葫芦岛市老官卜中学2025年八下英语期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案

葫芦岛市老官卜中学2025年八下英语期末质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.—_________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Nevermind B.Thanksalot C.Withpleasure D.It’smypleasure2、—ThoughKongRongwasa________boy,heleftthesmallestpearforhimself.—Whatagoodboy!A.four-year B.fouryearsold C.four-year-old3、Boysandgirls,believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.A.willstudy B.studied C.study D.arestudying4、It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby.A.ourselves B.itself C.myself D.themselves5、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He________thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto6、________wonderfulmusiclessonMrs.Greengaveusthismorning!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa7、—Bobwillnotcometothemeetingtoday.—Buthe________mehewouldcome.A.tells B.told C.hastold8、Hearingthegreatscientist’ssuddendeath,Bobwas________shocked.A.quickly B.heavily C.completely D.loudly9、—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—We’llgotohaveapicnicifit________.A.rains B.israining C.doesn’train D.won’train10、MrLidrinksmuchcoffee.___________,hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass.A.Intheway B.OnthewayC.Inthisway D.Bytheway二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、一些公共标识警告人们远离危险。_________________________________________12、孔明灯被看作幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征。Skylanternsare________as________ofhappinessandgoodwishes.13、ORBISdoctorsspendhours________thecasestothepatients.(explain)14、by,we,are,connected,the,Internet_______________________________________________________________________________.15、Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetm________.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Tina.Gladtomeetyouagain.A:________1________?B:IwenttoBeijinglastmonth.A:Soundsgreat.B:It’sagoodplacetorelax.________2________?A:Yes,Ihavebeenthereonce.B:________3________?A:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.WevisitedthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.B:________4________?A:Bycar.Iwanttogothereagainthissummerholiday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:________5________.Afterthefinalexam,wecantakethetriponJuly10th.A:Allright.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouarejustrunningfromoneactivitytoanother?Inschool,doyouhurryfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,it’seasytogetlostofwhatyou’redoingorlearning.It’simportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyou’vebeendoingorlearning.Self-reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcoolingyourselfdown,includingcalming(平静)yourmind.Bybeingcalmandnotgoingquickly,yougiveyourbrainachance(机会)tothinkaboutwhatisalreadyreceived.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectionsonlyintheirmind.Otherswritedownindiariesornotes.Eitherwayworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredivided(划分)intounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyou’vewrittenbeforeandmakesomeconnections(联系).Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyou’renotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,butyou’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic.Self-reflectionisimportantforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.AccordingtoParagraph2,peopleCANNOTdoself-reflectionby________.A.takingnotes B.workingquickly C.keepingadiary2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complete”inParagraph3mean?A.Stop. B.Start. C.Finish.3.Thestructure(结构)ofthispassagecanbe________.A. B. C.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatisSelf-reflection?B.WhyisSelf-reflectionImportant?C.HowtodoSelf-reflection?18、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。Feelingsad?Youarenotalone.Everyonefeelssadsometimes.It’sgoodtoknowhowtohelpyourselffeelbetter.____1____Tellyourselfthatyoufeelsad.“I’mfeelingsad.”Simple,right?Namingafeelingcanhelpyoufindoutwhyyoufeelthatway.Acceptthesadnessyoufeel.____2____Askforhelp.Tellsomeonehowyoufeel.____3____Aftertheylisten,theymightsay,“Nowonderyoufeelthatway,Iseewhyyoufeelsad.”Ithelpstoknowtheyunderstand.Thinkaboutgoodthings.Whenyou’rereadytofeelbetter,thinkofafewgoodthings.____4____Wassomeonekind?Didsomethinggowell?Youcanthinkofothergoodthings,likeyourfavoritebooks,games,orshows.____5____Dosomethingtomakeyoufeelgood.Playagameorsport,rideabike,danceorrun,takeawalk,makeartormusic.Spendtimewithsomeoneyoulike.Remember,it’sokaytofeelsadfromtimetotime.Thereareplentyofthingsyoucandotoovercomethesebadfeelings.A.Youcouldtellaparent,ateacher,orafriend.B.Getactiveormakesomething.C.Herearesomewaystodealwithsadfeelings.D.Wastheresomethinggoodinyourday?E.Youdon’thavetoseemtobeokaywhenyou’renot.19、ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,isfamousforitstastygrilled（烧烤）food.ThiscityinShandongProvincehasmanybarbecuestalls,restaurants,andshops,makingitagreatplaceforbarbecuelovers.ZiboBarbecueisallaboutgrillingmeatonsticks.Popularfoodincludespork,beef,lamb,andchicken.Themeatisflavoredandcookedonskewers.Aspecialsauceisbrushedonthemeatwhilecooking,makingitevenmoredelicious.Youcanalsofindgrilledvegetables,seafood,andothertastydishes.ZiboBarbecueisknownforitsdifferentflavors（风味）.Eachstallhasitsownspecialrecipes.Whetheryoulikespicy,sweet,ortangyflavors,thereissomethingforeveryone.ZiboBarbecueisnotjustaboutthefood;it’salso▲.Asyouenjoythedeliciousbarbecue,youcanseehowmuchthelocalslovethistraditionalfood.Thebusystreets,yummysmells,andsizzlingsoundscreateawonderfuldiningexperience.IfyouvisitZibo,don’tmissthechancetotryZiboBarbecue.Walkaroundandenjoythetastyfood.Youcandiscovernewflavorsandenjoythelocals’warmthandkindness.Inconclusion,ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,offersdeliciousgrilledfoodthatislovedbylocalsandvisitors.Thiscity’sbarbecuecultureisamust-tryforbarbecuefansandfoodlovers.1.WhatdoesthewriteradvisevisitorstodoinZibo?A.Tovisitplacesofinterest. B.Totrylocalcandies.C.ToenjoyZiboBarbecue. D.Toattendartfestivals.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto（指的是）?A.sauce B.meat C.flavor D.seafood3.WhatkindofflavorscanyoufindinZiboBarbecue?A.Spicy,sweet,andtangy. B.Sour,bitter,andsalty.C.Mild,bland,andplain. D.Savory,creamy,andrich.4.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttofillinthe“▲”?A.aplaceforsportsandgames. B.achancetoexperiencethelocalculture.C.aniceplaceforyoutoreadandlearn. D.anopportunitytovisitthehigh-techindustry.5.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?A.Zibobarbecueisonlypopularamonglocals.B.Zibowillimpressthevisitorswithitsbarbecueculture.C.Zibobarbecuehasgreatlyimprovedthelocals’livingstandards.D.ZiboBarbecueismainlyaboutvegetablesonsticks.20、Schoolgardenshaveappearedacrossthecountry.Teachersusethegardenstogivelessonsinscience,mathandmore.Studiesshowthatkidswhoworkinoutdoorgardensgethigherscoresonsciencetests.Teachershopethatbylearningwheretheirfoodcomesfrom,kidswillmakehealthierfoodchoicesatmealtimes.StudentsatNo.2MiddleSchoolplantseedsinspring.Theygrowpumpkins,peppers(辣椒)andbroccoli(西兰花).Thekidslookafterthegardenuntilsummer.Theygetin(收获)thevegetablesinfall.LiYanlikesthatjobbest.“It’slikeahunt(狩猎),”shesaid.“Youhavetolookatallthevegetablestofindtheonesthatarereadytobepicked.”Theschoolgivesawaythevegetablestoafoodbank.“Givingbacktothecommunity(社区)isanimportantlesson,”saystheschoolleader.LiYanlikestheideathatherhardworkhelpsothers.“Everyonecanmakeadifference.”shesays.1.StudentsatNo.2MiddleSchoolwillworkintheschoolgardenfor________.A.awholeyear B.oneseason C.twoseasons D.threeseasons2.Whatdotheydowiththevegetables?A.Theyeatthematschool. B.Theytakethemhome.C.Theysellthemtothecommunity. D.Theygivethemawaytoafoodbank.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentswillpickallthevegetablesatthesametime.B.Ittakesstudentstoomuchtimetoworkinthegarden.C.LiYanisastudentwhowantstomaketheschoolgardensdifferentfromothers.D.Schoolgardensareagoodplacetoeducatestudents.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ManyofusmayalreadyknowthatAmericanfootballisalargepartoftheUSculture.Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant____1____—SuperBowlinAmerica.Thisfootballgameisso____2____thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.Ihaveneverbeeninto____3____,butIwasexcitedforthisyear’sSuperBowl.Ourlocalfootballteam,theCincinnatiBengals,wasinit.Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave____4____totalkwithyourfriends.Atschool,teachersandstudentsalsocheeredontheBengals.Asthegameisalwaysplayed____5____aSundaynight,schoolsaroundCincinnatigotthefollowingMondayoff.Myschoolevenorganizedaspiritweek.Theevent____6____peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.Eventheheadmaster____7____orangeandblack.____8____theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.Istillhearthem____9____footballinthehallways.TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe____10____ofAmericanfootball.1.A.places B.concerts C.accidents D.events2.A.busy B.popular C.strange D.terrible3.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.ping-pong4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5.A.on B.in C.by D.with6.A.encouraged B.showed C.taught D.remembered7.A.wore B.painted C.sold D.collected8.A.Because B.Although C.Before D.Unless9.A.turnon B.lookafter C.talkabout D.worryabout10.A.size B.shape C.price D.culture六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。“Eighteenth,”Isaid.I’veforgottenthequestionMrs.Cooperaskedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmyanswer.Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.IfeltIwasthesilliestpersonintheworld.ButMrs.Cooperlookedatthewholeclassseriouslyandsaid,“We’reallheretolearn.”Anothertime,Mrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtobeinthefuture.Iwrote,“IwanttobeateacherlikeMrs.Cooper.”Shewroteonmyreport,“You’llbeagreatteacherbecauseyouhaveastrongmindandyoutryhard.”AfterIgotmarried,Ibegantoworkasacleaner.Icleanedseventeenclassroomseachday,includingMrs.Cooper’s.IwouldtellMrs.CooperthatIwantedtoteach,andshewouldrepeatthewordsshehadwrittenonmyreportearlier.Istartedtoattendedcollegeclassesinthemorningbeforework.Aftersevenyearsofmyhardwork,mydreamfinallycametrue.Oneday,Iwroteasentencewithamistakeontheblackboardandaskedagirltocorrectit.Shedidn’tknowtheanswer.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolleddownherface.Igaveherahug(拥抱)andsaidtothewholeclass,“We’reallheretolearn.”1.Whatdidthewriterwantedtobewhenshegrewup?_________________________2.Whydidthewholeclassstartlaughingafterthewriteranswer“Eighteenth”?_________________________3.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenotherchildrenlaughed?_________________________4.Howdidthewriterachieveherdream?_________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Cooper?_________________________七、书面表达（20分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假设你叫李明，你所在的学校暑期拟组织一次国际夏令营活动。请你写信给英国笔友David，邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括：作文要求：DearDavid,Howareyoudoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你在工作上给了我这么多帮助，真是太好了。我真的很感激。——这是我的荣幸。这就是朋友的作用。考查情景交际。Nevermind没关系；Thanksalot谢谢；Withpleasure非常愿意；It’smypleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.”可知是表示谢意的，要回答“这是我的荣幸”。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——孔融虽然是一个四岁的男孩，但他把最小的梨留给了自己。——真是个好孩子！考查复合形容词。fouryearsold四岁，只作表语；four-year-old四岁，可以作定语。此空是修饰名词boy，应用four-year-old。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，相信自己。如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：学会如何自学对我们来说是非常重要的。考查反身代词。ourselves我们自己；itself它自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。根据“It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby...”可知，下文反身代词，指代的是前文的宾格人称代词us，故用复数形式ourselves。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我去把书还给杰克，但找不到他。——他去图书馆了。你可以在那里找到他。考查现在完成时。hasbeento去过某地；hasgoneto去了某地；hasleft离开了；wentto去了。根据“IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.”可知，此处使用现在完成时，表示对现在造成的影响，结合“Youcanfindhimthere.”可知，杰克去图书馆了还没有回来，用hasgoneto，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：格林老师今天早上给我们上了一堂多么美妙的音乐课！考查what引导的感叹句。What+形容词+不可数名词或复数名词；How+形容词/副词；Whata+形容词+单数名词；Howa错误表达。根据“wonderfulmusiclesson”可知其中心词为lesson，且为单数名词，wonderful为辅音音素开头的单词，因此其前应用Whata。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——鲍勃今天不来开会。——但是他告诉我他会来。考查时态。根据“He...mehewouldcome”可知“告诉”这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：听到这位伟大科学家的突然去世，鲍勃完全震惊了。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；heavily大量地；completely完全地；loudly大声地。根据“shocked”可知，此处是强调震惊的程度，所以应是完全震惊了，故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——如果不下雨，我们将去野餐。考查条件状语从句。rains第三人称单数形式；israining现在进行时；doesn’train不下雨，一般现在时态；won’train一般将来时。if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态。选项B、D不正确。根据“We’llgotohaveapicnic”可知，从句应该是“如果不下雨”，用否定形式doesn’train。故选项A不正确。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：李先生喝了很多咖啡。用这种方法，他在课堂上控制自己不犯困。考查介词短语。Intheway挡路；Ontheway在路上；Inthisway用这种方法；Bytheway顺便说一下。根据“hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass”可知，他在课堂上控制自己不犯困，用喝咖啡的方法，故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Somepublicsignswarnpeopletokeepawayfromdanger.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，句子是一般现在时。“一些公共标志”somepublicsigns，“警告”warn，warnsbtodo“警告某人做某事”，“人们”people，“远离”keepawayfrom，keep用不定式，“危险”danger。故填Somepublicsignswarnpeopletokeepawayfromdanger.12、①.seen##regarded②.brightsymbols【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，beseenas表示“被看作”和beregardedas表示“被看作”均与题意相符，are后需填过去分词，seen为see“看”的过去分词，regarded为动词regard“把……视为”的过去分词，介词of前需填名词复数，构成of的所有格，brightsymbols表示“光明象征”。故填seen/regarded；brightsymbols。13、explaining【解析】【详解】句意：奥比斯的医生花费数小时向病人解释这些病例。spend…doingsth“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，空处用动名词形式explaining。故填explaining。14、WeareconnectedbytheInternet【解析】【详解】根据标点符号及所给词可知，组成的句子应是一个陈述句，且为被动语态。被动语态的结构为“主语+bedone+其他”。we，人称代词，应作句子主语；“bedone”对应areconnected，一般现在时的被动；bytheInternet，被（通过）互联网，作状语，放在句末。故填WeareconnectedbytheInternet“我们通过互联网有了连接”。15、(m)emories【解析】【详解】句意：艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们能勾起她美好的回忆。根据“Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetm...”可知，艾米的旧东西能勾起她美好的回忆。故填(m)emories。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Wheredidyougo/Wheredidyougolastmonth2.Haveyoubeenthere/Hveyoueverbeenthere/Haveyoueverbeentherebefore3.Whodidyougowith4.Howdidyougetthere/Howdidyougothere5.Sure/Ofcourse/Yes,I’dloveto【解析】【导语】本文是A和B两人关于之前去北京游玩的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“IwenttoBeijinglastmonth.”可知这里是问你上个月去哪了或你去哪了。故填Wheredidyougo/Wheredidyougolastmonth。【2题详解】根据下文“Yes,Ihavebeenthereonce.”可知，这里问你之前去过吗。故填Haveyoubeenthere/Hveyoueverbeenthere/Haveyoueverbeentherebefore。【3题详解】根据下文“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知这里问你跟谁去那里的。故填Whodidyougotherewith。【4题详解】根据下文“Bycar.”可知这里是问乘坐什么到达那里的。故填Howdidyougetthere/Howdidyougothere。【5题详解】根据上文“Wouldyouliketogowithme?”可知，此处是对对方表示邀请，又根据下文“Afterthefinalexam,wecantakethetriponJuly10th.”可知，这里表示我很愿意。故填Sure/Ofcourse/Yes,I’dloveto。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.B4.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲自我反省的作用：冷静下来思考自己已经学到的。方式：在大脑中进行，写日记，做笔记。步骤：选择合适的时间，寻找安静的地方，思考不确定的内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bybeingcalmandnotgoingquickly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatisalreadyreceived.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectionsonlyintheirmind.Otherswritedownindiariesornotes.”可知做自我反省要慢下来、思考或写日记，不能通过快速工作进行自我反省。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.”可知讲到该单元结束了，可推出，划线所在句指的是“完成一个单元的学习”，complete是“完成”的意思，与finish同义。故选C。【3题详解】篇章结构题。文章第一段讲自我反省的重要性，第二、三、四、五段讲自我反省的方法及具体步骤，最后一段重审自我反省的重要性。结合选项可知B项结构与原文结构相符。故选B。【4题详解】标题归纳题。本文主要讲自我反省的重要性及自我反省的方法，所以用“如何进行自我反省”做标题最合适。故选C。18、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些处理悲伤情绪的方法。【1题详解】根据上文“Everyonefeelssadsometimes.It’sgoodtoknowhowtohelpyourselffeelbetter.”以及后面四个段落的内容可知，此处应为主题句，概括后面四个段落的内容，选项C“这里是一些处理悲伤情绪的方法。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据下文“Askforhelp.Tellsomeonehowyoufeel.”可推断，此处讲到你感觉不好的时候，选项E“当你不好的时候，你不必看起来很好。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据上文“Tellsomeonehowyoufeel.”和下文“Aftertheylisten,theymightsay,‘Nowonderyoufeelthatway,Iseewhyyoufeelsad.’”可推断，此处应该是你可以告诉哪些人，选项A“你可以告诉家长、老师或朋友。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据上文“Whenyou’rereadytofeelbetter,thinkofafewgoodthings.”和下文“Wassomeonekind?Didsomethinggowell?”可推断，此处应是一个与goodthings相关的问句，选项D“你这一天有什么好事吗？”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据下文“Dosomethingtomakeyoufeelgood.Playagameorsport,rideabike,danceorrun,takeawalk,makeartormusic.Spendtimewithsomeoneyoulike.”可知，此处应表示要做些什么，选项B“活跃起来或者做些什么。”符合语境。故选B。19、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“IfyouvisitZibo,don’tmissthechancetotryZiboBarbecue.”可知，作者建议游客在淄博要尝试淄博烧烤，故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Aspecialsauceisbrushedonthemeatwhilecooking”可知，烹饪时在肉上刷一种特殊的酱汁，会使肉更加美味，所以这里it指代的是“meat”，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Whetheryoulikespicy,sweet,ortangyflavors,thereissomethingforeveryone.”可知，无论你喜欢辣、甜还是浓烈的味道，都有适合每个人的，故选A。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Asyouenjoythedeliciousbarbecue,youcanseehowmuchthelocalslovethistraditionalfood.”可知，淄博烧烤不仅仅是美食，也能体验当地文化，选项B“体验当地文化的机会”符合语境，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Inconclusion,ZiboBarbecueinZiboCity,China,offersdeliciousgrilledfoodthatislovedbylocalsandvisitors.Thiscity’sbarbecuecultureisamust-tryforbarbecuefansandfoodlovers.”可知，淄博的烧烤文化将给游客留下深刻印象，故选B。20、1.D2.D3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校花园对教育学生所起的作用。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“StudentsatNo.2MiddleSchoolplantseedsinspring...lookafterthegardenuntilsummer.Theygetin(收获)thevegetablesinfall.”可知是在花园里工作三个季节。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theschoolgivesawaythevegetablestoafoodbank.”可知学校把蔬菜捐给食品银行。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Teachersusethegardenstogivelessonsinscience,mathandmore.”可知老师利用花园教育学生。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的“超级碗”，它在美国非常受欢迎，并介绍了作者和作者的同学对今年的“超级碗”的喜爱。【1题详解】句意：每年的2月是美国最重要的赛事之一——超级碗的时间。places地点；concerts音乐会；accidents事故；events事件。根据“Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant...—SuperBowlinAmerica.”可知，超级碗是美国最重要的赛事之一，故选D。【2题详解】句意：这个足球比赛非常受欢迎，即使是不喜欢足球的人也会看超级碗。busy忙碌的；popular流行的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Thisfootballgameisso...thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.”可知，足球比赛非常受欢迎，故选B。【3题详解】句意：我从来没有对足球感兴趣，但我对今年的超级碗感到兴奋。football足球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球。联系上下文可知，作者从来没有对足球感兴趣，故选A。【4题详解】句意：如果你没有听说过超级碗，你可能就没有什么可以和你的朋友谈论的了。something某事；anything任何事；nothing无事；everything每件事。根据“Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave...totalkwithyourfriends.”可知，如果没有听说过超级碗，那就没什么可以跟朋友谈论的了，故选C。【5题详解】句意：由于比赛总是在周日晚上进行，辛辛那提附近的学校在接下来的周一休息。on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚；by到……为止；with和。“aSundaynight”是具体的时间，故选A。【6题详解】句意：该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。encouraged鼓励；showed展示；taught教；remembered记得。根据“Theevent...peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.”可知，该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。故选A。【7题详解】句意：就连校长也穿着桔黄色和黑色的衣服。wore穿；painted涂；sold卖；collected收集。根据“Eventheheadmaster...orangeandblack.”可知，连校长也穿着橙色和黑色的衣服。