们的桌子。5.Ispentalongtimelookingthroughthemenu.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周日和家人去餐厅吃饭的经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes